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Segments and Entity-Wide Disclosures (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Revenue
The table below sets forth Ciena’s segment revenue for the respective periods (in thousands):
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2020
 
2019
Revenue:
 
 
 
Networking Platforms
 
 
 
Converged Packet Optical
$
591,549

 
$
548,997

Packet Networking
67,508

 
71,569

Total Networking Platforms
659,057

 
620,566

 
 
 
 
Platform Software and Services
51,888

 
41,598

 
 
 
 
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services
15,466

 
14,974

 
 
 
 
Global Services
 
 
 
Maintenance Support and Training
61,793

 
61,277

Installation and Deployment
34,954

 
30,622

Consulting and Network Design
9,754

 
9,490

Total Global Services
106,501

 
101,389

 
 
 
 
Consolidated revenue
$
832,912

 
$
778,527


Schedule of Segment Profit (Loss) and the Reconciliation to Consolidated Net Income (Loss)
The table below sets forth Ciena’s segment profit (loss) and the reconciliation to consolidated net income during the respective periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2020
 
2019
Segment profit (loss):
 
 
 
Networking Platforms
$
168,270

 
$
136,590

Platform Software and Services
28,951

 
20,464

Blue Planet Automation Software and Services
(3,113
)
 
(2,047
)
Global Services
45,527

 
39,701

Total segment profit
239,635

 
194,708

Less: Non-performance operating expenses
 
 
 
  Selling and marketing
107,066

 
98,113

  General and administrative
42,468

 
39,243

  Amortization of intangible assets
5,853

 
5,528

  Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs
4,472

 
2,273

  Acquisition and integration costs
1,819

 
1,608

Add: Other non-performance financial items
 
 
 
  Interest expense and other income, net
(5,169
)
 
(5,188
)
Loss on extinguishment and modification of debt
(646
)
 

Less: Provision for income taxes
9,814

 
9,139

Consolidated net income
$
62,328

 
$
33,616


Schedule of Ciena's Geographic Distribution of Revenue and Long-Lived Assets For the periods below, Ciena’s geographic distribution of equipment, building, furniture and fixtures, net, was as follows (in thousands):
 
January 31,
2020
 
October 31,
2019
Canada
$
209,101

 
$
211,901

United States
51,819

 
58,119

Other International
16,819

 
16,864

Total
$
277,739

 
$
286,884


For the periods below, Ciena’s geographic distribution of revenue was as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
Americas
 
$
574,004

 
$
516,481

EMEA
 
129,965

 
129,190

APAC
 
128,943

 
132,856

Total
 
$
832,912

 
$
778,527


Schedule of Revenue by Major Customers
For the periods below, the only customers that accounted for at least 10% of Ciena’s revenue were as follows (in thousands):
 
Quarter Ended January 31,
 
2020
 
2019
Verizon
$
114,548

 
$
88,775

AT&T
84,010

 
94,172

Web-scale provider
n/a

 
89,514

Total
$
198,558

 
$
272,461


n/a
Denotes revenue representing less than 10% of total revenue for the period