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Mortgage Notes Payable, Unsecured Notes and Credit Facility
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Mortgage Notes Payable, Unsecured Notes and Credit Facility
Mortgage Notes Payable, Unsecured Notes and Credit Facility
The Company's mortgage notes payable, unsecured notes, Term Loan and Credit Facility, both as defined below, as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are summarized below. The following amounts and discussion do not include the mortgage notes related to the communities classified as held for sale, if any, as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, as shown in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands) (see Note 6, "Real Estate Disposition Activities").
 
12/31/15
 
12/31/14
Fixed rate unsecured notes (1)
$
3,575,000

 
$
2,750,000

Term Loan
300,000

 
250,000

Fixed rate mortgage notes payable—conventional and tax-exempt (2)
1,561,109

 
2,400,677

Variable rate mortgage notes payable—conventional and tax-exempt (2)
1,045,182

 
1,047,461

Total notes payable and unsecured notes
6,481,291

 
6,448,138

Credit Facility

 

Total mortgage notes payable, unsecured notes and Credit Facility
$
6,481,291

 
$
6,448,138

_________________________________
(1)
Balances at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 exclude $7,601 and $6,735, respectively, of debt discount, and $21,725 and $17,732, respectively, of deferred financing costs, as reflected in unsecured notes, net on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(2)
Balances at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 exclude $19,686 and $84,449, respectively, of debt premium, and $14,703 and $18,413, respectively, of deferred financing costs, as reflected in mortgage notes payable, net on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following debt activity occurred during the year ended December 31, 2015:
In January 2015, in conjunction with the disposition of Avalon on Stamford Harbor, another operating community, AVA Belltown, was substituted as collateral for the disposed community's outstanding fixed rate secured mortgage loan.

In March 2015, the Company borrowed the final $50,000,000 available under the $300,000,000 variable rate unsecured term loan (the “Term Loan”), maturing in March 2021.

In April 2015, the Company repaid an aggregate of $481,582,000 principal amount of secured indebtedness, which includes eight fixed rate mortgage loans secured by eight wholly-owned operating communities, at par. The indebtedness had an aggregate effective interest rate of 3.12%, and a stated maturity date of November 2015. The Company incurred a gain on the early debt extinguishment of $8,724,000, representing the excess of the write-off of unamortized premium resulting from the debt assumed in the Archstone Acquisition.

In May 2015, the Company issued $525,000,000 principal amount of unsecured notes in a public offering under its existing shelf registration statement for net proceeds of approximately $520,653,000. The notes mature in June 2025 and were issued at a 3.45% coupon interest rate.

In June 2015, the Company repaid a $15,778,000 fixed rate secured mortgage note with an effective interest rate of 7.50% at par in advance of its February 2041 maturity date, recognizing a charge of $455,000 for a prepayment penalty and write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

In June 2015, the Company repaid a $7,805,000 fixed rate secured mortgage note with an effective interest rate of 7.84% at par and without penalty in advance of its May 2027 maturity date, recognizing a charge of $263,000 for the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

In June 2015, the Company repaid the $74,531,000 fixed rate secured mortgage note secured by Edgewater, with an effective interest rate of 5.95% at par and without penalty in advance of its May 2019 maturity date, recognizing a charge of $259,000 for the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

In July 2015, the Company repaid a $140,346,000 fixed rate secured mortgage note with an effective interest rate of 5.56% in advance of its May 2053 maturity date, resulting in a recognized gain of $18,987,000, consisting of the write off of unamortized premium net of unamortized deferred financing costs of $30,215,000, partially offset by a prepayment penalty of $11,228,000.

In November 2015, the Company issued $300,000,000 principal amount of unsecured notes in a public offering under its existing shelf registration statement for net proceeds of approximately $297,072,000. The notes mature in November 2025 and were issued at a 3.5% coupon interest rate.

In December 2015, the Company repaid a $46,938,000 fixed rate secured mortgage note with an effective interest rate of 6.23%, at par, pursuant to its scheduled maturity date.

In December 2015, the Company repaid a $56,492,000 fixed rate secured mortgage note with an effective interest rate of 6.13%, at par, pursuant to its scheduled maturity date.
At December 31, 2015, the Company had a $1,300,000,000 revolving variable rate unsecured credit facility with a syndicate of banks (the "Credit Facility") which was scheduled to mature in April 2017. The annual facility fee was approximately $1,950,000 based on the $1,300,000,000 facility size and based on the Company's current credit rating. The Company increased the Credit Facility in January 2016, see Note 13, "Subsequent Events," for further discussion.
The Company had no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility and had $43,049,000 and $49,407,000 outstanding in letters of credit that reduced the borrowing capacity as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
In the aggregate, secured notes payable mature at various dates from March 2016 through July 2066, and are secured by certain apartment communities (with a net carrying value of $3,253,350,000, excluding communities classified as held for sale, as of December 31, 2015).
As of December 31, 2015, the Company has guaranteed approximately $234,500,000 of mortgage notes payable held by wholly-owned subsidiaries; all such mortgage notes payable are consolidated for financial reporting purposes. The weighted average interest rate of the Company's fixed rate mortgage notes payable (conventional and tax-exempt) was 4.6% and 4.5% at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The weighted average interest rate of the Company's variable rate mortgage notes payable (conventional and tax exempt), the Term Loan and its Credit Facility, including the effect of certain financing related fees, was 1.8% at both December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Scheduled payments and maturities of mortgage notes payable and unsecured notes outstanding at December 31, 2015 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
Year
Secured
notes
payments
 
Secured
notes
maturities
 
Unsecured
notes
maturities
 
Stated interest
rate of
unsecured notes
2016
$
16,164

 
$
16,255

 
$
250,000

 
5.750
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017
17,166

 
709,891

 
250,000

 
5.700
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018
16,236

 
76,950

 

 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019
4,696

 
588,429

 

 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2020
3,624

 
50,825

 
250,000

 
6.100
%
 
 
 
 
 
400,000

 
3.625
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2021
3,551

 
27,844

 
250,000

 
3.950
%
 
 

 
 

 
300,000

 
LIBOR + 1.450%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2022
3,795

 

 
450,000

 
2.950
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2023
4,040

 

 
350,000

 
4.200
%
 
 
 
 
 
250,000

 
2.850
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2024
4,310

 

 
300,000

 
3.500
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2025
4,553

 
84,835

 
525,000

 
3.450
%
 
 
 
 
 
300,000

 
3.500
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thereafter
218,678

 
754,449

 

 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
296,813

 
$
2,309,478

 
$
3,875,000

 
 


The Company's unsecured notes are redeemable at the Company's option, in whole or in part, generally at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount or (ii) the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest discounted at a rate equal to the yield on U.S. Treasury securities with a comparable maturity plus a spread between 25 and 45 basis points depending on the specific series of unsecured notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. The indenture under which the Company's unsecured notes were issued and the Company's Credit Facility agreement contain limitations on the amount of debt the Company can incur or the amount of assets that can be used to secure other financing transactions, and other customary financial and other covenants, with which the Company was in compliance at December 31, 2015.