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BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS BUSINESS COMBINATION
Mainframe2, Inc.
On August 24, 2018, we completed the acquisition of Mainframe2, Inc. ("Frame"), a privately held Delaware corporation with its principal offices in San Mateo, California ("Frame Acquisition"). Frame provides a cloud-based Windows desktop and application delivery service. The aggregate preliminary purchase price of approximately $130.0 million consisted of approximately $26.7 million in cash and 1,813,321 shares of our Class A common stock, with an aggregate fair value of approximately $103.3 million. The fair value of the shares of common stock issued was determined to be $56.97 per share, the closing price of our stock on August 24, 2018. Certain portions of the consideration for the acquisition, both cash and shares of our Class A common stock, have been placed in escrow to secure the indemnification obligations of certain Frame security holders.
We also entered into employee holdback or deferred payment arrangements with certain employees of Frame who joined Nutanix after the acquisition, totaling approximately $43.3 million, of which $6.6 million will be paid in cash ("cash holdback") and $36.7 million will be satisfied by issuing shares of our Class A common stock ("share holdback"). As the earning of the share holdback and payment of the cash holdback are contingent upon the continuous service of the employees, they are being accounted for as post-combination compensation expense over the required service period of three years. The 643,746 shares of our Class A common stock related to the $36.7 million share holdback have a fair value of $56.97 per share, the closing price of our Class A common stock on August 24, 2018, and had been issued at closing and are currently being held in escrow. This holdback is being accounted for as stock-based compensation over the required three-year service period. On September 21, 2018, we filed a Form S-3 registration statement with the SEC for the 2,451,322 shares of our Class A common stock that were issued as partial consideration in the Frame Acquisition.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred as general and administrative expenses on our condensed consolidated statement of operations. We incurred approximately $1.1 million of acquisition-related costs in connection with the Frame Acquisition, of which approximately $0.4 million was recognized during the nine months ended April 30, 2019.
The following table presents the preliminary aggregate purchase price allocation related to our acquisition of Frame as of April 30, 2019:
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
(in thousands)
Goodwill
$
97,328

Amortizable intangible assets
38,180

Tangible assets acquired
10,811

Liabilities assumed
(16,293
)
Total consideration
$
130,026


The $38.2 million of amortizable intangible assets includes $31.8 million related to developed technology and $2.2 million related to customer relationships, which will be amortized over an estimated economic life of five years, and $4.2 million related to trade name, which will be amortized over an estimated economic life of four years. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. The goodwill recognized in this acquisition is primarily attributable to the synergies expected from the expanded market opportunities with our offerings and the knowledgeable and experienced workforce that joined us as part of the acquisition. Goodwill will not be amortized, but will instead be tested for impairment annually or more frequently if certain indicators of impairment are present. Goodwill is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The purchase price allocation for Frame reflects various preliminary fair value estimates and analyses, including certain tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the valuation of intangible assets acquired, income taxes and goodwill, which are subject to change within the measurement period as preliminary valuations are finalized. Measurement period adjustments are recorded in the reporting period in which the estimates are finalized and adjustment amounts are determined. We determined the fair values of the intangible assets with the assistance of a valuation firm. The estimation of the fair value of the intangible assets required the use of valuation techniques and entailed consideration of all the relevant factors that might affect the fair value, such as present value factors and estimates of future revenues and costs.
Our condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2019 include the operations of Frame from the date of the acquisition. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because they are not material to our condensed consolidated financial statements.