XML 136 R42.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
financial instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
financial instruments  
Schedule of financial instruments, accounting classification and the nature of certain risks to which they may be subject

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risks

 

 

Accounting

 

 

 

 

 

Market risks

Financial instrument

    

classification

    

Credit

    

Liquidity

    

Currency

    

Interest rate

    

Other price

Measured at amortized cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

AC 1

 

X

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

Contract assets

 

AC 1

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction credit facilities advances to real estate joint venture

 

AC 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

Short-term obligations

 

AC 1

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

 

Accounts payable

 

AC 1

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

 

 

 

Provisions (including restructuring accounts payable)

 

AC 1

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

 

 

X

Long-term debt

 

AC 1

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

 

Measured at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and temporary investments

 

FVTPL 2

 

X

 

 

 

X

 

X

 

 

Long-term investments (not subject to significant influence) 3

 

FVTPL/FVOCI 3

 

 

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

X

Foreign exchange derivatives 4

 

FVTPL 2

 

X

 

X

 

X

 

 

 

 

Share-based compensation derivatives 4

 

FVTPL 2

 

X

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

X


1

For accounting recognition and measurement purposes, classified as amortized cost (AC).

2

For accounting recognition and measurement purposes, classified as fair value through net income (FVTPL). Unrealized changes in the fair values of financial instruments are included in net income unless the instrument is part of a cash flow hedging relationship. The effective portion of unrealized changes in the fair values of financial instruments held for hedging are included in other comprehensive income.

3

Long-term investments over which we do not have significant influence are measured at fair value if those fair values can be reliably measured. For accounting recognition and measurement purposes, on an investment-by-investment basis, long-term investments are classified as either fair value through net income or fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

4

Use of derivative financial instruments is subject to a policy which requires that no derivative transaction is to be entered into for the purpose of establishing a speculative or leveraged position (the corollary being that all derivative transactions are to be entered into for risk management purposes only) and sets criteria for the creditworthiness of the transaction counterparties.

Derivatives that are part of an established and documented cash flow hedging relationship are accounted for as held for hedging. We believe that classification as held for hedging results in a better matching of the change in the fair value of the derivative financial instrument with the risk exposure being hedged.

In respect of hedges of anticipated transactions, hedge gains/losses are included with the related expenditure and are expensed when the transaction is recognized in our results of operations. We have selected this method as we believe that it results in a better matching of the hedge gains/losses with the risk exposure being hedged.

Derivatives that are not part of a documented cash flow hedging relationship are accounted for as held for trading and thus are measured at fair value through net income.

Schedule of maximum exposure (excluding income tax effects) to credit risk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

January 1,

As at (millions)

    

2018

    

2017

    

2017

 

 

 

 

 

(adjusted–

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note 2 (c))

 

(Note 2(c))

Cash and temporary investments, net

 

$

414

 

$

509

 

$

432

Accounts receivable

 

 

1,600

 

 

1,614

 

 

1,462

Contract assets

 

 

1,318

 

 

1,153

 

 

1,052

Derivative assets

 

 

103

 

 

24

 

 

17

 

 

$

3,435

 

$

3,300

 

$

2,963

 

Analysis of the age of customer accounts receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

December 31, 2017

 

January 1, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at (millions)

    

Gross

    

Allowance

    

Net 1

    

Gross

    

Allowance

    

Net 1

    

Gross

    

Allowance

    

Net 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(adjusted –

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note 2(c))

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Note 2(c))

Customer accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Less than 30 days past billing date

 

$

762

 

$

(13)

 

$

749

 

$

905

 

$

(10)

 

$

895

 

$

899

 

$

(11)

 

$

888

30-60 days past billing date

 

 

354

 

 

(10)

 

 

344

 

 

185

 

 

(8)

 

 

177

 

 

185

 

 

(9)

 

 

176

61-90 days past billing date

 

 

80

 

 

(8)

 

 

72

 

 

60

 

 

(8)

 

 

52

 

 

44

 

 

(9)

 

 

35

More than 90 days past billing date

 

 

67

 

 

(22)

 

 

45

 

 

62

 

 

(17)

 

 

45

 

 

80

 

 

(25)

 

 

55

 

 

$

1,263

 

$

(53)

 

$

1,210

 

$

1,212

 

$

(43)

 

$

1,169

 

$

1,208

 

$

(54)

 

$

1,154


1

Net amounts represent customer accounts receivable for which an allowance had not been made as at the dates of the Consolidated statements of financial position (see Note  6(b)).

Summary of activity related to the allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Years ended December 31 (millions)

    

2018

    

2017

Balance, beginning of period 

 

$

43

 

$

54

Additions (doubtful accounts expense)

 

 

56

 

 

54

Accounts written off, net of recoveries

 

 

(55)

 

 

(66)

Other

 

 

 9

 

 

 1

Balance, end of period

 

$

53

 

$

43

 

Summary of contract assets and related impairment allowance activity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As at (millions)

 

December 31, 2018

 

December 31, 2017

 

January 1, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

    

Gross

    

Allowance

    

(Note 6(c))

    

Gross

    

Allowance

    

(Note 6(c))

    

Gross

    

Allowance

    

(Note 6(c))

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Note 2(c))

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Note 2(c))

Contract assets, net of impairment allowance

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

To be billed and thus reclassified to accounts receivable during:

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

The 12-month period ending one year hence

 

$

1,068

 

$

(51)

 

$

1,017

 

$

958

 

$

(51)

 

$

907

 

$

901

 

$

(48)

 

$

853

The 12-month period ending two years hence

 

 

466

 

 

(22)

 

 

444

 

 

407

 

 

(22)

 

 

385

 

 

359

 

 

(21)

 

 

338

Thereafter

 

 

15

 

 

(1)

 

 

14

 

 

11

 

 

 —

 

 

11

 

 

15

 

 

(1)

 

 

14

 

 

$

1,549

 

$

(74)

 

$

1,475

 

$

1,376

 

$

(73)

 

$

1,303

 

$

1,275

 

$

(70)

 

$

1,205

 

Schedule of contractual maturities of undiscounted financial liabilities, Non-derivative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative 

 

Derivative

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

Composite long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bearing

 

 

 

 

credit facilities

 

Long-term

 

Finance

 

Currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

Currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

 

financial

 

Short-term

 

commitment 2

 

debt 1

 

leases 1

 

amounts to be exchanged 3

 

 

 

 

amounts to be exchanged

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2018 (millions)

    

liabilities 

    

borrowings 1

    

(Note 21)

    

(Note 26)

    

(Note 26)

    

(Receive)

    

Pay

    

Other

    

(Receive)

    

Pay

    

Total

2019

 

$

2,372

 

$

 3

 

$

45

 

$

1,349

 

$

55

 

$

(877)

 

$

851

 

$

 —

 

$

(542)

 

$

516

 

$

3,772

2020

 

 

251

 

 

 3

 

 

 —

 

 

1,567

 

 

51

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,867

2021

 

 

102

 

 

103

 

 

 —

 

 

1,567

 

 

 —

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,766

2022

 

 

18

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

2,086

 

 

 —

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

2,099

2023

 

 

19

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

886

 

 

 —

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

899

2024-2028

 

 

20

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,240

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,917)

 

 

1,847

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,190

Thereafter

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

7,744

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,964)

 

 

1,832

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

7,612

Total

 

$

2,782

 

$

109

 

$

45

 

$

21,439

 

$

106

 

$

(5,138)

 

$

4,886

 

$

 2

 

$

(542)

 

$

516

 

$

24,205

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total (Note 26(h))

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

$

21,293

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  


1

Cash outflows in respect of interest payments on our short-term borrowings, commercial paper, finance leases and amounts drawn under our credit facilities (if any) have been calculated based upon the interest rates in effect as at December 31, 2018.

2

The drawdowns on the construction credit facilities are expected to occur as construction progresses through 2019.

3

The amounts included in undiscounted non-derivative long-term debt in respect of U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt, and the corresponding amounts in the long-term debt currency swaps receive column, have been determined based upon the currency exchange rates in effect as at December 31, 2018. The hedged U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt contractual amounts at maturity, in effect, are reflected in the long-term debt currency swaps pay column as gross cash flows are exchanged pursuant to the currency swap agreements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative 

 

Derivative

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

Composite long-term  debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bearing

 

 

 

 

credit facilities

 

Long-term

 

Currency swap agreement

 

Currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

 

financial

 

Short-term

 

commitment 2

 

debt 1

 

amounts to be exchanged 3

 

amounts to be exchanged

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2017 (millions)

  

liabilities 

  

borrowings 1

  

(Note 21)

  

(Note 26)

  

(Receive)

  

Pay

  

(Receive)

  

Pay

  

Total

2018

 

$

2,232

 

$

103

 

$

67

 

$

1,928

 

$

(1,188)

 

$

1,206

 

$

(545)

 

$

557

 

$

4,360

2019

 

 

40

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,531

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,573

2020

 

 

19

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,480

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,501

2021

 

 

95

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,480

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,577

2022

 

 

18

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,913

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,933

2023-2027

 

 

16

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,796

 

 

(1,591)

 

 

1,679

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,900

Thereafter

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,634

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,634

Total

 

$

2,420

 

$

103

 

$

67

 

$

19,762

 

$

(2,955)

 

$

3,069

 

$

(545)

 

$

557

 

$

22,478

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total

 

 

  

 

$

19,876

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  


1

Cash outflows in respect of interest payments on our short-term borrowings, commercial paper and amounts drawn under our credit facilities (if any) have been calculated based upon the interest rates in effect as at December 31, 2017.

2

The drawdowns on the construction credit facilities were expected to occur as construction progresses through 2019.

3

The amounts included in undiscounted non-derivative long-term debt in respect of U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt, and the corresponding amounts in the long-term debt currency swaps receive column, have been determined based upon the currency exchange rates in effect as at December 31, 2017. The hedged U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt contractual amounts at maturity, in effect, are reflected in the long-term debt currency swaps pay column as gross cash flows are exchanged pursuant to the currency swap agreements.

Schedule of contractual maturities of undiscounted financial liabilities, Derivative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative 

 

Derivative

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

Composite long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bearing

 

 

 

 

credit facilities

 

Long-term

 

Finance

 

Currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

Currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

 

financial

 

Short-term

 

commitment 2

 

debt 1

 

leases 1

 

amounts to be exchanged 3

 

 

 

 

amounts to be exchanged

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2018 (millions)

    

liabilities 

    

borrowings 1

    

(Note 21)

    

(Note 26)

    

(Note 26)

    

(Receive)

    

Pay

    

Other

    

(Receive)

    

Pay

    

Total

2019

 

$

2,372

 

$

 3

 

$

45

 

$

1,349

 

$

55

 

$

(877)

 

$

851

 

$

 —

 

$

(542)

 

$

516

 

$

3,772

2020

 

 

251

 

 

 3

 

 

 —

 

 

1,567

 

 

51

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,867

2021

 

 

102

 

 

103

 

 

 —

 

 

1,567

 

 

 —

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,766

2022

 

 

18

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

2,086

 

 

 —

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 1

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

2,099

2023

 

 

19

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

886

 

 

 —

 

 

(95)

 

 

89

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

899

2024-2028

 

 

20

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,240

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,917)

 

 

1,847

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

6,190

Thereafter

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

7,744

 

 

 —

 

 

(1,964)

 

 

1,832

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

7,612

Total

 

$

2,782

 

$

109

 

$

45

 

$

21,439

 

$

106

 

$

(5,138)

 

$

4,886

 

$

 2

 

$

(542)

 

$

516

 

$

24,205

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total (Note 26(h))

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

$

21,293

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  


1

Cash outflows in respect of interest payments on our short-term borrowings, commercial paper, finance leases and amounts drawn under our credit facilities (if any) have been calculated based upon the interest rates in effect as at December 31, 2018.

2

The drawdowns on the construction credit facilities are expected to occur as construction progresses through 2019.

3

The amounts included in undiscounted non-derivative long-term debt in respect of U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt, and the corresponding amounts in the long-term debt currency swaps receive column, have been determined based upon the currency exchange rates in effect as at December 31, 2018. The hedged U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt contractual amounts at maturity, in effect, are reflected in the long-term debt currency swaps pay column as gross cash flows are exchanged pursuant to the currency swap agreements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-derivative 

 

Derivative

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

Composite long-term  debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bearing

 

 

 

 

credit facilities

 

Long-term

 

Currency swap agreement

 

Currency swap agreement

 

 

 

 

 

financial

 

Short-term

 

commitment 2

 

debt 1

 

amounts to be exchanged 3

 

amounts to be exchanged

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2017 (millions)

  

liabilities 

  

borrowings 1

  

(Note 21)

  

(Note 26)

  

(Receive)

  

Pay

  

(Receive)

  

Pay

  

Total

2018

 

$

2,232

 

$

103

 

$

67

 

$

1,928

 

$

(1,188)

 

$

1,206

 

$

(545)

 

$

557

 

$

4,360

2019

 

 

40

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,531

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,573

2020

 

 

19

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,480

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,501

2021

 

 

95

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,480

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,577

2022

 

 

18

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,913

 

 

(44)

 

 

46

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,933

2023-2027

 

 

16

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,796

 

 

(1,591)

 

 

1,679

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,900

Thereafter

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,634

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,634

Total

 

$

2,420

 

$

103

 

$

67

 

$

19,762

 

$

(2,955)

 

$

3,069

 

$

(545)

 

$

557

 

$

22,478

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total

 

 

  

 

$

19,876

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  


1

Cash outflows in respect of interest payments on our short-term borrowings, commercial paper and amounts drawn under our credit facilities (if any) have been calculated based upon the interest rates in effect as at December 31, 2017.

2

The drawdowns on the construction credit facilities were expected to occur as construction progresses through 2019.

3

The amounts included in undiscounted non-derivative long-term debt in respect of U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt, and the corresponding amounts in the long-term debt currency swaps receive column, have been determined based upon the currency exchange rates in effect as at December 31, 2017. The hedged U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt contractual amounts at maturity, in effect, are reflected in the long-term debt currency swaps pay column as gross cash flows are exchanged pursuant to the currency swap agreements.

Sensitivity analysis of exposure to market risks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

Other comprehensive income

 

Comprehensive income 

Year ended December 31 (increase (decrease) in millions)

    

2018

    

2017

    

2018

    

2017

    

2018

    

2017

Reasonably possible changes  in market risks 1

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

10% change in C$: US$ exchange rate

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Canadian dollar appreciates

 

$

(1)

 

$

(1)

 

$

(33)

 

$

(15)

 

$

(34)

 

$

(16)

Canadian dollar depreciates

 

$

 1

 

$

 1

 

$

33

 

$

15

 

$

34

 

$

16

25 basis point change in interest rates

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Interest rates increase

 

$

(2)

 

$

(3)

 

$

 2

 

$

 1

 

$

 —

 

$

(2)

Interest rates decrease

 

$

 2

 

$

 3

 

$

(1)

 

$

 —

 

$

 1

 

$

 3

25%  2 change in Common Share price  3 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Price increases

 

$

 —

 

$

(8)

 

$

(1)

 

$

13

 

$

(1)

 

$

 5

Price decreases

 

$

 5

 

$

14

 

$

 1

 

$

(13)

 

$

 6

 

$

 1


1

These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. Changes in net income and/or other comprehensive income generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in net income and/or other comprehensive income may not be linear. In this table, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the amount of net income and/or other comprehensive income is calculated without changing any other factors; in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another, which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

The sensitivity analysis assumes that we would realize the changes in exchange rates; in reality, the competitive marketplace in which we operate would have an effect on this assumption.

No consideration has been made for a difference in the notional number of Common Shares associated with share-based compensation awards made during the reporting period that may have arisen due to a difference in the Common Share price.

2

To facilitate ongoing comparison of sensitivities, a constant variance of approximate magnitude has been used. Reflecting a 12-month data period and calculated on a monthly basis, the volatility of our Common Share price as at December 31, 2018, was 10.9% (2017 – 7.0%).

3

The hypothetical effects of changes in the price of our Common Shares are restricted to those which would arise from our share-based compensation awards that are accounted for as liability instruments and the associated cash-settled equity swap agreements.

Schedule of derivative financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

 

 

 

Maximum

 

Notional

 

Fair value 1 and

 

Price or

 

Maximum

 

Notional

 

Fair value 1 and

 

Price or

As at December 31 (millions)

    

Designation

    

maturity date

    

amount

    

carrying value

    

rate

    

maturity date

    

amount

    

carrying value

    

rate

Current  Assets 2

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives used to manage

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar-denominated purchases

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

414

 

$

25

 

US$1.00: C$

1.28

 

2018

 

$

110

 

$

 2

 

US$1.00: C$

1.24

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar revenues

 

HFT 4

 

2019

 

$

74

 

 

 1

 

US$1.00: C$

1.36

 

2018

 

$

71

 

 

 1

 

US$1.00: C$

1.25

Changes in share-based compensation costs (Note 14(b))

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

63

 

 

 2

 

$

45.46

 

2018

 

$

73

 

 

14

 

$

40.91

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt (Note 26(b)-(c))

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

761

 

 

21

 

US$1.00: C$

1.33

 

2018

 

$

124

 

 

 1

 

US$1.00: C$

1.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

49

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

18

 

 

 

Other Long-Term Assets 2

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives used to manage

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes in share-based compensation costs (Note 14(b))

 

HFH 3

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

2019

 

$

63

 

$

 6

 

$

45.46

Currency risks arising from U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt  5 (Note 26(b)-(c))

 

HFH 3

 

2048

 

$

3,134

 

 

54

 

US$1.00: C$

1.28

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

54

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 6

 

 

 

Current Liabilities 2

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives used to manage

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar-denominated purchases

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

11

 

$

 —

 

US$1.00: C$

1.36

 

2018

 

$

376

 

$

14

 

US$1.00: C$

1.30

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar revenues

 

HFT 4

 

2019

 

$

18

 

 

 —

 

US$1.00: C$

1.36

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Changes in share-based compensation costs (Note 14(b))

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

 2

 

 

 —

 

$

47.39

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt (Note 26(b)-(c))

 

HFH 3

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

2018

 

$

1,036

 

 

18

 

US$1.00: C$

1.28

Interest rate risk associated with non-fixed rate credit facility amounts drawn (Note 26(e))

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

 8

 

 

 —

 

 

2.64

%

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Interest rate risk associated with planned refinancing of debt maturing

 

HFH 3

 

2019

 

$

250

 

 

 9

 

2.40%, GOC 10-year term

 

 

2018

 

$

300

 

 

 1

 

2.14%, GOC 10-year term

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

$

 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

$

33

 

 

 

Other Long-Term Liabilities 2

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Derivatives used to manage

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Changes in share-based compensation costs (Note 14(b))

 

HFH 3

 

2020

 

$

67

 

$

 3

 

$

48.71

 

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

Currency risk arising from U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt 5 (Note 26(b)-(c))

 

HFH 3

 

2027

 

$

991

 

 

 2

 

US$1.00: C$

1.33

 

2027

 

$

1,910

 

 

76

 

US$1.00: C$

1.32

Interest rate risk associated with non-fixed rate credit facility amounts drawn (Note 26(e))

 

HFH 3

 

2022

 

$

145

 

 

 1

 

 

2.64

%

 —

 

$

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

$

 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

76

 

 

 


1

Fair value measured at reporting date using significant other observable inputs (Level 2).

2

Derivative financial assets and liabilities are not set off.

3

Designated as held for hedging (HFH) upon initial recognition (cash flow hedging item); hedge accounting is applied. Unless otherwise noted, hedge ratio is 1:1 and is established by assessing the degree of matching between the notional amounts of hedging items and the notional amounts of the associated hedged items.

4

Designated as held for trading (HFT) and classified as fair value through net income upon initial recognition; hedge accounting is not applied.

5As set out in (d), we designate only the spot element as the hedging item. As at December 31, 2018, the foreign currency basis spread included in the fair value of the derivative instruments, and which is used for purposes of assessing hedge ineffectiveness, was $29 (December 31, 2017 – $4; January 1, 2017 – $(1)).

Schedule of long-term debt amortized cost and fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2018

 

2017

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

As at December 31 (millions)

    

value

    

Fair value

    

value

    

Fair value

Long-term debt (Note 26)

 

$

14,101

 

$

14,209

 

$

13,660

 

$

14,255

 

Schedule of gains and losses, excluding income tax effects, on derivative instruments classified as cash flow hedging items

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of gain (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

recognized in other

 

 Gain (loss) reclassified from other comprehensive

 

 

 

 

comprehensive income

 

income to income (effective portion) (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

(effective portion) (Note 11)

 

 

 

Amount

Years ended December 31 (millions)

    

Note

    

2018

    

2017

    

Location

    

2018

    

2017

Derivatives used to manage currency risk

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Arising from U.S. dollar-denominated purchases

 

 

 

$

39

 

$

(23)

 

Goods and services purchased

 

$

 6

 

$

(5)

Arising from U.S. dollar-denominated long-term debt 1

 

26(b)-(c)

 

 

194

 

 

(109)

 

Financing costs

 

 

241

 

 

(146)

 

 

 

 

 

233

 

 

(132)

 

 

 

 

247

 

 

(151)

Derivatives used to manage other market risk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arising from changes in share-based compensation costs

 

14(b)

 

 

(8)

 

 

24

 

Employee benefits expense

 

 

 2

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

$

225

 

$

(108)

 

 

 

$

249

 

$

(134)


1

Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income are net of the change in the foreign currency basis spread (which is used for purposes of assessing hedge ineffectiveness) included in the fair value of the derivative instruments; such amount for the year ended December 31, 2018, was $25 (2017 – $5).

Schedule of gains and losses arising from derivative instruments classified as held for trading

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain (loss) recognized in
income on derivatives

Years ended December 31 (millions)

    

Location

    

2018

    

2017

Derivatives used to manage currency risk

 

Financing costs

 

$

 —

 

$

 3