Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets, Net - Amortization Expense for Purchased Intangible Assets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended	9 Months Ended
Jan. 24, 2020	Jan. 25, 2019	Jan. 24, 2020	Jan. 25, 2019
Acquired Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization expense	$ 8	$ 13	$ 30	$ 38
Cost of revenues \| Developed Technology
Acquired Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization expense	8	10	30	28
Operating expenses \| Customer Contracts/Relationships
Acquired Finite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Amortization expense	$ 0	$ 3	$ 0	$ 10

The aggregate expense charged against earnings to allocate the cost of intangible assets (nonphysical assets not used in production) in a systematic and rational manner to the periods expected to benefit from such assets. As a noncash expense, this element is added back to net income when calculating cash provided by or used in operations using the indirect method.

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 230
-SubTopic 10
-Section 45
-Paragraph 28
-Subparagraph (b)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118932676&loc=d3e3602-108585

Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 350
-SubTopic 30
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (a)(2)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=66006027&loc=d3e16323-109275

Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 350
-SubTopic 30
-Section 45
-Paragraph 2
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6388964&loc=d3e16225-109274

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