EX-99.3 4 d792312dex993.htm SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION - THIRD QUARTER 2023 SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION - THIRD QUARTER 2023

Exhibit 99.3

 

   LOGO
Q3    

Supplementary

Financial Information

 

Third Quarter 2023

 

BCE Investor Relations   

LOGO

Thane Fotopoulos

 

514-870-4619

thane.fotopoulos@bell.ca


BCE (1)

Consolidated Operational Data

 

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except share amounts) (unaudited)   

Q3

2023

   

Q3

2022

        $ change     % change     

YTD

2023

   

YTD

2022

        $ change     % change  

Operating revenues

                         

Service

     5,281       5,193         88       1.7%        15,806       15,603         203       1.3%  

Product

     799       831         (32     (3.9%)        2,394       2,132         262       12.3%  

Total operating revenues

     6,080       6,024         56       0.9%        18,200       17,735         465       2.6%  

Operating costs

     (3,413     (3,436       23       0.7%        (10,350     (9,973       (377     (3.8%)  

Adjusted EBITDA (A)

     2,667       2,588         79       3.1%        7,850       7,762         88       1.1%  
       

Adjusted EBITDA margin (B)(3)

     43.9%       43.0%           0.9 pts        43.1%       43.8%           (0.7) pts  

Severance, acquisition and other costs

     (10     (22       12       54.5%        (159     (75       (84     n.m.  

Depreciation

     (937     (914       (23     (2.5%)        (2,791     (2,738       (53     (1.9%)  

Amortization

     (295     (267       (28     (10.5%)        (874     (793       (81     (10.2%)  

Finance costs

                         

Interest expense

     (373     (298       (75     (25.2%)        (1,076     (827       (249     (30.1%)  

Net return on post-employment benefit plans

     27       13         14       n.m.        81       38         43       n.m.  

Impairment of assets

     -       (21       21       100.0%        (34     (129       95       73.6%  

Other expense

     (129     (130       1       0.8%        (319     (134       (185     n.m.  

Income taxes

     (243     (178       (65     (36.5%)        (786     (745       (41     (5.5%)  

Net earnings

     707       771         (64     (8.3%)        1,892       2,359         (467     (19.8%)  
       

Net earnings attributable to:

                         

Common shareholders

     640       715         (75     (10.5%)        1,694       2,188         (494     (22.6%)  

Preferred shareholders

     47       39         8       20.5%        139       108         31       28.7%  

Non-controlling interest

     20       17         3       17.6%        59       63         (4     (6.3%)  

Net earnings

     707       771         (64     (8.3%)        1,892       2,359         (467     (19.8%)  
       

Net earnings per common share - basic and diluted

   $ 0.70     $ 0.78       $ (0.08     (10.3%)      $ 1.86     $ 2.40       $ (0.54     (22.5%)  
       

Dividends per common share

   $   0.9675     $  0.9200       $  0.0475       5.2%      $   2.9025     $  2.7600       $  0.1425       5.2%  
       

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic (millions)

     912.3       911.9              912.2       911.3        

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted (millions)

     912.3       912.3              912.3       911.9        

Number of common shares outstanding (millions)

     912.3       911.9                          912.3       911.9                    
       

Adjusted net earnings and adjusted EPS

                                                                     

Net earnings attributable to common shareholders

     640       715         (75     (10.5%)        1,694       2,188         (494     (22.6%)  
       

Reconciling items:

                         
       

Severance, acquisition and other costs

     10       22         (12     (54.5%)        159       75         84       n.m.  

Net mark-to-market losses on derivatives used to economically hedge equity settled share-based compensation plans

     128       74         54       73.0%        109       80         29       36.3%  

Net equity losses on investment in associates and joint ventures

     -       -         -       -        377       42         335       n.m.  

Net losses (gains) on investments

     1       -         1       n.m.        (78     (53       (25     (47.2%)  

Early debt redemption costs

     -       -         -       -        1       18         (17     (94.4%)  

Impairment of assets

     -       21         (21     (100.0%)        34       129         (95     (73.6%)  

Income taxes for the above reconciling items

     (38     (31       (7     (22.6%)        (61     (80       19       23.8%  
       

Non-controlling interest (NCI) for the above reconciling items

     -       -         -       -        -       4         (4     (100.0%)  
       

Adjusted net earnings (A)

     741       801         (60     (7.5%)        2,235       2,403         (168     (7.0%)  
       

Adjusted EPS (A)

   $ 0.81     $ 0.88       $ (0.07     (8.0%)      $ 2.45     $ 2.64       $ (0.19     (7.2%)  

n.m. : not meaningful

 

(A) 

Adjusted EBITDA is a total of segments measure, adjusted net earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure and adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP ratio. Refer to note 2.3, Total of segments measures, note 2.1, Non-GAAP financial measures and note 2.2, Non-GAAP ratios in the Accompanying Notes to this report for more information on these measures.

 

(B) 

Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by operating revenues.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 2


BCE

Consolidated Operational Data - Historical Trend

 

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except share amounts) (unaudited)   

YTD

2023

         Q3 23     Q2 23     Q1 23          TOTAL
2022
         Q4 22     Q3 22     Q2 22     Q1 22  

Operating revenues

                           

Service

     15,806          5,281       5,303       5,222          20,956          5,353       5,193       5,233       5,177  

Product

     2,394          799       763       832          3,218          1,086       831       628       673  

Total operating revenues

     18,200          6,080       6,066       6,054          24,174          6,439       6,024       5,861       5,850  

Operating costs

     (10,350        (3,413     (3,421     (3,516        (13,975        (4,002     (3,436     (3,271     (3,266

Adjusted EBITDA

     7,850          2,667       2,645       2,538          10,199          2,437       2,588       2,590       2,584  

Adjusted EBITDA margin

     43.1%          43.9%       43.6%       41.9%          42.2%          37.8%       43.0%       44.2%       44.2%  

Severance, acquisition and other costs

     (159        (10     (100     (49        (94        (19     (22     (40     (13

Depreciation

     (2,791        (937     (936     (918        (3,660        (922     (914     (933     (891

Amortization

     (874        (295     (296     (283        (1,063        (270     (267     (266     (260

Finance costs

                           

Interest expense

     (1,076        (373     (359     (344        (1,146        (319     (298     (269     (260

Net return on post-employment benefit plans

     81          27       27       27          51          13       13       7       18  

Impairment of assets

     (34        -       -       (34        (279        (150     (21     (106     (2

Other (expense) income

     (319        (129     (311     121          (115        19       (130     (97     93  

Income taxes

     (786        (243     (273     (270        (967        (222     (178     (232     (335

Net earnings

     1,892          707       397       788          2,926          567       771       654       934  

Net earnings attributable to:

                           

Common shareholders

     1,694          640       329       725          2,716          528       715       596       877  

Preferred shareholders

     139          47       46       46          152          44       39       35       34  

Non-controlling interest

     59          20       22       17          58          (5     17       23       23  

Net earnings

     1,892          707       397       788          2,926          567       771       654       934  

Net earnings per common share - basic and diluted

   $ 1.86        $ 0.70     $ 0.37     $ 0.79        $ 2.98        $ 0.58     $ 0.78     $ 0.66     $ 0.96  

Dividends per common share

   $  2.9025        $  0.9675     $  0.9675     $  0.9675        $  3.6800        $  0.9200     $  0.9200     $  0.9200     $  0.9200  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic (millions)

     912.2          912.3       912.2       912.1          911.5          912.0       911.9       911.9       910.1  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted (millions)

     912.3          912.3       912.5       912.3          912.0          912.2       912.3       912.8       910.8  

Number of common shares outstanding (millions)

     912.3          912.3       912.3       912.2          912.0          912.0       911.9       911.9       911.8  
                   

Adjusted net earnings and adjusted EPS

                                                                                 

Net earnings attributable to common shareholders

     1,694          640       329       725          2,716          528       715       596       877  

Reconciling items:

                           

Severance, acquisition and other costs

     159          10       100       49          94          19       22       40       13  

Net mark-to-market losses (gains) on derivatives used to economically hedge equity settled share-based compensation plans

     109          128       (1     (18        53          (27     74       81       (75

Net equity losses on investments in associates and joint ventures

     377          -       377       -          42          -       -       42       -  

Net (gains) losses on investments

     (78        1       (79     -          (24        29       -       (16     (37

Early debt redemption costs

     1          -       1       -          18          -       -       -       18  

Impairment of assets

     34          -       -       34          279          150       21       106       2  

Income taxes for the above reconciling items

     (61        (38     (5     (18        (117        (37     (31     (62     13  

NCI for the above reconciling items

     -          -       -       -          (4        (8     -       4       -  

Adjusted net earnings

     2,235          741       722       772          3,057          654       801       791       811  

Adjusted EPS

   $ 2.45        $ 0.81     $ 0.79     $ 0.85        $ 3.35        $ 0.71     $ 0.88     $ 0.87     $ 0.89  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 3


BCE (1)

Segmented Data

 

 (In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)   

Q3

2023

   

Q3

2022

         $ change     % change      YTD
2023
    YTD
2022
         $ change     % change  
                           

 Operating revenues

                           

Bell Communication and Technology Services (Bell CTS)

     5,461       5,401          60       1.1%        16,182       15,652          530       3.4%  

Bell Media

     710       719          (9     (1.3%)        2,295       2,365          (70     (3.0%)  

Inter-segment eliminations

     (91     (96        5       5.2%        (277     (282        5       1.8%  

 Total

     6,080       6,024          56       0.9%        18,200       17,735          465       2.6%  
                           

 Operating costs

                           

Bell CTS

     (2,997     (2,995        (2     (0.1%)        (8,881     (8,506        (375     (4.4%)  

Bell Media

     (507     (537        30       5.6%        (1,746     (1,749        3       0.2%  

Inter-segment eliminations

     91       96          (5     (5.2%)        277       282          (5     (1.8%)  

 Total

      (3,413      (3,436            23       0.7%         (10,350      (9,973          (377     (3.8%)  
                           

 Adjusted EBITDA

                           

Bell CTS

     2,464       2,406          58       2.4%        7,301       7,146          155       2.2%  

Margin

     45.1%       44.5%            0.6 pts        45.1%       45.7%            (0.6) pts  

Bell Media

     203       182          21       11.5%        549       616          (67     (10.9%)  

Margin

     28.6%       25.3%            3.3 pts        23.9%       26.0%            (2.1) pts  

 Total

     2,667       2,588          79       3.1%        7,850       7,762          88       1.1%  

Margin

     43.9%       43.0%            0.9 pts        43.1%       43.8%            (0.7) pts  
                           

 Capital expenditures

                           

Bell CTS

     1,123       1,286          163       12.7%        3,446       3,412          (34     (1.0%)  

Capital intensity (A)(3)

     20.6%       23.8%            3.2 pts        21.3%       21.8%            0.5 pts  
   

Bell Media

     36       31          (5     (16.1%)        106       83          (23     (27.7%)  

Capital intensity

     5.1%       4.3%            (0.8) pts        4.6%       3.5%            (1.1) pts  

 Total

     1,159       1,317          158       12.0%        3,552       3,495          (57     (1.6%)  

Capital intensity

     19.1%       21.9%                  2.8 pts        19.5%       19.7%                  0.2 pts  

(A) Capital intensity is defined as capital expenditures divided by operating revenues.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 4


BCE

Segmented Data - Historical Trend

 

 (In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)     
YTD
2023
 
 
       Q3 23       Q2 23       Q1 23         
TOTAL
2022
 
 
       Q4 22       Q3 22       Q2 22       Q1 22  
                           

 Operating revenues

                           

Bell CTS

     16,182          5,461       5,354       5,367          21,301          5,649       5,401       5,135       5,116  

Bell Media

     2,295          710       805       780          3,254          889       719       821       825  

Inter-segment eliminations

     (277        (91     (93     (93        (381        (99     (96     (95     (91

 Total

     18,200          6,080       6,066       6,054          24,174          6,439       6,024       5,861       5,850  
                           

 Operating costs

                           

Bell CTS

     (8,881        (2,997     (2,923     (2,961        (11,847        (3,341     (2,995     (2,771     (2,740

Bell Media

     (1,746        (507     (591     (648        (2,509        (760     (537     (595     (617

Inter-segment eliminations

     277          91       93       93          381          99       96       95       91  

 Total

     (10,350        (3,413     (3,421     (3,516        (13,975        (4,002     (3,436     (3,271     (3,266
                           

 Adjusted EBITDA

                           

Bell CTS

     7,301          2,464       2,431       2,406          9,454          2,308       2,406       2,364       2,376  

Margin

     45.1%          45.1%       45.4%       44.8%          44.4%          40.9%       44.5%       46.0%       46.4%  

Bell Media

     549          203       214       132          745          129       182       226       208  

Margin

     23.9%          28.6%       26.6%       16.9%          22.9%          14.5%       25.3%       27.5%       25.2%  

 Total

      7,850            2,667         2,645         2,538           10,199            2,437         2,588         2,590         2,584  

Margin

     43.1%          43.9%       43.6%       41.9%          42.2%          37.8%       43.0%       44.2%       44.2%  
                           

 Capital expenditures

                           

Bell CTS

     3,446          1,123       1,271       1,052          4,971          1,559       1,286       1,190       936  

Capital intensity

     21.3%          20.6%       23.7%       19.6%          23.3%          27.6%       23.8%       23.2%       18.3%  

Bell Media

     106          36       36       34          162          79       31       29       23  

Capital intensity

     4.6%          5.1%       4.5%       4.4%          5.0%          8.9%       4.3%       3.5%       2.8%  

 Total

     3,552          1,159       1,307       1,086          5,133          1,638       1,317       1,219       959  

Capital intensity

     19.5%          19.1%       21.5%       17.9%          21.2%          25.4%       21.9%       20.8%       16.4%  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 5


Bell CTS (1)

 

 (In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)   

Q3

2023

   

Q3

2022

    % change     

YTD

2023

   

YTD

2022

    % change  

 Bell CTS

                 

 Operating revenues

                 

Wireless

     1,828       1,759       3.9%        5,317       5,086       4.5%  

Wireline data

     2,032       1,987       2.3%        6,054       5,914       2.4%  

Wireline voice

     717       739       (3.0%)        2,165       2,266       (4.5%)  

Other wireline services

     78       77       1.3%        231       232       (0.4%)  

 External service revenues

     4,655       4,562       2.0%        13,767       13,498       2.0%  

Inter-segment service revenues

     7       8       (12.5%)        21       22       (4.5%)  

 Operating service revenues

        4,662         4,570          2.0%          13,788         13,520          2.0%  

Wireless

     672       692       (2.9%)        1,924       1,797       7.1%  

Wireline

     127       139       (8.6%)        470       335       40.3%  

 External/Operating product revenues

     799       831       (3.9%)        2,394       2,132       12.3%  

 Total external revenues

     5,454       5,393       1.1%        16,161       15,630       3.4%  

 Total operating revenues

     5,461       5,401       1.1%        16,182       15,652       3.4%  

 Operating costs

     (2,997     (2,995     (0.1%)        (8,881     (8,506     (4.4%)  

 Adjusted EBITDA

     2,464       2,406       2.4%        7,301       7,146       2.2%  

 Adjusted EBITDA margin

     45.1%       44.5%       0.6 pts        45.1%       45.7%       (0.6) pts  
   

 Capital expenditures

     1,123       1,286       12.7%        3,446       3,412       (1.0%)  

 Capital intensity

     20.6%       23.8%       3.2 pts        21.3%       21.8%       0.5 pts  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 6


Bell CTS - Historical Trend

 

 (In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)   

YTD

2023

         Q3 23     Q2 23     Q1 23          TOTAL
2022
         Q4 22     Q3 22     Q2 22     Q1 22  

 Bell CTS

                           

 Operating revenues

                           

Wireless

     5,317             1,828       1,766       1,723             6,821             1,735       1,759       1,692       1,635  

Wireline data

     6,054          2,032       2,021       2,001          7,920          2,006       1,987       1,974       1,953  

Wireline voice

     2,165          717       722       726          3,002          736       739       756       771  

Other wireline services

     231          78       75       78          309          77       77       78       77  

 External service revenues

     13,767          4,655       4,584       4,528          18,052          4,554       4,562       4,500       4,436  

Inter-segment service revenues

     21          7       7       7          31          9       8       7       7  

 Operating service revenues

          13,788            4,662         4,591         4,535           18,083            4,563         4,570         4,507         4,443  

Wireless

     1,924          672       626       626          2,714          917       692       542       563  

Wireline

     470          127       137       206          504          169       139       86       110  

 External/Operating product revenues

     2,394          799       763       832          3,218          1,086       831       628       673  

 Total external revenues

     16,161          5,454       5,347       5,360          21,270          5,640       5,393       5,128       5,109  

 Total operating revenues

     16,182          5,461       5,354       5,367          21,301          5,649       5,401       5,135       5,116  

 Operating costs

     (8,881        (2,997     (2,923     (2,961        (11,847        (3,341     (2,995     (2,771     (2,740

 Adjusted EBITDA

     7,301          2,464       2,431       2,406          9,454          2,308       2,406       2,364       2,376  

 Adjusted EBITDA margin

     45.1%          45.1%       45.4%       44.8%          44.4%          40.9%       44.5%       46.0%       46.4%  

 Capital expenditures

     3,446          1,123       1,271       1,052          4,971          1,559       1,286       1,190       936  

 Capital intensity

     21.3%          20.6%       23.7%       19.6%          23.3%          27.6%       23.8%       23.2%       18.3%  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 7


Bell CTS Metrics (1)

 

 (In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)   

Q3

2023

   

Q3

2022

    % change     

YTD

2023

   

YTD

2022

    % change  

 Mobile phone subscribers(3)

                 

 Gross subscriber activations

     603,770       583,700       3.4%        1,512,245       1,348,878       12.1%  

Postpaid

     423,364       391,165       8.2%        1,043,719       888,478       17.5%  

Prepaid

     180,406       192,535       (6.3%)        468,526       460,400       1.8%  

 Net subscriber activations

     166,930       224,343       (25.6%)        319,104       367,280       (13.1%)  

Postpaid

     142,886       167,798       (14.8%)        297,457       285,225       4.3%  

Prepaid

     24,044       56,545       (57.5%)        21,647       82,055       (73.6%)  
   

 Subscribers end of period (EOP)(C)

       10,194,961          9,826,465           3.8%          10,194,961          9,826,465           3.8%  
   

Postpaid(C)

     9,294,115       8,915,270       4.2%        9,294,115       8,915,270       4.2%  
   

Prepaid

     900,846       911,195       (1.1%)        900,846       911,195       (1.1%)  
   

 Blended average revenue per user (ARPU) ($/month)(B)(3)

     60.28       60.39       (0.2%)        59.21       59.07       0.2%  

 Blended churn (%) (average per month)(3)

     1.45%       1.24%       (0.21) pts        1.34%       1.15%       (0.19) pts  

Postpaid

     1.10%       0.90%       (0.20) pts        0.98%       0.82%       (0.16) pts  

Prepaid

     5.10%       4.58%       (0.52) pts        5.02%       4.53%       (0.49) pts  

 Mobile connected device subscribers(3)

                 

Net subscriber activations

     64,282       49,044       31.1%        214,561       97,577       n.m.  
   

Subscribers EOP(C)

     2,653,802       2,347,371       13.1%        2,653,802       2,347,371       13.1%  

 Retail high-speed Internet subscribers(3)

                 

Retail net subscriber activations

     79,327       89,652       (11.5%)        131,535       138,296       (4.9%)  
   

Retail subscribers EOP(A)(D)(E)

     4,417,838       4,067,039       8.6%        4,417,838       4,067,039       8.6%  

 Retail TV subscribers(3)

                 
   

 Retail net subscriber activations (losses)

     4,222       10,853       (61.1%)        (24,131     (9,035     n.m.  
   

Internet protocol television (IPTV)

     35,976       38,093       (5.6%)        58,381       54,191       7.7%  
   

Satellite

     (31,754     (27,240     (16.6%)        (82,512     (63,226     (30.5%)  
   

 Total retail subscribers EOP(A)(E)

     2,727,610       2,735,000       (0.3%)        2,727,610       2,735,000       (0.3%)  
   

IPTV(A)(E)

     2,046,805       1,945,657       5.2%        2,046,805       1,945,657       5.2%  
   

Satellite

     680,805       789,343       (13.8%)        680,805       789,343       (13.8%)  

 Retail residential network access services (NAS)(3)

                 
   

Retail residential NAS lines net losses

     (41,776     (42,853     2.5%        (138,265     (137,910     (0.3%)  
   

Retail residential NAS lines(A)(E)

     2,059,964       2,164,151       (4.8%)        2,059,964       2,164,151       (4.8%)  

n.m. : not meaningful

 

(A) 

In Q2 2023, our retail high-speed Internet, retail IPTV and retail residential NAS lines subscriber bases increased by 35,080, 243 and 7,458 subscribers, respectively, as a result of small acquisitions.

 

(B) 

Effective Q1 2023, as a result of the segment reporting changes impacting intersegment eliminations, ARPU has been updated and is defined as Bell CTS wireless external services revenues (previously wireless operating service revenues) divided by the average mobile phone subscriber base for the specified period, expressed as a dollar unit per month.

 

(C) 

In Q1 2023, we adjusted our mobile phone postpaid and mobile connected device subscriber bases to remove older non-revenue generating business subscribers of 73,229 and 12,577, respectively.

 

(D) 

In Q1 2023, subsequent to a review of customer account records, our retail high-speed Internet subscriber base was reduced by 7,347 subscribers.

 

(E)

In Q4 2022, as a result of the acquisition of Distributel Communications Limited (Distributel), our retail high-speed Internet, retail IPTV and retail residential NAS lines subscriber bases increased by 128,065, 2,315 and 64,498 subscribers, respectively.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 8


Bell CTS Metrics - Historical Trend

 

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)   

YTD

2023

         Q3 23     Q2 23     Q1 23         

TOTAL

2022

         Q4 22     Q3 22     Q2 22     Q1 22  

Mobile phone subscribers

                           

Gross subscriber activations

     1,512,245          603,770       502,940       405,535          1,953,912          605,034       583,700       415,270       349,908  

Postpaid

     1,043,719          423,364       347,746       272,609          1,355,772          467,294       391,165       266,600       230,713  

Prepaid

     468,526          180,406       155,194       132,926          598,140          137,740       192,535       148,670       119,195  

Net subscriber activations (losses)

     319,104          166,930       125,539       26,635          489,901          122,621       224,343       110,761       32,176  

Postpaid

     297,457          142,886       111,282       43,289          439,842          154,617       167,798       83,197       34,230  

Prepaid

     21,647          24,044       14,257       (16,654        50,059          (31,996     56,545       27,564       (2,054

Subscribers end of period (EOP)(C)

     10,194,961          10,194,961       10,028,031       9,902,492          9,949,086          9,949,086       9,826,465       9,602,122       9,491,361  

Postpaid(C)

     9,294,115          9,294,115       9,151,229       9,039,947          9,069,887          9,069,887       8,915,270       8,747,472       8,664,275  

Prepaid

     900,846          900,846       876,802       862,545          879,199          879,199       911,195       854,650       827,086  

Blended ARPU ($/month)(B)

     59.21          60.28       59.16       58.15          58.92          58.49       60.39       59.17       57.61  

Blended churn (%) (average per month)

     1.34%          1.45%       1.27%       1.29%          1.27%          1.63%       1.24%       1.07%       1.12%  

Postpaid

     0.98%          1.10%       0.94%       0.90%          0.92%          1.22%       0.90%       0.75%       0.79%  

Prepaid

     5.02%          5.10%       4.68%       5.28%          4.85%          5.74%       4.58%       4.41%       4.61%  

Mobile connected device subscribers

                           

Net subscriber activations

     214,561          64,282       79,537       70,742          202,024          104,447       49,044       (344     48,877  

Subscribers EOP(C)

     2,653,802          2,653,802       2,589,520       2,509,983          2,451,818          2,451,818       2,347,371       2,298,327       2,298,671  

Retail high-speed Internet subscribers

                           

Retail net subscriber activations

     131,535          79,327       24,934       27,274          201,762          63,466       89,652       22,620       26,024  

Retail subscribers EOP(A)(D)(E)

     4,417,838          4,417,838       4,338,511       4,278,497          4,258,570          4,258,570       4,067,039       3,977,387       3,954,767  

Retail TV subscribers

                           

Retail net subscriber activations (losses)

     (24,131        4,222       (14,404     (13,949        5,148          14,183       10,853       (11,527     (8,361

IPTV

     58,381          35,976       11,506       10,899          94,400          40,209       38,093       3,838       12,260  

Satellite

     (82,512        (31,754     (25,910     (24,848        (89,252        (26,026     (27,240     (15,365     (20,621

Total retail subscribers EOP(A)(E)

     2,727,610          2,727,610       2,723,388       2,737,549          2,751,498          2,751,498       2,735,000       2,724,147       2,735,674  

IPTV(A)(E)

     2,046,805          2,046,805       2,010,829       1,999,080          1,988,181          1,988,181       1,945,657       1,907,564       1,903,726  

Satellite

     680,805          680,805       712,559       738,469          763,317          763,317       789,343       816,583       831,948  

Retail residential NAS

                           

Retail residential NAS lines net losses

     (138,265        (41,776     (49,608     (46,881        (175,788        (37,878     (42,853     (52,712     (42,345

Retail residential NAS lines(A)(E)

     2,059,964          2,059,964       2,101,740       2,143,890          2,190,771          2,190,771       2,164,151       2,207,004       2,259,716  

 

(A) 

In Q2 2023, our retail high-speed Internet, retail IPTV and retail residential NAS lines subscriber bases increased by 35,080, 243 and 7,458 subscribers, respectively, as a result of small acquisitions.

 

(B) 

Effective Q1 2023, as a result of the segment reporting changes impacting intersegment eliminations, ARPU has been updated and is defined as Bell CTS wireless external services revenues (previously wireless operating service revenues) divided by the average mobile phone subscriber base for the specified period, expressed as a dollar unit per month.

 

(C) 

In Q1 2023, we adjusted our mobile phone postpaid and mobile connected device subscriber bases to remove older non-revenue generating business subscribers of 73,229 and 12,577, respectively.

 

(D) 

In Q1 2023, subsequent to a review of customer account records, our retail high-speed Internet subscriber base was reduced by 7,347 subscribers.

 

(E)

In Q4 2022, as a result of the acquisition of Distributel, our retail high-speed Internet, retail IPTV and retail residential NAS lines subscriber bases increased by 128,065, 2,315 and 64,498 subscribers, respectively.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 9


BCE

Net debt and other information

 

BCE - Net debt and preferred shares

                                                                        

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)

                    
                 September 30       June 30       March 31       December 31  
                 2023       2023       2023       2022  
     

Long-term debt

               29,532       28,314       27,456       27,783   

Debt due within one year

               5,171       6,039       6,347       4,137   

50% of preferred shares

               1,871       1,891       1,914       1,935   

Cash

               (569     (450     (651     (99)  

Cash equivalents

               (50     (450     (90     (50)  

Net debt (A)

               35,955       35,344       34,976       33,706   
     

Net debt leverage ratio (A)

               3.50       3.46       3.44       3.30   

Adjusted EBITDA /adjusted net interest expense ratio (A)

               7.12       7.48       7.94       8.50   

                                                                        
                  

Cash flow information

                                                                        

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)

       Q3       Q3           YTD       YTD        
               2023        2022     $ change     % change     2023     2022     $ change     % change  

Free cash flow (FCF) (A)

                        

Cash flows from operating activities

       1,961       1,996       (35     (1.8%)       5,573       6,309       (736     (11.7%)  

Capital expenditures

       (1,159     (1,317     158       12.0%       (3,552     (3,495     (57     (1.6%)  

Cash dividends paid on preferred shares

       (35     (27     (8     (29.6%)       (136     (94     (42     (44.7%)  

Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest

       (13     (11     (2     (18.2%)       (35     (36     1       2.8%  

Acquisition and other costs paid

         -       1       (1     (100.0%)       5       7       (2     (28.6%)  

FCF

         754       642       112       17.4%       1,855       2,691       (836     (31.1%)  

                                                                        
                  

Cash flow information - Historical trend

                                                                        

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)

     YTD       Q3       Q2       Q1       Total       Q4       Q3       Q2       Q1  
         2023       2023          2023          2023       2022       2022          2022          2022       2022  

FCF

                      

Cash flows from operating activities

     5,573       1,961       2,365       1,247       8,365       2,056       1,996       2,597       1,716   

Capital expenditures

     (3,552     (1,159     (1,307     (1,086     (5,133     (1,638     (1,317     (1,219     (959)  

Cash dividends paid on preferred shares

     (136     (35     (46     (55     (136     (42     (27     (34     (33)  

Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest

     (35     (13     (1     (21     (39     (3     (11     (14     (11)  

Acquisition and other costs paid

     5       -       5       -       10       3       1       3       3   

FCF

     1,855       754       1,016       85       3,067       376       642       1,333       716   

                                                                        

 

(A) 

Net debt and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures and net debt leverage ratio and adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio are capital management measures. Refer to note 2.1, Non-GAAP financial measures and note 2.4, Capital management measures in the Accompanying Notes to this report for more information on these measures.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 10


BCE

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

 

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)          September 30
2023
            June 30
2023
           March 31
2023
         December 31
2022
 

ASSETS

                    

Current assets

                    

Cash

        569          450          651          99  

Cash equivalents

        50          450          90          50  

Trade and other receivables

        3,838          3,771          3,828          4,138  

Inventory

        636          656          673          656  

Contract assets

        404          403          419          436  

Contract costs

        590          559          538          540  

Prepaid expenses

        338          395          378          244  

Other current assets

        312          282          330          324  

Assets held for sale

        -          -          260          -  

Total current assets

        6,737          6,966          7,167          6,487  

Non-current assets

                    

Contract assets

        251          243          260          288  

Contract costs

        732          683          633          603  

Property, plant and equipment

        30,158          29,909          29,233          29,256  

Intangible assets

        16,491          16,395          16,338          16,183  

Deferred tax assets

        114          108          102          84  

Investments in associates and joint ventures

        326          322          664          608  

Post-employment benefit assets

        3,299          3,207          3,407          3,559  

Other non-current assets

        1,241          1,194          1,341          1,355  

Goodwill

        11,023          11,022          10,830          10,906  

Total non-current assets

        63,635          63,083          62,808          62,842  

Total assets

          70,372          70,049          69,975          69,329  

LIABILITIES

                    

Current liabilities

                    

Trade payables and other liabilities

        4,354          4,347          4,080          5,221  

Contract liabilities

        798          793          851          857  

Interest payable

        258          305          208          281  

Dividends payable

        910          900          900          867  

Current tax liabilities

        279          207          164          106  

Debt due within one year

        5,171          6,039          6,347          4,137  

Liabilities held for sale

        -          -          109          -  

Total current liabilities

        11,770          12,591          12,659          11,469  

Non-current liabilities

                    

Contract liabilities

        271          257          244          228  

Long-term debt

        29,532          28,314          27,456          27,783  

Deferred tax liabilities

        4,954          4,898          4,969          4,953  

Post-employment benefit obligations

        1,225          1,339          1,348          1,311  

Other non-current liabilities

        1,313          1,201          1,032          1,070  

Total non-current liabilities

        37,295          36,009          35,049          35,345  

Total liabilities

        49,065          48,600          47,708          46,814  

EQUITY

                    

Equity attributable to BCE shareholders

                    

Preferred shares

        3,742          3,781          3,827          3,870  

Common shares

        20,859          20,859          20,851          20,840  

Contributed surplus

        1,230          1,204          1,179          1,172  

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

        (145        (105        3          (55

Deficit

        (4,716        (4,618        (3,926        (3,649

Total equity attributable to BCE shareholders

        20,970          21,121          21,934          22,178  

Non-controlling interest

        337          328          333          337  

Total equity

          21,307          21,449          22,267          22,515  

Total liabilities and equity

          70,372          70,049          69,975          69,329  

Number of common shares outstanding (millions)

          912.3          912.3          912.2          912.0  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 11


BCE

Consolidated Cash Flow Data

 

     Q3     Q3                       YTD     YTD             
 (In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)    2023     2022            $ change          2023     2022          $ change  
   

Net earnings

     707       771          (64        1,892       2,359          (467

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows from operating activities

                         

Severance, acquisition and other costs

     10       22          (12        159       75          84  

Depreciation and amortization

     1,232       1,181          51          3,665       3,531          134  

Post-employment benefit plans cost

     23       48          (25        75       151          (76

Net interest expense

     358       282          76          1,034       805          229  

Impairment of assets

     -       21          (21        34       129          (95

Losses (gains) on investments

     1       -          1          (78     (53        (25

Net equity losses on investments in associates and joint ventures

     -       -          -          377       42          335  

Income taxes

     243       178          65          786       745          41  

Contributions to post-employment benefit plans

     (12     (14        2          (40     (128        88  

Payments under other post-employment benefit plans

     (16     (17        1          (48     (47        (1

Severance and other costs paid

     (55     (44        (11        (119     (102        (17

Interest paid

     (451     (385        (66        (1,160     (954        (206

Income taxes paid (net of refunds)

     (167     (150        (17        (531     (409        (122

Acquisition and other costs paid

     -       (1        1          (5     (7        2  

Change in contract assets

     (8     (20        12          70       35          35  

Change in wireless device financing plan receivables

     16       (6        22          81       121          (40

Net change in operating assets and liabilities

     80       130          (50        (619     16          (635

 Cash flows from operating activities

       1,961         1,996          (35          5,573         6,309          (736

Capital expenditures

     (1,159     (1,317            158          (3,552     (3,495        (57

Cash dividends paid on preferred shares

     (35     (27        (8        (136     (94        (42

Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest

     (13     (11        (2        (35     (36              1  

Acquisition and other costs paid

     -       1          (1        5       7          (2

 Free cash flow

     754       642          112          1,855       2,691          (836

Business acquisitions

     1       (3        4          (220     (142        (78

Business dispositions

     1       (1        2          209       53          156  

Acquisition and other costs paid

     -       (1        1          (5     (7        2  

Spectrum licences

     (3     (3        -          (159     (3        (156

Other investing activities

     (16     (8        (8        (1     9          (10

(Decrease) increase in notes payable

     (300     (34        (266        (484     622          (1,106

Increase in securitized receivables

     -       700          (700        -       700          (700

Issue of long-term debt

     1,161       -          1,161          3,864       945          2,919  

Repayment of long-term debt

     (920     (270        (650        (1,565     (1,773        208  

Repurchase of a financial liability

     -       -          -          (149     -          (149

Issue of common shares

     -       1          (1        18       169          (151

Purchase of shares for settlement of share-based payments

     (44     (49        5          (179     (206        27  

Repurchase of preferred shares

     (27     -          (27        (90     (115        25  

Cash dividends paid on common shares

     (883     (839        (44        (2,604     (2,473        (131

Other financing activities

     (5     2          (7        (20     (26        6  
     (1,035     (505        (530        (1,385     (2,247        862  

 Net increase (decrease) in cash

     119       (13        132          470       294          176  

 Cash at beginning of period

     450       596          (146        99       289          (190

 Cash at end of period

     569       583          (14        569       583          (14

 Net (decrease) increase in cash equivalents

     (400     150          (550        -       150          (150

 Cash equivalents at beginning of period

     450       -          450          50       -          50  

 Cash equivalents at end of period

     50       150          (100        50       150          (100

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 12


BCE

Consolidated Cash Flow Data - Historical Trend

 

(In millions of Canadian dollars, except where otherwise indicated) (unaudited)    YTD
2023
           Q3 23     Q2 23     Q1 23            TOTAL
2022
           Q4 22     Q3 22     Q2 22     Q1 22  

Net earnings

     1,892          707       397       788          2,926          567       771       654       934  

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows from operating activities

                           

Severance, acquisition and other costs

     159          10       100       49          94          19       22       40       13  

Depreciation and amortization

     3,665          1,232       1,232       1,201          4,723          1,192       1,181       1,199       1,151  

Post-employment benefit plans cost

     75          23       21       31          198          47       48       52       51  

Net interest expense

     1,034          358       346       330          1,124          319       282       265       258  

Impairment of assets

     34          -       -       34          279          150       21       106       2  

(Gains) losses on investments

     (78        1       (79     -          (24        29       -       (16     (37

Net equity losses on investments in associates and joint ventures

     377          -       377       -          42          -       -       42       -  

Income taxes

     786          243       273       270          967          222       178       232       335  

Contributions to post-employment benefit plans

     (40        (12     (13     (15        (140        (12     (14     (35     (79

Payments under other post-employment benefit plans

     (48        (16     (17     (15        (64        (17     (17     (15     (15

Severance and other costs paid

     (119        (55     (39     (25        (129        (27     (44     (30     (28

Interest paid

     (1,160        (451     (270     (439        (1,197        (243     (385     (196     (373

Income taxes paid (net of refunds)

     (531        (167     (200     (164        (749        (340     (150     (143     (116

Acquisition and other costs paid

     (5        -       (5     -          (10        (3     (1     (3     (3

Change in contract assets

     70          (8     33       45          (59        (94     (20     23       32  

Change in wireless device financing plan receivables

     81          16       24       41          22          (99     (6     68       59  

Net change in operating assets and liabilities

     (619        80       185       (884        362          346       130       354       (468

 Cash flows from operating activities

       5,573            1,961         2,365         1,247            8,365            2,056         1,996         2,597         1,716  

Capital expenditures

     (3,552        (1,159     (1,307     (1,086        (5,133        (1,638     (1,317     (1,219     (959

Cash dividends paid on preferred shares

     (136        (35     (46     (55        (136        (42     (27     (34     (33

Cash dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interest

     (35        (13     (1     (21        (39        (3     (11     (14     (11

Acquisition and other costs paid

     5          -       5       -          10          3       1       3       3  

 Free cash flow

     1,855          754       1,016       85          3,067          376       642       1,333       716  

Business acquisitions

     (220        1       (196     (25        (429        (287     (3     -       (139

Business dispositions

     209          1       208       -          52          (1     (1     2       52  

Acquisition and other costs paid

     (5        -       (5     -          (10        (3     (1     (3     (3

Spectrum licences

     (159        (3     (145     (11        (3        -       (3     -       -  

Other investing activities

     (1        (16     (16     31          (4        (13     (8     27       (10

(Decrease) increase in notes payable

     (484        (300     (101     (83        111          (511     (34     187       469  

(Decrease) increase in securitized receivables

     -          -       (500     500          700          -       700       -       -  

Issue of long-term debt

     3,864          1,161       1,199       1,504          1,951          1,006       -       -       945  

Repayment of long-term debt

     (1,565        (920     (346     (299        (2,023        (250     (270     (245     (1,258

Repurchase of a financial liability

     (149        -       -       (149        -          -       -       -       -  

Issue of common shares

     18          -       8       10          171          2       1       7       161  

Purchase of shares for settlement of share-based payments

     (179        (44     (42     (93        (255        (49     (49     (51     (106

Repurchase of preferred shares

     (90        (27     (32     (31        (125        (10     -       -       (115

Cash dividends paid on common shares

     (2,604        (883     (882     (839        (3,312        (839     (839     (839     (795

Other financing activities

     (20        (5     (7     (8        (31        (5     2       -       (28
       (1,385        (1,035     (857     507          (3,207        (960     (505     (915     (827

 Net increase (decrease) in cash

     470          119       (201     552          (190        (484     (13     418       (111

 Cash at beginning of period

     99          450       651       99          289          583       596       178       289  

 Cash at end of period

     569          569       450       651          99          99       583       596       178  

 Net (decrease) increase in cash equivalents

     -          (400     360       40          50          (100     150       -       -  

 Cash equivalents at beginning of period

     50          450       90       50          -          150       -       -       -  

 Cash equivalents at end of period

     50          50       450       90          50          50       150       -       -  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information - Third Quarter 2023 Page 13


Accompanying Notes

 

  (1)

Effective Q1 2023, our results are now reported in two segments: Bell CTS and Bell Media.

In 2022, we began modifying our internal and external reporting processes to align with organizational changes that were made to reflect an increasing strategic focus on multiproduct sales, the continually increasing technological convergence of our wireless and wireline telecommunications infrastructure and operations driven by the deployment of our Fifth Generation (5G) and fibre networks, and our digital transformation. These factors have made it increasingly difficult to distinguish between our wireless and wireline operations and resulted in changes in Q1 2023 to the financial information that is regularly provided to our chief operating decision maker to measure performance and allocate resources.

Effective with our Q1 2023 results, our previous Bell Wireless and Bell Wireline operating segments were combined to form a single reporting segment called Bell Communication and Technology Services (Bell CTS). Bell Media remains a distinct reportable segment and is unaffected. Our results are therefore reported in two segments: Bell CTS and Bell Media. As a result of our reporting changes, prior periods have been restated for comparative purposes.

Our Bell CTS segment provides a wide range of communication products and services to consumers, businesses and government customers across Canada. Wireless products and services include mobile data and voice plans and devices and are available nationally. Wireline products and services comprise data (including Internet access, IPTV, cloud-based services and business solutions), voice, and other communication services and products, which are available to our residential, small and medium-sized business and large enterprise customers primarily in Ontario, Québec, the Atlantic provinces and Manitoba, while satellite TV service and connectivity to business customers are available nationally across Canada. In addition, this segment includes our wholesale business, which buys and sells local telephone, long distance, data and other services from or to resellers and other carriers, as well as the results of operations of our national consumer electronics retailer, The Source (Bell) Electronics Inc. (The Source).

Our Bell Media segment provides conventional TV, specialty TV, pay TV, streaming services, digital media services, radio broadcasting services and OOH and advanced advertising services to customers nationally across Canada.

Furthermore, effective Q1 2023, as a result of the segment reporting changes impacting intersegment eliminations, ARPU has been updated and is defined as Bell CTS wireless external services revenues (previously wireless operating service revenues) divided by the average mobile phone subscriber base for the specified period, expressed as a dollar unit per month.

Throughout this report, we, us, our, BCE and the company mean, as the context may require, either BCE Inc. or, collectively, BCE Inc., Bell Canada, their subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates. Bell means, as the context may require, either Bell Canada or, collectively, Bell Canada, its subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates.

 

  (2)

Non-GAAP and other financial measures

BCE uses various financial measures to assess its business performance. Certain of these measures are calculated in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS or GAAP) while certain other measures do not have a standardized meaning under GAAP. We believe that our GAAP financial measures, read together with adjusted non-GAAP and other financial measures, provide readers with a better understanding of how management assesses BCE’s performance.

National Instrument 52-112, Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures Disclosure (NI 52-112), prescribes disclosure requirements that apply to the following specified financial measures:

   

Non-GAAP financial measures;

   

Non-GAAP ratios;

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 14


   

Total of segments measures;

   

Capital management measures; and

   

Supplementary financial measures.

This section provides a description and classification of the specified financial measures contemplated by NI 52-112 that we use in this report to explain our financial results except that, for supplementary financial measures, an explanation of such measures is provided where they are first referred to in this report if the supplementary financial measures’ labelling is not sufficiently descriptive.

 

(2.1)

Non-GAAP financial measures

A non-GAAP financial measure is a financial measure used to depict our historical or expected future financial performance, financial position or cash flow and, with respect to its composition, either excludes an amount that is included in, or includes an amount that is excluded from, the composition of the most directly comparable financial measure disclosed in BCE’s consolidated primary financial statements. We believe that non-GAAP financial measures are reflective of our on-going operating results and provide readers with an understanding of management’s perspective on and analysis of our performance.

Below are descriptions of the non-GAAP financial measures that we use in this report to explain our results. Except for adjusted net interest expense, for which a reconciliation is provided below, reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS financial measures on a consolidated basis are set out earlier in this report.

Adjusted net earnings

The term adjusted net earnings does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS. Therefore, it is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

We define adjusted net earnings as net earnings attributable to common shareholders before severance, acquisition and other costs, net mark-to-market losses (gains) on derivatives used to economically hedge equity settled share-based compensation plans, net equity losses (gains) on investments in associates and joint ventures, net losses (gains) on investments, early debt redemption costs, impairment of assets and discontinued operations, net of tax and NCI.

We use adjusted net earnings and we believe that certain investors and analysts use this measure, among other ones, to assess the performance of our businesses without the effects of severance, acquisition and other costs, net mark-to-market losses (gains) on derivatives used to economically hedge equity settled share-based compensation plans, net equity losses (gains) on investments in associates and joint ventures, net losses (gains) on investments, early debt redemption costs, impairment of assets and discontinued operations, net of tax and NCI. We exclude these items because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply they are non-recurring.

The most directly comparable IFRS financial measure is net earnings attributable to common shareholders. Refer to pages 2 and 3 of this report for a reconciliation of net earnings attributable to common shareholders to adjusted net earnings on a consolidated basis.

Adjusted net interest expense

The term adjusted net interest expense does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS. Therefore, it is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

We define adjusted net interest expense as twelve-month trailing net interest expense as shown in our consolidated statements of cash flows, plus 50% of twelve-month trailing net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders as shown in our consolidated income statements.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 15


We use adjusted net interest expense as a component in the calculation of the adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio, which is a capital management measure. For further details on the adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio, see note 2.4, Capital management measures below. We use and believe that certain investors and analysts use the adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio, among other measures, to evaluate the financial health of the company.

The most directly comparable IFRS financial measure is net interest expense. The following tables provide reconciliations of net interest expense to adjusted net interest expense on a consolidated basis.

 

   
        Q3 2023  
   
Net interest expense (nine months ended September 30, 2023)      1,034  
   
Net interest expense (year ended December 31, 2022)      1,124  
   
Net interest expense (nine months ended September 30, 2022)      (805
   
12-month trailing net interest expense (ended September 30, 2023)      1,353  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (nine months ended September 30, 2023)      70  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (year ended December 31, 2022)      76  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (nine months ended September 30, 2022)      (54
   
50% of 12-month trailing net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (ended September 30, 2023)      92  
   
Adjusted net interest expense for the twelve months ended September 30, 2023      1,445  

 

   
        Q2 2023  
   
Net interest expense (six months ended June 30, 2023)      676  
   
Net interest expense (year ended December 31, 2022)      1,124  
   
Net interest expense (six months ended June 30, 2022)      (523
   
12-month trailing net interest expense (ended June 30, 2023)      1,277  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (six months ended June 30, 2023)      46  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (year ended December 31, 2022)      76  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (six months ended June 30, 2022)      (35
   
50% of 12-month trailing net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (ended June 30, 2023)      87  
   
Adjusted net interest expense for the twelve months ended June 30, 2023      1,364  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 16


   
        Q1 2023  
   
Net interest expense (three months ended March 31, 2023)      330  
   
Net interest expense (year ended December 31, 2022)      1,124  
   
Net interest expense (three months ended March 31, 2022)      (258
   
12-month trailing net interest expense (ended March 31, 2023)      1,196  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (three months ended March 31, 2023)      23  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (year ended December 31, 2022)      76  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (three months ended March 31, 2022)      (17
   
50% of 12-month trailing net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders (ended March 31, 2023)      82  
   
Adjusted net interest expense for the twelve months ended March 31, 2023      1,278  
   
       Q4 2022  
   
Net interest expense      1,124  
   
50% of net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders      76  
   
Adjusted net interest expense      1,200  

Free cash flow

The term free cash flow does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS. Therefore, it is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

We define free cash flow as cash flows from operating activities, excluding cash from discontinued operations, acquisition and other costs paid (which include significant litigation costs) and voluntary pension funding, less capital expenditures, preferred share dividends and dividends paid by subsidiaries to NCI. We exclude cash from discontinued operations, acquisition and other costs paid and voluntary pension funding because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply they are non-recurring.

We consider free cash flow to be an important indicator of the financial strength and performance of our businesses. Free cash flow shows how much cash is available to pay dividends on common shares, repay debt and reinvest in our company. We believe that certain investors and analysts use free cash flow to value a business and its underlying assets and to evaluate the financial strength and performance of our businesses. The most directly comparable IFRS financial measure is cash flows from operating activities. Refer to pages 10, 12 and 13 of this report for a reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities to free cash flow on a consolidated basis.

Net debt

The term net debt does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS. Therefore, it is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

We define net debt as debt due within one year plus long-term debt and 50% of preferred shares, less cash and cash equivalents, as shown in BCE’s consolidated statements of financial position. We include 50% of outstanding preferred shares in our net debt as it is consistent with the treatment by certain credit rating agencies.

We consider net debt to be an important indicator of the company’s financial leverage because it represents the amount of debt that is not covered by available cash and cash equivalents. We believe that certain investors and analysts use net debt to determine a company’s financial leverage.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 17


Net debt is calculated using several asset and liability categories from the statements of financial position. The most directly comparable IFRS financial measure is long-term debt. Refer to page 10 of this report for a reconciliation of long-term debt to net debt on a consolidated basis.

 

(2.2)

Non-GAAP ratios

A non-GAAP ratio is a financial measure disclosed in the form of a ratio, fraction, percentage or similar representation and that has a non-GAAP financial measure as one or more of its components.

Adjusted EPS

The term adjusted EPS does not have any standardized meaning under IFRS. Therefore, it is unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

We define adjusted EPS as adjusted net earnings per BCE common share. Adjusted net earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure. For further details on adjusted net earnings, see note 2.1 – Non-GAAP financial measures above.

We use adjusted EPS, and we believe that certain investors and analysts use this measure, among other ones, to assess the performance of our businesses without the effects of severance, acquisition and other costs, net mark-to-market losses (gains) on derivatives used to economically hedge equity settled share-based compensation plans, net equity losses (gains) on investments in associates and joint ventures, net losses (gains) on investments, early debt redemption costs, impairment of assets and discontinued operations, net of tax and NCI. We exclude these items because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply they are non-recurring.

 

(2.3)

Total of segments measures

A total of segments measure is a financial measure that is a subtotal or total of 2 or more reportable segments and is disclosed within the Notes to BCE’s consolidated primary financial statements.

Adjusted EBITDA

We define adjusted EBITDA as operating revenues less operating costs as shown in BCE’s consolidated income statements.

The most directly comparable IFRS financial measure is net earnings. The following table provides reconciliations of net earnings to adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis.

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
       YTD 2023       Q3 2023       Q2 2023       Q1 2023       Total 2022       Q4 2022       YTD 2022       Q3 2022       Q2 2022       Q1 2022  
Net earnings      1,892       707       397       788       2,926       567       2,359       771       654       934  
                     
Severance, acquisition and other costs      159       10       100       49       94       19       75       22       40       13  
                     
Depreciation      2,791       937       936       918       3,660       922       2,738       914       933       891  
                     
Amortization      874       295       296       283       1,063       270       793       267       266       260  
                     
Finance costs                                         
                     

Interest expense

     1,076       373       359       344       1,146       319       827       298       269       260  
                     

Net return on post-employment benefit plans

     (81     (27     (27     (27     (51     (13     (38     (13     (7     (18
                     
Impairment of assets      34       -       -       34       279       150       129       21       106       2  
                     
Other expense (income)      319       129       311       (121     115       (19     134       130       97       (93
                     
Income taxes      786       243       273       270       967       222       745       178       232       335  
                     
Adjusted EBITDA      7,850       2,667       2,645       2,538       10,199       2,437       7,762       2,588       2,590       2,584  

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 18


(2.4)

Capital management measures

A capital management measure is a financial measure that is intended to enable a reader to evaluate our objectives, policies and processes for managing our capital and is disclosed within the Notes to BCE’s consolidated financial statements.

The financial reporting framework used to prepare the financial statements requires disclosure that helps readers assess the company’s capital management objectives, policies, and processes, as set out in IFRS in IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements. BCE has its own methods for managing capital and liquidity, and IFRS does not prescribe any particular calculation method.

Adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio

The adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio represents adjusted EBITDA divided by adjusted net interest expense. For the purposes of calculating our adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio, adjusted EBITDA is twelve-month trailing adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted net interest expense used in the calculation of the adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure defined as twelve-month trailing net interest expense as shown in our consolidated statements of cash flows, plus 50% of twelve-month trailing net earnings attributable to preferred shareholders as shown in our consolidated income statements. For further details on adjusted net interest expense, see note 2.1, Non-GAAP financial measures above.

We use, and believe that certain investors and analysts use, the adjusted EBITDA to adjusted net interest expense ratio, among other measures, to evaluate the financial health of the company.

Net debt leverage ratio

The net debt leverage ratio represents net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA. Net debt used in the calculation of the net debt leverage ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure. For further details on net debt, see note 2.1, Non-GAAP financial measures above. For the purposes of calculating our net debt leverage ratio, adjusted EBITDA is twelve-month trailing adjusted EBITDA.

We use, and believe that certain investors and analysts use, the net debt leverage ratio as a measure of financial leverage.

 

(2.5)

Supplementary financial measures

A supplementary financial measure is a financial measure that is not reported in BCE’s consolidated financial statements, and is, or is intended to be, reported periodically to represent historical or expected future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows.

An explanation of such measures is provided where they are first referred to in this report if the supplementary financial measures’ labelling is not sufficiently descriptive.

 

  (3)

Key performance indicators (KPIs)

In addition to the non-GAAP financial measures and other financial measures described previously, we use the following KPIs to measure the success of our strategic imperatives. These KPIs are not accounting measures and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.

Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by operating revenues.

Capital intensity is defined as capital expenditures divided by operating revenues.

Mobile phone blended ARPU is defined as Bell CTS wireless external services revenues divided by the average mobile phone subscriber base for the specified period, expressed as a dollar unit per month.

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 19


Mobile phone churn is the rate at which existing mobile phone subscribers cancel their services. It is a measure of our ability to retain our customers. Mobile phone churn is calculated by dividing the number of mobile phone deactivations during a given period by the average number of mobile phone subscribers in the base for the specified period and is expressed as a percentage per month.

Mobile phone subscriber unit is comprised of a recurring revenue generating portable unit (e.g. smartphones and feature phones) on an active service plan, that has access to our wireless networks and includes voice, text and/or data connectivity. We report mobile phone subscriber units in two categories: postpaid and prepaid. Prepaid mobile phone subscriber units are considered active for a period of 90 days following the expiry of the subscriber’s prepaid balance.

Mobile connected device subscriber unit is comprised of a recurring revenue generating portable unit (e.g. tablets, wearables, mobile Internet devices and Internet of Things) on an active service plan, that has access to our wireless networks and is intended for limited or no cellular voice capability.

Wireline subscriber unit consists of an active revenue-generating unit with access to our services, including retail Internet, satellite TV, IPTV, and/or residential NAS. A subscriber is included in our subscriber base when the service has been installed and is operational at the customer premise and a billing relationship has been established.

   

Retail Internet, IPTV and satellite TV subscribers have access to stand-alone services, and are primarily represented by a dwelling unit

   

Retail residential NAS subscribers are based on a line count and are represented by a unique telephone number

 

BCE Supplementary Financial Information – Third Quarter 2023 Page 20