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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision for Income Taxes
The (benefit) provision for income taxes consisted of the following:  
 Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 201920182017
 (In millions)
Current:   
Federal$(5.2) $9.4  $107.8  
State8.5  11.4  13.2  
Foreign43.7  31.5  71.7  
 47.0  52.3  192.7  
Deferred:   
Federal(53.5) 22.6  (19.2) 
State(13.4) 0.7  1.3  
Foreign(20.3) (25.6) (26.2) 
 (87.2) (2.3) (44.1) 
(Benefit) Provision for income taxes$(40.2) $50.0  $148.6  
Domestic and Foreign Income before Income Taxes
Domestic and foreign (loss) income before income taxes was as follows:
 Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 201920182017
 (In millions)
U.S.$(552.8) $339.6  $711.1  
Foreign119.8  16.7  35.5  
 $(433.0) $356.3  $746.6  
Provision for Income Taxes Reconciles with U.S. Federal Statutory Rate
The (benefit) provision for income taxes reconciles with the U.S. federal statutory rate, as follows:
 Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 201920182017
 (In millions)
Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %35.0 %
Provision computed at federal statutory rate$(90.9) $74.8  $261.3  
State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit(7.3) 10.7  13.3  
Foreign(2.1) 0.1  (41.9) 
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017—  —  (48.3) 
Federal research & development credit(14.9) (13.0) (6.7) 
Equity compensation(3.0) (7.5) (26.7) 
Tax reserves1.2  2.4  2.5  
Equifax Australia settlement—  (14.1) —  
Legal settlement69.1  —  —  
Excess officer’s compensation5.1  2.7  —  
Other2.6  (6.1) (4.9) 
(Benefit) Provision for income taxes$(40.2) $50.0  $148.6  
Effective income tax rate9.3 %14.0 %19.9 %
Components of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities
Components of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2019 and 2018, were as follows:
 December 31,
 20192018
 (In millions)
Deferred income tax assets:  
Net operating and capital loss carryforwards$285.1  $326.8  
Goodwill and intangible assets119.1  119.4  
Employee compensation programs40.5  42.0  
Foreign tax credits16.6  16.8  
Employee pension benefits31.1  35.2  
Reserves and accrued expenses14.9  15.8  
Accrued legal expense136.3  12.5  
Research and development costs32.4  26.7  
Operating lease asset26.6  —  
Other18.3  11.6  
Gross deferred income tax assets720.9  606.8  
Valuation allowance(379.8) (428.3) 
Total deferred income tax assets, net341.1  178.5  
Deferred income tax liabilities:      
Goodwill and intangible assets(472.5) (431.0) 
Undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries(8.3) (8.7) 
Depreciation(33.6) (31.6) 
Operating lease liability(26.6) —  
Accrued insurance(27.5) —  
Prepaid expenses(8.1) (11.0) 
Other(3.3) (1.3) 
Total deferred income tax liability(579.9) (483.6) 
Net deferred income tax liability$(238.8) $(305.1) 
Deferred Income Tax Assets, Included in Other Current Assets, and Liabilities
Our deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities at December 31, 2019 and 2018, are included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
 December 31,
 20192018
 (In millions)
Long-term deferred income tax assets, included in other assets$9.2  $11.1  
Long-term deferred income tax liabilities(248.0) (316.2) 
Net deferred income tax liability$(238.8) $(305.1) 
Reconciliation of Beginning and Ending Amount of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 20192018
 (In millions)
Beginning balance (January 1)$25.9  $38.6  
Increases related to prior year tax positions2.0  2.0  
Decreases related to prior year tax positions(0.1) (15.2) 
Increases related to current year tax positions7.2  5.0  
Decreases related to settlements(1.3) (0.5) 
Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes(5.9) (3.5) 
Currency translation adjustment(0.3) (0.5) 
Ending balance (December 31)$27.5  $25.9