ACQUISITIONS

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]

Pending Acquisition of EVO Payments, Inc.

On August 1, 2022, we entered into a merger agreement to acquire all outstanding equity of EVO Payments, Inc. (“EVO”) for $34 per share, or approximately $3.4 billion in preliminary estimated cash consideration to be paid to EVO shareholders, which equates to an enterprise value of approximately $4 billion. EVO is a leading payment technology and services provider, offering an array of payment solutions to merchants ranging from small and middle market enterprises to multinational companies and organizations across the Americas and Europe. The acquisition aligns with our technology-enabled payments strategy, expands our geographic presence and augments our business-to-business software and payment solutions business. The acquisition is expected to close in the first quarter of 2023, subject to customary closing conditions.

Zego

On June 10, 2021, we acquired Zego, a real estate technology company that provides comprehensive resident experience management software and digital commerce solutions to property managers, primarily in the United States, for cash consideration of approximately $933 million, which we funded with cash on hand and by drawing on our revolving credit facility. We accounted for this transaction as a business combination, which generally requires that we record the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value as of the acquisition date. The final estimated acquisition-date fair values of major classes of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including a reconciliation to the total purchase consideration, were as follows:


	Final Amounts
	(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents	$	67,374
Accounts receivable	1,017
Identifiable intangible assets	473,000
Property and equipment	575
Other assets	9,051
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	(71,006)
Deferred income tax liabilities	(10,749)
Other liabilities	(8,010)
Total identifiable net assets	461,252
Goodwill	471,994
Total purchase consideration	$	933,246

During the year ended December 31, 2022, we made measurement-period adjustments that decreased the amount of deferred income tax liabilities and provisional goodwill by $3.2 million. The decrease in deferred income tax liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2022 primarily related to finalizing the evaluation of the differences in the bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes. The effects of the measurement-period adjustments on our consolidated statements of income for the year ended December 31, 2022 were not material.

Goodwill of $472.0 million arising from the acquisition, included in the Merchant Solutions segment, is attributable to expected growth opportunities, potential synergies from combining our existing businesses and an assembled workforce. Substantially all of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes.

The following table reflects the estimated fair values of the identified intangible assets of Zego and their respective weighted-average estimated amortization periods:


	Estimated Fair Value		Weighted-Average Estimated Amortization Periods
	(in thousands)		(years)
Customer-related intangible assets	$	208,000	13
Contract-based intangible assets	119,000		20
Acquired technologies	124,000		6
Trademarks and trade names	22,000		15
Total estimated identifiable intangible assets	$	473,000	14

Other Business Acquisitions

During the year ended December 31, 2021, we completed other business acquisitions that were insignificant, individually and in the aggregate, to the consolidated financial statements for an aggregate purchase price of $963 million. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded based on the provisional estimated fair values, including intangible assets of $438 million and goodwill of $514 million. See "Note 6—Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" for the aggregate allocation of goodwill to the respective segments. The operating results of each acquisition have been included in the consolidated financial statements since the respective acquisition dates.

Valuation of Identified Intangible AssetsFor the acquisitions discussed above, the estimated fair values of customer-related and contract-based intangible assets were generally determined using the income approach, which was based on projected cash flows discounted to their present value using discount rates that consider the timing and risk of the forecasted cash flows. The discount rates used represented a risk adjusted market participant weighted-average cost of capital, derived using customary market metrics. Acquired technologies were valued using the replacement cost method, which required us to estimate the costs to construct an asset of equivalent utility at prices available at the time of the valuation analysis, with adjustments in value for physical deterioration and functional and economic obsolescence. Trademarks and trade names were valued using the "relief-from-royalty" approach. This method assumes that trademarks and trade names have value to the extent that their owner is relieved of the obligation to pay royalties for the benefits received from them. This method required us to estimate the future revenues for the related brands, the appropriate royalty rate and the weighted-average cost of capital.