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Organization, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and New Accounting Standards (Policies) | 6 Months Ended
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Jun. 30, 2026
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] |
Basis of Presentation | The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries and certain consolidated VIEs. All intercompany accounts were eliminated in consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in conformity with GAAP and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. We condensed or omitted certain notes and other financial information from the interim financial statements presented herein. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated statements included in our annual filing on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 17, 2026 (“Form 10-K”). In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2026. In our condensed consolidated financial statements, we made the following presentation changes in 2026: •In our condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income beginning in the first quarter of 2026, we disaggregated the financial statement line items for noninterest income—crypto transaction revenue, noninterest income—cost of crypto transaction revenue, and noninterest income—net crypto transaction revenue. Previously, this activity was immaterial and reported within noninterest income—other, as we launched SoFi Crypto late in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Use of Judgments, Assumptions and Estimates | The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with GAAP requires management to make assumptions and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses as well as the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates and assumptions are inherently subjective in nature; and, therefore, actual results may differ from our estimates and assumptions, and the differences could be material. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. These assumptions and estimates include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) fair value measurements, (ii) business combinations, and (iii) goodwill.
Self-Insurance | Beginning in 2026, the Company transitioned from a fully insured benefits model to a self-funded program for medical benefits offered to certain employees. Under this self-insurance program, the Company retains the financial risk for employee medical claims, up to certain stop-loss limits. Amounts accrued are based on historical claims experience and losses, projected loss development factors, actual payroll and other data, assisted by independent third-party actuaries. The accrued liability is recorded in accounts payable, accruals and other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The adequacy of the liability is monitored based on evolving claim history. This liability is subject to change in the future based upon changes in the underlying assumptions including claims experience, frequency of incidents and severity of incidents.
Stablecoin (SoFiUSD) | SoFiUSD is our proprietary stablecoin. It is a digital asset that is designed to maintain a stable value relative to the USD and be used for payment and settlement purposes. SoFiUSD exists as a digital representation of value only on certain specified cryptographically-secured distributed ledgers. Funds received from customers from the issuance of our stablecoin represent claims which are reflected as a liability presented within Accounts payable, accruals and other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. The Company is obligated to redeem all SoFiUSD presented by holders on a one-for-one basis in exchange for USD (net of any applicable and disclosed fees), except in limited circumstances, such as when prohibited by law or court order or instances where fraud is suspected. As such, the Company does not have an unconditional right to deny SoFiUSD redemption requests. SoFi or a permitted custodian maintains reserve assets, which are separately tracked for the purpose of supporting SoFiUSD redemptions. The aggregate value of these reserve assets is at least equal to the outstanding supply of SoFiUSD. All reserve assets are maintained consistent with applicable law and supervisory expectations. These reserve assets may consist solely of high-quality, liquid assets, which may include: (i) USD held in cash or demand deposits; and (ii) Other cash equivalents or highly liquid instruments permitted under applicable law governing payment stablecoins. The composition of reserve assets may change from time to time. We do not guarantee that reserve assets will be held in any particular form or asset class at any given time. These reserve assets may be held, in a manner consistent with applicable law and regulations, (i) directly by the Bank; and/or (ii) with regulated financial institutions, custodians, or other qualified counterparties. These reserve assets are presented within Cash and cash equivalents on our consolidated balance sheets.
Interest Income | Interest income on loans is accrued and recognized based on the contractual rate of interest within interest income—loans and securitizations in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). We stop accruing interest and reverse all accrued but unpaid interest at the time a loan charges off. Loans are returned to accrual status if the loans are brought to nondelinquent status or have performed in accordance with the contractual terms for a reasonable period of time and, in management’s judgment, will continue to make scheduled periodic principal and interest payments. Other interest income is primarily earned on our bank balances and cash reserves backing our issuance of SoFiUSD.
Crypto Transaction Revenue and Cost of Crypto Transaction Revenue | Crypto transaction revenue and cost of crypto transaction revenue relates to the income the Company earns from facilitating member purchases and sales of digital assets on SoFi’s platform. The Company satisfies its performance obligation when control of the digital asset is transferred to or from the member’s account. In fulfilling member orders, the Company purchases digital assets from, or sells digital assets to, third-party liquidity providers before transferring the asset to or from the member. The Company records these transactions on a gross basis because it acts as the principal in the transaction. The Company concluded it is the principal because it controls the digital asset before/after transfer to/from the member, is primarily responsible for fulfillment of the transaction, and has discretion in establishing the price charged to members As a result, Crypto transaction revenue represents the gross consideration received in connection with member purchases and sales of digital assets executed through the Company’s platform, including transaction fees charged to members, net of rewards. Relatedly, Cost of crypto transaction revenu e represents the amount paid to acquire digital assets sold to members, or the amount remitted in connection with member sales, and generally fluctuates with the gross transaction value, excluding the Company’s transaction fee.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards and Recent Accounting Standards Issued, But Not Yet Adopted | Recently Adopted Accounting Standards Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20)—Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments. The ASU clarifies the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as an induced conversion. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted for all entities that have adopted the amendments in ASU 2020-06. We adopted this standard during the first quarter of 2026 on a prospective basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements presented. Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326)—Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. The ASU provides an optional practical expedient related to the estimation of expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. We adopted this standard during the first quarter of 2026 on a prospective basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements presented. Recent Accounting Standards Issued, But Not Yet Adopted Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) — Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The ASU requires the disclosure of additional information about specific costs and expense categories in the notes to financial statements. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The standard should be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our disclosures. Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40)—Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The ASU amendments modernize guidance to consider different methods of software development, updating the requirements for capitalization of software costs. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. The standard can be applied on a prospective, modified transition or retrospective basis. We are currently evaluating the impact of this standard on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition | In each of our revenue arrangements, revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects our expected consideration in exchange for those goods or services. Our arrangements are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, with notable updates provided herein. Net Crypto Transaction Revenue In the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company launched SoFi Crypto, which gives members the ability to buy, sell and hold digital assets. Net crypto transaction revenue primarily consists of transaction fees earned from facilitating member buy and sell orders on our platform. We capitalize incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer, which are certain commissions paid to third-parties in connection with the acquisition of member accounts. Capitalized costs are amortized over the life of the account. We elected the practical expedient to expense the incremental costs of obtaining a contract when the amortization period is one year or less. The expense is reported in noninterest expense—sales and marketing on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income.

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