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Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue The following tables provide further disaggregation of our revenues by categories we use to evaluate our financial performance within each of our reportable segments (in thousands):
 
For the three months ended September 30, 2018
 
% of
Total
 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
 
% of
Total
United States electrical construction and facilities services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial market sector
$
196,293

 
40
%
 
$
579,958

 
41
%
Institutional market sector
27,903

 
6
%
 
86,971

 
6
%
Hospitality market sector
9,860

 
2
%
 
22,665

 
2
%
Manufacturing market sector
100,563

 
20
%
 
280,375

 
20
%
Healthcare market sector
28,121

 
6
%
 
103,307

 
7
%
Transportation market sector
72,816

 
15
%
 
216,591

 
15
%
Water and wastewater market sector
4,194

 
1
%
 
14,947

 
1
%
Short duration projects (1)
38,452

 
8
%
 
93,177

 
6
%
Service work
8,147

 
2
%
 
25,151

 
2
%
 
486,349

 

 
1,423,142

 
 
Less intersegment revenues
(375
)
 


 
(2,874
)
 
 
Total segment revenues
$
485,974

 

 
$
1,420,268

 
 
United States mechanical construction and facilities services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial market sector
$
289,032

 
37
%
 
$
784,543

 
35
%
Institutional market sector
78,084

 
10
%
 
221,790

 
10
%
Hospitality market sector
26,170

 
3
%
 
73,888

 
3
%
Manufacturing market sector
96,203

 
12
%
 
295,126

 
13
%
Healthcare market sector
55,844

 
7
%
 
181,964

 
8
%
Transportation market sector
3,072

 
1
%
 
13,002

 
1
%
Water and wastewater market sector
43,032

 
6
%
 
122,302

 
6
%
Short duration projects (1)
76,711

 
10
%
 
236,720

 
11
%
Service work
107,168

 
14
%
 
291,694

 
13
%
 
775,316

 

 
2,221,029

 
 
Less intersegment revenues
(2,984
)
 


 
(9,193
)
 
 
Total segment revenues
$
772,332

 

 
$
2,211,836

 
 
 ________
(1)
Represents those projects which generally are completed within three months or less.

 
For the three months ended September 30, 2018
 
% of
Total
 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018
 
% of
Total
United States building services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial site-based services
$
120,917

 
26
%
 
$
386,721

 
28
%
Government site-based services
52,332

 
11
%
 
162,888

 
12
%
Mechanical services
276,722

 
58
%
 
764,313

 
55
%
Energy services
23,730

 
5
%
 
75,564

 
5
%
Total segment revenues
$
473,701

 

 
$
1,389,486

 
 
United States industrial services:
 
 

 
 
 
 
Field services
$
169,036

 
79
%
 
$
442,653

 
78
%
Shop services
45,440

 
21
%
 
124,117

 
22
%
Total segment revenues
$
214,476

 

 
$
566,770

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total United States operations
$
1,946,483

 
 
 
$
5,588,360

 
 
United Kingdom building services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service work
$
51,815

 
52
%
 
$
162,088

 
52
%
Projects & extras
48,751

 
48
%
 
150,875

 
48
%
Total segment revenues
$
100,566

 

 
$
312,963

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Total worldwide operations
$
2,047,049

 

 
$
5,901,323

 
 
Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities Net contract liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Contract assets, current
$
168,665

 
$
122,621

Contract assets, non-current

 

Contract liabilities, current
(531,284
)
 
(524,156
)
Contract liabilities, non-current
(2,905
)
 

Deferred revenue (1)

 
(47,328
)
Net contract liabilities
$
(365,524
)
 
$
(448,863
)
 ________
(1)
Represents deferred revenue on service contracts, which was included in “Accrued expenses and other” and “Other long-term liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31 2017. For the periods after December 31, 2017, these amounts are included within “Contract liabilities.”
Remaining Performance Obligations The following table presents the transaction price allocated to remaining unsatisfied performance obligations (“remaining performance obligations”) for each of our reportable segments and their respective percentages of total remaining performance obligations (in thousands, except for percentages):
 
September 30, 2018
 
% of Total
Remaining performance obligations:
 
 
 
United States electrical construction and facilities services
$
1,181,620

 
30
%
United States mechanical construction and facilities services
2,152,271

 
54
%
United States building services
434,386

 
11
%
United States industrial services
74,659

 
2
%
Total United States operations
3,842,936

 
97
%
United Kingdom building services
126,732

 
3
%
Total worldwide operations
$
3,969,668

 
100
%
Remaining Performance Obligations, Expected Timing of Satisfaction Refer to the table below for additional information regarding our remaining performance obligations, including an estimate of when we expect to recognize such remaining performance obligations as revenue (in thousands):
 
Within one year
 
Greater than one year
Remaining performance obligations:
 
 
 
United States electrical construction and facilities services
$
1,054,046

 
$
127,574

United States mechanical construction and facilities services
1,571,103

 
581,168

United States building services
421,903

 
12,483

United States industrial services
74,659

 

Total United States operations
3,121,711

 
721,225

United Kingdom building services
76,905

 
49,827

Total worldwide operations
$
3,198,616

 
$
771,052

Schedule of Changes in Accounting Principles The following tables compare the differences between our reported and pro forma results under previous revenue guidance for each financial statement line item within our reported Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 (in thousands):
 
As reported
 
Pro forma
 
September 30, 2018 (Unaudited)
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
353,912

 
$
353,912

Accounts receivable
1,715,462

 
1,715,012

Contract assets
168,665

 
162,481

Inventories
41,932

 
50,019

Prepaid expenses and other
44,221

 
43,068

Total current assets
2,324,192

 
2,324,492

Investments, notes and other long-term receivables
3,542

 
3,542

Property, plant and equipment, net
128,765

 
128,765

Goodwill
978,243

 
978,243

Identifiable intangible assets, net
471,447

 
471,447

Other assets
89,704

 
89,704

Total assets
$
3,995,893

 
$
3,996,193

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
$
15,769

 
$
15,769

Accounts payable
529,618

 
529,618

Contract liabilities
531,284

 
486,518

Accrued payroll and benefits
343,797

 
343,797

Other accrued expenses and liabilities
169,100

 
213,048

Total current liabilities
1,589,568

 
1,588,750

Borrowings under revolving credit facility
25,000

 
25,000

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations
258,569

 
258,569

Other long-term obligations
343,630

 
343,998

Total liabilities
2,216,767

 
2,216,317

Total equity
1,779,126

 
1,779,876

Total liabilities and equity
$
3,995,893

 
$
3,996,193


 
As reported
 
Pro forma
 
As reported
 
Pro forma
 
For the three months ended September 30, 2018 (Unaudited)
 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018 (Unaudited)
Revenues
$
2,047,049

 
$
2,038,281

 
$
5,901,323

 
$
5,893,227

Cost of sales
1,737,710

 
1,732,027

 
5,032,021

 
5,028,089

Gross profit
309,339

 
306,254

 
869,302

 
865,138

Selling, general and administrative expenses
197,334

 
197,334

 
578,266

 
578,266

Restructuring expenses
229

 
229

 
693

 
693

Impairment loss on identifiable intangible assets

 

 
907

 
907

Operating income
111,776

 
108,691

 
289,436

 
285,272

Net periodic pension (cost) income
615

 
615

 
2,069

 
2,069

Interest expense
(3,588
)
 
(3,588
)
 
(10,041
)
 
(10,041
)
Interest income
852

 
852

 
2,030

 
2,030

Income from continuing operations before income taxes
109,655

 
106,570

 
283,494

 
279,330

Income tax provision
29,711

 
28,875

 
76,873

 
75,744

Income from continuing operations
79,944

 
77,695

 
206,621

 
203,586

Loss from discontinued operation, net of income taxes
(523
)
 
(523
)
 
(1,010
)
 
(1,010
)
Net income including noncontrolling interests
79,421

 
77,172

 
205,611

 
202,576

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(48
)
 
(48
)
 
(48
)
 
(48
)
Net income attributable to EMCOR Group, Inc.
$
79,373

 
$
77,124

 
$
205,563

 
$
202,528

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From continuing operations attributable to EMCOR Group, Inc. common stockholders
$
1.37

 
$
1.33

 
$
3.54

 
$
3.48

Diluted earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
From continuing operations attributable to EMCOR Group, Inc. common stockholders
$
1.36

 
$
1.33

 
$
3.52

 
$
3.46