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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
ACQUISITIONS
2018
On December 7, 2018, we acquired certain assets and intellectual property of SceneDoc, Inc.("SceneDoc"), a company that provides mobile-first, SaaS field reporting for law enforcement agencies. The total purchase price was approximately $6.2 million, of which $5.4 million was paid in cash and approximately $759,000 accrued for a working capital holdback, subject to certain post-closing adjustments.
On October 1, 2018, we acquired all of the equity interests of TradeMaster, Inc. dba MobileEyes ("MobileEyes"), a company that develops SaaS software to improve public safety by supporting fire prevention and suppression, emergency response, and structural safety. The total purchase price was approximately $5.3 million in cash.
On August 31, 2018, we acquired all of the assets of CaseloadPRO, L. P., a company that provides a fully featured SaaS probation case management system. The purchase price of $9.3 million was paid in cash.
On April 30, 2018, we acquired all of the capital stock of Socrata, Inc.("Socrata"), a company that provides open data and data-as-a-service solutions including cloud-based data integration, visualization, analysis, and reporting solutions for state and local government agencies. The purchase price, net of cash acquired of $1.7 million, was $147.6 million paid in cash.
We have performed a valuation analysis of the fair market value of Socrata’s assets and liabilities. The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price as of the acquisition date:
In thousands
 
 
Cash
 
$
1,724

Accounts receivable
 
3,616

Other current assets
 
2,057

Other noncurrent assets
 
68

Deferred tax assets, net
 
20

Identifiable intangible assets
 
75,000

Goodwill
 
75,657

Accounts payable
 
(1,254
)
Accrued expenses
 
(1,604
)
Deferred revenue
 
(5,915
)
Total consideration
 
$
149,369


In connection with this transaction, we acquired total tangible assets of $7.5 million and assumed liabilities of approximately $8.8 million. We recorded goodwill of $75.7 million, none of which is expected to be deductible for tax purposes, and other identifiable intangible assets of approximately $75.0 million. The $75.0 million of intangible assets are attributable to customer relationships, acquired software, and trade name and will be amortized over a weighted average period of approximately 14 years. We recorded deferred tax assets, net of approximately $20,000 related to estimated fair value allocations. Socrata’s solutions are a direct complement to our current offerings and will provide a new and important additional revenue stream. By offering Socrata within virtually every Tyler product suite, our clients will have the opportunity to make their existing data discoverable, usable and actionable, but more importantly, potentially include data from other agencies and jurisdictions to make analysis even more powerful and meaningful. Therefore, the goodwill of $75.7 million arising from this acquisition is primarily attributed to our ability to integrate Socrata's solutions with our existing portfolio and to generate increased revenues, earnings and cash flow by leveraging our sales resources and client base. Our final valuation of the fair market value of Socrata's assets and liabilities resulted in adjustments to the preliminary opening balance sheet. These adjustments related to a reduction in deferred income taxes and accrued expenses resulting in a net decrease to goodwill of approximately $3.3 million. We also incurred fees of approximately $578,000 for financial advisory, legal, accounting, due diligence, valuation and other various services necessary to complete the acquisition. These fees were expensed in 2018 and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
The following unaudited pro forma information of the consolidated results of operations have been prepared as if the Socrata acquisition had occurred at January 1, 2017, after giving effect to certain adjustments, including amortization of intangibles, interest, transaction costs and tax effects.
 
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
943,723

 
$
865,944

Net income
 
139,315

 
150,515

Basic earnings per share
 
3.62

 
4.04

Diluted earnings per share
 
$
3.47

 
$
3.84


Pro forma information above does not include acquisitions that are not considered material to our results of operations. The pro forma information does not purport to represent what our results of operations actually would have been had such transaction or event occurred on the dates specified, or to project our results of operations for any future period.
On April 30, 2018, we acquired all of the equity interests of Sage Data Security, LLC ("Sage"), a cybersecurity company offering a suite of services that supports an entire cybersecurity lifecycle, including program development, education and training, technical testing, advisory services, and digital forensics. The total purchase price was $11.6 million paid in cash. Tyler has performed a valuation analysis of the fair market value of Sage's assets and liabilities. As a result, we acquired total tangible assets of approximately $1.8 million and assumed liabilities of approximately $730,000. We have recorded total goodwill of approximately $3.5 million, all of which is expected to be deductible for tax purposes, and other intangible assets of approximately $7.0 million. The $7.0 million of intangible assets is attributable to customer relationships, acquired software and trade name and will be amortized over a weighted average period of approximately 14 years.
As of December 31, 2018, the purchase price allocations for Sage, Socrata, CaseloadPro, and MobileEyes are complete. As of December 31, 2018, the purchase price allocation for SceneDoc is not yet complete, therefore the preliminary valuation estimates of fair value assumed at the acquisition date for intangible assets, receivables and deferred revenue and related deferred taxes are subject to change as valuations are finalized.
The operating results of all 2018 acquisitions are included with the operating results of the Enterprise Software segment since their date of acquisition. Revenues from Socrata included in Tyler's results of operations totaled approximately $13.9 million and the net loss was $11.5 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2018. The impact of the Sage, CaseloadPRO, MobileEyes and SceneDoc acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, on our operating results, assets and liabilities is not material.
Our balance sheet as of December 31, 2018, reflects the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired based on their fair value at the date of each acquisition. The fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired are based on valuations using Level III, unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
2017
On November 29, 2017, we acquired audio and digital two-way radio communications technology and related assets from Radio 10-33, LLC. The total purchase price was $1.4 million, all of which was paid in cash.
On August 2, 2017, we acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Digital Health Department, Inc. ("DHD"), a company that provides environmental health software, offering a SaaS solution for public health compliance and inspections processes. The total purchase price, net of debt assumed, was $3.9 million, all of which was paid in cash.
On May 30, 2017, we acquired all of the capital stock of Modria.com, Inc., a company that specializes in online dispute resolution for government and commercial entities. The total purchase price, net of debt assumed, was $7.0 million, of which $6.1 million was paid in cash and $900,000 was accrued as of December 31, 2017.
The operating results of these acquisition are included in our results of operations of the Enterprise Software segment from their respective dates of acquisition. The impact of these acquisitions, individually and in the aggregate, on our operating results, assets and liabilities is not material.
2016
On May 31, 2016, we acquired all of the capital stock of ExecuTime Software, LLC, a leading provider of time, attendance, and advanced scheduling software solutions. The total purchase price, net of debt assumed, was $7.4 million. The fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired are based on valuations using Level III, unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. The operating results of this acquisition are included in our results of operations of the Enterprise Software segment from the date of the acquisition. The impact of this acquisition on our operating results is not material.