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Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Defined Benefit Plan [Abstract]  
Schedule of Defined Benefit Plans Disclosures
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Total
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Change in benefit obligation:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
138,155

 
$
154,415

 
$
838,277

 
$
818,269

 
$
2,985

 
$
3,272

 
$
979,417

 
$
975,956

Service cost, gross
565

 
432

 
29,600

 
29,936

 

 

 
30,165

 
30,368

Interest cost
4,374

 
4,428

 
8,511

 
10,664

 
70

 
76

 
12,955

 
15,168

Actuarial losses (gains)
6,979

 
845

 
33,036

 
42,786

 
18

 
318

 
40,033

 
43,949

Plan amendments and other

 

 
(15,153
)
 

 
137

 
150

 
(15,016
)
 
150

Benefits paid
(7,502
)
 
(21,965
)
 
(30,356
)
 
(33,977
)
 
(537
)
 
(831
)
 
(38,395
)
 
(56,773
)
Impact of foreign currency

 

 
54,563

 
(29,401
)
 

 

 
54,563

 
(29,401
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
$
142,571

 
$
138,155

 
$
918,478

 
$
838,277

 
$
2,673

 
$
2,985

 
$
1,063,722

 
$
979,417

Change in plan assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
104,103

 
$
119,118

 
$
716,169

 
$
725,597

 
$

 
$

 
$
820,272

 
$
844,715

Actual return on plan assets
14,869

 
6,876

 
49,055

 
15,927

 

 

 
63,924

 
22,803

Employer contributions
97

 
74

 
22,961

 
22,291

 
400

 
681

 
23,458

 
23,046

Plan participants’ contributions

 

 
13,503

 
13,277

 
137

 
150

 
13,640

 
13,427

Benefits paid
(7,502
)
 
(21,965
)
 
(30,356
)
 
(33,977
)
 
(537
)
 
(831
)
 
(38,395
)
 
(56,773
)
Impact of foreign currency and other

 

 
36,883

 
(26,946
)
 

 

 
36,883

 
(26,946
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
111,567

 
$
104,103

 
$
808,215

 
$
716,169

 
$

 
$

 
$
919,782

 
$
820,272

Funded status
$
(31,004
)
 
$
(34,052
)
 
$
(110,263
)
 
$
(122,108
)
 
$
(2,673
)
 
$
(2,985
)
 
$
(143,940
)
 
$
(159,145
)
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Total
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Other non-current assets
$

 
$

 
$
40,493

 
$
10,530

 
$

 
$

 
$
40,493

 
$
10,530

Accrued and other liabilities
(88
)
 
(92
)
 
(4,990
)
 
(4,293
)
 
(411
)
 
(467
)
 
(5,489
)
 
(4,852
)
Pension and other post-retirement liabilities
(30,916
)
 
(33,960
)
 
(145,766
)
 
(128,345
)
 
(2,262
)
 
(2,518
)
 
(178,944
)
 
(164,823
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
61,819

 
69,528

 
254,870

 
255,855

 
(2,365
)
 
(5,057
)
 
314,324

 
320,326

Total
$
30,815

 
$
35,476

 
$
144,607

 
$
133,747

 
$
(5,038
)
 
$
(8,042
)
 
$
170,384

 
$
161,181

Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost Not yet Recognized
 
U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Total
 
Total, After Tax
Plan amendments and prior service cost
$

 
$
(30,698
)
 
$
(372
)
 
$
(31,070
)
 
$
(24,289
)
Actuarial losses (gains)
61,819

 
285,568

 
(1,993
)
 
345,394

 
257,274

Total
$
61,819

 
$
254,870

 
$
(2,365
)
 
$
314,324

 
$
232,985

Schedule of Changes in Accumulated Postemployment Benefit Obligations
 
U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Total
 
Total, After Tax
Net actuarial losses (gains)
$
(1,153
)
 
$
14,330

 
$
18

 
$
13,195

 
$
10,378

Plan amendment

 
(15,153
)
 

 
(15,153
)
 
(12,056
)
Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
Actuarial (losses) gains
(6,556
)
 
(23,144
)
 
1,895

 
(27,805
)
 
(20,821
)
Plan amendments and prior service cost

 
6,897

 
779

 
7,676

 
5,948

Impact of foreign currency

 
16,085

 

 
16,085

 
12,092

Total
$
(7,709
)
 
$
(985
)
 
$
2,692

 
$
(6,002
)
 
$
(4,459
)
Schedule of Assumptions Used in Computing Benefit Obligation
 
U.S.
 
Non-U.S.
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate
3.49
%
 
3.97
%
 
0.97
%
 
0.98
%
Compensation increase rate
n/a

 
n/a

 
0.87
%
 
0.85
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
6.50
%
 
6.75
%
 
3.86
%
 
4.09
%
Schedule of Assumptions Used in Computing Pension Cost
 
U.S.
 
Non-U.S.
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Discount rate
3.97
%
 
4.27
%
 
4.00
%
 
0.98
%
 
1.31
%
 
1.65
%
Compensation increase rate
n/a

 
n/a

 
n/a

 
0.85
%
 
1.03
%
 
1.61
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
6.75
%
 
7.25
%
 
7.50
%
 
4.09
%
 
4.58
%
 
4.82
%
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs [Table Text Block]
Net periodic pension cost and net periodic post-retirement benefit for the defined benefit plans and U.S. post-retirement plan include the following components for the years ended December 31:
 
U.S.
 
Non-U.S.
 
Other Benefits
 
Total
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
Service cost, net
$
565

 
$
432

 
$
837

 
$
16,341

 
$
16,804

 
$
18,664

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
16,906

 
$
17,236

 
$
19,501

Interest cost on projected benefit obligations
4,374

 
4,428

 
6,431

 
8,511

 
10,664

 
14,071

 
70

 
76

 
139

 
12,955

 
15,168

 
20,641

Expected return on plan assets
(6,737
)
 
(7,781
)
 
(9,575
)
 
(30,349
)
 
(33,168
)
 
(36,832
)
 

 

 

 
(37,086
)
 
(40,949
)
 
(46,407
)
Recognition of actuarial losses/(gains) and prior service costs
6,556

 
7,606

 
7,626

 
16,247

 
12,923

 
10,639

 
(2,674
)
 
(4,567
)
 
(5,247
)
 
20,129

 
15,962

 
13,018

Settlement charge

 
7,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
7,963

 

Net periodic pension cost / (benefit)
$
4,758

 
$
12,648

 
$
5,319

 
$
10,750

 
$
7,223

 
$
6,542

 
$
(2,604
)
 
$
(4,491
)
 
$
(5,108
)
 
$
12,904

 
$
15,380

 
$
6,753

Schedule of Amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) to be Recognized over Next Fiscal Year
 
U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Non-U.S.
Pension Benefits
 
Other Benefits
 
Total
Plan amendments and prior service costs
$

 
$
(6,966
)
 
$
(372
)
 
$
(7,338
)
Actuarial losses (gains)
5,804

 
21,620

 
(1,250
)
 
26,174

Total
$
5,804

 
$
14,654

 
$
(1,622
)
 
$
18,836

Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Observable
Inputs for
Identical
Assets
(Level 2)
 
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
 
Observable
Inputs for
Identical
Assets
(Level 2)
 
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Asset Category:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and Cash Equivalents
$
154,751

 
$

 
$

 
$
154,751

 
$
131,468

 
$

 
$

 
$
131,468

Equity Securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Mettler-Toledo Stock
3,154

 

 

 
3,154

 
2,846

 

 

 
2,846

Equity Mutual Funds:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S.(1)
6,011

 
27,984

 

 
33,995

 
5,860

 
24,257

 

 
30,117

International(2)
80,836

 
61,341

 

 
142,177

 
54,760

 
52,404

 

 
107,164

Emerging Markets(3)
100,346

 
1,096

 

 
101,442

 
78,999

 
793

 

 
79,792

Fixed Income Securities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate/Government Bonds(4)
72,334

 

 

 
72,334

 
69,578

 

 

 
69,578

Fixed Income Mutual Funds:
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Insurance Contracts(5)

 
23,421

 
1,514

 
24,935

 

 
19,955

 
1,300

 
21,255

Core Bond(6)
136,157

 
57,499

 

 
193,656

 
121,884

 
52,955

 

 
174,839

Real Asset Mutual Funds:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real Estate(7)
79,218

 
8,836

 

 
88,054

 
69,284

 

 

 
69,284

Commodities(8)
37,302

 

 

 
37,302

 
22,964

 

 
5,594

 
28,558

Other Types of Investments:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Global Allocation Funds(9)
11,781

 
12,545

 

 
24,326

 
11,981

 
11,285

 

 
23,266

Insurance Linked Securities(10)
12,147

 

 

 
12,147

 

 

 

 

Total assets in fair value hierarchy
$
694,037

 
$
192,722

 
$
1,514

 
$
888,273

 
$
569,624

 
$
161,649

 
$
6,894

 
$
738,167

Investments measured at net asset value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging Markets (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
5,950
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,407
Multi-Strategy Fund of Hedge Funds (11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
25,559
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
77,698
Total pension assets at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
919,782

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
820,272

Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
 
Commodities
 
Insurance
Contract
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
33,505

 
$
1,367

 
$
34,872

Actual return on plan assets:
 

 
 

 
 

Related to assets held at end of year

 
25

 
25

Related to assets sold during the year
(2,857
)
 

 
(2,857
)
Sales
(21,278
)
 
(38
)
 
(21,316
)
Impact of foreign currency
(3,776
)
 
(54
)
 
(3,830
)
Balance at December 31, 2016
$
5,594

 
$
1,300

 
$
6,894

Actual return on plan assets:
 

 
 

 
 

Related to assets held at end of year

 
21

 
21

Related to assets sold during the year

 

 

Sales
(5,711
)
 
(98
)
 
(5,809
)
Purchases

 
108

 
108

Impact of foreign currency
117

 
183

 
300

Balance at December 31, 2017
$

 
$
1,514

 
$
1,514

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
 
U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension
Benefits
 
Other Benefits Net of
Subsidy
 
Total
2018
$
7,972

 
$
45,118

 
$
411

 
$
53,501

2019
8,140

 
43,125

 
400

 
51,665

2020
8,344

 
45,352

 
265

 
53,961

2021
8,453

 
42,561

 
249

 
51,263

2022
8,641

 
43,990

 
227

 
52,858

2023-2028
43,855

 
219,011

 
769

 
263,635