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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company records certain of its financial assets and liabilities at fair value, which is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability, in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The accounting for fair value measurements must be applied to nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities that require initial measurement or remeasurement at fair value, which principally consist of assets and liabilities acquired through business combinations and goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets and long-lived assets for the purposes of calculating potential impairment. The Company is required to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:

Level 1:    Inputs based on quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date.

Level 2:    Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3:    Inputs reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. The inputs are unobservable in the market and significant to the instrument’s valuation.
The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for its financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2021:

(In millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Money market funds$1,844 $— $— $1,844 
Foreign currency forward contracts
— 61 — 61 
Interest rate-related derivatives
— — 
Total
$1,844 $70 $— $1,914 
Liabilities:
Foreign currency forward contracts
$— $30 $— $30 
Interest rate-related derivatives
— — 
DECIEM stock options— — 137 137 
Total
$— $34 $137 $171 
The following table presents the Company’s hierarchy for its financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2021:

(In millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Money market funds$2,079 $— $— $2,079 
Foreign currency forward contracts
— 52 — 52 
Interest rate-related derivatives
— 15 — 15 
Total
$2,079 $67 $— $2,146 
Liabilities:
Foreign currency forward contracts
$— $56 $— $56 
DECIEM stock options— — 141 141 
Total
$— $56 $141 $197 

The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows:

September 30
2021
June 30
2021
(In millions)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Nonderivatives
Cash and cash equivalents
$3,995 $3,995 $4,958 $4,958 
Current and long-term debt
5,548 6,206 5,569 6,262 
DECIEM stock options137 137 141 141 
Derivatives
Foreign currency forward contracts – asset (liability), net
31 31 (4)(4)
Interest rate-related derivatives – asset (liability), net
15 15 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of the Company’s financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

Cash and cash equivalents – Cash and all highly-liquid securities with original maturities of three months or less are classified as cash and cash equivalents, primarily consisting of cash deposits in interest bearing accounts, time deposits and money market funds (classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy). Cash deposits in interest bearing accounts and time deposits are carried at cost, which approximates fair value due to the short maturity of cash equivalent instruments.

Foreign currency forward contracts  The fair values of the Company’s foreign currency forward contracts were determined using an industry-standard valuation model, which is based on an income approach. The significant observable inputs to the model, such as swap yield curves and currency spot and forward rates, were obtained from an independent pricing service. To determine the fair value of contracts under the model, the difference between the contract price and the current forward rate was discounted using LIBOR for contracts with maturities up to 12 months, and swap yield curves for contracts with maturities greater than 12 months.

Interest rate contracts – The fair values of the Company’s interest rate contracts were determined using an industry-standard valuation model, which is based on the income approach. The significant observable inputs to the model, such as treasury yield curves, swap yield curves and LIBOR forward rates, were obtained from independent pricing services.
Current and long-term debt  The fair value of the Company’s debt was estimated based on the current rates offered to the Company for debt with the same remaining maturities. To a lesser extent, debt also includes finance lease obligations for which the carrying amount approximates the fair value. The Company’s debt is classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy.

DECIEM stock options – The stock option liability represents the employee stock options issued by DECIEM in replacement and exchange for certain vested and unvested DECIEM employee stock options previously issued by DECIEM, in connection with the Company's acquisition of DECIEM. The DECIEM stock options are subject to the terms and conditions of DECIEM's 2021 Stock Option Plan. The initial fair value of the DECIEM stock option liability was calculated using the acquisition date fair value multiplied by the number of options replaced (consisting of vested and partially vested stock options) on the day following the acquisition date. The acquisition date fair value was calculated using the Monte Carlo Method, which requires certain assumptions. These inputs are categorized as Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The DECIEM stock options will be remeasured to fair value at each reporting date through settlement, with the offsetting entry to compensation expense, through the period when the options are exercised or repurchased. See Note 2 – Acquisition of Business and Note 10 – Stock Programs for discussion.