<SUBMISSION>
<ACCESSION-NUMBER>0001195948-08-000006
<TYPE>4
<PUBLIC-DOCUMENT-COUNT>1
<PERIOD>20081104
<FILING-DATE>20081106
<DATE-OF-FILING-DATE-CHANGE>20081106
<ISSUER>
<COMPANY-DATA>
<CONFORMED-NAME>STEEL DYNAMICS INC
<CIK>0001022671
<ASSIGNED-SIC>3312
<IRS-NUMBER>351929476
<STATE-OF-INCORPORATION>IN
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>1231
</COMPANY-DATA>
<BUSINESS-ADDRESS>
<STREET1>6714 POINTE INVERNESS WAY
<STREET2>SUITE 200
<CITY>FORT WAYNE
<STATE>IN
<ZIP>46804
<PHONE>2604593553
</BUSINESS-ADDRESS>
<MAIL-ADDRESS>
<STREET1>6714 POINTE INVERNESS WAY
<STREET2>SUITE 200
<CITY>FORT WAYNE
<STATE>IN
<ZIP>46804
</MAIL-ADDRESS>
</ISSUER>
<REPORTING-OWNER>
<OWNER-DATA>
<CONFORMED-NAME>BUSSE KEITH E
<CIK>0001195948
</OWNER-DATA>
<FILING-VALUES>
<FORM-TYPE>4
<ACT>34
<FILE-NUMBER>000-21719
<FILM-NUMBER>081168165
</FILING-VALUES>
<BUSINESS-ADDRESS>
<PHONE>260-459-3553
</BUSINESS-ADDRESS>
<MAIL-ADDRESS>
<STREET1>6714 POINTE INVERNESS WAY
<STREET2>SUITE 200
<CITY>FORT WAYNE
<STATE>IN
<ZIP>46804
</MAIL-ADDRESS>
</REPORTING-OWNER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>4
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>edgar.xml
<DESCRIPTION>PRIMARY DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0303</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2008-11-04</periodOfReport>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001022671</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>STEEL DYNAMICS INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>STLD</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001195948</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>BUSSE KEITH E</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>6714 POINTE INVERNESS WAY</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>SUITE 200</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>FORT WAYNE</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>IN</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>46804</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>Chairman and CEO</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2008-11-04</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>G</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>9000</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>0</value>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>D</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>1926633</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value></value>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">Reflects corrected aggregate share total carried over from Column 5 of Reporting Person's Form 4 filed October 20, 2008, to take into account certain additional shares issued to Reporting Person in connection with  the Company's two for one stock split effected on March 19, 2008 and inadvertently omitted from Column 5 of the October 20, 2008 filing.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">Includes certain shares held by the Busse Family Investment Company, LLC, in which the Reporting Person has neither sole nor shared voting or investment power.  Reporting Person disclaims beneficial ownership  of such shares, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <remarks></remarks>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Keith E. Busse</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2008-11-06</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SUBMISSION>
