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REVENUE, DEFERRED REVENUE AND DEFERRED COMMISSIONS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue [Abstract]  
Revenue by Arrangement, Disclosure
The following table depicts the disaggregation of revenue by revenue type, consistent with how we evaluate our financial performance:
Three Months Ended
April 30,
Nine Months Ended
April 30,
2019202020192020
(in thousands)
Subscription$168,447  $260,963  $452,779  $745,403  
Non-portable software 88,719  41,917  366,910  178,619  
Hardware21,853  3,786  92,319  22,052  
Professional services8,605  11,607  24,259  33,734  
Total revenue$287,624  $318,273  $936,267  $979,808  
Deferred Revenue, by Arrangement, Disclosure
Significant changes in the balance of deferred revenue (contract liability) and deferred commissions (contract asset) for the periods presented are as follows:
Deferred RevenueDeferred Commissions
(in thousands)
Balance as of July 31, 2019$910,044  $153,712  
Additions187,554  57,846  
Revenue/commissions recognized(122,324) (39,533) 
Balance as of October 31, 2019975,274  172,025  
Additions214,530  62,790  
Revenue/commissions recognized(133,220) (45,681) 
Balance as of January 31, 20201,056,584  189,134  
Additions202,993  54,214  
Revenue/commissions recognized(137,517) (42,573) 
Balance as of April 30, 2020$1,122,060  $200,775