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Supplemental financial information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Supplemental Financial Information [Abstract]  
Schedule Of Consolidated Statements Of Financial Position
Consolidated statements of financial position:
June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents3,078,875 390,245 — 3,469,120 
Margin cash158,320 9,981 — 168,301 
Trade accounts receivable2,603,111 960,753 (8,421)3,555,443 
Inventories5,877,189 1,119,011 — 6,996,200 
Biological assets1,255,875 554,400 — 1,810,275 
Recoverable taxes873,296 215,558 — 1,088,854 
Derivative assets96,555 21,615 — 118,170 
Other current assets351,480 230,241 (31,313)550,408 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS14,294,701 3,501,804 (39,734)17,756,771 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term investments50,949 — — 50,949 
Recoverable taxes2,085,715 — — 2,085,715 
Biological assets287,935 372,131 — 660,066 
Related party receivables32,709 — — 32,709 
Deferred income taxes626,655 29,412 — 656,067 
Other non-current assets412,845 151,043 — 563,888 
Investments in equity-accounted investees3,311,591 — (3,085,928)225,663 
Property, plant and equipment10,615,458 3,800,539 — 14,415,997 
Right of use assets1,387,704 234,143 — 1,621,847 
Intangible assets937,023 847,764 — 1,784,787 
Goodwill4,668,815 1,315,102 — 5,983,917 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS24,417,399 6,750,134 (3,085,928)28,081,605 
TOTAL ASSETS38,712,100 10,251,938 (3,125,662)45,838,376 
June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade accounts payable4,182,907 1,676,895 (8,140)5,851,662 
Supply chain finance955,242 240,306 — 1,195,548 
Loans and financing1,291,033 43,864 — 1,334,897 
Income taxes28,336 94,587 — 122,923 
Other taxes payable169,025 18,588 — 187,613 
Payroll and social charges1,040,133 338,198 — 1,378,331 
Lease liabilities306,773 61,926 — 368,699 
Dividends payable117 — — 117 
Provisions for legal proceedings38,325 182,106 — 220,431 
Derivative liabilities103,629 13,179 — 116,808 
Other current liabilities629,386 207,794 (31,594)805,586 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES8,744,906 2,877,443 (39,734)11,582,615 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Loans and financing18,455,982 2,859,810 — 21,315,792 
Income and other taxes payable401,062 23,374 — 424,436 
Payroll and social charges335,598 2,207 — 337,805 
Lease liabilities1,236,256 189,262 — 1,425,518 
Deferred income taxes715,129 459,953 — 1,175,082 
Provisions for legal proceedings223,544 — — 223,544 
Related party payable142,536 — — 142,536 
Derivative liabilities101,901 — — 101,901 
Other non-current liabilities42,810 7,276 — 50,086 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES21,654,818 3,541,882  25,196,700 
EQUITY
Share capital - common shares5,209,931 1,352,355 (6,520,726)41,560 
Reserves2,824,158 1,805,301 3,434,798 8,064,257 
Undistributed results190,213 (71,728)— 118,485 
Attributable to company shareholders8,224,302 3,085,928 (3,085,928)8,224,302 
Attributable to non-controlling interest88,074 746,685 — 834,759 
TOTAL EQUITY8,312,376 3,832,613 (3,085,928)9,059,061 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY38,712,100 10,251,938 (3,125,662)45,838,376 
December 31, 2025
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents3,921,730 643,406 — 4,565,136 
Margin cash159,048 514 — 159,562 
Trade accounts receivable3,055,286 1,188,544 (11,906)4,231,924 
Dividends receivable1,465 — — 1,465 
Inventories4,949,488 1,157,677 — 6,107,165 
Biological assets1,288,243 538,523 — 1,826,766 
Recoverable taxes721,761 241,507 (6,057)957,211 
Derivative assets140,971 14,631 — 155,602 
Other current assets242,811 202,424 (11,863)433,372 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS14,480,803 3,987,226 (29,826)18,438,203 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term investments45,780 — — 45,780 
Recoverable taxes1,874,572 — — 1,874,572 
Biological assets256,583 355,216 — 611,799 
Related party receivables41,231 — — 41,231 
Deferred income taxes516,308 31,474 (768)547,014 
Other non-current assets378,828 109,975 — 488,803 
Investments in equity-accounted investees3,198,779 — (3,027,167)171,612 
Property, plant and equipment10,077,519 3,568,139 — 13,645,658 
Right of use assets1,370,826 242,821 — 1,613,647 
Intangible assets942,690 882,902 — 1,825,592 
Goodwill4,513,691 1,338,884 — 5,852,575 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS23,216,807 6,529,411 (3,027,935)26,718,283 
TOTAL ASSETS37,697,610 10,516,637 (3,057,761)45,156,486 
December 31, 2025
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade accounts payable4,313,158 1,895,272 (1,033)6,198,100 
Supply chain finance1,134,459 — — 1,134,459 
Loans and financing781,928 51,157 — 833,085 
Income taxes170,093 123,994 (6,057)288,030 
Other taxes payable119,893 33,066 — 152,959 
Payroll and social charges1,072,999 48,716 — 1,560,159 
Lease liabilities294,217 6,067 — 354,887 
Dividends payable— — —  
Provisions for legal proceedings159,217 — — 159,217 
Derivative liabilities152,218 4,187 — 156,405 
Other current liabilities398,770 319,178 (13,439)704,509 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES8,596,952 2,481,637 (20,529)11,541,810 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Loans and financing17,166,293 3,091,190 — 20,257,483 
Income and other taxes payable385,147 2,258 — 407,727 
Payroll and social charges303,900 (15,835)— 288,065 
Lease liabilities1,212,245 200,153 — 1,412,398 
Deferred income taxes695,746 474,322 (768)1,169,300 
Provisions for legal proceedings209,358 — — 209,358 
Related party payable190,998 — — 190,998 
Derivative liabilities114,376 — — 114,376 
Other non-current liabilities34,138 8,042 — 42,180 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES20,312,201 3,760,130 (768)24,091,885 
EQUITY
Share capital - common shares5,145,820 1,351,259 (6,461,965)35,114 
Reserves6,803,802 (221,108)— 6,582,694 
Undistributed results(3,246,042)1,897,016 3,434,798 2,085,772 
Attributable to company shareholders8,703,580 3,027,167 (3,027,167)8,703,580 
Attributable to non-controlling interest84,877 734,334 — 819,211 
TOTAL EQUITY8,788,457 3,761,501 (3,027,167)9,522,791 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY37,697,610 10,003,268 (3,048,464)45,156,486 
Schedule Of Consolidated Statements Of Income
Consolidated statements of income:
Six-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
NET REVENUE36,439,203 9,153,043 (84,041)45,508,205 
Cost of sales(32,761,445)(7,918,312)84,041 (40,595,716)
GROSS PROFIT3,677,758 1,234,731  4,912,489 
General and administrative expenses(714,352)(429,397)— (1,143,749)
Selling expenses(2,152,937)(560,590)— (2,713,527)
Other income59,768 10,043 — 69,811 
Other expenses(24,071)(19,357)— (43,428)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES(2,831,592)(999,301) (3,830,893)
OPERATING PROFIT846,166 235,430  1,081,596 
Finance income277,034 30,794 — 307,828 
Finance expense(1,201,370)(116,239)— (1,317,609)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE(924,336)(85,445) (1,009,781)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax14,794 — — 14,794 
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES(63,376)149,985  86,609 
Current income taxes(10,007)(41,864)— (51,871)
Deferred income taxes105,024 5,653 — 110,677 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES95,017 (36,211) 58,806 
NET INCOME (LOSS)31,641 113,774  145,415 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders25,090 93,395 — 118,485 
Non-controlling interest6,551 20,379 — 26,930 
31,641 113,774  145,415 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
NET REVENUE19,326,455 4,623,455 (50,330)23,899,580 
Cost of sales(17,359,139)(4,002,870)50,330 (21,311,679)
GROSS PROFIT1,967,316 620,585  2,587,901 
General and administrative expenses(333,353)(254,772)— (588,125)
Selling expenses(1,121,215)(289,766)— (1,410,981)
Other income21,112 7,015 — 28,127 
Other expenses(5,849)(13,964)— (19,813)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES(1,439,305)(551,487) (1,990,792)
OPERATING PROFIT528,011 69,098  597,109 
Finance income122,525 13,126 — 135,651 
Finance expense(767,937)(63,286)— (831,223)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE(645,412)(50,160) (695,572)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax(123,621)— — (123,621)
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES(241,022)18,938  (222,084)
Current income taxes(11,243)(6,858)— (18,101)
Deferred income taxes143,287 723 — 144,010 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES132,044 (6,135) 125,909 
NET INCOME (LOSS)(108,978)12,803  (96,175)
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders(112,689)10,580 — (102,109)
Non-controlling interest3,711 2,223 — 5,934 
(108,978)12,803  (96,175)
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
NET REVENUE31,395,837 9,214,898 (86,559)40,524,176 
Cost of sales(27,671,997)(7,481,666)86,559 (35,067,104)
GROSS PROFIT3,723,840 1,733,232  5,457,072 
General and administrative expenses(752,599)(326,112)— (1,078,711)
Selling expenses(1,926,466)(468,171)— (2,394,637)
Other income40,754 7,316 — 48,070 
Other expenses(16,925)(26,874)— (43,799)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES(2,655,236)(813,841) (3,469,077)
OPERATING PROFIT1,068,604 919,391  1,987,995 
Finance income249,440 55,657 — 305,097 
Finance expense(759,879)(113,168)— (873,047)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE(510,439)(57,511) (567,950)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax10,556 — — 10,556 
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES568,721 861,880  1,430,601 
Current income taxes(158,249)(232,208)— (390,457)
Deferred income taxes90,584 19,920 — 110,504 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES(67,665)(212,288) (279,953)
NET INCOME501,056 649,592  1,150,648 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders494,483 533,820 — 1,028,303 
Non-controlling interest6,573 115,772 — 122,345 
501,056 649,592  1,150,648 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
NET REVENUE16,285,662 4,754,579 (42,585)20,997,656 
Cost of sales(14,396,821)(3,810,899)42,585 (18,165,135)
GROSS PROFIT1,888,841 943,680  2,832,521 
General and administrative expenses(330,580)(191,704)— (522,284)
Selling expenses(972,216)(234,824)— (1,207,040)
Other income13,208 4,517 — 17,725 
Other expenses(7,130)(8,712)— (15,842)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES(1,296,718)(430,723) (1,727,441)
OPERATING PROFIT592,123 512,957  1,105,080 
Finance income47,666 21,771 — 69,437 
Finance expense(384,468)(61,373)— (445,841)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE(336,802)(39,602) (376,404)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax7,821 — — 7,821 
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES263,142 473,355  736,497 
Current income taxes(38,295)(127,371)— (165,666)
Deferred income taxes14,991 8,492 — 23,483 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES(23,304)(118,879) (142,183)
NET INCOME239,838 354,476  594,314 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders236,907 291,172 — 528,079 
Non-controlling interest2,931 63,304 — 66,235 
239,838 354,476  594,314 
Schedule Of Consolidated Statements Of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated statements of comprehensive income:
Six-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
Net income (loss)31,641 113,774  145,415 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments384,337 (54,408)— 329,929 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge2,007 — — 2,007 
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge815 — — 815 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income(396)396 —  
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations(57)(956)— (1,013)
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations317 — — 317 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)387,023 (54,968) 332,055 
Comprehensive Income (loss)418,664 58,806  477,470 
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries58,806  (58,806) 
477,470 58,806 (58,806)477,470 
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders471,371 48,454 (58,806)461,019 
Non-controlling interest6,099 10,352 — 16,451 
477,470 58,806 (58,806)477,470 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
Net income (loss)(108,978)12,803  (96,175)
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments10,670 8,901 — 19,571 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge1,698 — — 1,698 
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge433 — — 433 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income45 (45)—  
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations152 (188)— (36)
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations61 — — 61 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)13,059 8,668  21,727 
Comprehensive Income (loss)(95,919)21,471  (74,448)
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries21,471  (21,471) 
(74,448)21,471 (21,471)(74,448)
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders(77,819)17,787 (21,471)(81,503)
Non-controlling interest3,371 3,684 — 7,055 
(74,448)21,471 (21,471)(74,448)
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
Net income501,056 649,592  1,150,648 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain on foreign currency translation adjustments642,291 324,957 — 967,248 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge(3,072)3,034 — (38)
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge(53)— — (53)
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income(35)— — (35)
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations(103)509 — 406 
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations53 — 53 
Total other comprehensive income639,081 328,500  967,581 
Comprehensive Income (loss)1,140,137 978,092  2,118,229 
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries978,092  (978,092) 
2,118,229 978,092 (978,092)2,118,229 
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders2,314,172 804,265 (978,092)2,140,345 
Non-controlling interest(195,943)173,827 — (22,116)
2,118,229 978,092 (978,092)2,118,229 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiariesUnrestricted subsidiariesEliminationsTotal
Net income239,838 354,476  594,314 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain on foreign currency translation adjustments149,796 239,773 — 389,569 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge(1,826)1,412 — (414)
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge41 — — 41 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income(10)— — (10)
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations(179)1,079 — 900 
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations69 — — 69 
Total other comprehensive income147,891 242,264  390,155 
Comprehensive Income (loss)387,729 596,740  984,469 
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries596,740  (596,740) 
984,469 596,740 (596,740)984,469 
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders1,045,446 490,724 (596,740)939,430 
Non-controlling interest(60,977)106,016 — 45,039 
984,469 596,740 (596,740)984,469