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REVENUE
9 Months Ended
Oct. 28, 2018
REVENUE

NOTE L. REVENUE

The majority of our revenues are generated from sales of merchandise to our customers, either in our retail stores or through our e-commerce channel (websites or direct-mail catalogs) and include shipping fees received from customers for delivery of merchandise to their homes. The remainder of our revenues are primarily generated from sales to our franchisees and other wholesale transactions, breakage income related to stored-value cards, and incentives received from credit card issuers in connection with our private label and co-branded credit cards.

We recognize revenue as control of promised goods or services are transferred to our customers. We record a liability at each period end where we have an obligation to transfer goods or services for which we have received consideration or have a right to consideration. We exclude from revenue any taxes assessed by governmental authorities, including value-added and other sales-related taxes, that are imposed on and are concurrent with revenue-generating activities. Our payment terms are primarily at the point of sale for merchandise sales and for most services.

See Note E, for disaggregation of our net revenues by reportable segment.

Merchandise Sales

Revenues from the sale of our merchandise through our e-commerce channel, at our retail stores, as well as to our franchisees and wholesale customers are, in each case, recognized at a point in time when control of merchandise is transferred to the customer. Merchandise can either be picked up in our stores, or delivered to the customer. For merchandise picked up in the store, control is transferred at the time of the sale to the end customer. For merchandise delivered to the customer, control is transferred when either delivery has been completed, or we have a present right to payment which, for certain merchandise, occurs upon conveyance of the merchandise to the carrier for delivery. We have elected to account for shipping and handling as fulfillment activities, and not as a separate performance obligation.

Revenue from the sale of merchandise is reported net of sales returns. We estimate future returns based on historical return trends together with current product sales performance. As of October 28, 2018, we recorded a liability for expected sales returns of approximately $25,555,000 within other current liabilities and a corresponding asset for the expected net realizable value of the merchandise inventory to be returned of approximately $9,567,000 within other current assets in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

Stored-value Cards

We issue stored-value cards that may be redeemed on future merchandise purchases at our stores or through our e-commerce channel. Our stored-value cards have no expiration dates. Revenue from stored-value cards is recognized at a point in time upon redemption of the card and as control of the merchandise is transferred to the customer. Revenue from estimated unredeemed stored-value cards (breakage) is recognized in a manner consistent with our historical redemption patterns over the estimated period of redemption of our cards of approximately four years, the majority of which is recognized within one year of the card issuance. Breakage revenue is not material to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Credit Card Incentives

We enter into agreements with credit card issuers in connection with our private label and co-branded credit cards whereby we receive cash incentives in exchange for promised services, such as licensing our brand names and marketing the credit card program to end customers. Services promised under these agreements are interrelated and are thus considered a single performance obligation. Revenue is recognized over time as we transfer promised services throughout the contract term.

Customer Loyalty Programs

We have customer loyalty programs which allow members to earn points for each qualifying purchase. Points earned enable members to receive certificates that may be redeemed on future merchandise purchases at our stores or through our e-commerce channel. This customer option is a material right and, accordingly, represents a separate performance obligation to the customer. The allocated consideration for the points earned by our loyalty program members is deferred based on the standalone selling price of the points and recorded within gift card and other deferred revenue within our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The measurement of standalone selling prices takes into consideration the discount the customer would receive in a separate transaction for the delivered item, as well as our estimate of certificates expected to be redeemed, based on historical redemption patterns. This measurement is applied to our portfolio of performance obligations for points earned, as all obligations have similar economic characteristics. We believe the impact to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements would not be materially different if this measurement was applied to each individual performance obligation. Revenue is recognized for these performance obligations at a point in time when certificates are redeemed by the customer. These obligations relate to contracts with terms less than one year, as our certificates generally expire within 6 months from issuance.

Deferred Revenue

We defer revenue when cash payments are received in advance of satisfying performance obligations, primarily associated with our stored-value cards, merchandise sales, and incentives received from credit card issuers. As of October 28, 2018, we held $275,567,000 in gift card and other deferred revenue on our Consolidated Balance Sheet, substantially all of which will be recognized into revenue within the next 12 months.

Adoption of ASU 2014-09

The adoption of ASU 2014-09 most significantly impacted our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as follows:

 

   

the reclassification from selling, general and administrative expenses into net revenues for certain incentives received from credit card issuers,

 

   

the reclassification of breakage income related to our unredeemed stored-value cards from selling, general and administrative expenses into net revenues, as well as an acceleration in the timing of recognizing breakage income,

 

   

an acceleration in the timing of revenue recognition for certain merchandise shipped to our customers, and

 

   

the recording of a right of return asset for merchandise we expect to receive back from customers of $9,567,000.

 

The following summarizes the impact of adopting ASU 2014-09 on our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 28, 2018.

 

     Thirteen Weeks Ended October 28, 2018      Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 28, 2018  
In thousands   

As

Reported

    

ASU 2014-09

Adjustment1

   

As

Adjusted

    

As

Reported

    

ASU 2014-09

Adjustment1

   

As

Adjusted

 

Net revenue

   $ 1,356,983      $ (17,390   $ 1,339,593      $ 3,835,157      $ (59,322   $ 3,775,835  

Cost of goods sold

     861,999        (2,775     859,224        2,444,067        (11,176     2,432,891  

Gross profit

     494,984        (14,615     480,369        1,391,090        (48,146     1,342,944  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     400,600        (10,334     390,266        1,155,990        (33,504     1,122,486  

Operating income

   $ 94,384      $ (4,281   $ 90,103      $ 235,100      $ (14,642   $ 220,458  
1 

Net revenue adjustment is primarily associated with the reclassification of other income from selling, general and administrative expenses into net revenues due to the adoption of ASU 2014-09.

Other than the presentation of our sales returns liability and a right of return asset, which resulted in a reclassification of liabilities into other current assets of approximately $9,567,000, all other impacts to our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet from the adoption of this ASU were not material either individually or in the aggregate as of October 28, 2018. The adoption of this ASU had no net impact to our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 28, 2018.