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Segment Information - Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to income from continuing operations |  |  |
Net Income (Loss) | $ 562,149 | $ 452,725 | $ 343,096
Interest expense, net | 488,014 | 417,961 | 418,535
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes | 69,489 | 176,290 | 29,609
Depreciation and amortization | 727,595 | 680,422 | 652,069
Acquisition and Integration Costs | 47,746 | 12,764 | 0
Restructuring and other transformation | 41,933 | 206,426 | 194,396
Intangible impairments | 0 | 0 | 23,000
(Gain) loss on disposal/write-down of property, plant and equipment, net (including real estate) | (93,268) | (172,041) | (363,537)
Other (income) expense, net, excluding our share of losses (gains) from our unconsolidated joint ventures(1) | (83,268) | (205,746) | 133,611
Stock-based compensation expense | 56,861 | 61,001 | 34,272
COVID-19 Costs |  |  | 9,285
Our share of Adjusted EBITDA reconciling items from our unconsolidated joint ventures | 9,806 | 4,897 | 1,385
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 1,827,057 | $ 1,634,699 | 1,475,721
Cost of Sales |  |  |
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to income from continuing operations |  |  |
COVID-19 Costs |  |  | 7,600
Selling, general and administrative expenses |  |  |
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to income from continuing operations |  |  |
COVID-19 Costs |  |  | $ 1,600

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- Definition Represents income (loss) from continuing operations before interest expense, net, provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and excludes loss (gain) on disposal/write-down of property, plant and equipment (excluding real estate), net; intangible impairments; other expense (income), net; gain on sale of real estate, net of tax; Recall Costs; and REIT Costs. + References No definition available. + Details
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