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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
Income before taxes was attributable to the following geographic regions for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, December 29, 2024, and December 31, 2023:

Fiscal Twelve Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)December 28, 2025December 29, 2024December 31, 2023
U.S.
$585 $352 $825 
International
1,414 1,063 1,365 
Income before taxes$1,999 $1,415 $2,190 
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The Provision for taxes on income for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, December 29, 2024, and December 31, 2023 consisted of:

Fiscal Twelve Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)December 28, 2025December 29, 2024December 31, 2023
Current:
U.S. taxes(1)
$201 $287 $266 
International taxes436 383 374 
Total current taxes 637 670 640 
Deferred:
U.S. taxes(2)
(90)(178)(39)
International taxes(18)(107)(75)
Total deferred taxes
(108)(285)(114)
Provision for taxes$529 $385 $526 
(1) The current portion of the Provision for taxes includes $148 million for U.S. federal taxes and $53 million for U.S. state and local taxes for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025.
(2) The deferred portion of the Provision for taxes includes $(50) million for U.S. federal taxes and $(40) million for U.S. state and local taxes for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025.
Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures
Net cash paid for income taxes was attributable to the following jurisdictions in accordance with ASU 2023-09 for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025:

Fiscal Twelve Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)December 28, 2025
U.S. federal
$153 
U.S. state and local
88 
International
354 
Total cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds(1)(2)
$595 
(1) Individual jurisdictions equaling 5% or more of the total cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, includes U.S. federal at $153 million, India at $40 million, China at $32 million, and Sweden at $30 million.
(2) Total cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds, includes payments to J&J under the Tax Matters Agreements (as defined in Note 12, “Relationship with J&J”) for income tax liabilities, which J&J has paid on the Company’s behalf post-Kenvue IPO to the tax authorities.
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A comparison of the Provision for taxes at the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% to the Company’s effective tax rate in accordance with ASU 2023-09 in the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025 was as follows:

Fiscal Twelve Months Ended
December 28, 2025
(Dollars in Millions)
Amount
Percent
U.S. federal statutory tax rate
$420 21.0 %
Effect of cross-border tax laws(1)
0.4 
Tax credits
(32)(1.6)
Nontaxable or nondeductible items
0.1 
Changes in valuation allowances
0.1 
Other adjustments
(4)(0.2)
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect(2)
10 0.5 
Foreign tax effects(3)
Switzerland
Rate differential
(38)(1.9)
Other
27 1.4 
Other foreign jurisdictions
88 4.4 
Worldwide changes in unrecognized tax benefits(4)
45 2.3 
Effective tax rate
$529 26.5 %
(1) Effect of cross-border tax laws is presented net of related foreign tax credits.
(2) State taxes in New York, Indiana, New Jersey, Maryland, Illinois, and Texas made up the majority (greater than 50%) of the tax effect in this category.
(3) Foreign tax effects reflect the impacts of operations in jurisdictions with statutory tax rates that are different than the United States. For the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, the Company had operations in Singapore under various tax incentives.
(4) Includes the effect of current year increases to unrecognized tax benefits.
A comparison of the Provision for taxes at the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% to the Company’s effective tax rate in the fiscal twelve months ended December 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was as follows:

Fiscal Twelve Months Ended
December 29, 2024December 31, 2023
Tax rates:
U.S. federal statutory tax rate
21.0 %21.0 %
U.S. taxes on international income(1)
2.8 (1.5)
International operations(2)
2.8 0.8 
State(0.4)2.0 
Change in valuation allowance1.0 2.5 
Tax shortfall (windfall) on stock-based compensation0.5 (0.5)
All other(0.5)(0.3)
Effective tax rate
27.2 %24.0 %
(1) Includes the impact of the tax on GILTI and other foreign income that is taxable under the U.S. tax code as well as tax implications of repatriating foreign earnings.
(2) International operations reflect the impacts of operations in jurisdictions with statutory tax rates different than the United States. For each of the fiscal twelve months ended December 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had operations in Singapore under various tax incentives. The Company’s largest international operations are in Canada, China, Japan, Singapore, and Switzerland. The amounts for the fiscal twelve months ended December 29, 2024 and December 31, 2023 include a $4 million net increase in uncertain tax benefits and a $46 million net reduction in uncertain tax benefits, respectively.
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
As of December 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024, temporary differences and carryforwards were as follows:

December 28, 2025December 29, 2024
(Dollars in Millions)AssetLiabilityAssetLiability
Employee-related obligations
$34 $— $18 $— 
Stock-based compensation
63 — 70 — 
Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment
15 — — 
Goodwill and intangibles— (2,597)— (2,434)
Reserves and liabilities
120 — 110 — 
Net operating loss (“NOL”) and tax credit carryforward
178 — 122 — 
Undistributed foreign earnings
— (37)78 (103)
Miscellaneous international
67 — 66 — 
Research and development capitalized for tax
82 — 94 — 
Miscellaneous U.S.
31 — — (11)
Subtotal
590 (2,634)560 (2,548)
Valuation allowance
(73)— (89)— 
Total deferred income taxes$517 $(2,634)$471 $(2,548)
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
The following table summarizes the activity related to unrecognized tax benefits for the fiscal twelve months ended December 28, 2025, December 29, 2024, and December 31, 2023:

Fiscal Twelve Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)December 28, 2025December 29, 2024December 31, 2023
Beginning of fiscal year
$176 $185 $437 
Increases related to current year tax positions24 21 26 
Increases related to prior period tax positions— 
Decreases related to prior period tax positions— (11)(19)
Settlements(4)— — 
Lapse of statute of limitations(5)(19)(42)
Net decreases related to the Separation
— — (220)
End of fiscal year
$194 $176 $185