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Revenue
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue
Revenue

Disaggregation of Revenue
    
In the following tables, revenue is disaggregated by primary geographical market, type of revenue, and recurring nature of revenue recognized. The tables also include a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the Company’s reportable segments.

For the three months ended June 30, 2018 (in millions):

 
 
Reportable Segments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate
 
 
 
 
IFS
 
GFS
 
and Other
 
Total
Primary Geographical Markets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
1,079

 
$
434

 
$
71

 
$
1,584

All others
 
45

 
465

 
12

 
522

Total
 
$
1,124

 
$
899

 
$
83

 
$
2,106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing and services
 
$
936

 
$
521

 
$
73

 
$
1,530

License and software related
 
92

 
228

 

 
320

Professional services
 
43

 
150

 
2

 
195

Hardware and other
 
53

 

 
8

 
61

Total
 
$
1,124

 
$
899

 
$
83

 
$
2,106

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring Nature of Revenue Recognition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring fees
 
$
991

 
$
680

 
$
73

 
$
1,744

Non-recurring fees
 
133

 
219

 
10

 
362

Total
 
$
1,124

 
$
899

 
$
83

 
$
2,106


For the six months ended June 30, 2018 (in millions):

 
 
Reportable Segments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate
 
 
 
 
IFS
 
GFS
 
and Other
 
Total
Primary Geographical Markets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
2,096

 
$
886

 
$
135

 
$
3,117

All others
 
89

 
940

 
26

 
1,055

Total
 
$
2,185

 
$
1,826

 
$
161

 
$
4,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing and services
 
$
1,831

 
$
1,064

 
$
147

 
$
3,042

License and software related
 
178

 
475

 
1

 
654

Professional services
 
80

 
287

 
4

 
371

Hardware and other
 
96

 

 
9

 
105

Total
 
$
2,185

 
$
1,826

 
$
161

 
$
4,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring Nature of Revenue Recognition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring fees
 
$
1,942

 
$
1,379

 
$
148

 
$
3,469

Non-recurring fees
 
243

 
447

 
13

 
703

Total
 
$
2,185

 
$
1,826

 
$
161

 
$
4,172


For the three months ended June 30, 2017 (in millions):

 
 
Reportable Segments
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate
 
 
 
 
IFS
 
GFS
 
and Other
 
Total
Primary Geographical Markets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
1,049

 
$
519

 
$
73

 
$
1,641

All others
 
38

 
567

 
12

 
617

Total
 
$
1,087

 
$
1,086

 
$
85

 
$
2,258

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing and services
 
$
884

 
$
556

 
$
80

 
$
1,520

License and software related
 
102

 
246

 
1

 
349

Professional services
 
56

 
284

 
2

 
342

Hardware and other
 
45

 

 
2

 
47

Total
 
$
1,087

 
$
1,086

 
$
85

 
$
2,258

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring Nature of Revenue Recognition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring fees
 
$
939

 
$
710

 
$
79

 
$
1,728

Non-recurring fees
 
148

 
376

 
6

 
530

Total
 
$
1,087

 
$
1,086

 
$
85

 
$
2,258


For the six months ended June 30, 2017 (in millions):

 
 
Reportable Segments
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate
 
 
 
 
IFS
 
GFS
 
and Other
 
Total
Primary Geographical Markets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America
 
$
2,048

 
$
1,009

 
$
168

 
$
3,225

All others
 
76

 
1,080

 
25

 
1,181

Total
 
$
2,124

 
$
2,089

 
$
193

 
$
4,406

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Type of Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Processing and services
 
$
1,734

 
$
1,106

 
$
167

 
$
3,007

License and software related
 
196

 
447

 
13

 
656

Professional services
 
104

 
536

 
8

 
648

Hardware and other
 
90

 

 
5

 
95

Total
 
$
2,124

 
$
2,089

 
$
193

 
$
4,406

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring Nature of Revenue Recognition:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recurring fees
 
$
1,852

 
$
1,409

 
$
174

 
$
3,435

Non-recurring fees
 
272

 
680

 
19

 
971

Total
 
$
2,124

 
$
2,089

 
$
193

 
$
4,406



Contract Balances

The following table provides information about trade receivables, contract assets, and deferred revenues from contracts with customers (in millions).

 
 
As of
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
As adjusted
 
 
 
 
 
Trade receivables
 
$
1,408

 
$
1,624

Contract assets (current)
 
109

 
108

Contract assets (non-current), included in other noncurrent assets
 
98

 
118

Deferred revenues (current)
 
766

 
776

Deferred revenues (non-current)
 
103

 
106



The payment terms and conditions in our customer contracts may vary. In some cases, customers pay in advance of our delivery of solutions or services; in other cases, payment is due as services are performed or in arrears following the delivery of the solutions or services. Differences in timing between revenue recognition and invoicing result in accrued trade receivables, contract assets, or deferred revenues on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Receivables are accrued when revenue is recognized prior to invoicing but the right to payment is unconditional (i.e., only the passage of time is required). This occurs most commonly when software term licenses recognized at a point in time are paid for periodically over the license term. Contract assets result when amounts allocated to distinct performance obligations are recognized when or as control of a solution or service is transferred to the customer but invoicing is contingent on performance of other performance obligations or on completion of contractual milestones. Contract assets are transferred to receivables when the rights become unconditional, typically upon invoicing of the related performance obligations in the contract or upon achieving the requisite project milestone. Deferred revenues result from customer payments in advance of our satisfaction of the associated performance obligation(s) and relate primarily to prepaid maintenance or other recurring services. Deferred revenues are relieved as revenue is recognized. Contract assets and deferred revenues are reported on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the contract assets and deferred revenues balances during the six months ended June 30, 2018 were not materially impacted by any factors other than those described above.

The Company recognized revenue of $170 million and $169 million during the three months and $452 million and $413 million during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, that was included in the corresponding deferred revenues balance at the beginning of the periods.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, amounts recognized from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in prior periods were insignificant.

Transaction Price Allocated to the Remaining Performance Obligations

As of June 30, 2018, approximately $19.5 billion of revenue is estimated to be recognized in the future from the Company’s remaining unfulfilled performance obligations, which are primarily comprised of recurring account- and volume-based processing services. This excludes the amount of anticipated recurring renewals not yet contractually obligated. The Company expects to recognize approximately 35% of our remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months, approximately another 25% over the next 13 to 24 months, and the balance thereafter.