XML 22 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.26.1

Debt | 9 Months Ended
--- | ---
Apr. 30, 2026
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] |
Debt | NOTE 5. D EBT 2027 Notes In September 2021, we issued $575.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 0.25% convertible senior notes due 2027 consisting of (i) approximately $477.3 million principal amount of 2027 Notes in exchange for approximately $416.5 million principal amount of the previously outstanding 0% convertible senior notes due 2023 (the "2023 Notes") and (ii) approximately $97.7 million principal amount of 2027 Notes for cash. In accounting for the exchange of convertible notes, we evaluated whether the transaction should be treated as a modification or extinguishment transaction. The partial exchange of the 2023 Notes and issuance of the 2027 Notes were deemed to have substantially different terms due to the significant difference between the value of the conversion option immediately prior to and after the exchange, and consequently, the 2023 Notes partial exchange was accounted for as a debt extinguishment. The $64.9 million difference between the total reacquisition price paid and the net carrying amount of the 2023 Notes was recognized as a debt extinguishment loss within other expense, net in the condensed consolidated statement of operations. In December 2024, we issued $862.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 0.50% convertible senior notes due 2029, discussed below. We used approximately $95.5 million of the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2027 Notes. The repurchase of $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2027 Notes for approximately $95.5 million was accounted for as an induced conversion in accordance with ASU 2024-04, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20). The induced conversion resulted in the recognition of an inducement expense of $11.3 million within other income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and a reduction to equity of $9.7 million. Subsequent to the completion of this transaction, we had outstanding $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 2027 Notes. The 2027 Notes bear interest at a rate of 0.25% per annum and pay interest semi-annually in arrears on each April 1 and October 1. The 2027 Notes will mature on October 1, 2027, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. The 2027 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of our Class A common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of Class A common stock, at our election. Each $1,000 of principal of the 2027 Notes is initially convertible into 17.3192 shares of our Class A common stock, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $57.74 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Holders of these 2027 Notes may convert their 2027 Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of the business day immediately preceding July 1, 2027, only under the following circumstances: (1) during any fiscal quarter, and only during such fiscal quarter, if the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the then applicable conversion price for the 2027 Notes per share of common stock; (2) during the five business day period after any consecutive five trading day period in which, for each trading day of that period, the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of 2027 Notes for such trading day was less than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock and the then applicable conversion rate on each such trading day; (3) if we call any or all of the 2027 Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the redemption date, but only with respect to the 2027 Notes called (or deemed called) for redemption; or (4) upon the occurrence of certain specified corporate events. Upon conversion of the 2027 Notes, we will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of our Class A common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Class A common stock, at our election. The conversion rate will be subject to adjustment in certain events but will not be adjusted for any accrued or unpaid interest. Holders who convert their 2027 Notes in connection with certain corporate events that constitute a "make-whole fundamental change" (as defined in the indenture governing the 2027 Notes) are, under certain circumstances, entitled to an increase in the conversion rate. In addition, if we undergo a "fundamental change" (as defined in the indenture governing the 2027 Notes) prior to the maturity date, holders of the 2027 Notes may require us to repurchase for cash all or a portion of their 2027 Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the repurchased 2027 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. The 2027 Notes consisted of the following:
|  | As of |
|  | July 31, 2025 |  |  | April 30, 2026 |
|  | (in thousands) |
Principal amounts: |  |  |  |  |  |
Principal |  | $ | 500,000 |  |  | $ | 500,000 |
Unamortized debt issuance costs (1) |  |  | (2,941 | ) |  |  | (1,928 | )
Net carrying amount |  | $ | 497,059 |  |  | $ | 498,072 |
(1) Included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within convertible senior notes, net and amortized over the remaining life of the 2027 Notes using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate is 0.52%. As of April 30, 2026, the remaining life of the 2027 Notes was approximately 1.4 years. The following table sets forth the total interest expense recognized related to the 2027 Notes:
|  | Three Months Ended April 30, |  |  | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
|  | 2025 |  |  | 2026 |  |  | 2025 |  |  | 2026 |
|  | (in thousands) |
Contractual interest expense |  | $ | 313 |  |  | $ | 313 |  |  | $ | 1,008 |  |  | $ | 938 |
Interest expense related to amortization of debt issuance costs |  |  | 336 |  |  |  | 338 |  |  |  | 1,083 |  |  |  | 1,013 |
Total interest expense |  | $ | 649 |  |  | $ | 651 |  |  | $ | 2,091 |  |  | $ | 1,951 |
2029 Notes In December 2024, we issued $862.5 million in aggregate principal amount of 0.50% convertible senior notes due 2029, including the exercise in full by the initial purchasers of the 2029 Notes of their option to purchase an additional $112.5 million principal amount, in a private offering to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The total net proceeds from the offering were approximately $844.6 million, after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and other debt issuance costs. We used approximately $95.5 million of the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2027 Notes and approximately $200.0 million of the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase approximately 3.1 million shares of our Class A common stock. The 2029 Notes bear interest at a rate of 0.50% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on each June 15 and December 15, beginning June 15, 2025. The 2029 Notes will mature on December 15, 2029, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. The 2029 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of our Class A common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of Class A common stock, at our election. Each $1,000 of principal of the 2029 Notes is initially convertible into 11.6505 shares of our Class A common stock, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $85.83 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Holders of these 2029 Notes may convert them at their option at any time prior to the close of the business day immediately preceding September 15, 2029, only under the following circumstances: (1) during any fiscal quarter commencing after April 30, 2025, and only during such fiscal quarter, if the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on and including the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the then applicable conversion price for the 2029 Notes per share of common stock; (2) during the five business day period after any consecutive five trading day period in which, for each trading day of that period, the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of 2029 Notes was less than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock and the then applicable conversion rate on each such trading day; (3) if we call any or all of the 2029 Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the redemption date, but only with respect to the 2029 Notes called (or deemed called) for redemption; or (4) upon the occurrence of certain specified corporate events. Upon conversion of the 2029 Notes, we will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of our Class A common stock or a combination of cash and shares of Class A common stock, at our election. The conversion rate will be subject to adjustment in certain events but will not be adjusted for any accrued or unpaid interest. Holders who convert their 2029 Notes in connection with certain corporate events that constitute a "make-whole fundamental change" (as defined in the indenture governing the 2029 Notes) are, under certain circumstances, entitled to an increase in the conversion rate. In addition, if we undergo a "fundamental change" (as defined in the indenture governing the 2029 Notes) prior to the maturity date, holders of the 2029 Notes may require us to repurchase for cash all or a portion of their 2029 Notes at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the repurchased 2029 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. The 2029 Notes consisted of the following:
|  | As of |
|  | July 31, 2025 |  |  | April 30, 2026 |
|  | (in thousands) |
Principal amounts: |  |  |  |  |  |
Principal |  | $ | 862,500 |  |  | $ | 862,500 |
Unamortized debt issuance costs (1) |  |  | (15,741 | ) |  |  | (13,088 | )
Net carrying amount |  | $ | 846,759 |  |  | $ | 849,412 |
(1) Included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets within convertible senior notes, net and amortized over the remaining life of the 2029 Notes using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate is 0.93%. As of April 30, 2026, the remaining life of the 2029 Notes was approximately 3.6 years. The following table sets forth the total interest expense recognized related to the 2029 Notes:
|  | Three Months Ended April 30, |  |  | Nine Months Ended April 30, |
|  | 2025 |  |  | 2026 |  |  | 2025 |  |  | 2026 |
|  | (in thousands) |
Contractual interest expense |  | $ | 1,078 |  |  | $ | 1,089 |  |  | $ | 1,617 |  |  | $ | 3,245 |
Interest expense related to amortization of debt issuance costs |  |  | 878 |  |  |  | 887 |  |  |  | 1,316 |  |  |  | 2,653 |
Total interest expense |  | $ | 1,956 |  |  | $ | 1,976 |  |  | $ | 2,933 |  |  | $ | 5,898 |
Revolving Credit Agreement In February 2025, we entered into a revolving credit agreement (the "Revolver") that provides for a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500.0 million, including a $25.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit. The Revolver matures in February 2030, subject to earlier springing maturity under certain circumstances. Borrowings, if any, under the Revolver will bear interest, at our option, at a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.25% based upon our total leverage ratio or a term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (or an alternative currency term rate) plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.25% based upon our total leverage ratio. We are also required to pay a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver on a quarterly basis equal to 0.175% to 0.30%, depending on our total leverage ratio. The Revolver contains customary affirmative and negative covenants (including a financial covenant and restrictions on liens, investments, indebtedness, fundamental changes, restricted payments, transactions with affiliates, prepayments of subordinated debt and other matters, all subject to certain exce ptions). The financial covenant requires us to maintain a total leverage ratio of less than or equal to 3.75:1.00, tested at the end of each fiscal quarter. The financial covenant is subject to a 0.50:1.00 step-up for four fiscal quarters following a material acquisition (as defined in the Revolver). As of April 30, 2026, we were in compliance with the financial covenant associated with the Revolver. As of April 30, 2026, we had no borrowings and an immaterial amount of letters of credit outstanding under the Revolver.

X
- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 815 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 8A -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480434/815-10-50-8A Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 235 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480738/235-10-S50-1 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 235 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(c)) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480678/235-10-S99-1 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481544/470-10-50-6 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 6 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481544/470-10-50-6 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 405 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477092/405-40-50-1 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 405 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a)(3) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477092/405-40-50-1 Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 405 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a)(2) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477092/405-40-50-1 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 405 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a)(1) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477092/405-40-50-1 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 405 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477092/405-40-50-1 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1B -Subparagraph (h) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B Reference 12: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 470 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/470/tableOfContent Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 835 -SubTopic 30 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 45 -Paragraph 2 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482925/835-30-45-2 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1B -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1B -Subparagraph (g) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1B -Subparagraph (i) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1B Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1C -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1C Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1C -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1C Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1C -Subparagraph (c) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1C Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1E -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1E Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1I -Subparagraph (a) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1I Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1I -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1I Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 470 -SubTopic 20 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 1I -Subparagraph (d) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481139/470-20-50-1I + Details
Name: | us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | dtr-types:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration