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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income before income taxes domestic and foreign
The domestic and foreign components of income from continuing operations before taxes are:

 
Years Ended October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
U.S. operations
$
27

 
$
77

 
$
(72
)
Non-U.S. operations
517

 
403

 
301

Total income from continuing operations before taxes
$
544

 
$
480

 
$
229

Provision for income taxes from operations
The provision (benefit) for income taxes is comprised of:

 
Years Ended October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
U.S. federal taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
Current
$
(1
)
 
$
(91
)
 
$
17

Deferred
19

 
97

 
(80
)
Non-U.S. taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
Current
77

 
62

 
176

Deferred
(14
)
 
(27
)
 
(111
)
State taxes, net of federal benefit:
 
 
 
 
 
Current
3

 
1

 

Deferred
(2
)
 

 
(5
)
Total provision (benefit)
$
82

 
$
42

 
$
(3
)
Significant components of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities included on the consolidated balance sheet are:

 
October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
Deferred
Tax Assets
 
Deferred Tax
Liabilities
 
Deferred
Tax Assets
 
Deferred Tax
Liabilities
 
(in millions)
Inventory
$
13

 
$

 
$
13

 
$

Intangibles

 
92

 

 
95

Property, plant and equipment
16

 

 
17

 

Warranty reserves
14

 

 
11

 

Pension benefits and retiree medical benefits
136

 

 
93

 

Employee benefits, other than retirement
28

 

 
26

 

Net operating loss, capital loss, and credit carryforwards
293

 

 
173

 

Unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries

 
53

 

 
33

Share-based compensation
41

 

 
39

 

Deferred revenue
42

 

 
41

 

Other
12

 

 
4

 

Subtotal
595

 
145

 
417

 
128

Tax valuation allowance
(129
)
 

 
(131
)
 

Total deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities
$
466

 
$
145

 
$
286

 
$
128

Current and long-term deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities
The breakdown between current and long-term deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities was as follows for the years 2016 and 2015:

 
October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in millions)
Current deferred tax assets (included within other current assets)
$

 
$
84

Long-term deferred tax assets (included within other assets)
386

 
180

Current deferred tax liabilities (included within other accrued liabilities)

 
(10
)
Long-term deferred tax liabilities (included within other long-term liabilities)
(65
)
 
(96
)
Total
$
321

 
$
158

Tax rate reconciliation, U.S. federal statutory rate to effective tax rate from operations
The differences between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and our effective tax rate are:

 
Years Ended October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Profit before tax times statutory rate
$
190

 
$
167

 
$
80

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
2

 
(8
)
 
(7
)
Non-U.S. income taxed at different rates
(68
)
 
(72
)
 
(39
)
Change in unrecognized U.S. tax benefits
(27
)
 
(116
)
 
(111
)
Repatriation of foreign earnings

 
68

 
75

Valuation allowances
18

 
(2
)
 
2

Adjustments to earnings of foreign subsidiaries
(11
)
 

 

Adjustment to income taxes payable

 

 
(6
)
Other, net
(22
)
 
5

 
3

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
$
82

 
$
42

 
$
(3
)
Effective tax rate
15.1
%
 
8.7
%
 
(1.3
)%
Current and Long Term Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
The breakdown between current and long-term income tax assets and liabilities, excluding deferred tax assets and liabilities, was as follows for the years 2016 and 2015:
 
October 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in millions)
Current income tax assets (included within other current assets)
$
83

 
$
104

Long-term income tax assets (included within other assets)
19

 
20

Current income tax liabilities (included within other accrued liabilities)
(49
)
 
(62
)
Long-term income tax liabilities (included within other long-term liabilities)
(190
)
 
(227
)
Total
$
(137
)
 
$
(165
)
Income tax contingencies rollforward
The aggregate changes in the balances of our unrecognized tax benefits including all federal, state and foreign tax jurisdictions are as follows:

 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of year
$
289

 
$
417

 
$
512

Additions for tax positions related to the current year
31

 
33

 
45

Additions for tax positions from prior years
1

 
3

 
11

Reductions for tax positions from prior years
(27
)
 
(156
)
 
(141
)
Settlements with taxing authorities

 
(4
)
 
(2
)
Statute of limitations expirations
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
(8
)
Balance, end of year
$
293

 
$
289

 
$
417