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Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases        
On January 1, 2019, we adopted Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, “Leases” (“ASC 842”). This pronouncement requires lessees to record right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities on the balance sheet for most leases. We adopted this pronouncement utilizing the transition practical expedient which eliminates the requirement that the new lease standard be applied to comparative periods presented in the year of adoption.
As part of our adoption, we elected to utilize the package of practical expedients permitted under the new standard, which allowed us to not reassess: (a) whether an existing contract is or contains a lease, (b) the classification for existing leases and (c) initial direct costs. Further, as permitted by the standard, we made an accounting policy election not to record right-of-use assets or lease liabilities for leases with an initial term of 12 months or less. Instead, consistent with previous accounting guidance, we will recognize payments for such leases in the statement of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
We lease real estate, vehicles and equipment under various operating and finance leases. A lease exists when a contract or part of a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. In determining whether a lease exists, we consider whether a contract provides us with both: (a) the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified asset and (b) the right to direct the use of the identified asset.
Many of our leases include base rental periods coupled with options to renew or terminate the lease, generally at our discretion. Certain leases additionally include options to purchase the leased asset. In evaluating the lease term, we consider whether we are reasonably certain to exercise such options. To the extent a significant economic incentive exists to exercise an option, that option is included within the lease term. However, based on the nature of our lease arrangements, options generally do not provide us with a significant economic incentive and are therefore excluded from the lease term for the majority of our arrangements.
Our leases typically include a combination of fixed and variable payments. Fixed payments are generally included when measuring the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Variable payments, which primarily represent payments based on usage of the underlying asset, are generally excluded from such measurement and expensed as incurred. In addition, certain of our lease arrangements may contain a lease coupled with an arrangement to provide other services, such as maintenance, or may require us to make other payments on behalf of the lessor related to the leased asset, such as payments for taxes or insurance. As permitted by ASC 842, we have elected to account for these non-lease components together with the associated lease component. This election has been made for each of our asset classes.
The measurement of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities requires us to estimate appropriate discount rates. To the extent the rate implicit in the lease is readily determinable, such rate is utilized. However, based on information available at lease commencement for the majority of our leases, the rate implicit in the lease is not known. In these instances, we utilize an incremental borrowing rate, which represents the rate of interest that we would pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term.
Our lease arrangements generally do not contain significant restrictions or covenants; however, certain of our vehicle and equipment leases include residual value guarantees, whereby we provide a guarantee to the lessor that the value of the underlying asset will be at least a specified amount at the end of the lease. Amounts probable of being owed under these guarantees are included within the measurement of the right-of-use asset and lease liability.
Lease Position as of June 30, 2019
The following table presents the lease-related assets and liabilities reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
 
Classification on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
 
June 30,
2019
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Operating lease assets
 
Operating lease right-of-use assets
 
 
$
233,173

Finance lease assets
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
 
10,125

Total lease assets
 
 
 
 
$
243,298

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
 
 
 
 
Operating
 
Operating lease liabilities, current
 
 
$
49,970

Finance
 
Current maturities of long-term debt and finance lease liabilities
 
 
4,379

Noncurrent
 
 
 
 
 
Operating
 
Operating lease liabilities, long-term
 
 
195,149

Finance
 
Long-term debt and finance lease liabilities
 
 
5,897

Total lease liabilities
 
 
 
 
$
255,395






Lease Costs
The following table presents information related to lease expense for the six months ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2019
Finance lease expense:
 
 
Amortization expense
 
$
2,286

Interest expense
 
222

Operating lease expense
 
32,612

Short-term lease expense
 
72,729

Variable lease expense
 
2,107

Total lease expense
 
$
109,956


Lease Term and Discount Rate
The following table presents certain information related to lease terms and discount rates for leases as of June 30, 2019:
 
 
June 30,
2019
Weighted-average remaining lease term:
 
 
Operating leases
 
6.8 years

Finance leases
 
3.1 years

Weighed-average discount rate:
 
 
Operating leases
 
4.23
%
Finance leases
 
4.17
%

Other Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the six months ended June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
 
For the six months ended June 30, 2019
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
 
Operating cash flows used for operating leases
 
$
32,405

Operating cash flows used for finance leases
 
$
222

Financing cash flows used for finance leases
 
$
2,151

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities
 
$
43,431

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities
 
$
5,753







Maturity of Lease Liabilities
The following table reconciles future minimum lease payments on an undiscounted cash flow basis to the lease liabilities reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2019 (in thousands):
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020
$
59,252

 
$
4,709

July 1, 2020 to June 30, 2021
49,297

 
3,015

July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022
40,248

 
1,912

July 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023
33,200

 
898

July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024
25,094

 
243

Thereafter
76,390

 
157

Total minimum lease payments
283,481

 
10,934

Less: Amount of lease payments representing interest
(38,362
)
 
(658
)
Present value of future minimum lease payments
$
245,119

 
$
10,276

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current portion of lease liabilities
$
49,970

 
$
4,379

Noncurrent portion of lease liabilities
195,149

 
5,897

Present value of future minimum lease payments
$
245,119

 
$
10,276