CITIZENS FINANCIAL GROUP INC/RI false 0000759944 0000759944 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 0000759944 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 0000759944 us-gaap:SeriesDPreferredStockMember 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 0000759944 us-gaap:SeriesEPreferredStockMember 2020-02-03 2020-02-03

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 3, 2020

 

CITIZENS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

001-36636

 

05-0412693

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation )

 

(Commission

File No.)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

     

One Citizens Plaza

Providence, RI

 

02903

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (401) 456-7000

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading

symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share

 

CFG

 

New York Stock Exchange

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th interest in a share of 6.350% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D

 

CFG PrD

 

New York Stock Exchange

Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th interest in a share of 5.000% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E

 

CFG PrE

 

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.405) or Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.12b-2).

Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

 

 


Item 8.01   Other Events.

On January 17, 2020, Citizens Financial Group, Inc. (“CFG” or “Citizens”) reported fourth quarter net income of $450 million, down 3% from $465 million in fourth quarter 2018, with earnings per share of $0.98, up 2% from $0.96 per share in fourth quarter 2018. Fourth quarter 2019 results reflect a net $4 million, or $(0.01) per share, after-tax reduction from notable items compared with a net $9 million, or $(0.02) per share, in fourth quarter 2018 and a net $4 million, or $(0.01) per share, in third quarter 2019. Full year 2019 net income available to common stockholders of $1.7 billion compares with $1.7 billion in 2018, with EPS of $3.81, up 8% from $3.52 in 2018. 2019 ROTCE of 12.6% compares with 12.9% in 2018. 2019 results reflect a net $17 million after-tax reduction, or $(0.03) per fully diluted share, from notable items compared with a net $16 million, or $(0.04) per share, in 2018.

On an Underlying basis, which excludes notable items, fourth quarter 2019 net income available to common stockholders of $431 million decreased 6% from fourth quarter 2018 and 1% from third quarter 2019. Underlying EPS of $0.99 per share increased 1% from fourth quarter 2018 and 1% from third quarter 2019. Underlying fourth quarter 2019 ROTCE of 12.5% compares with 14.1% in fourth quarter 2018 and 12.6% in third quarter 2019. Tangible book value per common share of $32.08 increased 12% from fourth quarter 2018 and 2% from third quarter 2019. On an Underlying basis, full year 2019 net income available to common stockholders of $1.7 billion increased 2% and diluted EPS of $3.84 increased 8% from 2018 levels. On an Underlying basis, 2019 ROTCE of 12.8% compares with 13.1% in 2018 reflecting the challenging rate environment.

References in this report to “Underlying” results exclude notable items and are Non-GAAP Financial Measures. “Underlying results before the impact of Acquisitions” exclude the impact of acquisitions that occurred after second quarter 2018 and notable items, as applicable. Where there is a reference to “Underlying” results in a paragraph, all measures that follow these references are on the same basis. Additional information regarding the impact of notable items and Acquisitions on our results is described in this report. Please see the end of this report for important information on our use of Key Performance Metrics and Non-GAAP Financial Measures, as applicable, and their reconciliation to GAAP financial measures. References in this report to balance sheet items are on an average basis and loans exclude loans held for sale (“LHFS”) unless otherwise noted. References to net interest margin are on a fully taxable equivalent (“FTE”) basis and all references to earnings per share represent fully diluted per common share. References to consolidated and/or commercial loans and loan growth include leases. The “Company” refers to Citizens. Current reporting-period regulatory capital ratios are preliminary. Select totals may not sum due to rounding.

2


Citizens’ board of directors has declared an 8% increase in its quarterly cash dividend to $0.39 per common share. The first quarter dividend is now 22% higher than a year ago. The dividend is payable on February 12, 2020 to shareholders of record at the close of business on January 29, 2020.

3


Fourth quarter 2019 vs. fourth quarter 2018

Key highlights

  Fourth quarter results reflect revenue growth of $44 million, or 3%; up 2% on an Underlying basis, despite the challenging rate environment. Record Underlying noninterest income up 16%, paced by strong results in mortgage banking with record results in capital markets and foreign exchange and interest rate products.

  Fourth quarter 2019 results reflect a net $4 million after-tax reduction, or $(0.01) per share, from notable items compared with a net $9 million after-tax reduction, or $(0.02) per share, in fourth quarter 2018. Fourth quarter 2019 notable items, including a $24 million benefit, or $0.06 per share, largely tied to legacy tax matters, lowered the reported effective tax rate from approximately 21.5% to 16.8%, which helped offset TOP and integration costs.

  Results reflect an efficiency ratio of 60.3% and ROTCE of 12.4%; delivered an Underlying efficiency ratio of 58.0% and ROTCE of 12.5%.

  Period-end loan-to-deposit ratio of 95.0% improved from 97.6%.

  Tangible book value per common share of $32.08 increased 12%. Fully diluted average common shares outstanding decreased 32.6 million shares, or 7%.

Results

  Underlying total revenue increased $39 million, or 2%, reflecting strength in noninterest income and lower net interest income.

  Net interest income decreased 2%, reflecting the challenging rate and yield curve environment, partially offset by the impact of 4% growth in interest-earning assets.

  Net interest margin of 3.06% decreased 19 basis points, reflecting the impact of lower rates and higher prepayments on interest-earning asset yields, partially offset by the benefit of continued mix shift towards better-returning assets and deposit pricing discipline.

  Record Underlying noninterest income of $494 million increased $68 million, or 16%, driven by strong results in mortgage banking, record results in capital markets and foreign exchange and interest rate products and solid performance in trust and investment services fees.

  Noninterest expense increased 4%. Underlying noninterest expense of $949 million increased 5% reflecting higher salaries and employee benefits, equipment and software expense and outside services, given the impact of merit increases, higher revenue-driven incentives and investments in strategic growth initiatives.

  Provision expense of $110 million compares with $85 million in fourth quarter 2018, largely reflecting several modest losses in Commercial and the impact of continued seasoning in retail growth portfolios. Key credit metrics continue to reflect overall strong credit quality.

  ROTCE of 12.4% compares with 13.8% for fourth quarter 2018. Underlying ROTCE of 12.5% compares with 14.1% for fourth quarter 2018 and reflects an approximate 85 basis point drag from higher tangible common equity value, given the positive impact of lower long-term rates on securities valuations.

4


Balance Sheet

  Average interest-earning assets increased $5.1 billion, or 4%, driven by 3% loan growth in commercial and retail. Loans increased 4% before the impact of 2019 loan sales activity tied to Balance Sheet Optimization initiatives.

  Average deposits increased $7.9 billion, or 7%, reflecting growth in money market accounts, savings, term deposits and checking with interest. The average loan-to-deposit ratio improved to 94.6% from 98.4%; period-end loan-to-deposit ratio improved to 95.0% from 97.6% in fourth quarter 2018.

  Nonperforming loans and leases (“NPLs”) to loans and leases ratio of 0.59% improved from 0.66%, reflecting a decrease in retail, partially offset by an increase in commercial.

  Allowance coverage of NPLs of 178% improved from 162%.

  Capital remains strong, with a common equity tier 1 (“CET1”) risk-based capital ratio of 10.0%.

  Repurchased 10.9 million shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $36.68 in the quarter. Including common dividends, returned $558 million in capital to shareholders.

Year-over-year update on plan execution

Consumer Banking

  Continued balance sheet momentum, with 3% loan growth, or 5% before the impact of 2019 loan sales activity, including continued growth in more attractive risk-adjusted return categories; 8% deposit growth, including 3% growth in demand deposits.

  Strong development of and results in our fee income businesses. Generated robust mortgage banking fees, up 45%, and trust and investment services fees, up 21%.

  Citizens Access®, our nationwide digital platform, ended the year with deposits of $5.8 billion.

Commercial Banking

  Strong balance sheet performance with 3% loan growth, driven by geographic, product and client-focused expansion strategies.

  Continue to benefit from investments in broadening and enhancing our capabilities and the diversification of our fee-based businesses. Record fee revenues of $175 million reflect growth in our customer base and deepening of relationships. Completed client migration to our upgraded cash management platform during the quarter.

Efficiency and balance sheet optimization initiatives

  TOP 5 program efficiency and revenue initiatives achieved approximately $125 million year-end 2019 pre-tax run-rate benefit.

  The transformational TOP 6 program is well underway, with a target of approximately $300-$325 million in pre-tax run-rate benefit by year-end 2021.

  Continued progress on Balance Sheet Optimization initiatives to grow more attractive risk-adjusted return portfolios and optimize deposit mix. Several portfolio actions expected to boost NIM and ROTCE are under consideration.

5


Fourth quarter 2019 vs. third quarter 2019

Key highlights

  Fourth quarter highlights include broadly stable revenue despite the impact of a challenging yield curve environment. Continued strength in noninterest income reflects record results in capital markets and foreign exchange and interest rate products.

  Fourth quarter 2019 results reflect a net $4 million after-tax reduction, or $(0.01) per share, from notable items compared with a net $4 million after-tax reduction, or ($0.01) per share, in third quarter 2019. Fourth quarter 2019 notable items, including a $24 million benefit, or $0.06 per share, largely tied to legacy tax matters, lowered the reported effective tax rate from approximately 21.5% to 16.8%.

  Linked quarter trends reflect the impact of a third quarter 2019 aircraft lease restructuring transaction, given our continuing efforts to accelerate the rundown of the non-core lease portfolio. This transaction increased other noninterest income $7 million, noninterest expense $10 million and net charge-offs and provision expense $5 million and decreased pre-provision net revenue $3 million.

  ROTCE was 12.4%; Underlying ROTCE of 12.5% compares with 12.6% in third quarter 2019.

  Tangible book value per common share of $32.08 increased 2%. Fully diluted average common shares outstanding decreased 10.6 million, or 2%.

  Results reflect an efficiency ratio of 60.3%; Underlying efficiency ratio of 58.0% compares with 58.2% in third quarter 2019, reflecting broadly stable revenue and well-controlled expenses.

Results

  Total revenue of $1.6 billion reflects broadly stable net interest income and noninterest income.

  Net interest income of $1.1 billion was relatively stable, as the impact of lower interest-earning asset yields given the challenging rate environment was largely offset by the benefit of loan growth and reduced funding costs.

  Net interest margin of 3.06% decreased 6 basis points as a reduction in interest-earning asset yields was only partially offset by the benefit of lower funding costs given lower short-term rates. Interest-bearing deposit costs decreased 15 basis points, reflecting strong pricing discipline.

  Record noninterest income of $494 million was up slightly, as record results in capital markets and foreign exchange and interest rate products and solid results in trust and investment services fees were offset by a decrease in mortgage banking fees from record third quarter 2019 levels. Results also reflect a $7 million decrease from third quarter 2019 levels tied to the lease transaction.

  Noninterest expense of $986 million increased $13 million, or 1%, including the impact of notable items. On an Underlying basis, noninterest expense of $949 million decreased $5 million, or 1%, largely reflecting a $10 million impact from the third quarter 2019 lease transaction and lower salaries and employee benefits, partially offset by seasonally higher outside services.

  Provision expense of $110 million increased from $101 million in the prior quarter, largely reflecting retail seasonality and continued seasoning in retail growth portfolios, partially offset by lower commercial.

6


Balance sheet

  Average interest-earning assets increased $2.4 billion, or 2%, driven by 1% loan growth. Average loan growth reflected the $419 million average impact of the transfer of $1.1 billion of mortgages to loans held for sale in connection with Balance Sheet Optimization initiatives. Average loans were up 2% before the impact of this sales activity.

  Average deposits increased $1.7 billion, reflecting growth in money market accounts, demand deposits, savings and checking with interest, partially offset by a decrease in term deposits.

  Average loan-to-deposit ratio of 94.6% was stable with the third quarter 2019; period-end loan-to-deposit ratio of 95.0% compares to 94.5% in third quarter 2019.

  NPLs to loans and leases ratio of 0.59% compares to 0.63% in third quarter 2019; allowance coverage of NPLs of 178% compares to 171% in third quarter 2019.

2019 vs. 2018

Key Highlights

  Full year 2019 net income available to common stockholders of $1.7 billion increased $26 million, or 2%, with EPS of $3.81 up 8% from $3.52 in 2018.

  2019 results reflect a net $17 million after-tax reduction, or ($0.03) per fully diluted share, from notable items compared with a net $16 million after-tax reduction, or ($0.04) per share, in 2018.

  On an Underlying basis, full year 2019 net income available to common stockholders of $1.7 billion increased 2% and diluted EPS of $3.84 increased 8% from 2018 levels.

  ROTCE of 12.6% compares with 12.9%. Underlying ROTCE of 12.8% compares with 13.1% and reflects an approximate 50 basis point drag from higher tangible common equity value, given the positive impact of lower long-term rates on securities valuations.

  Tangible book value per common share was $32.08, up 12%.

Results

  Total revenue of $6.5 billion increased $363 million, or 6%, driven by a 2% increase in net interest income and a 18% increase in noninterest income. Underlying total revenue, before the impact of Acquisitions, of $6.3 billion, increased $198 million, or 3.3%.

  Net interest income results reflect 4% average loan growth and a 6 basis point decline in net interest margin given the challenging yield curve environment.

  Noninterest income of $1.9 billion increased 18% with record results in mortgage banking, capital markets, foreign exchange and interest rate products, card fees and trust and investment services fees. Before the impact of Acquisitions, noninterest income increased 9%.

  Noninterest expense of $3.8 billion increased 6% driven by the $103 million impact of Acquisitions and notable items. Before the impact of notable items and Acquisitions, noninterest expense of $3.6 billion increased 3.6% and included the impact of continued investments to diversify our platform and drive future revenue growth.

  Efficiency ratio of 59.3% compares with 59.1% for 2018. On an Underlying basis, the efficiency ratio of 58.2% compares to 58.1% in 2018.

7


Balance Sheet

  Average interest-earning assets increased $5.5 billion, or 3.9%, driven by 3.9% loan growth, with 5.2% loan growth in commercial and 2.7% loan growth in retail. Loan growth was 4.5% before the impact of 2019 loan sales activity tied to Balance Sheet Optimization initiatives.

  Average deposits increased $7.4 billion, or 6%, reflecting growth in savings, term deposits and checking with interest.

  The average loan-to-deposit ratio improved to 95.6% from 97.9%; period-end loan-to-deposit ratio improved to 95.0% from 97.6%.

  Nonperforming loans and leases (“NPLs”) to loans and leases ratio of 0.59% improved from 0.66%, reflecting a decrease in retail, partially offset by an increase in commercial.

  Allowance coverage of NPLs of 178% improved from 162%.

  Capital remains strong, with a CET1 risk-based capital ratio of 10.0%, compared with 10.6% at year-end 2018.

  Repurchased 34 million shares of common stock at a weighted-average price of $35.56, and including common dividends, returned $1.84 billion to common shareholders, up 23%.

8


Earnings highlights:

 

Quarterly Trends

   

Full Year

 

 

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

   

   

   

2019 change

 

($s in millions, except per share data)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

from 2018

 
                           

Earnings

 

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

    %    

   

$

   

$

   

$

 

Net interest income

  $

1,143

    $

1,145

    $

1,172

    $

(2

)    

    —  

  %   $

(29

)    

(2

)  %   $

4,614

    $

4,532

    $

82

 

Noninterest income

   

494

     

493

     

421

     

1

     

—  

     

73

     

17

     

1,877

     

1,596

     

281

 

Total revenue

   

1,637

     

1,638

     

1,593

     

(1

)    

—  

     

44

     

3

     

6,491

     

6,128

     

363

 

Noninterest expense

   

986

     

973

     

951

     

13

     

1

     

35

     

4

     

3,847

     

3,619

     

228

 

Pre-provision profit

   

651

     

665

     

642

     

(14

)    

(2

)    

9

     

1

     

2,644

     

2,509

     

135

 

Provision for credit losses

   

110

     

101

     

85

     

9

     

9

     

25

     

29

     

393

     

326

     

67

 
                           

Net income

   

450

     

449

     

465

     

1

     

—  

     

(15

)    

(3

)    

1,791

     

1,721

     

70

 

Preferred dividends

   

23

     

17

     

15

     

6

     

35

     

8

     

53

     

73

     

29

     

44

 

Net income available to common stockholders

  $

     427

    $

     432

    $

     450

    $

(5

)    

(1 

)%   $

(23

)    

(5  

)%   $

     1,718

    $

1,692

    $

26

 
                           

After-tax notable Items

   

4

     

4

     

9

     

—  

     

—  

     

(5

)    

(56

)    

17

     

16

     

1

 
                           

Underlying net income

  $

454

    $

453

    $

474

    $

1

     

—  

  %   $

(20

)    

(4

)  %   $

1,808

    $

1,737

    $

71

 

Underlying net income available to common stockholders

  $

431

    $

436

    $

459

    $

(5

)    

(1

) %     $

(28

)    

(6

)  %   $

1,735

    $

1,708

    $

27

 
                           

Average common shares outstanding

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Basic (in millions)

   

434.7

     

445.7

     

467.3

     

(11.0

)    

(2

)    

(32.7

)    

(7

)    

449.7

     

478.8

     

(29.1

)

Diluted (in millions)

   

436.5

     

447.1

     

469.1

     

(10.6

)    

(2

)    

(32.6

)    

(7

)    

451.2

     

480.4

     

(29.2

)

Diluted earnings per share

  $

0.98

    $

0.97

    $

0.96

    $

0.01

     

1

  %   $

0.02

     

2

  %   $

3.81

    $

3.52

    $

0.29

 
                           

Underlying diluted earnings per share

  $

0.99

    $

0.98

    $

0.98

    $

0.01

     

1

  %   $

0.01

     

1

  %   $

3.84

    $

3.56

    $

0.28

 
                           

Key performance metrics*

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Net interest margin

   

3.04

  %    

3.10

  %    

3.23

  %    

(6 bps

)    

     

(19 bps

)    

     

3.14

  %    

3.21

  %    

(7 bps

)

Net interest margin, FTE

   

3.06

     

3.12

     

3.25

     

(6

)    

     

(19

)    

     

3.16

     

3.22

     

(6

)

Effective income tax rate

   

16.8

     

20.5

     

16.5

     

(370

)    

     

31

     

     

20.4

     

21.2

     

(73

)

Efficiency ratio

   

60

     

59

     

60

     

88

     

     

59

     

     

59

     

59

     

22

 

Underlying efficiency ratio

   

58

     

58

     

57

     

(20

)    

     

132

     

     

58

     

58

     

10

 

Return on average common equity

   

8.3

     

8.4

     

9.2

     

(5

)    

     

(86

)    

     

8.5

     

8.6

     

(17

)

Return on average tangible common equity

   

12.4

     

12.4

     

13.8

     

(5

)    

     

(146

)    

     

12.6

     

12.9

     

(30

)

Underlying return on average tangible common equity

   

12.5

     

12.6

     

14.1

     

(9

)    

     

(162

)    

     

12.8

     

13.1

     

(30

)

Return on average total assets

   

1.08

     

1.10

     

1.17

     

(2

)    

     

(9

)    

     

1.10

     

1.11

     

(1

)

Underlying return on average total tangible assets

   

1.14

  %    

1.16

  %    

1.24

  %    

(2 bps

)    

     

(10 bps

)    

     

1.16

  %    

1.17

  %    

(1

) bps  
                           

Capital adequacy(1,2)

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio

   

10.0

  %    

10.3

  %    

10.6

  %    

     

     

     

     

10.0

  %    

10.6

  %    

 

Total capital ratio

   

13.0

     

13.0

     

13.3

     

     

     

     

     

13.0

     

13.3

     

 

Tier 1 leverage ratio

   

10.0

  %    

9.9

  %    

10.0

  %    

     

     

     

     

10.0

  %    

10.0

  %    

 
                           

Asset quality(2)

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Nonperforming loans and leases as a % of loans and leases

   

0.59

  %    

0.63

  %    

0.66

  %    

(4 bps

)    

     

(7 bps

)    

     

0.59

  %    

0.66

  %    

(7)

 bps  

Allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of loans and leases

   

1.05

     

1.07

     

1.06

     

(2

)    

     

(1

)    

     

1.05

     

1.06

     

(1

)

Allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of nonperforming loans and leases

   

178

     

171

     

162

     

660

     

     

1,579

     

     

178

     

162

     

1,579

 

Net charge-offs as a % of average loans and leases

   

0.41

  %    

0.38

  %    

0.29

  %    

3

 bps      

     

12

 bps      

     

0.36

  %    

0.28

  %    

8

 bps  
                     

1) Current reporting-period regulatory capital ratios are preliminary.

2) Capital adequacy and asset-quality ratios calculated on a period-end basis, except net charge-offs.

9


Notable items:

2019 quarterly and fourth quarter 2018 results reflect notable items related to integration costs primarily tied to the August 1, 2018 Franklin American Mortgage Company (“FAMC”) acquisition. Fourth quarter and full year 2019 and 2018 results also reflect costs related to strategic initiatives. Fourth quarter 2019 results also include a tax benefit largely tied to legacy tax matters. Fourth quarter 2018 results also include the impact of a further benefit resulting from December 2017 Tax Legislation, partially offset by other notable items primarily associated with TOP and real estate efficiency initiatives. These notable items have been excluded from reported results to better reflect Underlying operating results.

Total estimated after-tax FAMC integration costs are expected to be in the $40-$45 million range, with the integration substantially complete by second quarter 2020. Cumulative after-tax integration costs related to FAMC totaled $30 million through the end of fourth quarter 2019.

Notable items - integration costs

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

Cumulative after-tax
integration costs

 

($s in millions, except per share data)

 

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

FAMC

   

Other

   

Total

 
                   

Noninterest income

  $

—  

    $

—  

    $

—  

    $

—  

    $

—  

    $

—  

    $

(4

)   $

(3

)   $

(0.01

)   $

(3

)   $

—  

    $

(3

)

Salaries & benefits

   

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(1

)    

(1

)    

—  

     

(4

)    

(3

)    

(0.01

)    

(10

)    

—  

     

(10

)

Equipment & software

   

(1

)    

(1

)    

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(1

)    

—  

     

(1

)

Outside services

   

(1

)    

(1

)    

—  

     

(3

)    

(2

)    

(0.01

)    

(5

)    

(4

)    

(0.01

)    

(12

)    

(3

)    

(15

)

Occupancy

   

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(2

)    

(1

)    

—  

     

(1

)    

—  

     

(1

)

Other expense

   

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(1

)    

(1

)    

—  

     

(3

)    

—  

     

(3

)
                   

Noninterest expense

  $

(2

)   $

(2

)   $

—  

    $

(4

)   $

(3

)   $

(0.01

)   $

(12

)   $

(9

)   $

(0.02

)   $

(27

)    

(3

)   $

(30

)
                   

Total Integration costs

  $

(2

)   $

(2

)   $

—  

    $

(4

)   $

(3

)   $

(0.01

)   $

(16

)   $

(12

)   $

(0.03

)   $

(30

)   $

(3

)   $

(33

)
                   
                                     

Other notable items - primarily tax and TOP

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

   

   

 

($s in millions, except per share data)

 

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

   

   

 
               

Tax notable items

  $

—  

    $

24

    $

0.06

    $

—  

    $

10

    $

0.02

     

    $

29

    $

0.06

 

Other notable items - TOP & other actions

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Noninterest income

   

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(1

)    

(1

)    

—  

 

Salaries & benefits

   

(6

)    

(5

)    

(0.01

)    

(4

)    

(3

)    

(0.01

)    

(2

)    

(2

)    

(0.01

)

Equipment & software

   

(2

)    

(1

)    

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(3

)    

(2

)    

—  

 

Outside services

   

(19

)    

(14

)    

(0.03

)    

(11

)    

(8

)    

(0.02

)    

(14

)    

(11

)    

(0.02

)

Occupancy

   

(8

)    

(6

)    

(0.01

)    

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

(14

)    

(10

)    

(0.02

)

Other expense

   

—  

     

—  

     

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

     

—  

 
               

Noninterest expense

  $

(35

)   $

(26

)   $

(0.05

)   $

(15

)   $

(11

)   $

(0.03

)   $

(33

)   $

(25

)   $

(0.05

)
               

Total other notable items

  $

(35

)   $

(2

)   $

—  

    $

(15

)   $

(1

)   $

—  

    $

(34

)   $

3

    $

0.01

 
               

Total notable items

  $

(37

)   $

(4

)   $

(0.01

)   $

(19

)   $

(4

)   $

(0.01

)   $

(50

)   $

(9

)   $

(0.02

)
               

10


Notable items - integration costs

 

FY2019

   

FY2018

 

($s in millions, except per share data)

 

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

 
       

Noninterest income

  $

    $

    $

    $

(4

)   $

(3

)   $

(0.01

)

Salaries & benefits

   

(4

)    

(3

)    

(0.01

)    

(9

)    

(7

)    

(0.02

)

Equipment & software

   

(1

)    

(1

)    

     

     

     

 

Outside services

   

(13

)    

(10

)    

(0.02

)    

(6

)    

(5

)    

(0.01

)

Occupancy

   

     

     

     

(2

)    

(1

)    

 

Other expense

   

     

     

     

(4

)    

(3

)    

(0.01

)
       

Noninterest expense

  $

(18

)   $

(14

)   $

(0.03

)   $

(21

)   $

(16

)   $

(0.04

)
       

Total Integration costs

  $

(18

)   $

(14

)   $

(0.03

)   $

(25

)   $

(19

)   $

(0.05

)
       
             

Other notable items - primarily tax and TOP

 

FY2019

   

FY2018

 

($s in millions, except per share data)

 

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

   

Pre-tax

   

After-tax

   

EPS

 
       

Tax notable items

  $

    $

34

    $

0.08

    $

    $

29

    $

0.06

 

Other notable items - TOP & other actions

   

     

     

     

     

     

 

Noninterest income

   

     

     

     

(1

)    

(1

)    

 

Salaries & benefits

   

(10

)    

(8

)    

(0.02

)    

(2

)    

(2

)    

(0.01

)

Equipment & software

   

(2

)    

(1

)    

     

(3

)    

(2

)    

 

Outside services

   

(30

)    

(22

)    

(0.05

)    

(14

)    

(11

)    

(0.02

)

Occupancy

   

(8

)    

(6

)    

(0.01

)    

(14

)    

(10

)    

(0.02

)

Other expense

   

     

     

     

     

     

 
       

Noninterest expense

  $

(50

)   $

(37

)   $

(0.08

)   $

(33

)   $

(25

)   $

(0.05

)
       

Total other notable items

  $

(50

)   $

(3

)   $

(0.01

)   $

(34

)   $

3

    $

0.01

 
       

Total notable items

  $

(68

)   $

(17

)   $

(0.03

)   $

(59

)   $

(16

)   $

(0.04

)
       

11


The following table provides information on Underlying results before the impact of notable items.

Underlying results:

 

Quarterly Trends

   

Full Year

 
             

 

   

   

   

3Q19 change from

   

   

   

2019 Change

 

($s in millions, except per share data)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

from 2018

 
                     

Net interest income

  $

1,143

    $

1,145

    $

1,172

     

  %    

(2  

)%   $

4,614

    $

4,532

     

2

  %

Noninterest income

   

494

     

493

     

426

     

     

16

     

1,877

     

1,601

     

17

 
                               

Total revenue

  $

1,637

    $

1,638

    $

1,598

     

  %    

2

  %   $

6,491

    $

6,133

     

6

  %

Noninterest expense

   

986

     

973

     

951

     

1

     

4

     

3,847

     

3,619

     

6

  

Notable items

   

37

     

19

     

45

     

95

     

(18

)    

68

     

54

     

26

 
                               

Underlying noninterest expense

  $

949

    $

954

    $

906

     

(1  

)%    

5

  %    

3,779

     

3,565

     

6

  %

Underlying pre-provision profit

   

688

     

684

     

692

     

1

     

(1

)    

2,712

     

2,568

     

6

 

Provision for credit losses

   

110

     

101

     

85

     

9

     

29

     

393

     

326

     

21

 
                               

Net income available to common stockholders

   

427

     

432

     

450

     

(1

)    

(5

)    

1,718

     

1,692

     

2

 

Underlying net income available to common stockholders

   

431

     

436

     

459

     

(1

)    

(6

)    

1,735

     

1,708

     

2

 

Key performance metrics*

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 
                               

Diluted EPS

  $

0.98

    $

0.97

    $

0.96

     

1

  %    

2

  %   $

3.81

    $

3.52

     

8

  %

Underlying EPS

  $

0.99

    $

0.98

    $

0.98

     

1

  %    

1

  %   $

3.84

    $

3.56

     

8

  %

Efficiency ratio

   

60

  %    

59

  %    

60

  %    

88

 bps      

59

 bps      

59

  %    

59

  %    

22

 bps  

Underlying efficiency ratio

   

58

     

58

     

57

     

(20

)    

132

     

58

     

58

     

10

 
                               

Operating leverage

   

     

     

     

(1.5

)    

(1.0

)    

     

     

(0.4  

)%

Underlying operating leverage

   

     

     

     

0.3

  %    

(2.4  

)%    

     

     

(0.2  

)%

12


Discussion of results:

Net interest income

 

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

 

($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

 
             

 

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

%

 
                                     

Interest income:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Interest and fees on loans and leases and loans held for sale

  $

1,335

    $

1,377

    $

1,362

    $

(42

)    

(3

)%   $

(27

)    

(2)

 %  

Investment securities

   

159

     

153

     

172

     

     

4

     

(13

)    

(8)

 

Interest-bearing deposits in banks

   

7

     

8

     

8

     

(1)

     

(13

)    

(1

)    

(13)

 
                                 

Total interest income

  $

1,501

    $

1,538

    $

1,542

    $

(37)

     

(2

)%   $

(41

)    

(3)

 %  
                                 

Interest expense:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Deposits

  $

263

    $

297

    $

245

    $

(34)

     

(11

)%   $

18

     

7

 %  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

   

1

     

2

     

2

     

(1)

     

(50

)    

(1

)    

(50)

 

Other short-term borrowed funds(1)

   

1

     

     

2

     

          1 

     

        100

     

(1

)    

(50)

 

Long-term borrowed funds(1)

   

93

     

94

     

121

     

(1)

     

(1

)    

(28

)    

(23)

 
                                 

Total interest expense

  $

358

    $

393

    $

370

    $

(35)

     

(9

)%   $

(12

)    

(3)

 %  
                                 

Net interest income

  $

         1,143

    $

         1,145

    $

         1,172

    $

(2)

     

 %     $

(29

)    

(2)

 %  
                                 

Net interest margin, FTE

   

3.06

 %      

3.12

 %      

3.25

 %      

(6 

)bps    

     

(19 

)bps    

 
                                 

1) Beginning in 1Q19, borrowed funds interest expense is based on original maturity and prior periods have been revised consistent with the current presentation.

Net interest income decreased $29 million, or 2%, from fourth quarter 2018 as 4% growth in interest-earning assets was more than offset by a lower net interest margin reflecting the challenging rate and yield curve environment. Net interest margin of 3.06% decreased 19 basis points as the impact of lower short-term rates on loan yields and higher securities premium amortization tied to lower long-term interest rates was only partially offset by lower funding costs and the continued mix shift towards better-returning assets.

Compared with third quarter 2019, net interest income of $1.1 billion was relatively stable as the benefit of 2% interest earning asset growth was offset by the impact of the challenging rate environment on net interest margin. Net interest margin of 3.06% decreased 6 basis points, as a reduction in interest-earning asset yields tied to lower interest rates was only partially offset by lower deposits costs and a mix shift in loans toward more attractive risk-adjusted categories. Interest-bearing deposit costs decreased 15 basis points, reflecting continued pricing discipline.

Noninterest Income

 

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

 

($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

 
             

 

   

   

   

        $        

   

        %        

   

        $        

   

        %        

 
                                     

Service charges and fees

  $

128

    $

128

    $

131

     $

— 

     

— 

%   $

(3)

     

(2)

 %  

Mortgage banking fees

   

80

     

117

     

51

     

(37)

     

(32)

     

29 

     

57 

 

Card fees

   

64

     

67

     

62

     

(3)

     

(4)

     

     

 

Capital markets fees

   

66

     

39

     

45

     

27 

     

69 

     

21 

     

47 

 

Trust and investment services fees

   

52

     

50

     

43

     

     

     

     

21 

 

Foreign exchange and interest rate products

   

49

     

35

     

34

     

14 

     

40 

     

15 

     

44 

 

Letter of credit and loan fees

   

35

     

34

     

34

     

     

     

     

 

Securities gains, net

   

4

     

3

     

6

     

     

33 

     

(2)

     

(33)

 

Other income(1)

   

16

     

20

     

15

     

(4)

     

(20)

     

     

 
                                 

Noninterest income

  $

494

    $

493

    $

421

     $

     

— 

%   $

73 

     

17 

%
                                 

Notable items

  $

    $

    $

(5

)    $

— 

     

— 

    $

     

100 

 
                                 

Underlying noninterest income

  $

         494

    $

         493

    $

         426

     $

     

— 

%   $

68 

     

16 

%
                                 

1) Other income includes bank-owned life insurance and other income.

13


Noninterest income of $494 million increased $73 million, or 17%, from fourth quarter 2018, reflecting the impact of investments to broaden and enhance our fee income capabilities. Underlying noninterest income increased 16% driven by strong mortgage banking fees related to higher origination volumes, record results in capital markets and foreign exchange and interest rate products and solid performance in trust and investment services fees.

Compared with third quarter 2019, record noninterest income reflects record results in capital markets and foreign exchange and interest rate products and solid results in trust and investment services fees were offset by a decrease in mortgage banking fees from record third quarter 2019 levels. Other income declined from higher third quarter 2019 levels that included a $7 million benefit related to the lease transaction.

  Noninterest Expense

 

   

   

   

                    4Q19 change from                        

  ($s in millions)

 

4Q19  

   

3Q19  

   

4Q18  

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

           

 

   

   

   

          $          

   

          %          

   

          $          

   

          %          

                                   

Salaries and employee benefits

  $

         502  

    $

         508  

    $

         483  

      $

(6) 

     

(1) % 

    $

19  

   

4  %

Equipment and software expense

   

133  

     

130  

     

124  

     

3  

     

2     

     

9  

   

7    

Outside services

   

142  

     

128  

     

135  

     

14  

     

11     

     

7  

   

5    

Occupancy

   

88  

     

80  

     

92  

     

8  

     

10     

     

(4) 

   

(4)   

Other operating expense

   

121  

     

127  

     

117  

     

(6) 

     

(5)    

     

4  

   

3    

                             

Noninterest expense

  $

986  

    $

973  

    $

951  

      $

13  

     

1  % 

    $

35  

   

4  %

                             

Notable items

  $

37  

    $

19  

    $

45  

      $

18  

     

95  % 

    $

(8) 

   

(18)%

                             

Underlying, as applicable

   

  

     

  

     

  

     

  

     

  

     

  

   

                             

Salaries and employee benefits

  $

496  

    $

503  

    $

477  

      $

(7) 

     

(1) % 

    $

19  

   

4  %

Equipment and software expense

   

130  

     

130  

     

121  

     

—  

     

—     

     

9  

   

7    

Outside services

   

122  

     

114  

     

116  

     

8  

     

7     

     

6  

   

5    

Occupancy

   

80  

     

80  

     

76  

     

—  

     

—     

     

4  

   

5    

Other operating expense

   

121  

     

127  

     

116  

     

(6) 

     

(5)    

     

5  

   

4    

                             

Underlying noninterest expense

  $

949  

    $

954  

    $

906  

      $

(5) 

     

(1) % 

    $

43  

   

5  %

                             

Fourth quarter 2019 noninterest expense of $986 million increased $35 million, or 4%, from fourth quarter 2018. Underlying noninterest expense of $949 million increased $43 million, or 5%, largely reflecting an increase in salaries and employee benefits given the impact of annual merit increases and revenue-based incentives, as well as an increase in equipment and software expense and outside services.

Compared with third quarter 2019, noninterest expense increased $13 million, or 1%. Underlying noninterest expense of $949 million decreased $5 million, or 1%, from higher third quarter 2019 levels that included $10 million related to the lease transaction. Results also reflect continued focus on expense discipline and the benefit of TOP efficiency initiatives. Lower salaries and employee benefits tied to efficiency initiatives and lower incentive compensation were offset by higher outside services expense, which includes the impact of higher retail loan origination activity and seasonality.

The fourth quarter 2019 effective tax rate of 16.8% reflects the impact of notable items including a tax benefit related to legacy tax matters. On an Underlying basis, the effective tax rate of 21.5% was broadly stable and compares to 21.9% for fourth quarter 2018 and 22.3% for third quarter 2019.

14


Consolidated balance sheet review(1)

 

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

 
                               

($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18    

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

 
             

 

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

%

 
                                     

Total assets

  $

165,733

    $

164,362

    $

160,518    

    $

1,371

     

1 % 

      $

5,215

     

3 % 

 

Total loans and leases

   

119,088

     

117,880

     

116,660    

     

1,208

     

1    

     

2,428

     

2    

 

Total loans held for sale

   

3,330

     

2,015

     

1,320    

     

1,315

     

65    

     

2,010

     

152    

 

Deposits

   

125,313

     

124,714

     

119,575    

     

599

     

—    

     

5,738

     

5    

 

Stockholders’ equity

   

22,201

     

21,851

     

20,817    

     

350

     

2    

     

1,384

     

7    

 

Stockholders’ common equity

   

20,631

     

20,718

     

19,977    

     

(87

)    

—    

     

654

     

3    

 

Tangible common equity

  $

13,893

    $

13,976

    $

13,389    

    $

(83

)    

(1) %

      $

504

     

4 % 

 

Loan-to-deposit ratio (period-end)(2)

   

95.0

    %    

94.5

    %    

97.6    

%    

51

  bps    

     

(253  bps

)    

 

Loans to deposit ratio (average)(2)

   

94.6

     

94.6

     

98.4    

     

1

     

     

(378

)    

 

Common equity tier 1 capital ratio(3)

   

10.0

     

10.3

     

10.6    

     

     

     

     

 

Total capital ratio(3)

   

13.0

    %    

13.0

    %    

13.3    

%    

     

     

     

 
       

1) Represents period end unless otherwise noted.

2) Excludes loans held for sale.

3) Current reporting period regulatory capital ratios are preliminary.

Total assets of $165.7 billion at December 31, 2019 increased $5.2 billion, or 3%, from December 31, 2018, driven by a $4.4 billion increase in loans and loans held for sale. Compared with September 30, 2019, total assets increased $1.4 billion, as a $2.5 billion increase in loans and loans held for sale was partially offset by a $787 million decrease in the investment portfolio.

Interest-earning assets

 

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

 
                               

($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

 
             

Period-end interest-earning assets

 

   

   

   

$

   

%

   

$

   

%

 
                                     

Investments and interest-bearing deposits

  $

27,177

    $

27,964

    $

28,216

    $

(787)

     

(3) %

    $

(1,039

)    

(4)  %

 

Commercial loans and leases

   

57,538

     

56,733

     

56,783

     

805

     

1

     

755

     

1  

 

Retail loans

   

61,550

     

61,147

     

59,877

     

403

     

1

     

1,673

     

3  

 

Total loans and leases

   

119,088

     

117,880

     

116,660

     

1,208

     

1

     

2,428

     

2  

 

Loans held for sale, at fair value

   

1,946

     

1,993

     

1,219

     

(47)

     

(2)   

     

727

     

60  

 

Other loans held for sale

   

1,384

     

22

     

101

     

1,362

     

NM

     

1,283

     

NM  

 

Total loans and leases and loans held for sale

   

122,418

     

119,895

     

117,980

     

2,523

     

2

     

4,438

     

4  

 
                                 

Total period-end interest-earning assets

  $

   149,595

    $

   147,859

    $

   146,196

    $

     1,736

     

1  %

    $

     3,399

     

2   %

 
                                 

Average interest-earning assets

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Investments and interest-bearing deposits

  $

27,280

    $

27,114

    $

26,553

    $

166

     

1  %

    $

727

     

3   %

 

Commercial loans and leases

   

57,661

     

56,983

     

56,310

     

678

     

1

     

1,351

     

2  

 

Retail loans

   

61,244

     

60,274

     

59,583

     

970

     

2

     

1,661

     

3  

 

Total loans and leases

   

118,905

     

117,257

     

115,893

     

1,648

     

1

     

3,012

     

3  

 

Loans held for sale, at fair value

   

2,209

     

1,970

     

1,245

     

239

     

12

     

964

     

77

 

Other loans held for sale

   

517

     

134

     

79

     

383

     

NM

     

438

     

NM

 

Total loans and leases and loans held for sale

   

121,631

     

119,361

     

117,217

     

2,270

     

2

     

4,414

     

4  

 
                                 

Total average interest-earning assets

  $

148,911

    $

146,475

    $

143,770

    $

2,436

     

2 % 

    $

5,141

     

4   %

 
                                 

Period-end interest earning assets of $149.6 billion increased $3.4 billion, or 2%, from December 31, 2018, as a $4.4 billion, or 4%, increase in loans and loans held for sale was partially offset by a $1.0 billion reduction in the investment portfolio. Compared with September 30, 2019, period-end interest-earning assets increased $1.7 billion, as a $2.5 billion increase in loans and loans held for sale was partially offset by a $787 million reduction in the investment portfolio. These results include the impact of a $1.1 billion transfer of on-balance sheet mortgage loans to held for sale in fourth quarter 2019 in connection with balance sheet optimization strategies. The average effective duration of the securities portfolio decreased to 3.7 years as of December 31, 2019 from 4.4 years at December 31, 2018, given lower long-term rates that drove an increase in securities prepayment speeds. The duration increased from 3.2 years at September 30, 2019, as long-term rates moved higher during the quarter.

Average interest-earning assets of $148.9 billion in fourth quarter 2019 increased $5.1 billion, or 4%, from fourth quarter 2018, driven by a $3.0 billion, or 3%, increase in loans and leases. Commercial loans and leases increased $1.4 billion, or 2%. Retail loans increased $1.7 billion, or 3%. Commercial loan results reflect strength in commercial and industrial loans, driven by geographic, product and client-focused expansion strategies as well as strength in commercial real estate, partially offset by planned reductions in commercial leases. Retail loan growth was driven by mortgage, education finance and other retail, partially offset by lower home equity.

15


Compared with third quarter 2019, average interest-earning assets increased $2.4 billion, or 2%, driven by a $1.6 billion, or 1.4% increase in loans, with a $970 million increase in retail loans and a $678 million increase in commercial loans. Retail loan growth results reflect a $419 million average reduction tied to the transfer of $1.1 billion of on-balance sheet mortgages to held for sale in fourth quarter 2019 in connection with balance sheet optimization strategies. Total average loan growth was 1.8% before the impact of this transfer.

Deposits

 

   

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

 

 ($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18 

   

   

3Q19

   

   

4Q18

 
                             

 Period-end deposits

 

   

   

   

   

$

   

%

   

   

$

   

%

 
                                                     

 Demand deposits

  $

29,233

    $

29,939

    $

29,458 

     

      $

(706)

     

(2)  %

     

      $

(225)

     

(1)  %

 

 Checking with interest

   

24,840

     

24,403

     

23,067 

     

     

437 

     

2     

     

     

1,773 

     

8     

 

 Savings

   

13,779

     

13,479

     

12,007 

     

     

300 

     

2     

     

     

1,772 

     

15     

 

 Money market accounts

   

38,725

     

36,826

     

35,701 

     

     

1,899 

     

5     

     

     

3,024 

     

8     

 

 Term deposits

   

18,736

     

20,067

     

19,342 

     

     

(1,331)

     

(7)    

     

     

(606)

     

(3)    

 
                                                 

 Total period-end deposits

  $

     125,313

    $

     124,714

    $

     119,575 

     

      $

599 

     

—   %

     

      $

     5,738 

     

5   %

 
                                                 

 Average deposits

 

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

   

 

 Demand deposits

  $

29,928

    $

28,945

    $

29,824 

     

      $

983 

     

3   %

     

      $

104 

     

—   %

 

 Checking with interest

   

23,545

     

23,422

     

21,792 

     

     

123 

     

1     

     

     

1,753 

     

8     

 

 Savings

   

13,582

     

13,442

     

11,220 

     

     

140 

     

1     

     

     

2,362 

     

21     

 

 Money market accounts

   

38,809

     

37,161

     

35,929 

     

     

1,648 

     

4     

     

     

2,880 

     

8     

 

 Term deposits

   

19,788

     

20,951

     

19,000 

     

     

(1,163)

     

(6)   

     

     

788 

     

4     

 
                                                 

 Total average deposits

  $

125,652

    $

123,921

    $

117,765 

     

      $

     1,731 

     

1   %

     

      $

7,887 

     

7   %

 
                                                 

Total period-end deposits of $125.3 billion at December 31, 2019 increased $5.7 billion, or 5%, from December 31, 2018, driven by growth in money market accounts, checking with interest and savings, partially offset by a decrease in term deposits and demand deposits.

Compared with September 30, 2019, period-end total deposits increased $599 million, as growth in money market accounts, checking with interest and savings, was largely offset by a decrease in term deposits and demand deposits. Citizens Access® deposits totaled $5.8 billion at December 31, 2019, up from $5.6 billion at September 30, 2019.

Fourth quarter 2019 average deposits of $125.7 billion increased $7.9 billion, or 7%, from fourth quarter 2018, reflecting growth in money market accounts, savings, checking with interest, term deposits and demand deposits.

Compared with third quarter 2019, average deposits increased $1.7 billion, or 1.4%, as growth in money market accounts, demand deposits, savings and checking with interest was largely offset by a decrease in term deposits.

16


Borrowed Funds

 

   

   

   

4Q19 change from

 
                               

($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18 

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

 
             

Period-end borrowed funds

 

   

   

   

        $        

   

        %        

   

        $        

   

        %        

 
                                     

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

  $

265

    $

867

    $

1,156 

      $

(602)

     

(69)   % 

      $

(891

)    

(77) %

 

Other short-term borrowed funds(1)

   

9

     

210

     

161 

     

(201)

     

(96)      

     

(152

)    

(94)   

 

Long-term borrowed funds(1)

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

    FHLB advances

   

5,008

     

3,007

     

7,508 

     

2,001 

     

67       

     

(2,500

)    

(33)   

 

    Senior debt

   

7,382

     

8,143

     

6,769 

     

(761)

     

(9)      

     

613

     

9    

 

    Subordinated debt and other debt

   

1,657

     

1,656

     

1,648 

     

     

—       

     

9

     

1    

 
                                 

Total borrowed funds

  $

   14,321

    $

   13,883

    $

   17,242 

    $

438 

     

3    % 

      $

(2,921

)    

(17) %

 
                                 

Average borrowed funds

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Federal funds purchased and securities sold
under agreements to repurchase

  $

456

    $

487

    $

821 

    $

(31)

     

(6)  %  

    $

(365

)    

(44) %

 

Other short-term borrowed funds(1)

   

48

     

113

     

341 

     

(65)

     

(58)      

     

(293

)    

(86)   

 

Long-term borrowed funds(1)

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

    FHLB advances

   

3,259

     

2,478

     

6,684 

     

781

     

32       

     

(3,425

)    

(51)   

 

    Senior debt

   

7,914

     

8,000

     

7,241 

     

(86)

     

(1)      

     

673

     

9    

 

    Subordinated debt and other debt

   

1,657

     

1,656

     

1,648 

     

1

     

—       

     

9

     

1    

 
                                 

Total average borrowed funds

  $

13,334

    $

12,734

    $

16,735 

    $

600

     

5    % 

    $

(3,401

)    

(20) %

 
                                 

1) Beginning in 1Q19, borrowed funds balances are based on original maturity and prior periods have been revised consistent with the current presentation.

Total borrowed funds of $14.3 billion at December 31, 2019 decreased $2.9 billion, or 17%, from December 31, 2018, reflecting a $2.5 billion decrease in long-term FHLB borrowings and a $1.0 billion decrease in short-term borrowings, partially offset by a $613 million increase in senior debt, given improved funding mix from deposit growth. Compared with September 30, 2019, total borrowed funds increased $438 million driven by a $2.0 billion increase in long-term FHLB advances, partially offset by a $761 million decrease in senior debt and a $803 million decrease in short-term borrowed funds.

Average borrowed funds of $13.3 billion decreased $3.4 billion, or 20%, from fourth quarter 2018 driven by a $3.4 billion decrease in long-term FHLB borrowings and a $658 million decrease in short-term borrowings, reflecting improved funding mix from deposit growth, partially offset by a $673 million increase in senior debt. Compared with September 30, 2019 average borrowed funds increased $600 million, or 5%, reflecting a $781 million increase in long-term FHLB borrowings, partially offset by a $96 million decrease in short-term borrowings and an $86 million decrease in senior debt.

 Capital

 

   

   

   

 

4Q19 change from

 

 ($s and shares in millions except per share data)

 

4Q19    

   

3Q19    

   

4Q18 

   

 

3Q19

   

4Q18

 
                 

 Period-end capital

 

   

   

   

 

        $        

   

        %        

   

        $        

   

        %        

 
                                         

 Stockholders’ equity

  $

   22,201    

    $

     21,851    

    $

  20,817 

   

    $

350

     

2  % 

      $

1,384

     

7   %

 

 Stockholders’ common equity

   

20,631    

     

20,718    

     

19,977 

   

   

(87

)    

—     

     

654

     

3     

 

 Tangible common equity

   

13,893    

     

13,976    

     

13,389 

   

   

(83

)    

(1)    

     

504

     

4     

 

 Tangible book value per common share

  $

32.08    

    $

31.48    

    $

28.73 

   

    $

0.60

     

2     

      $

3.35

     

12     

 

 Common shares - at end of period

   

433.1    

     

443.9    

     

466.0 

   

   

(10.8

)    

(2)    

     

(32.9

)    

(7)    

 

 Common shares - average (diluted)

   

436.5    

     

447.1    

     

469.1 

   

   

(10.6

)    

(2)  %

     

(32.6

)    

(7) % 

 

 Common equity tier 1 capital ratio(1)

   

10.0  %

     

10.3  %

     

10.6 

   

%

   

     

     

     

 

 Total capital ratio(1)

   

13.0    

     

13.0    

     

13.3 

   

   

     

     

     

 

 Tier 1 leverage ratio(1)

   

10.0  %

     

9.9 %

     

10.0 

   

%

   

     

     

     

 
                 

1) Current reporting-period regulatory capital ratios are preliminary.

17


At December 31, 2019, our Basel III capital ratios remained well in excess of applicable regulatory requirements with a CET1 capital ratio of 10.0% compared with 10.3% at September 30, 2019 and 10.6% at December 31, 2018, and a total capital ratio of 13.0% compared with total capital ratios of 13.0% as of September 30, 2019 and 13.3% as of December 31, 2018.

Tangible book value per common share of $32.08 increased 2% from third quarter 2019 and increased 12% from fourth quarter 2018.

As part of CFG’s 2019 Capital Plan, the company increased its first quarter 2020 quarterly common dividend by 8% to $0.39 per common share. During the fourth quarter 2019, the company repurchased 10.9 million shares of common stock at a weighted-average price of $36.68, and including common dividends, returned $558 million to shareholders. These results compare with $662 million returned to common shareholders in third quarter 2019 and $427 million in fourth quarter 2018.

In 2019, the company repurchased 34 million shares of common stock at a weighted-average price of $35.56, and including common dividends, returned $1.84 billion to common shareholders, up 23% from 2018. Comparables for 2018 were repurchases of 25.8 million shares of common stock at a weighted-average price of $39.77, and including common dividends, $1.5 billion returned to common shareholders.

Credit quality review

 

   

   

   

 

4Q19 change from

($s in millions)

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

 

3Q19

   

4Q18

               

 

   

   

   

 

    $/bps        

   

        %        

   

    $/bps        

   

        %        

                                       

Nonperforming loans and leases

    $

703     

    $

737     

    $

766  

   

    $

     (34)        

     

(5)  % 

      $

     (63)        

   

(8) %

Net charge-offs

   

122     

     

113     

     

85  

   

   

9         

     

8      

     

37         

   

44    

Provision for credit losses

   

110     

     

101     

     

85  

   

   

9         

     

9      

     

25         

   

29    

Allowance for loan and lease losses

    $

   1,252     

    $

   1,263     

    $

   1,242  

   

    $

(11)        

     

(1)   %

      $

10         

   

1  %

Nonperforming loans and leases as a % of loans and leases

   

0.59   %

     

0.63   %

     

0.66  

   

%

   

(4)  bps 

     

     

(7)  bps 

   

Net charge-offs as a % of average loans and leases

   

0.41     

     

0.38     

     

0.29  

   

   

3         

     

     

12         

   

Allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of loans and leases

   

1.05     

     

1.07     

     

1.06  

   

   

(2)        

     

     

(1)        

   

Allowance for loan and lease losses as a % of nonperforming loans and leases

   

178.0   %

     

171.4   %

     

162.2  

   

%

   

660  bps 

     

     

1,579   bps 

   

         

Overall credit quality remains strong, reflecting an improving risk profile in retail and a broadly stable risk profile in commercial. Nonperforming loans and leases decreased $63 million, or 8%, compared with December 31, 2018, reflecting a $44 million increase tied to commercial and a $107 million decrease in retail driven by improvements in home equity, education and auto. Compared to September 30, 2019, nonperforming loans and leases of $703 million decreased $34 million, or 5%, reflecting a $36 million decrease in commercial, partially offset by a $2 million increase in retail. The nonperforming loans and leases to loans and leases ratio of 0.59% at December 31, 2019 improved 4 basis points from 0.63% at September 30, 2019 and improved 7 basis points from 0.66% at December 31, 2018.

Net charge-offs of $122 million increased $37 million from fourth quarter 2018, reflecting a $19 million increase in commercial and an $18 million increase in retail driven by expected seasoning in growth portfolios. Compared with third quarter 2019, net charge-offs of $122 million increased $9 million driven by a $14 million increase in retail reflecting seasonally-higher losses in auto and expected seasoning in other retail, partially offset by lower commercial, which reflects a $5 million impact tied to the third quarter 2019 lease restructuring transaction.

Fourth quarter 2019 net charge-offs were 41 basis points of average loans and leases compared with 29 basis points in fourth quarter 2018 and 38 basis points in third quarter 2019.

Allowance for loan and lease losses of $1.3 billion decreased $11 million from third quarter 2019 and increased $10 million from fourth quarter 2018 levels.

18


The ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses to loans and leases of 1.05% as of December 31, 2019, compares to 1.07% as of September 30, 2019 and 1.06% as of December 31, 2018. The allowance for loan and lease losses to nonperforming loans and leases ratio of 178% as of December 31, 2019 compares to 171% as of September 30, 2019, and 162% as of December 31, 2018.

19


About Citizens Financial Group, Inc .

Citizens Financial Group, Inc. is one of the nation’s oldest and largest financial institutions, with $165.7 billion in assets as of December 31, 2019. Headquartered in Providence, Rhode Island, Citizens offers a broad range of retail and commercial banking products and services to individuals, small businesses, middle-market companies, large corporations and institutions. Citizens helps its customers reach their potential by listening to them and by understanding their needs in order to offer tailored advice, ideas and solutions. In Consumer Banking, Citizens provides an integrated experience that includes mobile and online banking, a 24/7 customer contact center and the convenience of approximately 2,700 ATMs and approximately 1,100 branches in 11 states in the New England, Mid-Atlantic and Midwest regions. Consumer Banking products and services include a full range of banking, lending, savings, wealth management and small business offerings. In Commercial Banking, Citizens offers corporate, institutional and not-for-profit clients a full range of wholesale banking products and services, including lending and deposits, capital markets, treasury services, foreign exchange and interest rate products, and asset finance.

20


Key Performance Metrics and Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations

(in millions, except share, per-share and ratio data)

Key Performance Metrics:

Our Management uses certain key performance metrics (KPMs) to gauge our progress against strategic and operational goals, as well as to compare our performance against peers. The KPMs are referred to in our Registration Statements on Form S-1 and our external financial reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The KPMs include:

  Return on average tangible common equity (ROTCE);
  Efficiency ratio;
  Operating leverage; and
  Common equity tier 1 capital ratio.

Established targets for the KPMs are based on Management-reporting results which are currently referred to by the Company as “Underlying” results. In historical periods, these results may have been referred to as “Adjusted” or “Adjusted/Underlying” results. We believe that Underlying results, which exclude notable items, provide the best representation of our underlying financial progress toward the KPMs as the results exclude items that our Management does not consider indicative of our on-going financial performance. We have consistently shown investors our KPMs on a Management-reporting basis since our initial public offering in September of 2014. KPMs that reflect Underlying results are considered non-GAAP financial measures.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures:

This document contains non-GAAP financial measures denoted as Underlying results. In historical periods, these results may have been referred to as Adjusted or Adjusted/Underlying results. Underlying results for any given reporting period exclude certain items that may occur in that period which Management does not consider indicative of the Company’s on-going financial performance. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors because they are used by our Management to evaluate our operating performance and make day-to-day operating decisions. In addition, we believe our Underlying results in any given reporting period reflect our on-going financial performance in that period and, accordingly, are useful to consider in addition to our GAAP financial results. We further believe the presentation of Underlying results increases comparability of period-to-period results. The following tables present reconciliations of our non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

Other companies may use similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures that are calculated differently from the way we calculate such measures. Accordingly, our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by such companies. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on such non-GAAP financial measures, but to consider them with the most directly comparable GAAP measures. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our results reported under GAAP.

21


Key performance metrics, non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations

(in millions, except share, per-share and ratio data)

 

   

QUARTERLY TRENDS

   

FULL YEAR

 

 

   

   

   

   

4Q19 Change

   

   

   

2019 Change

 

 

   

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

2018

 

 

   

   

   

   

$

   

%

   

$

   

%

   

   

   

$

   

%

 

Noninterest income, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Noninterest income (GAAP)

   

A

     

$494    

     

$493    

     

$421    

     

$1    

     

— % 

     

$73    

     

17 % 

     

$1,877    

     

$1,596    

     

$281    

     

18 %

 

Less: Notable items

   

     

— 

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

— 

     

— 

     

5    

     

100    

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

5    

     

100   

 
                                                                                                 

Noninterest income, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

B

     

$494    

     

$493    

     

$426    

     

$1    

     

— % 

     

$68    

     

16 % 

     

$1,877    

     

$1,601    

     

$276    

     

17 %

 
                                                                                                 

Total revenue, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue (GAAP)

   

C

     

$1,637    

     

$1,638    

     

$1,593    

     

($1)   

     

— % 

     

$44    

     

3 % 

     

$6,491    

     

$6,128    

     

$363    

     

6 %

 

Less: Notable items

   

     

— 

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

— 

     

— 

     

5    

     

100    

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

5    

     

100   

 
                                                                                                 

Total revenue, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

D

     

$1,637    

     

$1,638    

     

$1,598    

     

($1)   

     

— % 

     

$39    

     

2 % 

     

$6,491    

     

$6,133    

     

$358    

     

6 %

 
                                                                                                 

Noninterest expense, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   

E

     

$986    

     

$973    

     

$951    

     

$13    

     

1 % 

     

$35    

     

4 % 

     

$3,847    

     

$3,619    

     

$228    

     

6 %

 

Less: Notable items

   

     

37    

     

19    

     

45    

     

18    

     

95    

     

(8)   

     

(18)   

     

68    

     

54    

     

14    

     

26   

 
                                                                                                 

Noninterest expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

F

     

$949    

     

$954    

     

$906    

     

($5)   

     

(1%)   

     

$43    

     

5 % 

     

$3,779    

     

$3,565    

     

$214    

     

6 %

 
                                                                                                 

Pre-provision profit:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue (GAAP)

   

C

     

$1,637    

     

$1,638    

     

$1,593    

     

($1)   

     

— % 

     

$44    

     

3 % 

     

$6,491    

     

$6,128    

     

$363    

     

6 %

 

Less: Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   

E

     

986    

     

973    

     

951    

     

13    

     

1    

     

35    

     

4    

     

3,847    

     

3,619    

     

228    

     

6   

 
                                                                                                 

Pre-provision profit (GAAP)

   

     

$651    

     

$665    

     

$642    

     

($14)   

     

(2%)   

     

$9    

     

1 % 

     

$2,644    

     

$2,509    

     

$135    

     

5 %

 
                                                                                                 

Pre-provision profit, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

D

     

$1,637    

     

$1,638    

     

$1,598    

     

($1)   

     

— % 

     

$39    

     

2 % 

     

$6,491    

     

$6,133    

     

$358    

     

6 %

 

Less: Noninterest expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

F

     

949    

     

954    

     

906    

     

(5)   

     

(1)   

     

43    

     

5    

     

3,779    

     

3,565    

     

214    

     

6   

 
                                                                                                 

Pre-provision profit, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

     

$688    

     

$684    

     

$692    

     

$4    

     

1 % 

     

($4)   

     

(1%)   

     

$2,712    

     

$2,568    

     

$144    

     

6 %

 
                                                                                                 

Income before income tax expense, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Income before income tax expense (GAAP)

   

G

     

$541    

     

$564    

     

$557    

     

($23)   

     

(4%)   

     

($16)   

     

(3%)   

     

$2,251    

     

$2,183    

     

$68    

     

3 %

 

Less: Income (expense) before income tax expense (benefit) related to notable items

   

     

(37)   

     

(19)   

     

(50)   

     

(18)   

     

(95)   

     

13    

     

26    

     

(68)   

     

(59)   

     

(9)   

     

(15)  

 
                                                                                                 

Income before income tax expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

H

     

$578    

     

$583    

     

$607    

     

($5)   

     

(1%)   

     

($29)   

     

(5%)   

     

$2,319    

     

$2,242    

     

$77    

     

3 %

 
                                                                                                 

Income tax expense, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Income tax expense (benefit) (GAAP)

   

I

     

$91    

     

$115    

     

$92    

     

($24)   

     

(21%)   

     

($1)   

     

(1%)   

     

$460   

     

$462   

     

($2)   

     

— %

 

Less: Income tax expense (benefit) related to notable items

   

     

(33)   

     

(15)   

     

(41)   

     

(18)   

     

(120)   

     

8    

     

20    

     

(51)   

     

(43)   

     

(8)   

     

(19)   

 
                                                                                                 

Income tax expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

J

     

$124    

     

$130    

     

$133    

     

($6)   

     

(5%)   

     

($9)   

     

(7%)   

     

$511    

     

$505    

     

$6    

     

1 %

 
                                                                                                 

Net income, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Net income (GAAP)

   

K

     

$450    

     

$449    

     

$465    

     

$1    

     

— % 

     

($15)   

     

(3%)   

     

$1,791    

     

$1,721    

     

$70    

     

4 %

 

Add: Notable items, net of income tax expense (benefit)

   

     

4    

     

4    

     

9    

     

— 

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

(56)   

     

17    

     

16    

     

1    

     

6   

 
                                                                                                 

Net income, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

L

     

$454    

     

$453    

     

$474    

     

$1    

     

— % 

     

($20)   

     

(4%)   

     

$1,808    

     

$1,737    

     

$71    

     

4 %

 
                                                                                                 

Net income available to common stockholders, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Net income available to common stockholders (GAAP)

   

M

     

$427    

     

$432    

     

$450    

     

($5)   

     

(1%)   

     

($23)   

     

(5%)   

     

$1,718    

     

$1,692    

     

$26    

     

2 %

 

Add: Notable items, net of income tax expense (benefit)

   

     

4    

     

4    

     

9    

     

— 

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

(56)   

     

17    

     

16    

     

1    

     

6   

 
                                                                                                 

Net income available to common stockholders, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

N

     

$431    

     

$436    

     

$459    

     

($5)   

     

(1%)   

     

($28)   

     

(6%)   

     

$1,735    

     

$1,708    

     

$27    

     

2 %

 
                                                                                                 

22


Key performance metrics, non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations (continued)

(in millions, except share, per-share and ratio data

 

   

QUARTERLY TRENDS

   

FULL YEAR

 

 

   

   

   

   

4Q19 Change

   

   

   

2019 Change

 

 

   

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

2018

 

 

   

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

%

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

 

Operating leverage:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue (GAAP)

   

C

     

$1,637

     

$1,638

     

$1,593

     

($1)

     

(0.14%)  

     

$44

     

2.73  %

     

$6,491

     

$6,128

     

$363

     

5.91  %

 

Less: Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   

E

     

986

     

973

     

951

     

13

     

1.33    

     

35

     

3.74    

     

3,847

     

3,619

     

228

     

6.30    

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage

   

     

     

     

     

     

(1.47%)  

     

     

(1.01%) 

     

     

     

     

(0.39%) 

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

D

     

$1,637

     

$1,638

     

$1,598

     

($1)

     

(0.14%)  

     

$39

     

2.41  %

     

$6,491

     

$6,133

     

$358

     

5.83  %

 

Less: Noninterest expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

F

     

949

     

954

     

906

     

(5)

     

(0.49)    

     

43

     

4.79    

     

3,779

     

3,565

     

214

     

6.00    

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

     

     

     

     

     

0.35  %

     

     

(2.38%) 

     

     

     

     

(0.17%) 

 
                                                                                                 

Efficiency ratio and efficiency ratio, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Efficiency ratio

   

E/C

     

60.28

  %    

59.40

  %    

59.69

  %    

88

   

bps

     

59

     

bps

     

59.28

  %    

59.06

  %    

22

   

bps

 

Efficiency ratio, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

F/D

     

58.02

     

58.22

     

56.70

     

(20)

   

bps

     

132

     

bps

     

58.23

     

58.13

     

10

   

bps

 

Effective income tax rate and effective income tax rate, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Effective income tax rate

   

I/G

     

16.76

  %    

20.46

  %    

16.45

  %    

(370)

     

bps

     

31

     

bps

     

20.43

  %    

21.16

  %    

(73)

     

bps

 

Effective income tax rate, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

J/H

     

21.52

     

22.29

     

21.91

     

(77)

     

bps

     

(39)

     

bps

     

22.03

     

22.55

     

(52)

     

bps

 

Return on average common equity and return on average common equity, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Average common equity (GAAP)

   

O

     

$20,400

     

$20,533

     

$19,521

     

($133)

     

(1%)

     

$879

     

5%

     

$20,325

     

$19,645

     

$680

     

3%

 

Return on average common equity

   

M/O

     

8.30

  %    

8.35

  %    

9.16

  %    

(5)

     

bps

     

(86)

     

bps

     

8.45

  %    

8.62

  %    

(17)

     

bps

 

Return on average common equity, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

N/O

     

8.36

     

8.45

     

9.33

     

(9)

     

bps

     

(97)

     

bps

     

8.53

     

8.69

     

(16)

     

bps

 

Return on average tangible common equity and return on average tangible common equity, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Average common equity (GAAP)

   

O

     

$20,400

     

$20,533

     

$19,521

     

($133)

     

(1%)

     

$879

     

5%

     

$20,325

     

$19,645

     

$680

     

3%

 

Less: Average goodwill (GAAP)

   

     

7,044

     

7,044

     

6,946

     

     

     

98

     

1

     

7,036

     

6,912

     

124

     

2

 

Less: Average other intangibles (GAAP)

   

     

69

     

73

     

32

     

(4)

     

(5)

     

37

     

116

     

71

     

14

     

57

     

NM

 

Add: Average deferred tax liabilities related to goodwill (GAAP)

   

     

373

     

372

     

364

     

1

     

     

9

     

2

     

371

     

359

     

12

     

3

 
                                                                                                 

Average tangible common equity

   

P

     

$13,660

     

$13,788

     

$12,907

     

($128)

     

(1%)

     

$753

     

6%

     

$13,589

     

$13,078

     

$511

     

4%

 
                                                                                                 

Return on average tangible common equity

   

M/P

     

12.39

  %    

12.44

  %    

13.85

  %    

(5)

     

bps

     

(146)

     

bps

     

12.64

  %    

12.94

  %    

(30)

     

bps

 

Return on average tangible common equity, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

N/P

     

12.49

     

12.58

     

14.11

     

(9)

     

bps

     

(162)

     

bps

     

12.76

     

13.06

     

(30)

     

bps

 

Return on average total assets and return on average total assets, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Average total assets (GAAP)

   

Q

     

$164,646

     

$162,110

     

$157,732

     

$2,536

     

2%

     

$6,914

     

4%

     

$162,176

     

$154,553

     

$7,623

     

5%

 

Return on average total assets

   

K/Q

     

1.08

  %    

1.10

  %    

1.17

  %    

(2)

     

bps

     

(9)

     

bps

     

1.10

  %    

1.11

  %    

(1)

     

bps

 

Return on average total assets, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

L/Q

     

1.09

     

1.11

     

1.19

     

(2)

     

bps

     

(10)

     

bps

     

1.11

     

1.12

     

(1)

     

bps

 

Return on average total tangible assets and return on average total tangible assets, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Average total assets (GAAP)

   

Q

     

$164,646

     

$162,110

     

$157,732

     

$2,536

     

2%

     

$6,914

     

4%

     

$162,176

     

$154,553

     

$7,623

     

5%

 

Less: Average goodwill (GAAP)

   

     

7,044

     

7,044

     

6,946

     

     

     

98

     

1

     

7,036

     

6,912

     

124

     

2

 

Less: Average other intangibles (GAAP)

   

     

69

     

73

     

32

     

(4)

     

(5)

     

37

     

116

     

71

     

14

     

57

     

NM

 

Add: Average deferred tax liabilities related to goodwill (GAAP)

   

     

373

     

372

     

364

     

1

     

     

9

     

2

     

371

     

359

     

12

     

3

 
                                                                                                 

Average tangible assets

   

R

     

$157,906

     

$155,365

     

$151,118

     

$2,541

     

2%

     

$6,788

     

4%

     

$155,440

     

$147,986

     

$7,454

     

5%

 
                                                                                                 

Return on average total tangible assets

   

K/R

     

1.13

  %    

1.15

  %    

1.22

  %    

(2)

     

bps

     

(9)

     

bps

     

1.15

  %    

1.16

  %    

(1)

     

bps

 

Return on average total tangible assets, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

L/R

     

1.14

     

1.16

     

1.24

     

(2)

     

bps

     

(10)

     

bps

     

1.16

     

1.17

     

(1)

     

bps

 

23


Key performance metrics, non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations (continued)

(in millions, except share, per-share and ratio data)

 

   

QUARTERLY TRENDS

   

FULL YEAR

 

 

   

   

   

   

4Q19 Change

   

   

   

2019 Change

 

 

   

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

2018

 

 

   

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

%

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

 

Tangible book value per common share:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Common shares – at period-end (GAAP)

   

S

     

  433,121,083  

     

  443,913,525  

     

  466,007,984  

     

(10,792,442

)    

(2%) 

     

(32,886,901)

     

(7%) 

     

  433,121,083  

     

466,007,984  

     

(32,886,901)

     

(7%) 

 

Common stockholders’ equity (GAAP)

   

     

$20,631  

     

$20,718  

     

$19,977  

     

($87)

     

— 

     

$654 

     

3    

     

$20,631  

     

$19,977  

     

$654 

     

3    

 

Less: Goodwill (GAAP)

   

     

7,044  

     

7,044  

     

6,923  

     

— 

     

— 

     

121 

     

2    

     

7,044  

     

6,923  

     

121 

     

2    

 

Less: Other intangible assets (GAAP)

   

     

68  

     

71  

     

31  

     

(3)

     

(4)   

     

37 

     

119    

     

68  

     

31  

     

37 

     

119    

 

Add: Deferred tax liabilities related to goodwill (GAAP)

   

     

374  

     

373  

     

366  

     

     

— 

     

     

2    

     

374  

     

366  

     

     

2    

 
                                                                                                 

Tangible common equity

   

T

     

$13,893  

     

$13,976  

     

$13,389  

     

($83)

     

(1%) 

     

$504 

     

4%  

     

$13,893  

     

$13,389  

     

$504 

     

4%  

 
                                                                                                 

Tangible book value per common share

   

T/S

     

$32.08  

     

$31.48  

     

$28.73  

     

$0.60 

     

2%  

     

$3.35 

     

12%  

     

$32.08  

     

$28.73  

     

$3.35 

     

12%  

 

Net income per average common share - basic and diluted and net income per average common share - basic and diluted, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Average common shares outstanding - basic (GAAP)

   

U

     

434,684,606  

     

445,703,987  

     

467,338,825  

     

(11,019,381)

     

(2%) 

     

(32,654,219)

     

(7%) 

     

449,731,453  

     

478,822,072  

     

(29,090,619)

     

(6%) 

 

Average common shares outstanding - diluted (GAAP)

   

V

     

436,500,829  

     

447,134,595  

     

469,103,134  

     

(10,633,766)

     

(2)   

     

(32,602,305)

     

(7)   

     

451,213,701  

     

480,430,741  

     

(29,217,040)

     

(6)   

 

Net income per average common share - basic (GAAP)

   

M/U

     

$0.98  

     

$0.97  

     

$0.96  

     

$0.01 

     

1    

     

$0.02 

     

2    

     

$3.82  

     

$3.54  

     

$0.28 

     

8    

 

Net income per average common share - diluted (GAAP)

   

M/V

     

0.98  

     

0.97  

     

0.96  

     

0.01 

     

1    

     

0.02 

     

2    

     

3.81  

     

3.52  

     

0.29 

     

8    

 

Net income per average common share - basic, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

N/U

     

0.99  

     

0.98  

     

0.98  

     

0.01 

     

1    

     

0.01 

     

1    

     

3.86  

     

3.57  

     

0.29 

     

8    

 

Net income per average common share - diluted, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

N/V

     

0.99  

     

0.98  

     

0.98  

     

0.01 

     

1    

     

0.01 

     

1    

     

3.84  

     

3.56  

     

0.28 

     

8    

 

24


Key performance metrics, non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations (continued)

(in millions, except share, per-share and ratio data)

 

QUARTERLY TRENDS

   

FULL YEAR

 

 

   

   

   

4Q19 Change

   

   

   

2019 Change

 

 

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

2018

 

 

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

%

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

 

Mortgage banking fees, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Mortgage banking fees (GAAP)

   

$80  

     

$117  

     

$51  

     

($37) 

     

(32%)  

     

$29  

     

57%   

     

$302  

     

$152  

     

$150  

     

99%   

 

Less: Notable items

   

— 

     

— 

     

(4) 

     

— 

     

—     

     

4  

     

100     

     

— 

     

(4) 

     

4  

     

100     

 
                                                                                         

Mortgage banking fees, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$80  

     

$117  

     

$55  

     

($37) 

     

(32%)  

     

$25  

     

45%   

     

$302  

     

$156  

     

$146  

     

94%   

 
                                                                                         

Other income, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Other income (GAAP)

   

$16  

     

$20  

     

$15  

     

($4) 

     

(20%)  

     

$1  

     

7%   

     

$89  

     

$64  

     

$25  

     

39%   

 

Less: Notable items

   

— 

     

— 

     

(1) 

     

— 

     

—     

     

1  

     

100     

     

— 

     

(1) 

     

1  

     

100     

 
                                                                                         

Other income, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$16  

     

$20  

     

$16  

     

($4) 

     

(20%)  

     

$— 

     

— %   

     

$89  

     

$65  

     

$24  

     

37%   

 
                                                                                         

Salaries and employee benefits, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Salaries and employee benefits (GAAP)

   

$502  

     

$508  

     

$483  

     

($6) 

     

(1%)  

     

$19  

     

4%   

     

$2,026  

     

$1,880  

     

$146  

     

8%   

 

Less: Notable items

   

6  

     

5  

     

6  

     

1  

     

20     

     

— 

     

— 

     

14  

     

11  

     

3  

     

27     

 
                                                                                         

Salaries and employee benefits, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$496  

     

$503  

     

$477  

     

($7) 

     

(1%)  

     

$19  

     

4%   

     

$2,012  

     

$1,869  

     

$143  

     

8%   

 
                                                                                         

Equipment and software expense, Underlying1:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Equipment and software expense (GAAP)

   

$133  

     

$130  

     

$124  

     

$3  

     

2%   

     

$9  

     

7%   

     

$514  

     

$464  

     

$50  

     

11%   

 

Less: Notable items

   

3  

     

— 

     

3  

     

3  

     

100     

     

— 

     

— 

     

3  

     

3  

     

— 

     

—    

 
                                                                                         

Equipment and software expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$130  

     

$130  

     

$121  

     

$— 

     

— %   

     

$9  

     

7%   

     

$511  

     

$461  

     

$50  

     

11%   

 
                                                                                         

Outside services, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Outside services (GAAP)

   

$142  

     

$128  

     

$135  

     

$14  

     

11%   

     

$7  

     

5%   

     

$498  

     

$447  

     

$51  

     

11%   

 

Less: Notable items

   

20  

     

14  

     

19  

     

6  

     

43     

     

1  

     

5     

     

43  

     

20  

     

23  

     

115     

 
                                                                                         

Outside services, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$122  

     

$114  

     

$116  

     

$8  

     

7%   

     

$6  

     

5%   

     

$455  

     

$427  

     

$28  

     

7%   

 
                                                                                         

Occupancy, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Occupancy (GAAP)

   

$88  

     

$80  

     

$92  

     

$8  

     

10%   

     

($4) 

     

(4%)  

     

$333  

     

$333  

     

$— 

     

— %   

 

Less: Notable items

   

8  

     

— 

     

16  

     

8  

     

100     

     

(8) 

     

(50)    

     

8  

     

16  

     

(8) 

     

(50)     

 
                                                                                         

Occupancy, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$80  

     

$80  

     

$76  

     

$— 

     

— %   

     

$4  

     

5%   

     

$325  

     

$317  

     

$8  

     

3%   

 
                                                                                         

Other operating expense, Underlying:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Other operating expense (GAAP)

   

$121  

     

$127  

     

$117  

     

($6) 

     

(5%)  

     

$4  

     

3%   

     

$476  

     

$495  

     

($19) 

     

(4%)  

 

Less: Notable items

   

— 

     

— 

     

1  

     

— 

     

— 

     

(1) 

     

(100)    

     

— 

     

4  

     

(4) 

     

(100)     

 
                                                                                         

Other operating expense, Underlying (non-GAAP)

   

$121  

     

$127  

     

$116  

     

($6) 

     

(5%)  

     

$5  

     

4%   

     

$476  

     

$491  

     

($15) 

     

(3%)  

 
                                                                                         

1 Beginning in the first quarter of 2019, we combined our presentation of equipment expense and amortization of software into equipment and software expense. Prior periods have been adjusted to conform with the current period presentation.

25


Key performance metrics, non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations - Underlying excluding Acquisitions

(in millions, except share, per-share and ratio data)

 

   

QUARTERLY TRENDS

   

FULL YEAR

 

 

   

   

   

   

4Q19 Change

   

2019 Change

 

 

   

4Q19

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

3Q19

   

4Q18

   

2019

   

2018

   

2018

 

 

   

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

   

$/bps

   

%

   

   

   

$/bps

   

%

 

Noninterest income, Underlying excluding Acquisitions:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Noninterest income (GAAP)

   

     

$494    

     

$493    

     

$421    

     

$1    

     

— % 

     

$73    

     

17 % 

     

$1,877    

     

$1,596    

     

$281    

     

18 % 

 

Less: Notable items

   

     

— 

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

— 

     

— 

     

5    

     

100    

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

5    

     

100    

 

Less: Acquisitions impact

   

     

48    

     

78    

     

33    

     

(30)   

     

(38)   

     

15    

     

45    

     

201    

     

57    

     

144    

     

NM    

 
                                                                                                 

Noninterest income, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

     

$446    

     

$415    

     

$393    

     

$31    

     

7 % 

     

$53    

     

13 % 

     

$1,676    

     

$1,544    

     

$132    

     

9 % 

 
                                                                                                 

Total revenue, Underlying excluding Acquisitions:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue (GAAP)

   

A

     

$1,637    

     

$1,638    

     

$1,593    

     

($1)   

     

— % 

     

$44    

     

3 % 

     

$6,491    

     

$6,128    

     

$363    

     

6 % 

 

Less: Notable items

   

     

— 

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

— 

     

— 

     

5    

     

100    

     

— 

     

(5)   

     

5    

     

100    

 

Less: Acquisitions impact

   

     

55    

     

85    

     

36    

     

(30)   

     

(35)   

     

19    

     

53    

     

222    

     

62    

     

160    

     

NM    

 
                                                                                                 

Total revenue, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

B

     

$1,582    

     

$1,553    

     

$1,562    

     

$29    

     

2 % 

     

$20    

     

1 % 

     

$6,269    

     

$6,071    

     

$198    

     

3 % 

 
                                                                                                 

Noninterest expense, Underlying excluding Acquisitions:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   

C

     

$986    

     

$973    

     

$951    

     

$13    

     

1 % 

     

$35    

     

4 % 

     

$3,847    

     

$3,619    

     

$228    

     

6 % 

 

Less: Notable items

   

     

37    

     

19    

     

45    

     

18    

     

95    

     

(8)   

     

(18)   

     

68    

     

54    

     

14    

     

26    

 

Less: Acquisitions impact

   

     

40    

     

39    

     

35    

     

1    

     

3    

     

5    

     

14    

     

149    

     

60    

     

89    

     

148    

 
                                                                                                 

Noninterest expense, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

D

     

$909    

     

$915    

     

$871    

     

($6)   

     

(1%)   

     

$38    

     

4 % 

     

$3,630    

     

$3,505    

     

$125    

     

4 % 

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue (GAAP)

   

A

     

$1,637    

     

$1,638    

     

$1,593    

     

($1)   

     

(0.14%)   

     

$44    

     

2.73 % 

     

$6,491    

     

$6,128    

     

$363    

     

5.91 % 

 

Less: Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   

C

     

986    

     

973    

     

951    

     

13    

     

1.33    

     

35    

     

3.74    

     

3,847    

     

3,619    

     

228    

     

6.30    

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage

   

     

     

     

     

     

(1.47%)   

     

     

(1.01%)   

     

     

     

     

(0.39%) 

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage, Underlying excluding Acquisitions:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Total revenue, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

B

     

$1,582    

     

$1,553    

     

$1,562    

     

$29    

     

1.88 % 

     

$20    

     

1.31 % 

     

$6,269    

     

$6,071    

     

$198    

     

3.27 % 

 

Less: Noninterest expense, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

D

     

909    

     

915    

     

871    

     

(6)   

     

(0.57)   

     

38    

     

4.42    

     

3,630    

     

3,505    

     

125    

     

3.58    

 
                                                                                                 

Operating leverage, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

     

     

     

     

     

2.45 % 

     

     

(3.11%)   

     

     

     

     

(0.31%) 

 
                                                                                                 

Efficiency ratio and efficiency ratio, Underlying excluding Acquisitions:

   

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

 

Efficiency ratio

   

C/A

     

60.28 % 

     

59.40 % 

     

59.69 % 

     

88    

     

bps

     

59    

     

bps

     

59.28 % 

     

59.06 % 

     

22    

     

 

Efficiency ratio, Underlying excluding Acquisitions (non-GAAP)

   

D/B

     

57.48    

     

58.90    

     

55.77    

     

(142)   

     

bps

     

171    

     

bps

     

57.91    

     

57.74    

     

17    

     

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements regarding potential future share repurchases and future dividends are forward-looking statements. Also, any statement that does not describe historical or current facts is a forward-looking statement. These statements often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “goals,” “targets,” “initiatives,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” and “could.”

Forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of management, and on information currently available to management. Our statements speak as of the date hereof, and we do not assume any obligation to update these statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements in light of new information or future events. We caution you, therefore, against relying on any of these forward-looking statements. They are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future

26


performance. While there is no assurance that any list of risks and uncertainties or risk factors is complete, important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include the following, without limitation:

  Negative economic and political conditions that adversely affect the general economy, housing prices, the job market, consumer confidence and spending habits which may affect, among other things, the level of nonperforming assets, charge-offs and provision expense;

  The rate of growth in the economy and employment levels, as well as general business and economic conditions, and changes in the competitive environment;

  Our ability to implement our business strategy, including the cost savings and efficiency components, and achieve our financial performance goals;

  Our ability to meet heightened supervisory requirements and expectations;

  Liabilities and business restrictions resulting from litigation and regulatory investigations;

  Our capital and liquidity requirements (including under regulatory capital standards, such as the U.S. Basel III capital rules) and our ability to generate capital internally or raise capital on favorable terms;

  The effect of changes in interest rates on our net interest income, net interest margin and our mortgage originations, mortgage servicing rights and mortgages held for sale;

  Changes in interest rates and market liquidity, as well as the magnitude of such changes, which may reduce interest margins, impact funding sources and affect the ability to originate and distribute financial products in the primary and secondary markets;

  The effect of changes in the level of checking or savings account deposits on our funding costs and net interest margin;

  Financial services reform and other current, pending or future legislation or regulation that could have a negative effect on our revenue and businesses, including the Dodd-Frank Act and other legislation and regulation relating to bank products and services;

  A failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of our third party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of cyber-attacks; and

  Management’s ability to identify and manage these and other risks.

In addition to the above factors, we also caution that the actual amounts and timing of any future common stock dividends or share repurchases will be subject to various factors, including our capital position, financial performance, capital impacts of strategic initiatives, market conditions, and regulatory and accounting considerations, as well as any other factors that our Board of Directors deems relevant in making such a determination. Therefore, there can be no assurance that we will repurchase shares or pay any dividends to holders of our common stock, or as to the amount of any such repurchases or dividends.

More information about factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Note: Per share amounts and ratios presented in this document are calculated using whole dollars.

Item 9.01   Financial Statements and Exhibits.

   

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

             
 

(d)

   

Exhibit 99.1

 

Citizens Financial Group, Inc. financial supplement for fourth quarter and full year 2019

             
 

   

Exhibit 104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

27


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CITIZENS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

 

     

By:

 

/s/ John F. Woods

 

John F. Woods

 

Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer

Date: February 3, 2020

28