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Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts and fair value of bonds payable as of December 31, 2023 and 2024 were as follows:
 
                                 
 
 
   Carrying Amount   
 
 
     Fair Value     
 
 
 
NT$
 
 
US$ (Note 4)
 
 
NT$
 
 
US$ (Note 4)
 
         
December 31, 2023
 
$
 45,009,486
 
 
     
 
$
 44,907,012
 
 
     
December 31, 2024
 
 
32,976,164
  
 
$
 1,005,678
 
 
 
33,636,945
  
 
$
 1,025,829
 
 
Summary of Financial Assets Measured at Level 3 Fair Value
For the year ended D
ece
mber 31, 2022
 
 
  
Financial Assets at FVTPL
 
  
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
 
  
 
 
Financial Assets
  
Equity
Instruments
 
  
Debt
Instruments
 
  
Equity
Instruments
 
  
Debt
Instruments
 
  
Total
 
 
  
NT$
 
  
NT$
 
  
NT$
 
  
NT$
 
  
NT$
 
Balance at January 1
   $ 2,300,899      $ -      $ 841,231      $ 7,168,920      $ 10,311,050  
Recognized in profit or loss
     100,134        605        -        -        100,739  
 
 
  
Financial Assets at FVTPL
 
 
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
 
 
 
 
Financial Assets
  
Equity
Instruments
 
 
Debt
Instruments
 
 
Equity
Instruments
 
 
Debt
Instruments
 
 
Total
 
 
  
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
Recognized in other comprehensive income
          
Included in unrealized losses on financial assets at FVTOCI
   $ -     $ -     $ (366,862   $ (16,746   $ (383,608
Effects of foreign currency exchange
     195,415       -       5,558       -       200,973  
Net increase (decrease) in trade receivables
     -       4,330,075       -       (674,112     3,655,963  
Trade receivables factored
     -       (4,330,075     -       (15,636     (4,345,711
Purchases
     338,016       14,325       20,000       -       372,341  
Disposals
     (268,200     (14,930     (63,051     -       (346,181
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at December 31
   $ 2,666,264     $ -     $ 436,876     $ 6,462,426     $ 9,565,566  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2023
 
    
Financial Assets at FVTPL
   
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
       
Financial Assets
  
Equity
Instruments
   
Debt
Instruments
   
Hybrid
Instruments
   
Equity
Instruments
   
Debt
Instruments
   
Total
 
    
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
 
Balance at January 1
   $ 2,666,264     $ -     $ -     $ 436,876     $ 6,462,426     $ 9,565,566  
Recognized in profit or loss
     (83,239     -       (113     -       -       (83,352
Recognized in other comprehensive income
            
Included in unrealized losses on financial assets at FVTOCI
     -       -       -       215,914       (16,807     199,107  
Effects of foreign currency exchange
     5,053       -       -       1,605       -       6,658  
Net increase in trade receivables
     -       5,778,078       -       -       234,772       6,012,850  
Trade receivables factored
     -       (5,778,078     -       -       -       (5,778,078
Purchases
     637,767       -       61,523       184,484       -       883,774  
Disposal of subsidiaries (Note 30)
     -       -       -       (29,572     -       (29,572
Disposals
     (681,870     -       -       (188,476     -       (870,346
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at December 31
   $ 2,543,975     $ -     $ 61,410     $ 620,831     $ 6,680,391     $ 9,906,607  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2024
 
    
Financial Assets at FVTPL
    
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
       
Financial Assets
  
Equity
Instruments
   
Debt
Instruments
   
Hybrid
Instruments
    
Equity
Instruments
   
Debt
Instruments
   
Total
 
    
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
    
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
 
Balance at January 1
   $ 2,543,975     $
         -
     $ 61,410      $  620,831      $ 6,680,391     $  9,906,607  
Recognized in profit or loss
     (352,120     -       8,300        -       -       (343,820
Recognized in other comprehensive income
             
Included in unrealized losses on financial assets at FVTOCI
     -       -       -        (9,397     (17,146     (26,543
Effects of foreign currency exchange
     137,556       -       2,270        336,580       -       476,406  
Net increase in trade receivables
     -       1,167,287       -        -       895,023       2,062,310  
Trade receivables factored
     -       (1,167,287     -        -       -       (1,167,287
Transferred out of Level 3
     -       -       -        (53,360     -       (53,360
Purchases
     177,813       -       363,225        12,150,760       -       12,691,798  
Disposals
     (140,358     -       -        (184,455     -       (324,813
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at December 31
   $ 2,366,866     $ -     $ 435,205      $ 12,860,959     $ 7,558,268     $ 23,221,298  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
    
Financial Assets at FVTPL
    
Financial Assets at FVTOCI
       
Financial Assets
  
Equity
Instruments
   
Debt
Instruments
   
Hybrid
Instruments
    
Equity
Instruments
   
Debt
Instruments
   
Total
 
    
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
 
Balance at January 1
   $ 77,584     $          -     $ 1,873      $ 18,933     $ 203,733     $ 302,123  
Recognized in profit or loss
     (10,739     -       253        -       -       (10,486
Recognized in other comprehensive income
             
Included in unrealized losses on financial assets at FVTOCI
     -       -       -        (287     (523     (810
Effects of foreign currency exchange
     4,195       -       69        10,265       -       14,529  
Net increase in trade receivables
     -       35,599       -        -       27,295       62,894  
Trade receivables factored
     -       (35,599     -        -       -       (35,599
Transferred out of Level 3
     -       -       -        (1,627     -       (1,627
Purchases
     5,423       -       11,077        370,563       -       387,063  
Disposals
     (4,280 )     -       -        (5,625     -       (9,905 )
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance at December 31
   $ 72,183     $ -     $ 13,272      $ 392,222     $ 230,505     $ 708,182  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Summary of Categories of Financial Instruments
  c.
Categories of financial instruments
 
   
December 31
 
   
2023

(Retrospectively

Adjusted)
   
2024
 
   
NT$
   
   NT$   
   
US$ (Note 4)
 
Financial assets
     
FVTPL
     
Mandatorily at FVTPL
 
$
6,628,690
 
 
$
10,832,042
 
 
$
330,346
 
Measured at amortized cost (Note 1)
 
 
183,248,314
  
 
 
191,953,553
  
 
 
5,854,028
  
FVTOCI
 
 
        
 
 
 
         
 
 
 
        
 
Equity instruments
 
 
620,831
 
 
 
12,933,733
 
 
 
394,441
 
Debt instruments
 
 
1,042,906
 
 
 
1,025,760
 
 
 
31,283
 
Trade receivables
 
 
5,637,485
 
 
 
6,532,508
 
 
 
199,222
 
Financial liabilities
     
FVTPL
     
Held for trading
 
 
1,302,342
 
 
 
243,752
 
 
 
7,433
 
Contingent considerations
 
 
-
 
 
 
589,117
 
 
 
17,966
 
Financial liabilities for hedging
 
 
12,516,971
 
 
 
12,456,104
 
 
 
379,875
 
Measured at amortized cost (Note 2)
 
 
295,416,495
  
 
 
344,543,769
  
 
 
10,507,587
  
 
  Note 1:
The balances included cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables measured at amortized cost, other receivables and other financial assets.
 
  Note 2:
The balances included short-term borrowings, short-term bills payable, trade and other payables, bonds payable, long-term borrowings and deposits received (under the line items of other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities).
Summary of Detailed Information About Hedged
December 31, 2023
 

Hedging Instrument/
Hedged Items
  
Line item in
Balance sheet
  
Carrying Amount
 
  
Asset
    
Liability
 
         
NT$
    
NT$
 
Fair value hedge
        
Borrowings denominated in foreign currencies/ Financial assets at FVTPL
  
Financial liabilities for hedging - current
   $    -      $ 3,271,312  
Hedge of net investment in foreign operation
  
Financial liabilities for hedging - current
     -        9,245,659  

    
Change in Value Used for

Calculating Hedge Ineffectiveness
   
Accumulated Gains or

Losses in Other Equity
    
Carrying
Amount of
Hedged Item in
Fair Value
Hedge
    
Accumulated
Amount of Fair
Value Hedge
Adjustments on
Hedged Item
 
Hedging Instrument/
Hedged Item
  
Hedging
Instrument
    
Hedged Item
   
Continuing
Hedges
    
Hedge
Accounting No
Longer Applied
    
Asset
    
Asset
 
    
NT$
    
NT$
   
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
 
Fair value hedge
                
Borrowings denominated in foreign currencies/ Financial assets at FVTPL
   $ 7,493      $ (7,493   $ -      $   -      $  2,011,050      $    80,029  
Hedge of net investment in foreign operation
     312,029        (312,029      360,976        -        -        -  
Summary of Detailed Information About Hedged Items
December 31, 2024
 
Hedging Instrument/
Hedged Items
 
Line item in
Balance sheet
  
Carrying Amount
 
  
Asset
    
Liability
 
        
NT$
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
NT$
    
US$ (Note 4)
 
Fair value hedge
             
Borrowings denominated in foreign currencies/ Financial assets at FVTPL
 
Financial liabilities for hedging - current
     $   -        $    -        $ 3,515,265        $ 107,205  
Hedge of net investment in foreign operation
 
Financial liabilities for hedging - current
     -        -        8,940,839        272,670  
 
    
Change in Value Used for

Calculating Hedge Ineffectiveness
    
Accumulated Gains or

Losses in Other Equity
    
Carrying
Amount of
Hedged Item in
Fair Value
Hedge
    
Accumulated
Amount of Fair
Value Hedge
Adjustments on
Hedged Item
 
Hedging Instrument/
Hedged Item
  
Hedging
Instrument
   
Hedged Item
    
Continuing
Hedges
    
Hedge
Accounting No
Longer Applied
    
Asset
    
Asset
 
    
NT$
   
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
 
Fair value hedge
                
Borrowings denominated in foreign currencies/ Financial assets at FVTPL
     $ (243,954     $ 243,954        $    -        $    -        $ 2,834,608        $ 323,983  
Hedge of net investment in foreign operation
     (562,598      562,598        923,574        -        -        -  
    
Change in Value Used for

Calculating Hedge Ineffectiveness
    
Accumulated Gains or

Losses in Other Equity
    
Carrying
Amount of
Hedged Item in
Fair Value
Hedge
    
Accumulated
Amount of Fair
Value Hedge
Adjustments on
Hedged Item
 
Hedging Instrument/
Hedged Item
  
Hedging
Instrument
   
Hedged Item
    
Continuing
Hedges
    
Hedge
Accounting No
Longer Applied
    
Asset
    
Asset
 
    
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
 
Fair value hedge
                
Borrowings denominated in foreign currencies/ Financial assets at FVTPL
     $ (7,440     $ 7,440        $    -        $    -        $ 86,447        $ 9,881  
Hedge of net investment in foreign operation
     (17,158      17,158        28,166        -        -        -  
Summary of Interest Rate Risk
The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at each balance sheet date were as follows:
 
   
December 31
 
   
2023
   
2024
 
   
NT$
   
NT$
   
US$ (Note 4)
 
Fair value interest rate risk
     
Financial assets
 
 $
 17,007,765
 
 
 $
 36,812,408
 
 
 $
 1,122,672
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
84,315,866
 
 
 
72,579,608
 
 
 
2,213,468
 
Cash flow interest rate risk
     
Financial assets
 
 
51,158,406
 
 
 
46,378,904
 
 
 
1,414,422
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
117,160,631
  
 
 
151,248,418
  
 
 
4,612,639
  
Summary of Maturity Analysis for Non-derivative Financial Liabilities
December 31, 2023
(Retrospectively Adjusted)
 
    
On Demand or

Less than

1 Month
    
1 to 3 Months
    
3 Months to

1 Year
    
1 to 5 Years
    
More than

5 Years
 
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
 
    Non-derivative financial liabilities   
              
Non-interest bearing
   $ 52,472,703      $ 33,530,541      $ 13,672,318      $ 4,478,467      $ 83,594  
Obligation under leases
     123,436        219,960        884,309        2,867,502        5,505,095  
Floating interest rate liabilities
     19,534,908        9,967,914        9,505,587        78,388,027        8,785,084  
Fixed interest rate liabilities
     12,370,288        22,921,637        11,235,729        21,095,740        -  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 84,501,335      $ 66,640,052      $ 35,297,943      $ 106,829,736      $ 14,373,773  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
December 31, 2024
 
    
On Demand or
Less than

1 Month
    
1 to 3 Months
    
3 Months to

1 Year
    
1 to 5 Years
    
More than

5 Years
 
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
    
NT$
 
    Non-derivative financial liabilities   
              
Non-interest bearing
   $ 66,577,698      $ 39,954,390      $ 18,126,780      $ 4,707,506      $ 1,177,870  
Obligation under leases
     167,887        185,848        801,002        2,676,514        5,572,038  
Floating interest rate liabilities
     9,865,888        15,650,230        13,152,601        115,539,867        7,894,775  
Fixed interest rate liabilities
     5,163,326        11,011,781        16,702,747        23,210,093        -  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 81,774,799      $ 66,802,249      $ 48,783,130      $ 146,133,980      $ 14,644,683  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
On Demand or

Less than

1 Month
    
1 to 3 Months
    
3 Months to

1 Year
    
1 to 5 Years
    
More than

5 Years
 
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
    
US$ (Note 4)
 
    Non-derivative financial liabilities   
              
Non-interest bearing
   $ 2,030,427      $ 1,218,493      $ 552,814      $ 143,565      $ 35,922  
Obligation under leases
     5,120        5,668        24,428        81,626        169,931  
Floating interest rate liabilities
     300,881        477,287        401,116        3,523,631        240,768  
Fixed interest rate liabilities
     157,466        335,827        509,386        707,841        -  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
   $ 2,493,894      $ 2,037,275      $ 1,487,744      $ 4,456,663      $ 446,621  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Summary of Maturity Analysis for Derivative Financial Instruments
   
On Demand or
Less than

1 Month
   
1 to 3 Months
   
3 Months to

1 Year
 
   
NT$
   
NT$
   
NT$
 
December 31, 2023
     
Net settled
     
Forward exchange contracts
 
$
(44,550
 
$
5,585
 
$
-
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross settled
     
Forward exchange contracts
     
Inflows
 
$
13,971,393
 
$
347,468
 
$
143,726
Outflows
 
(13,854,585
 
(338,670
 
(133,330
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
116,808
 
8,798
 
10,396
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Swap contracts
     
Inflows
 
22,388,255
 
19,166,073
 
66,015,750
Outflows
 
(22,021,077
 
(18,547,076
 
(64,821,453
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
367,178
 
618,997
 
1,194,297
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
483,986
 
$
627,795
 
$
1,204,693
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
December 31, 2024
     
Net settled
     
Forward exchange contracts
 
$
10,872
 
$
11,550
 
$
-
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross settled
     
Forward exchange contracts
     
Inflows
 
$
10,395,219
 
$
3,866,536
 
$
332,003
Outflows
 
(10,278,376
 
(3,831,303
 
(319,540
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
116,843
 
35,233
 
12,463
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Swap contracts
     
Inflows
 
13,901,338
 
31,704,116
 
84,978,720
Outflows
 
(13,702,851
 
(30,131,740
 
(80,905,026
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
198,487
 
1,572,376
 
4,073,694
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
315,330
 
$
1,607,609
 
$
4,086,157
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
On Demand or
Less than

1 Month
   
1 to 3 Months
   
3 Months to

1 Year
 
   
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
   
US$ (Note 4)
 
December 31, 2024
     
Net settled
     
Forward exchange contracts
 
$
332
 
 
$
352
 
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Gross settled
     
Forward exchange contracts
     
Inflows
 
$
317,024
 
 
$
117,918
 
 
$
10,125
 
Outflows
 
 
(313,461
 
 
(116,844
 
 
(9,745
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
3,563
 
 
 
1,074
 
 
 
380
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Swap contracts
     
Inflows
 
 
423,951
 
 
 
966,884
 
 
 
2,591,605
 
Outflows
 
 
(417,897
 
 
(918,931
 
 
(2,467,369
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
6,054
 
 
 
47,953
 
 
 
124,236
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
9,617
 
 
$
49,027
 
 
$
124,616
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Summary of Disclosure of Detailed Information about Maturity Analysis of Obligation under Leases
Further information for maturity analysis of obligation under leases was as follows:
 
Further information for maturity analysis of obligation under leases was as follows:
 
   
Less than

1 Year
   
1 to 5 Years
   
5 to 10 Years
   
10 to 15 Years
   
15 to 20 Years
   
More than

20 Years
 
   
NT$
         
NT$
         
NT$
         
NT$
         
NT$
         
NT$
       
Obligation under leases
  $ 1,154,737       $ 2,676,514       $ 1,964,781       $   951,983       $   917,034       $ 1,738,240    
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
   
   
Less than

1 Year
   
1 to 5 Years
   
5 to 10 Years
   
10 to 15 Years
   
15 to 20 Years
   
More than

20 Years
 
   
US$ (Note 4)
         
US$ (Note 4)
         
US$ (Note 4)
         
US$ (Note 4)
         
US$ (Note 4)
         
US$ (Note 4)
       
Obligation under leases
  $ 35,216       $ 81,626       $ 59,920       $ 29,033       $ 27,967       $ 53,011    
 
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
     
 
 
   
Measured at fair value on a recurring basis [member]  
Statement [LineItems]  
Summary of Fair Value of Financial Instruments
  1)
Fair value hierarchy
 
   
$
                      
   
$
                      
   
$
                      
   
$
                      
 
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
Total
 
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
         
December 31, 2023
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
         
Financial assets at FVTPL
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
Derivative financial assets
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
Swap contracts
 
$
-
   
$
1,453,868
   
$
-
   
$
1,453,868
 
Forward exchange contracts
   
-
     
161,924
     
-
     
161,924
 
Non-derivative financial assets
       
Quoted shares
   
2,099,844
     
-
     
-
     
2,099,844
 
Private-placement funds
   
-
     
-
     
1,796,015
     
1,796,015
 
Unquoted shares
   
-
     
-
     
747,960
     
747,960
 
Open-end mutual funds
   
307,669
     
-
     
-
     
307,669
 
Hybrid financial assets Convertible notes
   
-
     
-
     
61,410
     
61,410
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
 2,407,513
   
$
 1,615,792
   
$
 2,605,385
   
$
 6,628,690
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial assets at FVTOCI
       
Investments in equity instruments
       
Unquoted ordinary shares
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
607,528
   
$
607,528
 
Unquoted preferred shares
   
-
     
-
     
13,303
     
13,303
 
Investments in debt instruments
       
Unsecured cumulative subordinate corporate
bonds
   
-
     
-
     
1,042,906
     
1,042,906
 
Trade receivables, net
   
-
     
-
     
5,637,485
     
5,637,485
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
       
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
 7,301,222
   
$
 7,301,222
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
       
Derivative fina
ncia
l liabilities
       
Swap contracts
 
$
-
   
$
1,183,469
   
$
-
   
$
 1,183,469
 
Forward exchange contracts
   
-
     
118,873
     
-
     
118,873
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
-
   
$
 1,302,342
   
$
-
   
$
1,302,342
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
                      
$
                      
$
                      
$
                      
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
Total
 
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
 
NT$
 
December 31, 2024
 
 
 
 
Financial assets at FVTPL
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial assets
 
 
 
 
Swap contracts
 
$
-
 
 
$
4,282,512
 
 
$
-
 
 
$
4,282,512
 
Forward exchange contracts
   
-
   
258,362
   
-
   
258,362
Non-derivative financial assets
       
Quoted shares
 
2,898,751
 
-
 
-
 
2,898,751
Private-placement funds
 
-
 
-
 
1,503,382
 
1,503,382
Unquoted shares
 
-
 
-
 
863,484
 
863,484
Open-end mutual funds
 
590,346
 
-
 
-
 
590,346
Hybrid financial assets
       
Convertible notes
 
-
 
-
 
360,635
 
360,635
Preferred shares with warrants
 
-
 
-
 
65,570
 
65,570
Documentary investment agreement
 
-
 
-
 
9,000
 
9,000
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
3,489,097
 
$
4,540,874
 
$
2,802,071
 
$
10,832,042
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial assets at FVTOCI
 
   
   
   
 
Investments in equity instruments
       
Unquoted ordinary shares
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
12,846,151
 
$
12,846,151
TIB quoted ordinary shares
 
72,774
 
-
 
-
 
72,774
Unquoted preferred shares
 
-
 
-
 
14,808
 
14,808
Investments in debt instruments
       
Unsecured cumulative subordinate corporate bonds
 
-
 
-
 
1,025,760
 
1,025,760
Trade receivables, net
 
-
 
-
 
6,532,508
 
6,532,508
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
72,774
 
$
-
 
$
20,419,227
 
$
20,492,001
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial liabilities
       
Swap contracts
 
$
-
 
$
179,967
 
$
-
 
$
179,967
Forward exchange contracts
 
-
 
63,785
 
-
 
63,785
Contingent consideration
 
-
 
-
 
589,117
 
589,117
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
-
 
$
243,752
 
$
589,117
 
$
832,869
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
                      
$
                      
$
                      
$
                      
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
Total
 
 
 
US$ (Note 4)
 
 
US$ (Note 4)
 
 
US$ (Note 4)
 
 
US$ (Note 4)
 
December 31, 2024
 
 
 
 
Financial assets at FVTPL
       
Derivative financial assets
       
Swap contracts
 
$
-
 
$
130,604
 
$
-
 
$
130,604
Forward exchange contracts
 
-
 
7,879
 
-
 
7,879
Non-derivative financial assets
       
Quoted shares
   
88,404
   
-
   
-
   
88,404
Private-placement funds
 
-
 
-
 
45,849
 
45,849
Unquoted shares
 
-
 
-
 
26,334
 
26,334
Open-end mutual funds
 
18,004
 
-
 
-
 
18,004
Hybrid financial assets
       
Convertible notes
 
-
 
-
 
10,998
 
10,998
Preferred shares with warrants
 
-
 
-
 
2,000
 
2,000
Documentary investment agreement
 
-
 
-
 
274
 
274
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
106,408
 
$
138,483
 
$
85,455
 
$
330,346
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial assets at FVTOCI
       
Investments in equity instruments
       
Unquoted ordinary shares
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
391,770
 
$
391,770
TIB quoted ordinary shares
 
2,219
 
-
 
-
 
2,219
Unquoted preferred shares
 
-
 
-
 
452
 
452
Investments in debt instruments
       
Unsecured cumulative subordinate corporate
bonds
 
-
 
-
 
31,283
 
31,283
Trade receivables, net
 
-
 
-
 
199,222
 
199,222
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
2,219
 
$
-
 
$
622,727
 
$
624,946
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Financial liabilities at FVTPL
       
Derivative financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
Swap contracts
 
$
-
 
$
5,488
 
$
-
 
$
5,488
Forward exchange contracts
 
-
 
1,945
 
-
 
1,945
Contingent considerations
 
-
 
-
 
17,966
 
17,966
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
$
-
 
$
7,433
 
$
17,966
 
$
25,399