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Employee Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
IFRS Text Block [Abstract]  
Summary of Actuarial Assumptions

Actuarial calculations for pension and retirement plans, seniority premiums and post-retirement medical benefits, as well as the associated cost for the period, were determined using the following long-term assumptions for Mexico:

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

Mexico

2021

2020

2019

 

Financial:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Discount rate used to calculate the defined benefit obligation

 

8.00

%  

7.20

%  

7.50

%

Salary increase

 

4.50

%  

4.50

%  

4.50

%

Future pension increases

 

3.50

%  

3.50

%  

3.50

%

Healthcare cost increase rate

 

5.10

%  

5.10

%  

5.10

%

Biometric:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mortality (1)

 

EMSSA 2009

 

EMSSA 2009

 

EMSSA 2009

Disability (2)

 

IMSS97

 

IMSS‑97

 

IMSS‑97

Normal retirement age

 

60 years

 

60 years

 

60 years

Employee turnover table (3)

 

BMAR 2007

 

BMAR 2007

 

BMAR 2007

Measurement date December:

(1)EMSSA. Mexican Experience of social security.
(2)IMSS. Mexican Experience of Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social.
(3)BMAR. Actuary experience.
Summary of Defined Benefit Plan Expected Future Benefit Payments

Based on these assumptions, the amounts of benefits expected to be paid out in the following years are as follows:

    

Pension and

    

    

Post-Retirement

    

Retirement

Seniority

Medical

Plans

Premiums

Services

Total

2022

 

Ps.

754

 

Ps.

201

 

Ps.

22

 

Ps.

977

2023

 

317

 

156

 

23

 

497

2024

 

346

 

149

 

25

 

520

2025

 

421

 

140

 

26

 

587

2026

 

419

 

137

 

27

 

583

2027 to 2031

 

3,039

 

681

 

162

 

3,882

Summary of Balances of the Liabilities for Employee Benefits

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

2021

2020

Pension and Retirement Plans:

 

  

 

  

Defined benefit obligation

 

Ps.

8,015

 

Ps.

7,679

Pension plan funds at fair value

 

(2,952)

 

(2,788)

Net defined benefit liability

 

Ps.

5,063

 

Ps.

4,891

Seniority Premiums:

 

  

 

  

Defined benefit obligation

 

Ps.

2,108

Ps.

1,763

Seniority premium plan funds at fair value

 

(133)

 

(137)

Net defined benefit liability

 

Ps.

1,975

 

Ps.

1,626

Postretirement Medical Services:

 

  

 

  

Defined benefit obligation

 

Ps.

647

 

Ps.

812

Medical services funds at fair value

 

(85)

 

(76)

Net defined benefit liability

 

Ps.

562

 

Ps.

736

Total Employee Benefits

 

Ps.

7,600

 

Ps.

7,253

Summary of Trust Assets

Trust assets consist of fixed and variable return financial instruments recorded at fair value (Level 1), which are invested as follows:

    

December 31, 

December 31, 

2021

2020

Fixed return:

 

  

 

  

Traded securities

 

17

%  

27

%

Bank instruments

 

10

%  

9

%

Federal government instruments of the respective countries

 

35

%  

29

%

Variable return:

 

  

 

  

Publicly traded shares

 

38

%  

35

%

 

100

%  

100

%

Summary of Amounts and Types of Securities in Related Parties Included in Portfolio Fund

In Mexico, the amounts and types of securities in related parties included in the portfolio fund are as follows:

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

2021

2020

Debt:

 

  

 

  

El Puerto de Liverpool, S.A.B. de C.V.

 

Ps.

30

 

Ps.

30

Grupo Industrial Bimbo, S.A.B. de C. V.

 

5

 

5

BBVA Bancomer, S.A de C.V.

 

9

 

10

Grupo Financiero Scotiabank Inverlat, S.A. de C.V.

 

10

 

10

Equity:

 

  

 

  

CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V.

 

 

8

Grupo Financiero Banorte, S.A.B. de C.V.

8

Alfa, S.A.B. de C.V.

 

2

 

3

Grupo Industrial Bimbo, S.A.B. de C. V.

 

1

 

Grupo Aeroportuario del Suereste, S.A.B. de C.V.

1

2

Others

 

4

 

4

Summary of Amount Recognized in Consolidated Income Statements and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Income Statement

AOCI (1)

    

    

    

Gain or

    

Net Interest on

    

Remeasurements

Loss on

the Net

of the Net

Current

Past Service

Settlement or

Defined

Defined

December 31, 2021

Service Cost

Cost

 

Curtailment

 

Benefit Liability

Benefit Liability

Pension and retirement plans

 

Ps.

390

 

Ps.

39

 

Ps.

(55)

 

Ps.

319

 

Ps.

1,757

Seniority premiums

 

290

 

1

 

(3)

 

114

 

853

Postretirement medical services

 

44

 

2

 

(24)

 

52

 

202

Total

 

Ps.

724

 

Ps.

42

 

Ps.

(82)

 

Ps.

485

 

Ps.

2,812

December 31, 2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Pension and retirement plans

 

Ps.

372

 

Ps.

73

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

305

 

Ps.

2,024

Seniority premiums

 

239

 

 

 

91

 

483

Postretirement medical services

 

44

 

 

 

54

 

342

Total

 

Ps.

656

 

Ps.

73

 

Ps.

 

Ps.

450

 

Ps.

2,849

December 31, 2019

 

 

Pension and retirement plans

 

Ps.

279

 

Ps.

(45)

 

Ps.

2

 

Ps.

290

 

Ps.

1,608

Seniority premiums

 

139

 

161

 

 

57

 

162

Postretirement medical services

 

15

 

 

 

32

 

396

Total

 

Ps.

433

 

Ps.

116

 

Ps.

2

 

Ps.

379

 

Ps.

2,166

(1)Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive income as of the end of the period.
Summary of Remeasurements of Net Defined Benefit Liability Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income are as follows:

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

2021

2020

2019

Amount accumulated in other comprehensive income as of the beginning of the period, net of tax

 

Ps.

2,099

 

Ps.

1,624

 

Ps.

475

Actuarial (gains) arising from exchange rates

 

11

 

(6)

 

(30)

Remeasurements during the year, net of tax

 

744

 

312

 

100

Actuarial losses and (gains) arising from changes in financial assumptions

 

(776)

 

139

 

1,071

Actuarial losses and (gains) arising from changes in demographic assumptions

27

Effect on settlement

 

 

3

 

8

Amount accumulated in other comprehensive income as of the end of the period, net of tax

 

Ps.

2,078

 

Ps.

2,099

 

Ps.

1,624

Summary of Changes in the Balance of the Defined Benefit Obligation for Post-employment

    

December 31, 

December 31, 

December 31, 

2021

2020

2019

Pension and Retirement Plans:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Initial balance

 

Ps.

7,679

 

Ps.

7,193

 

Ps.

6,189

Current service cost

 

390

 

372

 

279

Past service (credit) cost

 

(3)

 

73

 

(45)

Interest expense

 

527

 

506

 

530

Settlement / Curtailment

 

 

 

2

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit obligation

 

(42)

 

326

 

859

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

28

 

37

 

(69)

Benefits paid

 

(564)

 

(828)

 

(582)

Acquisitions

 

 

 

30

Ending balance

 

Ps.

8,015

 

Ps.

7,679

 

Ps.

7,193

Seniority Premiums:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Initial balance

 

Ps.

1,763

 

Ps.

1,237

 

Ps.

772

Current service cost

 

290

 

239

 

139

Past service cost

 

836

 

 

161

Interest expense

 

124

 

101

 

68

Settlement

 

(839)

 

13

 

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit obligation

 

112

 

309

 

230

Benefits paid

 

(178)

 

(136)

 

(133)

Ending balance

 

Ps.

2,108

 

Ps.

1,763

 

Ps.

1,237

Postretirement Medical Services:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Initial balance

 

Ps.

812

 

Ps.

797

 

Ps.

418

Current service cost

 

44

 

44

 

15

Past service cost

236

Interest expense

 

57

 

61

 

38

Curtailment / Settlement

 

(271)

 

 

Remeasurements of the net defined benefit obligation

 

(191)

 

(59)

 

356

Benefits paid

 

(40)

 

(31)

 

(30)

Ending balance

 

Ps.

647

 

Ps.

812

 

Ps.

797

Summary of Changes in the Balance of Plan Assets

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

2021

2020

2019

Total Plan Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Initial balance

 

Ps.

3,001

 

Ps.

2,880

 

Ps.

2,680

Actual return on trust assets

 

152

 

113

 

174

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

 

3

 

2

Life annuities

 

17

 

5

 

24

Ending balance

 

Ps.

3,170

 

Ps.

3,001

 

Ps.

2,880

Summary of Amount of Defined Benefit Plan Expense and OCI Impact in Absolute Terms of Variation on Net Defined Benefit Liability

The following table presents the amount of defined benefit plan expense and OCI impact in absolute terms of a variation of 1% in the assumptions on the net defined benefit liability associated with the Company’s defined benefit plans. The sensitivity of this 1% on the significant actuarial assumptions is based on projected long-term discount rates for Mexico and a yield curve projection of long-term Mexican government bonds - CETES:

+1%:

    

Income Statement

    

OCI(1)

    

Gain or 

    

Effect of Net

Remeasurements

Discount rate used to calculate the defined benefit

Loss on 

 Interest on the Net 

of the Net Defined 

obligation and the net interest on the net defined

Current

Settlement or 

Defined Benefit

Benefit Liability 

benefit liability

 Service Cost

Curtailment

Liability (Asset)

(Asset)

Pension and retirement plans

 

Ps.

394

 

Ps.

(54)

 

Ps.

232

 

Ps.

1,858

Seniority premiums

 

266

 

(3)

 

100

 

440

Postretirement medical services

 

39

 

(19)

 

41

 

120

Total

 

Ps.

699

 

Ps.

(76)

 

Ps.

373

 

Ps.

2,418

Expected salary increase

Pension and retirement plans

Ps.

467

Ps.

(56)

Ps.

362

Ps.

2,039

Seniority premiums

302

(4)

119

682

Postretirement medical services

46

(24)

52

148

Total

Ps.

815

Ps.

(84)

Ps.

533

Ps.

2,869

Assumed rate of increase in healthcare costs

Postretirement medical services

Ps.

52

Ps.

(26)

Ps.

56

Ps.

149

-1%:

    

Gain or 

    

Effect of Net

Remeasurements

Discount rate used to calculate the defined benefit

Loss on 

 Interest on the Net 

of the Net Defined 

obligation and the net interest on the net defined

Current

Settlement or 

Defined Benefit

Benefit Liability 

benefit liability

    

 Service Cost

    

Curtailment

    

Liability (Asset)

    

(Asset)

Pension and retirement plans

Ps.

465

Ps.

(56)

Ps.

384

Ps.

2,086

Seniority premiums

307

(3)

124

660

Postretirement medical services

51

(26)

57

149

Total

Ps.

823

Ps.

(85)

Ps.

565

Ps.

2,895

Expected salary increase

Pension and retirement plans

Ps.

390

Ps.

(54)

Ps.

276

Ps.

1,883

Seniority premiums

267

(3)

102

425

Postretirement medical services

46

(24)

52

148

Total

Ps.

703

Ps.

(81)

Ps.

430

Ps.

2,456

Assumed rate of increase in healthcare costs

Postretirement medical services

Ps.

39

Ps.

(19)

Ps.

42

Ps.

120

(1)Amounts accumulated in other comprehensive income as of the end of the period.
Summary of Employee Benefit Expenses Recognized in Consolidated Income Statements

For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, employee benefits expenses recognized in the consolidated income statements as cost of goods sold, administrative and selling expenses are as follows:

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

Wages and salaries

 

Ps.

70,238

 

Ps.

68,312

 

Ps.

64,776

Social security costs

 

11,737

 

11,595

 

11,494

Employee profit sharing

 

2,035

 

1,112

 

1,205

Post-employment benefits

 

1,176

 

1,002

 

795

Share-based payments

 

854

 

575

 

200

Termination benefits

 

259

 

201

 

169

 

Ps.

86,299

 

Ps.

82,797

 

Ps.

78,639