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Description of the Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 28, 2025

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Description of the Company and Business Segments

The Company is organized into three reportable business segments: Self Care, Skin Health and Beauty, and Essential Health. The Self Care segment includes a broad product range such as cough, cold, and allergy; pain care; digestive health; smoking cessation; eye care; and other products. The Skin Health and Beauty segment is focused on face and body care, as well as hair, sun, and other products. The Essential Health segment includes oral care, baby care, women’s health, wound care, and other products.

Reportable Business Segments

The Company operates in the following reportable business segments: 1) Self Care, 2) Skin Health and Beauty, and 3) Essential Health.

Basis of Presentation

Effective April 4, 2023, the Company’s financial statements are presented on a consolidated basis, as J&J completed the Consumer Health Business Transfer on such date. The audited financial statements for all periods presented, including the historical results of the Company prior to April 4, 2023, are referred to as the “Consolidated Financial Statements.”

Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its affiliates and entities consolidated under the variable interest and voting models.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and revenue and expenses during the periods reported. Estimates are used when accounting for, among other things, sales discounts, trade promotions, rebates, allowances and incentives, product liabilities, income taxes and related valuation allowances, withholding taxes, pensions, postretirement benefits, fair value of financial instruments, stock-based compensation assumptions, depreciation, amortization, employee benefits, contingencies, allocations of cost and expenses from J&J and its affiliates, and the valuation of goodwill, intangible assets, and liabilities. Actual results may or may not differ from those estimates.

Annual Closing Date

The Company follows the concept of a fiscal year, which ends on the Sunday nearest to the end of the month of December. Normally, each fiscal year consists of 52 weeks; however, the fiscal year consists of 53 weeks every five or six years. For fiscal years which consist of 53 weeks, this results in additional shipping days, as was the case in fiscal year 2020, and will be the case again in fiscal year 2026. Fiscal year 2025 refers to the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025. Fiscal year 2024 refers to the fiscal twelve months ended December 29, 2024. Fiscal year 2023 refers to the fiscal twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

All highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are included in Cash and cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Trade Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses

Trade Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses

Trade receivables, net are stated net of certain sales provisions and the allowance for credit losses. The Company estimates the current expected credit loss on its receivables based on various factors, including historical credit loss experience, customer creditworthiness, value of collaterals (if any), and any relevant current and reasonably supportable future economic factors. Trade receivable balances are written off against the allowance when it is deemed probable that the trade receivable will not be collected.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value and are accounted for using the first-in, first-out method. Cost is determined on a standard cost basis that approximates the first-in, first-out method. Costs include direct materials, direct labor, and overhead costs.

Property, Plant and Equipment and Depreciation

Property, Plant, and Equipment and Depreciation

Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company utilizes the straight-line method of depreciation over the estimated useful lives. The following table summarizes the approximate ranges for estimated useful lives as of December 28, 2025:


Machinery and equipment						2 – 13 years
Buildings and building equipment						20 – 40 years
Software						3 – 15 years
Land improvements						10 – 20 years

Upon retirement or other disposal of property, plant, and equipment, the costs and related amounts of accumulated depreciation or amortization are eliminated from the asset and accumulated depreciation accounts, respectively. The difference, if any, between the net asset value and the proceeds are recorded in Other operating (income) expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Capitalized Internal-Use Software

Internal-use software development costs are accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350-40, Internal-Use Software. The costs incurred in the preliminary stages of development are expensed as incurred. Once an application has reached the development stage, internal and external costs incurred to develop internal-use software are capitalized. Capitalized internal-use software costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the software when the software is ready for its intended use. Maintenance and enhancement costs, including those costs in the post-implementation stages, are typically expensed as incurred, unless such costs relate to substantial upgrades and enhancements to the software that result in added functionality, in which case the costs are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the software. The Company reviews the carrying value for impairment whenever facts and circumstances exist that would suggest that assets might be impaired or that the useful lives should be modified.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are reported at cost, less accumulated amortization and impairments, as applicable. The Company amortizes intangible assets with a finite life over their respective useful lives on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful lives for patents, trademarks, and customer relationships range from 10 years to 40 years and for other intangibles ranges from 20 years to 40 years. The useful life for customer relationships is estimated based on various customer attributes including customer type, size, geography, length of relationships, and nature of relationships. Intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized but are subjected to annual tests of impairment on the first day of the fiscal fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances between annual tests indicate that assets may be impaired. The Company has the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the quantitative indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment test is necessary. If the Company determines the estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset is more likely than not greater than its carrying amount based on the results of the qualitative test, no additional testing is necessary. If the Company determines the estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset is more likely than not less than the carrying value based on the results of the qualitative test, a quantitative fair value test is performed. The Company may bypass the qualitative assessment in any period and proceed directly to performing the quantitative fair value test. If the Company determines the estimated fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than the carrying value based on the results of the quantitative fair value test, an indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charge will be recorded equal to the amount of the difference (up to the carrying value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset).

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration transferred over the fair value of net assets of businesses acquired. The Consolidated Balance Sheets reflect goodwill established based on past transactions allocated to the Company’s operations by J&J prior to the Kenvue IPO. Goodwill is not amortized but is subjected to annual tests of impairment at the reporting unit level on the first day of the fiscal fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances between annual tests indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The Company has the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the quantitative goodwill impairment test is necessary. If the Company determines the estimated fair value of goodwill is more likely than not greater than its carrying amount based on the results of the qualitative test, no additional testing is necessary. If

the Company determines the estimated fair value of goodwill is more likely than not less than the carrying value based on the results of the qualitative test, a quantitative fair value test is performed. The Company may bypass the qualitative assessment in any period and proceed directly to performing the quantitative fair value test. If the Company determines the estimated fair value of goodwill is less than the carrying value based on the results of the quantitative fair value test, a goodwill impairment charge will be recorded equal to the amount of the difference (up to the carrying value of goodwill).

The fair value of a reporting unit refers to the price that would be received to sell the unit as a whole in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Company estimates the fair value of a reporting unit using a combination of a discounted cash flow model and a market-based approach. The discounted cash flow model relies on assumptions regarding revenue and net income growth rates, projected working capital needs, capital expenditures, and discount rates. Forecasted cash flows are developed using long-term growth rates and then discounted to present value to estimate the fair value. The discount rate the Company uses represents the estimated weighted-average cost of capital, which reflects the overall level of inherent risk involved in the reporting unit’s operations and the rate of return a market participant would expect to earn. Under the market-based approach, the Company utilizes the guideline public company method and market transaction method. These methods utilize valuation multiples derived from comparable publicly traded companies and relevant industry transactions, which are then applied to the reporting unit’s operating performance metrics.

To forecast a reporting unit’s cash flows, the Company takes into consideration economic conditions and trends, estimated future operating results, management’s projections, a market participant’s view of growth rates and product lives, and anticipated future economic conditions. Revenue growth rates inherent in these forecasts are based on input from internal and external market research that compare factors such as growth in global economies, recent industry trends, and product lifecycles. Macroeconomic factors such as changes in global economies, changes in the competitive landscape, changes in government legislation, product lifecycles, industry consolidations, and other changes beyond the Company’s control could have a positive or negative impact on achieving its targets. Accordingly, if market conditions deteriorate, or if the Company is unable to execute its strategies, it may be necessary to record impairment charges in the future.

Goodwill Impairment Tests

The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment tests for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, December 29, 2024, and December 31, 2023. For the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, the Company performed a qualitative assessment on each of the reporting units on the annual test date and concluded that no impairment to goodwill was necessary as it was more likely than not that the estimated fair value of each reporting unit was in excess of its respective carrying value. For the fiscal twelve months ended December 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company performed a quantitative assessment on each of the reporting units and concluded that no impairment to goodwill was necessary, as the estimated fair value of each reporting unit was in excess of its respective carrying value.

In addition to the qualitative assessment performed as of the annual test date for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, there was a reassessment of the long-term outlook for the Skin Health and Beauty business during the fiscal three months ended September 28, 2025. The revised outlook aimed to address slower growth in the broader skincare categories, as well as the recent decline in profitability of the Skin Health and Beauty reporting unit. Management revised the internal forecasts to reflect the updated outlook. These changes in circumstances were determined to be a triggering event, which resulted in a quantitative interim impairment assessment of the fair value of the Skin Health and Beauty reporting unit. The Company also elected to perform a quantitative interim impairment assessment for the Self Care and Essential Health reporting units in conjunction with the assessment performed for the Skin Health and Beauty reporting unit. Based on the results of the assessment, the estimated fair value of the Skin Health and Beauty reporting unit exceeded the carrying value by approximately 10%; therefore, no impairment charge was recorded for the fiscal three months ended September 28, 2025. If all other assumptions were held constant, an increase of approximately 100 basis points in the selected discount rate would have resulted in an impairment charge. No impairment to goodwill was necessary for any of the Company’s reporting units, as the estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its respective carrying value.

A decline in forecasted Net sales or net income, or adverse macroeconomic developments such as rising interest rates, could significantly reduce the excess between fair value and carrying value. Management will continue to monitor the performance of the Skin Health and Beauty business; further deterioration of market conditions or an inability of the Company to execute on its strategies could lead to an impairment charge of the goodwill associated with the Skin Health and Beauty reporting unit in the future.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets with finite lives are subjected to a test of impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. If any indicators of impairment are present, the asset group is tested for recoverability by comparing the carrying value of the asset group to the net undiscounted future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset group, which includes the amount and timing of the projected future cash flows. If the net undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value of the asset group, the Company then performs the next step, which is to determine the fair value of the asset group, and record an impairment, if any. If quoted market prices are not available, the Company estimates the fair value of the asset group using a discounted value of estimated future cash flows.

Debt Discounts and Premiums, Issuance Costs, and Deferred Financing Costs

Discounts and debt issuance costs are presented as a reduction of Long-term debt and Loans and notes payable on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are amortized as a component within Interest expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations over the term on the related debt using the effective interest method.

Financial Instruments

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage exposure to foreign currency fluctuations. Prior to the Kenvue IPO, the Company participated in J&J’s centralized hedging and offsetting programs. The effects of foreign currency derivatives were allocated to the Company based on the portion that was deemed to be associated with the Company’s operations.

The Company uses various types of derivative financial instruments including forward foreign exchange contracts, forward starting interest rate swaps, and cross currency swap contracts to manage its exposure to the variability of forecasted cash flows, changes in the fair value of foreign-denominated intercompany debt attributable to foreign exchange rate fluctuations, interest rate risk related to future debt issuances, and foreign subsidiaries with local functional currency.

As required by U.S. GAAP, all derivative instruments held by the Company are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. Fair value is a market-based measurement determined using assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The authoritative literature establishes a three-level hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in measuring fair value, with Level 1 having the highest priority and Level 3 having the lowest. Changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are recorded within Gain on Derivatives and Hedges as a component of Other comprehensive income (loss) until the underlying transaction affects earnings and are then reclassified to earnings in the same account as the hedged transaction. Changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as net investment hedges are recorded

within Cumulative Translation Adjustments (“CTA”) as a component of Other comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged investment is either sold or substantially liquidated and are then reclassified to earnings. Any changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as fair value hedges are recorded in Net income.

The Company documents all relationships between hedged items and derivatives. The overall risk management strategy includes reasons for undertaking hedge transactions and entering into derivatives.

Defined Benefit Retirement Plans

The Company’s defined benefit retirement plan costs are valued using actuarial valuations. The Company recognizes the funded or unfunded status of its defined benefit pension plans on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and recognizes changes in the funded status that are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost within Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes. The projected benefit obligation represents the actuarial present value of benefits expected to be paid upon an employee’s expected date of separation or retirement. Amounts related to the Company’s defined benefit pension plans are recorded based on estimates and assumptions. Factors used in developing estimates of these liabilities include, among other things, assumptions related to discount rates, rates of return on investments, healthcare cost trends, benefit payment patterns, and other factors.

Leases

The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at contract inception by establishing if the contract conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant, or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. For operating leases, right-of-use (“ROU”) assets are included in Other assets, and lease liabilities are included in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. For finance leases, ROU assets are included in Property, plant, and equipment, net, and lease liabilities are included in Loans and notes payable and Long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The ROU assets represent the right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent an obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Short-term leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The related lease expense for such short-term leases is not significant.

ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of all minimum lease payments over the lease term. When the implicit rate of the lease is not readily determinable, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate for leases entered into after the Separation based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. Prior to the Separation, the Company used J&J’s incremental borrowing rate. The Company elected not to separate nonlease components from lease components; as such, lease and nonlease components are combined as a single lease component.

Lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease. These options are included in the lease term when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases, amortization of the ROU asset is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the economic life of the asset or the lease term, and interest expense is recorded in connection with the lease liability using the effective interest rate method.

Revenue Recognition

The Company’s revenue contracts represent a single performance obligation to sell its products to customers. Revenue from the sale of products to customers is recognized at a single point in time when obligations under the terms of a contract with the customer are satisfied; generally, this occurs with the transfer of control of the goods to customers, which can be on the date of shipment or the date of receipt by the customer depending on the terms of the contract. Net sales exclude taxes collected by the Company on behalf of governmental authorities. In addition, the Company has elected to account for shipping and handling activities as fulfillment costs and includes the shipping and handling fees charged to the customers as a part of the transaction price to be recognized when control of the product transfers. The Company’s global payment terms are typically between 30 to 90 days.

Trade promotions, comprised of coupons, product listing allowances, cooperative advertising arrangements, volume-based incentive programs, as well as discounts to customers, rebates, sales incentives, and product returns, are accounted for as variable consideration and recorded as a reduction in sales in the same period as the related sale. To estimate variable consideration, the Company may apply both the “expected value” method and the “most likely amount” method based on the form of variable consideration, after considering which method would provide the best prediction of consideration to be

received from the Company’s customers. The redemption cost of consumer coupons is based on historical redemption experience by product and value. Volume-based incentive programs are based on the estimated sales volumes for the incentive period. The related liability is recognized within Accrued rebates, returns, and promotions on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Sales returns are almost exclusively not resalable. The reserves related to sales returns are recorded at full sales value and are estimated based on historical sales and returns information.

Net Income Per Share

The Company determines net income per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the applicable period. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares plus the effect of dilutive potential shares outstanding for the applicable period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential shares include shares from equity-based awards and have been excluded where their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

Product Liability

Accruals for product liability claims are recorded, on an undiscounted basis, when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated based on existing information and actuarially determined estimates, where applicable. The accruals are adjusted periodically as additional information becomes available. The Company accrues an estimate of the legal defense costs needed to defend each matter when those costs are probable and can be

reasonably estimated. To the extent adverse verdicts have been rendered against the Company, the Company does not record an accrual until a loss is determined to be probable and can be reasonably estimated.

Research and Development

Research and development expenses are expensed as incurred and included in Selling, general, and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are recorded based on amounts refundable or payable for the current fiscal year and include the results of any differences between U.S. GAAP accounting and tax reporting, recorded as deferred tax assets or liabilities. The Company estimates deferred tax assets and liabilities based on enacted tax regulations and rates. Future changes in tax laws and rates may affect recorded deferred tax assets and liabilities.

U.S. federal, state, and foreign income tax payables and receivables are recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheets for entities that file separate income tax returns and make direct payments to taxing authorities. Prior to the Kenvue IPO, U.S. federal, state, and foreign income tax payables and receivables for entities that were included in the filing of a combined, consolidated, or group income tax return with J&J were deemed settled with J&J and were included in Net Investment from J&J.

Management establishes valuation allowances on deferred tax assets when it is determined to be “more likely than not” that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets may not be realized. Management considers positive and negative evidence in evaluating the Company’s ability to realize its deferred tax assets, including its historical results, forecasts of future ability to realize deferred tax assets, and forecasts of future taxable income on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis.

The Company has unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions. The Company follows U.S. GAAP, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The estimates for these positions are regularly assessed based upon all available information. These estimates may be revised in the future and such changes may result in a material additional expense or benefit to the Company’s financial results and its effective tax rate.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company recognizes compensation costs related to equity-based awards granted ratably over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period of the award, based on the estimated grant date fair value of the awards. The Company accounts for forfeitures during the period in which they occur. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and is classified as a non-cash activity in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

The grant date fair value of each stock option granted is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. Stock options generally vest over a three-year period with annual vesting.

The grant date fair value of each restricted stock unit (“RSU”) granted is equivalent to the closing price of Kenvue common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date. RSUs generally vest over a three-year period with annual vesting.

The Company grants performance stock units (“PSUs”) with both performance vesting conditions and market-based vesting conditions (the “Performance PSUs”). During the performance period, stock-based compensation expense for the Performance PSUs will be adjusted based on the Company’s best estimate of achievement of the specified performance metrics. The cumulative effect on current and prior periods of a change in the estimated number of Performance PSUs that are expected to be earned will be recognized as an adjustment to stock-based compensation expense in the period of the change. The grant date fair value of each Performance PSU granted, inclusive of the fair value associated with the achievement of the specified performance metrics and the relative total shareholder return goal, is estimated on the grant date using the Monte Carlo valuation model.

See Note 11, “Stock-Based Compensation—J&J Plans and Conversion of J&J Awards,” for more information on the conversion of J&J awards to Kenvue awards in connection with the completion of the Exchange Offer.

Prior to the Kenvue IPO, certain employees of the Company participated in J&J’s stock-based compensation plans. Stock-based compensation expense related to these plans was recognized based on specific identification of cost related to the Company’s employees. The Company also received allocated stock-based compensation expense relating to employees of central support functions provided by J&J.

Foreign Currency

The net assets of international operations where the local currencies have been determined to be the functional currencies are translated into U.S. dollars, the reporting currency, using period-end exchange rates and at the average exchange rates for the reporting period for revenue and expense accounts. The cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment is recorded as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Foreign currency translation recorded in these Consolidated Financial Statements is based on currency movements specific to the Company’s assets and liabilities included on the Consolidated Balance Sheets during the periods presented.

For translation of its international operations, the Company has determined that the majority of its local currencies are the functional currencies except those in highly inflationary economies, which are defined as those which have had compound cumulative rates of inflation of 100% or more during the past three years, or where a substantial portion of its cash flows are not in the local currency. The Company has accounted for operations in Argentina, Turkey, and Egypt as highly inflationary.

Foreign currency exchange gains and losses on transactions occurring in a currency other than an operation’s functional currency are recognized as a component of Other expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Variable Interest Entities and Net Economic Benefit Arrangements

When the Company makes an initial investment in or establishes other variable interests in an entity, the entity is first evaluated to determine if it is a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) and if the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIE, and therefore subject to consolidation regardless of percentage ownership. The primary beneficiary of a VIE is a party that meets both of the following criteria: 1) it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE; and 2) it has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE. Periodically, the Company assesses whether any change in its interest in or relationship with the entity affects the determination as to whether the entity is a VIE, and, if so, whether the Company is the primary beneficiary.

In connection with the Separation, J&J and Kenvue entered into a separation agreement (the “Separation Agreement”) on May 3, 2023. Under the Separation Agreement, transfer of certain assets and liabilities of the Consumer Health Business in certain jurisdictions (each, a “Deferred Local Business”) was not completed prior to the Kenvue IPO and was deferred due to certain precedent conditions, which include ensuring compliance with applicable law and obtaining necessary governmental approvals and other consents, and for other business reasons. At the Kenvue IPO and until the Deferred Local Business transfers to the Company, J&J 1) holds and operates the Deferred Local Businesses on behalf of and for the benefit of the Company and 2) will use reasonable best efforts to treat and operate, insofar as reasonably practicable and to the extent permitted by applicable law, each such Deferred Local Business in the ordinary course of business in all material respects consistent with past practice. The benefits and costs related to these Deferred Local Businesses will be assumed by the Company (see below “—Net Economic Benefit Arrangements”). In addition, the Company and J&J will use reasonable best efforts to take all actions to transfer each Deferred Local Business as promptly as reasonably practicable. When the precedent conditions are met, the Deferred Local Businesses will be transferred as per the terms of the arrangement with J&J.

The Company determined that certain Deferred Local Businesses that are legal entities (“Deferred Legal Entities”) were VIEs for which Kenvue was the primary beneficiary, since Kenvue had the power to direct the activities that most significantly impacted such Deferred Legal Entities’ economic performance, as well as to obtain all the economic benefits and losses of such entities. These significant activities included, but were not limited to, product pricing, marketing and sales strategy, supply chain strategy, material supply and vendor management, budget planning, and labor and overhead management. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of these entities were recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at their historical carrying amounts as of the date when the Company entered into the arrangement, since the primary beneficiary of the VIEs and the VIEs themselves were under common control. Additionally, the results of the operations and cash flows were included within the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Net Economic Benefit Arrangements

With respect to certain Deferred Legal Entities and the Deferred Local Businesses that are not legal entities (“Deferred Markets”), the Company and J&J entered into net economic benefit arrangements effective on April 4, 2023, pursuant to which, among other things, J&J will transfer to the Company the net profits from the operations of each of the Deferred Markets (or, in the event the operations of any such Deferred Markets result in net losses to J&J, the Company will reimburse J&J for the amount of such net losses).

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current fiscal year presentation.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards and Recent Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09—Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09—Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 enhances the transparency of income tax disclosures, primarily by requiring public business entities to disclose 1) consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliations and 2) the disclosure of income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction, among other requirements. This guidance is effective for public business entities for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company adopted the amendments on a prospective basis. The adoption in the fiscal three months ended December 28, 2025 resulted in changes to the annual income tax disclosures, including greater disaggregation of information related to rate

reconciliations and income taxes paid, within Note 14, “Income Taxes.” There was no effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

Recent Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

ASU 2024-03—Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03—Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”). Among other various new disclosures, ASU 2024-03 requires public business entities to disaggregate operating expenses included in certain expense captions presented on the face of the income statement into specific categories (including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization) to provide enhanced transparency into the nature of expenses. This guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Companies are required to apply the amendments either 1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this ASU or 2) retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance and the impact on its disclosures.

ASU 2025-06—Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06—Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software (“ASU 2025-06”). ASU 2025-06 simplifies capitalization guidance by removing all references to software development project stages so that the guidance is neutral to different software development methods. The amendment requires entities to start capitalizing software costs when both of the following occur: 1) management has authorized and committed to funding the software project and 2) it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. This guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Companies are permitted to apply the amendments using a prospective, retrospective, or modified transition approach. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance and the impact on its financial statements and related disclosures.

ASU 2025-09—Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09—Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements (“ASU 2025-09”). The amendments included in the five issues addressed in ASU 2025-09 are intended to more closely align hedge accounting with the economics of an entity’s risk management activities and to simplify the application of certain existing hedge accounting guidance. This guidance is effective for all public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Companies are required to apply the amendments prospectively and may elect to adopt the amendments for hedging relationships that exist as of the date of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance and the impact on its financial statements and related disclosures.

No other new accounting standards that were issued or became effective during the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025 had, or are expected to have, a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.