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INVESTMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
INVESTMENTS  
INVESTMENTS

4.   INVESTMENTS

As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company’s investments were comprised of the following (in millions):

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2022

    

2021

Equity method investments:

Investment in 7Ridge Investments 3 LP

$

207.6

$

209.5

Total equity method investments

207.6

209.5

Other equity investments:

Investment in Eris Exchange Holdings, LLC

20.0

20.0

Investment in CSD Br

5.9

Investment in Coin Metrics Inc.

5.0

Investment in Cboe Vest Financial Group, Inc.

2.9

2.9

Investment in OCC

0.3

0.3

Investment in American Financial Exchange, LLC

10.6

Investment in Eris Digital Holdings, LLC

1.1

Other equity investments

 

1.8

 

1.4

Total other equity investments

35.9

36.3

Total investments

$

243.5

$

245.8

Equity Method Investments

The Company’s investment in 7Ridge Investments 3 LP (“7Ridge Fund”), accounted for under the equity method of accounting, represents a nonconsolidated variable interest entity (“VIE”). The Company has determined that consolidation of the VIE is not required as the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the 7Ridge Fund, as it does not have controlling financial interest and lacks the ability to unilaterally remove the general partner, 7Ridge Investments 3 GP Limited, direct material strategic decisions, or dissolve the entity (i.e., the Company does not have unilateral substantive “kick-out” or “liquidation” rights).

The Company’s interest in the 7Ridge Fund is equal to the carrying value of the investment as of June 30, 2022, or $207.6 million, which includes periodic capital contributions to the 7Ridge Fund, as well as the Company’s share of 7Ridge Fund’s profit or loss, including gains or losses arising from the fair value measurement of the investment held by

the 7Ridge Fund, booked against the investment account. The carrying value of the investment is included in investments within the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company’s maximum loss exposure, in the unlikely event that all of the VIE’s assets become worthless, is limited to the carrying value of Company’s investment.

Other Equity Investments

The carrying value of other equity investments is included in investments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company accounts for these investments using the measurement alternative given the absence of readily determinable fair values for the respective investments and due to the Company’s inability to exercise significant influence over the investments based upon the respective ownership interests held. As of June 30, 2022, other equity investments primarily reflect a 20% investment in OCC and minority investments in Eris Exchange Holdings, LLC, CSD Br, Coin Metrics Inc., and Cboe Vest Financial Group, Inc.

In the second quarter of 2022, the Company invested $5.0 million in a funding raise by Coin Metrics, Inc., a digital asset intelligence and crypto data startup, $5.9 million in a funding raise by CSD Br, a Brazilian bank and financial intermediary, and completed the purchase of ErisX. Eris Exchange Holdings, LLC was not a part of this transaction and the Company retains its minority equity ownership interest in Eris Exchange Holdings, LLC. See Note 3 (“Acquisitions”) for more information.

In the second quarter of 2022, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $10.6 million on its investment in American Financial Exchange, LLC based on management’s assessment of the fair value of the investment. The impairment was recorded in other (expense) income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of income.