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Decommissioning Liabilities
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Provision For Decommissioning Restoration And Rehabilitation Costs [Abstract]  
Decommissioning Liabilities

27. DECOMMISSIONING LIABILITIES

The decommissioning provision represents the present value of the expected future costs associated with the retirement of upstream crude oil and natural gas assets, refining facilities and the crude-by-rail terminal.

The aggregate carrying amount of the obligation is:

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Decommissioning Liabilities, Beginning of Year

 

1,235

 

 

 

875

 

Liabilities Incurred

 

14

 

 

 

3

 

Liabilities Settled

 

(42

)

 

 

(52

)

Liabilities Disposed

 

(2

)

 

 

(8

)

Change in Estimated Future Cash Flows

 

13

 

 

 

21

 

Change in Discount Rate

 

(28

)

 

 

339

 

Unwinding of Discount on Decommissioning Liabilities (Note 6)

 

57

 

 

 

58

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

Decommissioning Liabilities, End of Year

 

1,248

 

 

 

1,235

 

 

As at December 31, 2020, the undiscounted amount of estimated future cash flows required to settle the obligation is $4,953 million (2019 – $5,173 million), which has been discounted using a credit-adjusted risk-free rate of 5.0 percent (2019 – 4.9 percent) and an inflation rate of two percent (2019 – two percent). Most of these obligations are not expected to be paid for several years, or decades, and are expected to be funded from general resources at that time. The Company expects to settle approximately $40 million to $45 million of decommissioning liabilities over the next year. Revisions in estimated future cash flows resulted from a change in the timing of decommissioning liabilities over the estimated life of the reserves and an increase in cost estimates.

Sensitivities

Changes to the credit-adjusted risk-free rate or the inflation rate would have the following impact on the decommissioning liabilities:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

As at December 31,

Sensitivity Range

 

Increase

 

 

Decrease

 

 

Increase

 

 

Decrease

 

Credit-Adjusted Risk-Free Rate

± one percent

 

 

(228

)

 

 

313

 

 

 

(236

)

 

 

332

 

Inflation Rate

± one percent

 

 

321

 

 

 

(235

)

 

 

340

 

 

 

(243

)