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Revenue from contracts with customers (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Revenue from contracts with customers  
Schedule of detailed information of revenue from contracts with customers

    

2023

    

2022

    

2021

National sales

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mid–distillates (1)

 

32,605,842

39,182,510

17,140,327

Gasoline and turbo fuels (1)

 

23,129,025

27,620,199

15,475,370

Natural gas

 

4,358,266

4,162,876

3,200,069

Services

 

3,232,784

3,601,681

3,065,988

Electric power transmission services (2)

 

2,769,897

2,595,505

728,467

Plastic and rubber

 

1,225,223

1,568,816

1,642,035

Fuel gas service

 

989,084

860,102

734,666

Asphalts

 

938,185

897,200

611,051

LPG and propane

 

762,349

1,094,332

926,231

Roads and Construction Services (2)

 

349,834

355,737

107,179

Polyethylene

 

314,184

302,630

320,466

Aromatics

297,957

343,792

247,387

Crude oil

128,416

375,790

193,476

Fuel oil

 

36,298

9,213

23,799

Other income gas contracts

30

1,940

2,879

Other products

 

607,708

679,183

402,828

Cash flow hedges (3)

 

(8)

 

71,745,082

 

83,651,506

 

44,822,210

Foreign sales

 

 

  

 

  

Crude oil

49,559,864

56,651,753

34,868,421

Electric power transmission services (2)

5,666,389

5,114,783

1,827,622

Roads and Construction Services (2)

4,761,317

4,676,822

1,241,144

Fuel oil

4,028,908

4,348,312

2,288,977

Diesel

4,097,117

2,324,861

3,867,937

Plastic and rubber

1,393,669

2,036,201

2,092,379

LPG and propane

302,159

339,837

116,960

Natural gas

105,413

254,054

71,529

Gasoline and turbo fuels

193,394

157,685

Cash flow hedges (3)

(468,407)

(1,578,246)

(349,884)

Other products (4)

1,804,697

1,633,510

1,033,909

 

71,444,520

75,959,572

47,058,994

 

143,189,602

159,611,078

91,881,204

(1)Includes the corresponding value to the application of Decree 180522 of March 29, 2010, and other standards that modify and add (Decree 1880 of 2014 and Decree 1068 of 2015), which establishes the procedure to recognize the subsidy for refiners and importers of ordinary motor gasoline and ACPM, and the methodology for calculating the net position, which can be positive or negative. As of December 31, 2023, the value recognized by price differential corresponds to $20,531,095 (2022: $36,532,743; 2021: $11,335,453).
(2)Corresponds to the revenue related to the electric power transmission contracts and toll roads concessions of Interconexión Eléctrica S.A. E.S.P.
(3)Includes the result of hedging for future exports (Note 29.3) for $(479,779) (2022: ($1,143,287)); (2021: ($249,978)) and operations with derivative financial instruments for $11,372 (2022: ($434,959)); (2021: ($99,914)).
(4)It includes a increase in other foreign services revenues of BlackGold Re. for $3,763 (see Note 5), considering the effects of risk adjustments in insurance contracts, according to the IFRS 17 implementation.
Schedule of sales by geographic areas

    

2023

    

%  

    

2022

    

%  

2021

    

%

Colombia

 

71,745,082

 

50.1

%  

83,651,506

 

52.4

%  

44,822,210

 

48.8

%  

Asia

 

28,841,440

 

20.1

%  

22,547,997

 

14.1

%  

20,355,063

 

22.2

%  

United States

 

24,991,770

 

17.5

%  

27,120,783

 

17.0

%  

16,025,083

 

17.4

%  

South America and others

 

12,223,922

 

8.5

%  

13,609,587

 

8.5

%  

5,727,355

 

6.2

%  

Central America and the Caribbean

 

2,637,460

 

1.9

%  

9,841,202

 

6.2

%  

3,503,618

 

3.8

%  

Europe

 

2,749,928

 

1.9

%  

2,840,003

 

1.8

%  

1,447,875

 

1.6

%  

 

143,189,602

 

100.0

%  

159,611,078

 

100

%  

91,881,204

 

100

%