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Segment and Related Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Related Information
Segment and Related Information

We provide integrated information management solutions and services for the public sector, with a focus on local governments.
We provide our software systems and services and appraisal services through five business units, which focus on the following products:
financial management, education and planning, regulatory and maintenance software solutions;
financial management, municipal courts, planning, regulatory and maintenance, and land and vital records management software solutions;
courts and justice and public safety software solutions;
data and insights solutions; and
appraisal and tax software solutions and property appraisal services.
In accordance with ASC 280-10, Segment Reporting, the financial management, education and planning, regulatory and maintenance software solutions unit; financial management, municipal courts, planning, regulatory and maintenance, and land and vital records management software solutions unit; courts and justice and public safety software solutions unit; and the data and insights solutions unit meet the criteria for aggregation and are presented in one reportable segment, the Enterprise Software (“ES”) segment. The ES segment provides municipal and county governments and schools with software systems and services to meet their information technology and automation needs for mission-critical “back-office” functions such as financial management and courts and justice processes; public safety; planning, regulatory and maintenance; land and vital records management, and data analytics. The Appraisal and Tax (“A&T”) segment provides systems and software that automate the appraisal and assessment of real and personal property as well as property appraisal outsourcing services for local governments and taxing authorities. Property appraisal outsourcing services include: the physical inspection of commercial and residential properties; data collection and processing; computer analysis for property valuation; preparation of tax rolls; community education; and arbitration between taxpayers and the assessing jurisdiction.
We evaluate performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment operating income. We define segment operating income for our business units as income before non-cash amortization of intangible assets associated with their acquisitions, interest expense and income taxes. Segment operating income includes intercompany transactions. The majority of intercompany transactions relate to contracts involving more than one unit and are valued based on the contractual arrangement. Segment operating income for corporate primarily consists of compensation costs for the executive management team and certain accounting and administrative staff and share-based compensation expense for the entire company. Corporate segment operating income also includes revenues and expenses related to a company-wide user conference.
For the three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Enterprise
Software
 
Appraisal and Tax
 
Corporate
 
Totals
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Software licenses and royalties
 
$
19,991

 
$
2,409

 
$

 
$
22,400

Subscriptions
 
50,637

 
2,372

 

 
53,009

Software services
 
45,002

 
5,672

 

 
50,674

Maintenance
 
89,795

 
6,281

 

 
96,076

Appraisal services
 

 
5,532

 

 
5,532

Hardware and other
 
3,724

 
33

 
4,612

 
8,369

Intercompany
 
3,086

 

 
(3,086
)
 

Total revenues
 
$
212,235

 
$
22,299

 
$
1,526

 
$
236,060

Segment operating income
 
$
58,417

 
$
5,502

 
$
(17,012
)
 
$
46,907



For the six months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Enterprise Software
 
Appraisal and Tax
 
Corporate
 
Totals
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Software licenses and royalties
 
$
40,680

 
$
4,496

 
$

 
$
45,176

Subscriptions
 
97,321

 
4,716

 

 
102,037

Software services
 
85,289

 
11,324

 

 
96,613

Maintenance
 
177,609

 
12,364

 

 
189,973

Appraisal services
 

 
10,926

 

 
10,926

Hardware and other
 
7,526

 
33

 
4,950

 
12,509

Intercompany
 
6,322

 

 
(6,322
)
 

Total revenues
 
$
414,747

 
$
43,859

 
$
(1,372
)
 
$
457,234

Segment operating income
 
$
115,032

 
$
10,149

 
$
(30,739
)
 
$
94,442




For the three months ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
Enterprise
Software
 
Appraisal and Tax
 
Corporate
 
Totals
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Software licenses and royalties
 
$
17,553

 
$
1,753

 
$

 
$
19,306

Subscriptions
 
38,621

 
1,896

 

 
40,517

Software services
 
41,184

 
4,676

 

 
45,860

Maintenance
 
83,706

 
5,105

 

 
88,811

Appraisal services
 

 
6,366

 

 
6,366

Hardware and other
 
3,279

 

 
4,624

 
7,903

Intercompany
 
2,486

 

 
(2,486
)
 

Total revenues
 
$
186,829

 
$
19,796

 
$
2,138

 
$
208,763

Segment operating income
 
$
54,036

 
$
4,595

 
$
(12,642
)
 
$
45,989



For the six months ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
Enterprise
Software
 
Appraisal and Tax
 
Corporate
 
Totals
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Software licenses and royalties
 
$
37,662

 
$
3,402

 
$

 
$
41,064

Subscriptions
 
76,695

 
3,684

 

 
80,379

Software services
 
79,329

 
9,027

 

 
88,356

Maintenance
 
165,319

 
9,799

 

 
175,118

Appraisal services
 

 
12,978

 

 
12,978

Hardware and other
 
5,973

 

 
4,624

 
10,597

Intercompany
 
4,649

 

 
(4,649
)
 

Total revenues
 
$
369,627

 
$
38,890

 
$
(25
)
 
$
408,492

Segment operating income
 
$
106,524

 
$
8,921

 
$
(23,890
)
 
$
91,555



 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
Reconciliation of reportable segment operating income to the Company's consolidated totals:
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
As Adjusted
Total segment operating income
 
$
46,907

 
$
45,989

 
$
94,442

 
$
91,555

Amortization of acquired software
 
(5,724
)
 
(5,360
)
 
(11,106
)
 
(10,770
)
Amortization of customer and trade name intangibles
 
(4,041
)
 
(3,331
)
 
(7,356
)
 
(6,656
)
Other income (expense), net
 
558

 
(101
)
 
1,157

 
(291
)
Income before income taxes
 
$
37,700

 
$
37,197

 
$
77,137

 
$
73,838