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Investments Accounted for by the Equity Method and Variable Interest Entities (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2024

Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]

The following table summarizes NRG's equity method investments as of December 31, 2024:


(In millions, except percentages)
Name:	Economic Interest		Investment Balance
Gladstone(a)	37.5	%	$	34
Midway-Sunset Cogeneration Company	50.0	%	11

Total equity investments in affiliates			$	45

(a)As of December 31, 2024, the carrying value of NRG's equity method investment was $39 million lower than the underlying net assets of the investee. The basis difference is being amortized into net income over the remaining estimated useful lives of the underlying net assets. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded $7 million of impairment losses on Gladstone. Refer to Note 10, Asset Impairments

Undistributed Earnings by Equity Investment

The following table summarizes the undistributed earnings from NRG's equity method investments as of December 31, 2024:


	As of December 31,
(In millions)	2024		2023
Undistributed earnings	$	5	$	—

Summary of Financial Information for Consolidated VIEs

The summarized financial information for the Company's consolidated VIE consisted of the following:


(In millions)	December 31, 2024		December 31, 2023
Accounts receivable and Other current assets	$	2,402	$	1,541




Current liabilities	155		153




Net assets	$	2,247	$	1,388

- Definition

Tabular disclosure of the significant judgments and assumptions made in determining whether a variable interest (as defined) held by the entity requires the variable interest entity (VIE) (as defined) to be consolidated and (or) disclose information about its involvement with the VIE, individually or in aggregate (as applicable); the nature of restrictions, if any, on the consolidated VIE's assets and on the settlement of its liabilities reported by an entity in its statement of financial position, including the carrying amounts of such assets and liabilities; the nature of, and changes in, the risks associated with involvement in the VIE; how involvement with the VIE affects the entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; the lack of recourse if creditors (or beneficial interest holders) of the consolidated VIE have no recourse to the general credit of the primary beneficiary (if applicable); the terms of arrangements, giving consideration to both explicit arrangements and implicit variable interests, if any, that could require the entity to provide financial support to the VIE, including events or circumstances that could expose the entity to a loss; the methodology used by the entity for determining whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity; the significant factors considered and judgments made in determining that the power to direct the activities of a VIE that most significantly impact the VIE's economic performance are shared (as defined); the carrying amounts and classification of assets and liabilities of the VIE included in the statement of financial position; the entity's maximum exposure to loss, if any, as a result of its involvement with the VIE, including how the maximum exposure is determined and significant sources of the entity's exposure to the VIE; a comparison of the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities and the entity's maximum exposure to loss; information about any liquidity arrangements, guarantees, and (or) other commitments by third parties that may affect the fair value or risk of the entity's variable interest in the VIE; whether or not the entity has provided financial support or other support (explicitly or implicitly) to the VIE that it was not previously contractually required to provide or whether the entity intends to provide that support, including the type and amount of the support and the primary reasons for providing the support; and supplemental information the entity determines necessary to provide.

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