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Divestitures (CenterPoint Energy and CERC) | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2023
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] |
Divestitures (CenterPoint Energy and CERC) | Divestitures (CenterPoint Energy and CERC) Divestiture of Energy Systems Group. On May 21, 2023, CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary Vectren Energy Services, entered into an Equity Purchase Agreement to sell all of the outstanding limited liability company interests of Energy Systems Group to ESG Holdings Group, for a purchase price of $157 million, subject to customary adjustments set forth in the Equity Purchase Agreement, including adjustments based on Energy Systems Group’s net working capital at closing, indebtedness, cash and cash equivalents and transaction expenses. The transaction closed on June 30, 2023, and CenterPoint Energy received $154 million in cash. Additionally, as of December 31, 2023, CenterPoint Energy had a payable of approximately $2 million to ESG Holdings Group for working capital and other adjustments set forth in the Equity Purchase Agreement. In May 2023, certain assets and liabilities of Energy Systems Group met the held for sale criteria. The divestiture of Energy Systems Group reflects CenterPoint Energy’s continued strategic focus on its core utility businesses. The historical annual revenues, net income and total assets of Energy Systems Group did not have a sufficient effect, quantitatively or qualitatively, on CenterPoint Energy’s financial results to be considered a strategic shift. Therefore, the income and expenses associated with Energy Systems Group were not reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s Statements of Consolidated Income. For disposal groups that are classified as held for sale but that do not meet the criteria for discontinued operations reporting, the assets and liabilities of the disposal group are required to be separately presented on the face of the balance sheet only in the initial period in which it is classified as held for sale. Therefore, CenterPoint Energy’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2022 were not recast to reflect Energy Systems Group’s assets and liabilities as held for sale. Depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets ceased at the end of the quarter in which the held for sale criteria is met. Additionally, as a result of the completion of the sale of Energy Systems Group in June 2023, there were no assets or liabilities classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2023. For a discussion of guarantees and product warranties related to Energy Systems Group, see Note 15(c). CenterPoint Energy recognized a loss on sale of approximately $13 million, including $3 million of transaction costs, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, in connection with the closing of the sale of Energy Systems Group. Additionally, CenterPoint Energy recognized a current tax expense of $32 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, as a result of the cash taxes payable upon the closing of the sale. The pre-tax income (loss) for Energy Systems Group, excluding interest and corporate allocations, included in CenterPoint Energy’s Statements of Consolidated Income is as follows:
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2023 (1) |  | 2022 |  | 2021
| (in millions)
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes | $ | (4) |  |  | $ | 2 |  |  | $ | (3) |
(1)Reflects January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 results only due to of the sale of Energy Systems Group. Divestiture of Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas Businesses (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). On April 29, 2021, CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary CERC Corp., entered into the AROK Asset Purchase Agreement to sell its Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses for $2.15 billion in cash, including recovery of approximately $425 million in natural gas costs, including storm-related incremental natural gas costs associated with the February 2021 Winter Storm Event, subject to certain adjustments set forth in the AROK Asset Purchase Agreement. The assets included approximately 17,000 miles of main pipeline in Arkansas, Oklahoma and certain portions of Bowie County, Texas serving more than half a million customers. The transaction closed on January 10, 2022. The sale was considered an asset sale for tax purposes, requiring net deferred tax liabilities to be excluded from held for sale balances. The deferred taxes associated with the businesses were recognized as a deferred income tax benefit by CenterPoint Energy and CERC upon closing of the sale in 2022. Although the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses met the held for sale criteria as of December 31, 2021, their disposals did not represent a strategic shift to CenterPoint Energy and CERC, as both retained significant operations in, and continued to invest in, their natural gas businesses. Therefore, the income and expenses associated with the disposed businesses were not reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income, as applicable. Since the depreciation on the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas assets continued to be reflected in revenues through customer rates until the closing of the transaction and will be reflected in the carryover basis of the rate-regulated assets, CenterPoint Energy and CERC continued to record depreciation on those assets through the closing of the transaction. The Registrants record assets and liabilities held for sale at the lower of their carrying value or their estimated fair value less cost to sell. CenterPoint Energy and CERC recognized gains of $303 million and $557 million, respectively, net of transaction costs of $59 million, in connection with the closing of the disposition of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses during the year ended December 31, 2022. CenterPoint Energy and CERC collected a receivable of $15 million in May 2022 for full and final settlement of the working capital adjustment under the AROK Asset Purchase Agreement. Neither CenterPoint Energy nor CERC recognized any gains or losses on the measurement of assets held for sale during the year ended December 31, 2021. See Note 6 for further information about the allocation of goodwill to the businesses to be disposed. As a result of the completion of the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses, there were no assets or liabilities classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2022. The pre-tax income for the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses, excluding interest and corporate allocations, included in CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income is as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31,
|  | 2022 (1) |  | 2021
| (in millions)
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |  | $ | 9 |  |  | $ | 78 |
(1)Reflects January 1, 2022 to January 9, 2022 results only due to of the sale of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses. Effective on the date of the closing of the disposition of the Arkansas and Oklahoma Natural Gas businesses, a subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy entered into the Transition Services Agreement, whereby that subsidiary agreed to provide certain transition services such as accounting, customer operations, procurement, and technology functions for a term of up to twelve months. In November 2022, a significant majority of all services under the Transition Services Agreement were terminated, and on January 10, 2023, all remaining services were terminated. CenterPoint Energy’s charges to Southern Col Midco for reimbursement of transition services was less than $1 million and $40 million during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Actual transition services costs incurred are recorded net of amounts charged to Southern Col Midco. CenterPoint Energy had no accounts receivable and accounts receivable of $1 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, from Southern Col Midco for transition services. Divestiture of MES (CenterPoint Energy and CERC). CenterPoint Energy, through its subsidiary CERC Corp., completed the sale of MES on August 31, 2021 to Last Mile Energy. Prior to the transaction, MES provided temporary delivery of LNG and CNG throughout the contiguous 48 states and MES was reflected in CenterPoint Energy’s Natural Gas reportable segment and CERC’s single reportable segment, as applicable. The MES disposal did not represent a strategic shift to CenterPoint Energy and CERC, as both retained significant operations in, and continued to invest in, their natural gas businesses. Therefore, the income and expenses associated with MES are not reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s and CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income, as applicable. CenterPoint Energy and CERC recognized a pre-tax gain on the sale of $8 million and $11 million, respectively, during year ended December 31, 2021. See Note 6 for further information about the allocation of goodwill to the MES disposal. Discontinued Operations (CenterPoint Energy) CenterPoint Energy’s discontinued operations reflect the disposal of its interests in Enable, which represented a strategic shift that had a major effect on CenterPoint Energy’s operations and financial results. As such, the equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates, net of tax, associated with CenterPoint Energy’s equity investment in Enable was reflected as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s Statements of Consolidated Income. A summary of discontinued operations presented in CenterPoint Energy’s Statements of Consolidated Income is as follows:
|  | Year Ended December 31, 2021
|  | (in millions)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate, net |  | $ | 1,019 |
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes |  | 1,019 |
Income tax expense |  | 201 |
Net income from discontinued operations |  | $ | 818 |
CenterPoint Energy elected not to separately disclose discontinued operations on its Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows. Except as discussed in Note 2, l ong-lived assets are not depreciated or amortized once they are classified as held for sale. The following table summarizes CenterPoint Energy’s cash flows from discontinued operations and certain supplemental cash flow disclosures as applicable:
|  | Year Ended December 31, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities: |  | (in millions)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |  |
Gain on Enable Merger |  | $ | (681) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate |  | (339) |
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliate |  | 155 |
Cash flows from investing activities: |  |
Transaction costs related to the Enable Merger |  | (49) |
Cash received related to Enable Merger |  | 5 |
Disposal of Investment in Enable (CenterPoint Energy). On December 2, 2021, Enable completed the previously announced Enable Merger pursuant to the Enable Merger Agreement entered into on February 16, 2021. At the closing of the Enable Merger on December 2, 2021, Energy Transfer acquired 100% of Enable’s outstanding common and preferred units, and, as a result, Enable Common Units owned by CenterPoint Energy were exchanged for Energy Transfer Common Units and Enable Series A Preferred Units owned by CenterPoint Energy were exchanged for Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units. During the year ended December 31, 2022, CenterPoint Energy sold all of its remaining Energy Transfer Common Units and Energy Transfer Series G Preferred Units. See Note 11 for further information regarding Energy Transfer equity securities. Distributions Received from Enable (CenterPoint Energy):
|  | Year Ended December 31, 2021
|  | Per Unit |  | Cash Distribution
|  |  |  | (in millions)
Enable Common Units |  | $ | 0.6610 |  |  | $ | 155 |
Enable Series A Preferred Units |  | 2.2965 |  |  | 34 |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 189 |
Transactions with Enable (CenterPoint Energy and CERC): The transactions with Enable through December 2, 2021 in the following tables exclude transactions with the Energy Services Disposal Group.
|  | Year Ended December 31, 2021
|  | (in millions)
Natural gas expenses, including transportation and storage costs (1) |  | $ | 85 |
(1)Included in Utility natural gas, fuel and purchased power on CenterPoint Energy’s Statements of Consolidated Income and in Utility natural gas on CERC’s Statements of Consolidated Income. Summarized Financial Information for Enable (CenterPoint Energy) Summarized consolidated income (loss) information for Enable is as follows:
|  | Year Ended December 31, 2021 (1)
| (in millions)
Operating revenues |  | $ | 3,466 |
Cost of sales, excluding depreciation and amortization |  | 1,959 |
Depreciation and amortization |  | 382 |
Operating income |  | 634 |
Net income attributable to Enable Common Units |  | 461 |
Reconciliation of Equity in Earnings (Losses), net before income taxes: |  |
CenterPoint Energy’s interest |  | $ | 248 |
Basis difference amortization (2) |  | 92 |
Loss on dilution, net of proportional basis difference recognition |  | (1) |
Gain on Enable Merger |  | 680 |
CenterPoint Energy’s equity in earnings (losses), net before income taxes (3) |  | $ | 1,019 |
(1)Reflects January 1, 2021 to December 2, 2021 results only due to the closing of the Enable Merger. (2)Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliate includes CenterPoint Energy’s share of Enable earnings adjusted for the amortization of the basis difference of CenterPoint Energy’s original investment in Enable and its underlying equity in net assets of Enable. The basis difference was being amortized through the year 2048 and ceased upon closing of the Enable Merger. (3)Reported as discontinued operations on CenterPoint Energy’s Statements of Consolidated Income.

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