6-K 1 u00227e6vk.htm PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13 a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the month of                     May                                                              , 20 09
Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Jalan Japati No. 1 Bandung-40133 INDONESIA
 
(Address of principal executive office)
[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.]
Form 20-F þ     Form 40-F o
[Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934]
Yes o     No þ
[If “yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-    ]
Enclosure: 2007 Annual Report of Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 
 

 


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
             
        Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero)
PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA
 
           
         
        (Registrant)
 
           
Date
  May 11, 2009   By   /s/ Heri Supriadi
 
           
          (Signature)
 
           
 
          Heri Supriadi
VP Investor Relations/ Corporate Secretary

 


Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009

 


 

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009 AND
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
Consolidated Financial Statements
       
    1-3  
    4  
    5-6  
    7-8  
    9-121  

 


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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                             
        2008   2009
    Notes   Rp.   Rp.   US$(Note 3)
ASSETS
                           
 
                           
CURRENT ASSETS
                           
Cash and cash equivalents
  2c,2e,5,43     9,830,473       6,509,704       563,367  
Temporary investments
  2c,2f,43     186,708       287,558       24,886  
Trade receivables
  2c,2g,6,36,43                        
Related parties — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Rp.130,703 million in 2008 and Rp.114,447 million in 2009
        399,786       770,121       66,648  
Third parties — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Rp.1,161,958 million in 2008 and Rp.1,174,383 million in 2009
        2,658,133       3,003,901       259,965  
Other receivables — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Rp.10,719 million in 2008 and Rp.7,734 million in 2009
  2c,2g,43     122,953       102,809       8,897  
Inventories — net of allowance for obsolescence of Rp.56,868 million in 2008 and Rp.68,111 million in 2009
  2h,7,36     253,898       493,683       42,725  
Prepaid expenses
  2c,2i,8,43     1,226,795       2,087,031       180,617  
Claims for tax refund
  37, 52     408,011       222,954       19,295  
Prepaid taxes
  37, 52     71,366       803,700       69,554  
Other current assets
  2c,9,43     75,686       43,201       3,739  
 
                           
Total Current Assets
        15,233,809       14,324,662       1,239,693  
 
                           
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
                           
Long-term investments — net
  2f,10     140,261       170,184       14,728  
Property, plant and equipment — net of accumulated depreciation of Rp.56,472,320 million in 2008 and Rp.64,853,338 million in 2009
  2k,2l,4,11,
19,20,22,52
    60,392,109       71,165,921       6,158,885  
Property, plant and equipment under Revenue-Sharing Arrangements — net of accumulated depreciation of Rp.524,688 million in 2008 and Rp.272,514 million in 2009
  2m,12,33,45     664,787       453,847       39,277  
Prepaid pension benefit cost
  2i,2r,40     557       176       15  
Advances and other non-current assets
  2c,2k,2o,13,
28,43,47
    1,624,082       2,260,788       195,655  
Goodwill and other intangible assets — net of accumulated amortization of Rp.5,389,667 million in 2008 and Rp.6,641,019 million in 2009
  2d,2j,4,
14,36,52
    3,743,962       2,873,087       248,644  
Escrow accounts
  2c,15,43     1,285       44,105       3,817  
 
                           
Total Non-current Assets
        66,567,043       76,968,108       6,661,021  
 
                           
TOTAL ASSETS
        81,800,852       91,292,770       7,900,714  
 
                           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                             
        2008   2009
    Notes   Rp.   Rp.   US$ (Note 3)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                           
 
                           
CURRENT LIABILITIES
                           
Trade payables
  2c,16,43                        
Related parties
        577,569       1,238,113       107,150  
Third parties
        4,845,103       8,954,257       774,925  
Other payables
        50,509       23,168       2,005  
Taxes payable
  2s,37     1,554,280       1,163,836       100,721  
Accrued expenses
  2c,17,34,43     3,069,501       3,383,731       292,837  
Unearned income
  2q,18     2,477,559       2,794,029       241,803  
Advances from customers and suppliers
        174,824       711,724       61,594  
Short-term bank loans
  2c,19,43     215,814       42,612       3,688  
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
  2c,2l,20,43     4,567,427       6,980,674       604,126  
 
                           
Total Current Liabilities
        17,532,586       25,292,144       2,188,849  
 
                           
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
                           
Deferred tax liabilities — net
  2s,37     3,023,781       2,898,126       250,811  
Unearned income on Revenue-Sharing Arrangements
  2m,12,45     443,013       267,392       23,141  
Accrued long service awards
  2c,2r,41,43     76,806       108,722       9,409  
Accrued post-retirement health care benefits
  2c,2r,42,43     2,894,582       2,553,531       220,989  
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
  2c,2r,40,43     1,324,308       1,057,509       91,520  
Long-term liabilities — net of current maturities
                           
Obligations under finance leases
  2l,11,20     209,515       292,772       25,337  
Two-step loans — related party
  2c,20,21,43     3,688,710       3,874,738       335,330  
Bank loans
  2c,20,22,43     3,830,987       6,393,675       553,325  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
  20,23     2,117,166       1,179,701       102,095  
 
                           
Total Non-current Liabilities
        17,608,868       18,626,166       1,611,957  
 
                           
MINORITY INTEREST
  24     10,556,996       10,581,091       915,715  
 
                           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                             
        2008   2009
    Notes   Rp.   Rp.   US$ (Note 3)
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                           
Capital stock — Rp.250 par value per Series A Dwiwarna share and Series B share
                           
Authorized — 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 79,999,999,999 Series B shares
                           
Issued and fully paid — 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 20,159,999,279 Series B shares
  1c,25     5,040,000       5,040,000       436,175  
Additional paid-in capital
  2u,26     1,073,333       1,073,333       92,889  
Treasury stock — 337,293,000 shares in 2008 and 490,574,500 shares in 2009
  2u,27     (3,030,368 )     (4,264,114 )     (369,028 )
Difference in value arising from restructuring transactions and other transactions between entities under common control
  2d,28     270,000       360,000       31,155  
Difference due to change of equity in associated companies
  2f     385,595       385,595       33,370  
Unrealized holding gain from available-for-sale securities
  2f     12,586       1,653       143  
Translation adjustment
  2f     228,914       239,055       20,688  
Retained earnings
                           
Appropriated
        6,700,879       10,557,985       913,716  
Unappropriated
        25,421,463       23,399,862       2,025,085  
 
                           
Total Stockholders’ Equity
        36,102,402       36,793,369       3,184,193  
 
                           
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
        81,800,852       91,292,770       7,900,714  
 
                           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars,
except per share and per ADS data)
                             
        2008   2009
    Notes   Rp.   Rp.   US$ (Note 3)
OPERATING REVENUES
                           
Telephone
  2q,29                        
Fixed lines
        2,540,438       2,116,593       183,176  
Cellular
        5,966,083       6,517,451       564,037  
 
                           
Interconnection
  2c,2q,30,43                        
Revenues
        3,041,324       2,659,347       230,147  
Expenses
        (781,585 )     (743,834 )     (64,373 )
 
                           
Net
        2,259,739       1,915,513       165,774  
Data, internet and information technology services
  2q,31     3,944,676       3,715,768       321,572  
Network
  2c,2q,32,43     218,807       263,470       22,801  
Revenue-Sharing Arrangements
  2m,12,33,45     97,936       43,773       3,788  
Other telecommunications services
  2q     3,924       129,610       11,217  
 
                           
Total Operating Revenues
        15,031,603       14,702,178       1,272,365  
 
                           
OPERATING EXPENSES
                           
Depreciation
  2k,2l,2m,
11,12,13,52
    2,500,577       2,964,718       256,574  
Personnel
  2c,2r,17,34,
40,41,42,43
    2,246,902       1,904,766       164,843  
Operations, maintenance and telecommunication services
  2c,2q,35,43     2,506,173       3,288,635       284,607  
General and administrative
  2g,2h,2q,6,
7,14,36,52
    858,482       841,257       72,805  
Marketing
  2q     376,981       414,604       35,881  
 
                           
Total Operating Expenses
        8,489,115       9,413,980       814,710  
 
                           
OPERATING INCOME
        6,542,488       5,288,198       457,655  
 
                           
OTHER (EXPENSES) INCOME
                           
Interest income
  2c,43     174,205       138,451       11,982  
Equity in net income (loss) of associated companies
  2f,10     (874 )     931       81  
Interest expense
  2c,43     (263,146 )     (517,388 )     (44,776 )
Loss on foreign exchange — net
  2p     (45,655 )     (211,718 )     (18,323 )
Others — net
  52     102,916       56,371       4,878  
 
                           
Other expenses — net
        (32,554 )     (533,353 )     (46,158 )
 
                           
INCOME BEFORE TAX
        6,509,934       4,754,845       411,497  
 
                           
TAX (EXPENSE) BENEFIT
  2s,37                        
Current
        (2,058,376 )     (1,405,610 )     (121,645 )
Deferred
        5,363       6,747       584  
 
                           
 
        (2,053,013 )     (1,398,863 )     (121,061 )
 
                           
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST IN NET INCOME OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
        4,456,921       3,355,982       290,436  
 
                           
MINORITY INTEREST IN NET INCOME OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES — net
  24     (1,249,587 )     (898,098 )     (77,724 )
 
                           
NET INCOME
        3,207,334       2,457,884       212,712  
 
                           
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
  2w,38                        
Net income per share
        161.50       124.46       0.01  
Net income per ADS
(40 Series B shares per ADS)
        6,460.00       4,978.40       0.40  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah)
                                                                                     
                                Difference                        
                                in value                        
                                arising from                        
                                restructuring                        
                                transactions                        
                                and other           Unrealized            
                                transactions   Difference   holding            
                                between   due to change   gain            
                Additional           entities under   of equity   on available-            
        Capital   paid-in   Treasury   common   in associated   for-sale   Translation   Retained earnings   Stockholders’
Descriptions   Notes   stock   capital   stock   control   companies   securities   adjustment   Appropriated   Unappropriated   equity
        Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.
Balance, January 1, 2008
        5,040,000       1,073,333       (2,176,611 )     270,000       385,595       11,237       230,017       6,700,879       22,214,129       33,748,579  
 
                                                                                   
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities
  2f                                   1,349                         1,349  
 
                                                                                   
Foreign currency translation of associated company
  2f,10                                         (1,103 )                 (1,103 )
 
                                                                                   
Treasury stock acquired — at cost
  2u,27                 (853,757 )                                         (853,757 )
 
                                                                                   
Net income for the period
                                                        3,207,334       3,207,334  
 
                                                                                   
Balance, March 31, 2008
        5,040,000       1,073,333       (3,030,368 )     270,000       385,595       12,586       228,914       6,700,879       25,421,463       36,102,402  
 
                                                                                   
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (continued)
THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah)
                                                                                     
                                Difference                        
                                in value                        
                                arising from                        
                                restructuring                        
                                transactions                        
                                and other           Unrealized            
                                transactions   Difference   holding            
                                between   due to change   gain (loss)            
                Additional           entities under   of equity   on available-            
        Capital   paid-in   Treasury   common   in associated   for-sale   Translation   Retained earnings   Stockholders’
Descriptions   Notes   stock   capital   stock   control   companies   securities   adjustment   Appropriated   Unappropriated   equity
        Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.   Rp.
Balance, January 1, 2009
        5,040,000       1,073,333       (4,264,073 )     360,000       385,595       (19,066 )     238,319       10,557,985       20,941,978       34,314,071  
 
                                                                                   
Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities
  2f                                   20,719                         20,719  
 
                                                                                   
Foreign currency translation of subsidiaries
  1d,2b                                         736                   736  
 
                                                                                   
Treasury stock acquired — at cost
  2u,27                 (41 )                                         (41 )
 
                                                                                   
Net income for the period
                                                        2,457,884       2,457,884  
 
                                                                                   
Balance, March 31, 2009
        5,040,000       1,073,333       (4,264,114 )     360,000       385,595       1,653       239,055       10,557,985       23,399,862       36,793,369  
 
                                                                                   
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                         
    2008   2009
    Rp.   Rp.   US$ (Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                       
Cash receipts from operating revenues
                       
Telephone
                       
Fixed lines
    2,503,591       2,117,409       183,246  
Cellular
    6,045,820       6,609,813       572,031  
Interconnection — net
    2,376,289       1,676,398       145,080  
Data, internet and information technology services
    3,937,349       3,517,751       304,435  
Other services
    352,792       455,429       39,414  
 
                       
Total cash receipts from operating revenues
    15,215,841       14,376,800       1,244,206  
Cash payments for operating expenses
    (5,820,282 )     (6,306,827 )     (545,809 )
Cash receipt from customers
    33,328       569,313       49,270  
 
                       
Cash generated from operations
    9,428,887       8,639,286       747,667  
 
                       
Interest received
    174,829       151,759       13,134  
Interest paid
    (236,489 )     (571,434 )     (49,453 )
Income tax paid
    (3,208,328 )     (966,307 )     (83,627 )
 
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    6,158,899       7,253,304       627,721  
 
                       
 
                       
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Proceeds from sale of temporary investments and maturity of time deposits
    40,784       4,242       367  
Purchases of temporary investments and placements in time deposits
    (21,548 )     (4,036 )     (349 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    5,298       844       73  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    (3,600,112 )     (5,031,228 )     (435,416 )
Increase in advances for purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (169,857 )     (917,871 )     (79,435 )
Increase in advances and other assets
    (33,885 )     (40,907 )     (3,540 )
Business combinations, net of cash paid
    (323,541 )            
Acquisition of intangible assets
          (2,013 )     (174 )
Acquisition of long-term investments
    (28,923 )              
Cash dividends received
    618       863       75  
Increase in escrow accounts
          6,745       584  
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (4,131,166 )     (5,983,361 )     (517,815 )
 
                       
 
                       
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
    11,312       5,713       494  
Repayments of short-term borrowings
    (371,763 )     (13,500 )     (1,168 )
Proceeds from long-term borrowings
          304,399       26,343  
Repayment of long-term borrowings
    (993,484 )     (1,889,197 )     (163,496 )
Payment for purchases of treasury stock
    (853,757 )     (41 )     (4 )
Repayment of promissory notes
    (101,355 )     (123,927 )     (10,725 )
Repayment of obligations under finance leases
    (3,980 )     (59,747 )     (5,171 )
 
                       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (2,313,027 )     (1,776,300 )     (153,727 )
 
                       
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah and thousands of United States Dollars)
                         
    2008   2009
    Rp.   Rp.   US$ (Note 3)
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (285,294 )     (506,357 )     (43,821 )
 
                       
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (25,024 )     126,116       10,914  
 
                       
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
    10,140,791       6,889,945       596,274  
 
                       
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
    9,830,473       6,509,704       563,367  
 
                       
 
                       
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
                       
 
                       
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
                       
 
                       
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through incurrence of payables
    4,263,679       6,988,865       604,835  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through finance leases
    19,829       82,001       7,097  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, which form an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL
  a.   Establishment and general information
 
      Perusahaan Perseroan (Persero) P.T. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (the “Company”) was originally part of “Post en Telegraafdienst”, which was established in 1884 under the framework of Decree No. 7 dated March 27, 1884 of the Governor General of the Dutch Indies and was published in State Gazette No. 52 dated April 3, 1884.
 
      In 1991, the status of the Company was changed into a state-owned limited liability corporation (“Persero”) based on the Government Regulation No. 25/1991.
 
      The Company was established based on notarial deed No. 128 dated September 24, 1991 of Imas Fatimah, S.H.. The deed of establishment was approved by the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia in his Decision Letter No. C2-6870.HT.01.01.Th.1991 dated November 19, 1991, and was published in No. 5 dated January 17, 1992, Supplement No. 210. The Articles of Association have been amended several times, the latest amendments were to comply with Law No. 40/2007 of the Limited Liability Companies, Law No. 19/2003 of the National State-owned Companies and Badan Pengawas Pasar Modal dan Lembaga Keuangan Indonesia (“BAPEPAM-LK”) Regulation No. IX.J.1 of Main Provisions of the Articles of Association of Company that Make an Equity Public Offering and Public Company and to add the Company’s purposes and objectives based on notarial deed No. 27 dated July 15, 2008 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM. and notification of this amendment was received by the Minister of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia (“MoJHR”) as in his Letter No. AHU.46312.AH.01.02/2008 dated July 31, 2008 and was published in State Gazette of the Republic of Indonesia No. 84 dated October 17, 2008, Supplement of the Republic of Indonesia No. 20155.
 
      In accordance with Article 3 of the Company’s Articles of Association, the scope of its activities is to provide telecommunication network and services, informatics and optimization of the Company’s resources in accordance with prevailing regulations. To achieve this objective, the Company is involved in the following activities:
  i.   Planning, building, providing, developing, operating, marketing or selling, leasing and maintaining telecommunications and information networks in accordance with prevailing regulations.
 
  ii.   Planning, developing, providing, marketing or selling and improving telecommunications and information services in accordance with prevailing regulations.
 
  iii.   Providing payment transactions and money transferring services through telecommunications and information networks.
 
  iv.   Performing activities and other undertakings in connection with optimization of the Company’s resources, among others the utilization of the Company’s property, plant and equipment and moving assets, information systems, education and training, and repairs and maintenance facilities.
      The Company’s head office is located at Jalan Japati No. 1, Bandung, West Java.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  a.   Establishment and general information (continued)
 
      Pursuant to Law No. 3/1989 on Telecommunications (effective on April 1, 1989), Indonesian legal entities are allowed to provide basic telecommunications services in cooperation with the Company as the domestic telecommunications organizing body (or “badan penyelenggara”). The Government Regulation No. 8/1993 relating to the provision of the telecommunications services regulates that cooperation to provide basic telecommunications services can be in the form of a joint venture, joint operation or contractual arrangement and that the entities cooperating with the domestic telecommunications organizing body must use the organizing body’s telecommunications networks. If the telecommunications networks are not available, the Government Regulation requires that the cooperation be in the form of a joint venture that is capable of constructing the necessary networks. The Minister of Tourism, Post and Telecommunication of the Republic of Indonesia (“MTPT”) reaffirmed the status of the Company as the organizing body for the provision of domestic telecommunication services through two Decision Letters both dated August 14, 1995.
 
      The provision of domestic telecommunications services of the Company, includes telephone, telex, telegram, satellite, leased lines, electronic mail, mobile communication and cellular services. Pursuant to this, in 1995, the Company entered into agreements with investors to develop, manage and operate telecommunications facilities in five of the Company’s seven regional divisions (“Divre”) under Joint Operation Schemes (known as “Kerja Sama Operasi” or “KSO”), in order to:
  (1)   accelerate the construction of telecommunication facilities,
 
  (2)   make the Company a world-class operator, and
 
  (3)   increase the technology as well as knowledge and skills of its employees.
      Historically, the Company had exclusive right to provide local wireline and fixed wireless services for a minimum period of 15 years and the exclusive right to provide domestic long-distance (“Sambungan Langsung Jarak Jauh” or “SLJJ”) telecommunications services for a minimum period of 10 years, effective January 1, 1996. Such exclusive rights also applied to telecommunications services provided for and on behalf of the Company through a KSO. This grant of rights did not affect the Company’s right to provide other domestic telecommunications services.
 
      In 1999, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia (the “Government”) passed Telecommunications Law No. 36, which took effect in September 2000. This Law states that the telecommunication activities cover:
  (1)   Telecommunications networks,
 
  (2)   Telecommunications services, and
 
  (3)   Special telecommunications.
      National state-owned companies (“Badan Usaha Milik Negara” or “BUMN”), regional state-owned companies, privately-owned companies and cooperatives are allowed to provide telecommunications networks and services. Special telecommunications can be provided by individuals, Government Agencies and legal entities other than telecommunications networks and service providers. The Telecommunications Law prohibits activities that result in monopolistic practices and unfair competition, and expects to pave the way for market liberalization. In connection with this Law, Government Regulation No. 52/2000 was issued, which provides that interconnection fees shall be charged to originating telecommunications network operators where telecommunications service is provided by two or more telecommunications network operators.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
(continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  a.   Establishment and general information (continued)
 
      On press release No. 05/HMS/JP/VIII/2000 dated August 1, 2000 of the Directorate General of Post and Telecommunications (“DGPT”), as corrected by No. 1718/UM/VIII/2000 dated August 2, 2000, the period for exclusive rights granted to the Company to provide local and SLJJ fixed-line telecommunications services, were shortened from the expiration period of December 2010 to August 2002 and from December 2005 to August 2003. In return, the Government was required to pay compensation to the Company (Notes 13 and 28). Further, on press release of the Coordinating Minister of Economics of the Republic of Indonesia dated July 31, 2002, the Government terminated the Company’s exclusive right as a network provider for local and SLJJ services effective August 1, 2002. On August 1, 2002, PT Indonesian Satellite Corporation Tbk (“Indosat”) was granted a license to provide local and SLJJ telecommunications services.
 
      The Company has a commercial license to provide International Direct Dialing (“IDD”) services based on the Minister of Communications of the Republic of Indonesia (“MoC”) Decree No. KP. 162/2004 dated May 13, 2004.
  b.   Company’s Board of Commissioners, Directors and employees
  1.   Board of Commissioners and Directors
 
      Based on resolutions made at (i) the Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) of Stockholders of the Company dated February 28, 2007 as covered by notarial deed No. 16 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S. H., LLM., as amended through the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of Stockholders of the Company dated June 29, 2007 as covered by notarial deed No. 58 of the same notary; and (ii) EGM of Stockholders of the Company dated September 19, 2008 as covered by notarial deed No. 16 of the same notary, the composition of the Company’s Board of Commissioners and Directors as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, were as follows:
         
    2008   2009
President Commissioner
  Tanri Abeng   Tanri Abeng
Commissioner
  Anggito Abimanyu   Bobby A.A Nazief
Commissioner
  Mahmuddin Yasin   Mahmuddin Yasin
Independent Commissioner
  Arif Arryman   Arif Arryman
Independent Commissioner
  Petrus Sartono   Petrus Sartono
President Director
  Rinaldi Firmansyah   Rinaldi Firmansyah
Vice President Director/ Chief Operating Officer (“COO”)
  ** (see Note below)   * (see Note below)
Director of Finance
  Sudiro Asno   Sudiro Asno
Director of Network and Solution
  Ermady Dahlan   Ermady Dahlan
Director of Enterprise and Wholesale
  Arief Yahya   Arief Yahya
Director of Consumer
  I Nyoman Gede Wiryanata   I Nyoman Gede Wiryanata
Director of Compliance and Risk Management
  Prasetio   Prasetio
Chief Information Technology Officer
  Indra Utoyo   Indra Utoyo
Director of Human Capital and General Affairs
  Faisal Syam   Faisal Syam
 
*   COO is held by Director of Network and Solution in 2009
 
**   Position is vacant in 2008

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  b.   Company’s Board of Commissioners, Directors and employees (continued)
  1.   Board of Commissioners and Directors (continued)
 
      Based on AGM of Stockholders of the Company dated June 29, 2007, the Company’s stockholders agreed to replace Gatot Trihargo as the Company’s Commissioner to Mahmuddin Yasin.
 
      Based on Board of Commissioners’ Decision Letter dated February 15, 2008, the Board of Commissioners agreed to appoint Ermady Dahlan as Director of Network and Solution and I Nyoman Gede Wiryanata as Director of Consumer effective from March 1, 2008.
 
      Based on Letter No. S-584/KF/2008 dated June 20, 2008, Anggito Abimanyu resigned from his position as a member of Company’s Board of Commissioners effective from August 20, 2008.
 
      Based on Board of Commissioners‘ Letter to the President Director No. 125/SRT/DK/2008/RHS dated July 25, 2008, the Board of Commissioners agreed to proceed the appointment of COO, including the role of its position as Director of Network and Solution.
 
      Based on the EGM of Stockholders of the Company dated September 19, 2008, the Company’s stockholders agreed to appoint Bobby A.A. Nazief as a member of the Company’s Board of Commissioners for filling in the vacant position with a five year term and to extend the term of service of the Company’s Board of Commissioners whose members were elected in the EGM of Stockholders of the Company dated March 10, 2004, which should expire on March 10, 2009, to be extended on the date of the AGM of Stockholders of the Company in 2009.
  2.   Employees
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company and its subsidiaries had 33,438 and 30,288 employees, respectively.
  c.   Public offering of shares of the Company
 
      The Company’s shares prior to its Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) totaled 8,400,000,000, consisting of 8,399,999,999 Series B shares and 1 Series A Dwiwarna share, and were 100%-owned by the Government. On November 14, 1995, 933,333,000 new Series B shares and 233,334,000 Series B shares owned by the Government were offered to public through IPO at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (“IDX”) (previously the Jakarta Stock Exchange and the Surabaya Stock Exchange) and 700,000,000 Series B shares owned by the Government were offered to the public and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and the London Stock Exchange (“LSE”), in the form of American Depositary Shares (“ADS”). There are 35,000,000 ADS and each ADS represents 20 Series B shares at that time.
 
      In December 1996, the Government had a block sale of its 388,000,000 Series B shares, and in 1997, had distributed 2,670,300 Series B shares as incentive to the Company’s stockholders who did not sell their shares within one year from the date of the IPO. In May 1999, the Government further sold 898,000,000 Series B shares.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  c.   Public offering of shares of the Company (continued)
 
      To comply with Law No. 1/1995 of the Limited Liability Companies, at the AGM of Stockholders of the Company on April 16, 1999, the Company’s stockholders resolved to increase the Company’s issued share capital by distribution of 746,666,640 bonus shares through the capitalization of certain additional paid-in capital, which were distributed to the Company’s stockholders in August 1999. On August 16, 2007, the Law No. 1/1995 of the Limited Liability Companies has been amended by the issuing of Law No. 40/2007 of the Limited Liability Companies which become effective at the same date. The Law No. 40/2007 has no effect to the public offering of shares of the Company. The Company has complied with Law No. 40/2007.
 
      In December 2001, the Government had another block sale of 1,200,000,000 shares or 11.9% of the total outstanding Series B shares. In July 2002, the Government had sold 312,000,000 shares or 3.1% of the total outstanding Series B shares.
 
      At the AGM of Stockholders of the Company dated July 30, 2004, as covered by notarial deed No. 26 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., the Company’s stockholders approved the Company’s 2-for-1 stock split for Series A Dwiwarna and Series B. For Series A Dwiwarna share with par value of Rp.500, the split was into 1 Series A Dwiwarna share with par value of Rp.250 per share and 1 Series B share with par value of Rp.250 per share. The stock split resulted to an increase of the Company’s authorized capital stock from 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 39,999,999,999 Series B shares into 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 79,999,999,999 Series B shares, and the issued capital stock from 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 10,079,999,639 Series B shares into 1 Series A Dwiwarna share and 20,159,999,279 Series B shares. After the stock split, each ADS represented 40 Series B shares.
 
      Based on EGM of Stockholders of the Company on December 21, 2005, AGM of Stockholders of the Company on June 29, 2007 and AGM of Stockholders of the Company on June 20, 2008, the Company’s stockholders approved the phase I, II and III plan, respectively, to repurchase the Company’s issued Series B shares (Note 27).
 
      As of March 31, 2009, all of the Company’s Series B shares were listed on the IDX and 51,767,700 ADS shares were listed on the NYSE and LSE.
  d.   Subsidiaries
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company has consolidated the following direct or indirectly owned subsidiaries which it controls as a result of majority ownership (Notes 2b and 2d):
 
      (i) Direct subsidiaries:
                                             
    Nature of business/           Percentage of    
    date of incorporation   Date of   effective   Total assets
Subsidiary/place of   or acquisition by   commercial   ownership interest   before elimination
incorporation   the Company   operation   2008   2009   2008   2009
PT Pramindo Ikat Nusantara (“Pramindo”), Medan, Indonesia
 
Telecommunication construction and services/August 15, 2002
    1995       100       100       1,222,583       1,146,543  
 
                                           
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International (“TII”) (formerly PT Aria West International (“AWI”)), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Telecommunication/July 31, 2003
    1995       100       100       626,059       659,251  

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  d.   Subsidiaries (continued)
 
      (i) Direct subsidiaries: (continued)
                                             
    Nature of business/           Percentage of    
    date of incorporation   Date of   effective   Total assets
Subsidiary/place of   or acquisition by   commercial   ownership interest   before elimination
incorporation   the Company   operation   2008   2009   2008   2009
PT Multimedia Nusantara (“Metra”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Multimedia telecommunication services/May 9, 2003
    1998       100       100       649,451       837,616  
 
                                           
PT Graha Sarana Duta (“GSD”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Leasing of offices and providing building management and maintenance services, civil consultant and developer/April 25, 2001
    1982       99.99       99.99       153,866       170,329  
 
                                           
PT Dayamitra Telekomunikasi (“Dayamitra”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Telecommunication/May 17, 2001
    1995       100       100       437,253       411,503  
 
                                           
PT Indonusa Telemedia (“Indonusa”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Pay television and content services/May 7, 1997
    1997       98.75     100 (including through 1.25% ownership
by Metra)
      135,220       131,318  
 
                                           
PT Telekomunikasi Selular (“Telkomsel”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Telecommunication — provides telecommunication facilities and mobile cellular services using Global System for Mobile Communication (“GSM”) technology/May 26, 1995
    1995       65       65       43,133,467       52,945,199  
 
                                           
PT Napsindo Primatel Internasional (“Napsindo”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Telecommunication — provides Network Access Point (NAP), Voice Over Data (VOD) and other related services/
December 29, 1998
  1999; ceased operation on January 13, 2006     60       60       4,910       4,910  
 
                                           
PT Infomedia Nusantara (“Infomedia”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Data and information service — provides telecommunication information services and other information services in the form of print and electronic media and call center services/September 22,1999
    1984       51       51       500,645       578,689  

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
1.   GENERAL (continued)
  d.   Subsidiaries (continued)
 
      (ii) Indirect subsidiaries:
                                     
    Nature of business/           Percentage of    
    date of incorporation   Date of   effective   Total assets
Subsidiary/place of   or acquisition by   commercial   ownership interest   before elimination
incorporation   subsidiary   operation   2008   2009   2008   2009
Aria West International Finance B.V. (“AWI BV”), The Netherlands
 
Established to engaged in rendering services in the field of trade and finance services/June 3, 1996
  1996; ceased operation on July 31, 2003   100 (through
100%
ownership by
TII)
  100 (through
100%
ownership by
TII)
    1,848       1,642  
 
                                   
Telekomunikasi Selular Finance Limited (“TSFL”), Mauritius
 
Finance — establish to raise funds for the development of Telkomsel ’s business through the issuance of debenture stock, bonds, mortgages or any other securities/April 22, 2002
    2002     65 (through
100%
ownership by
Telkomsel)
  65 (through
100%
ownership by
Telkomsel)
    6       30  
 
                                   
PT Balebat Dedikasi Prima (“Balebat”), Bogor, Indonesia
 
Printing/October 1, 2003
    2000     33.15 (through 65% ownership by Infomedia)   33.15 (through 65% ownership by Infomedia)     50,168       93,490  
 
                                   
Telkomsel Finance B.V., (“TFBV”), Amsterdam, The Netherlands
 
Finance — establish in 2005 for the purpose of borrowing, lending and raising funds including issuance of bonds, promissory notes or debts/
February 7, 2005
    2005     65 (through
100%
ownership by
Telkomsel)
  65 (through
100%
ownership by
Telkomsel)
    8,489       10,638  
 
                                   
PT Finnet Indonesia (“Finnet”), Jakarta, Indonesia
 
Banking data and communication/
October 31, 2005
    2006     60
(through
60%
ownership
by Metra)
  60
(through
60%
ownership
by Metra)
    18,764       24,676  
 
                                   
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International Pte. Ltd., Singapura
 
Finance/December 6, 2007
    2008     100 (through
100%
ownership
by TII)
  100 (through
100%
ownership
by TII)
          98,225  
 
                                   
PT Sigma Cipta Caraka (“Sigma”), Tangerang, Indonesia
 
Information technology service — system implementation and integration service, outsourcing and software license maintenance/May 1, 1987
    1988     80
(through
80%
ownership
by Metra)
  80
(through
80%
ownership
by Metra)
    266,613       353,593  
  (a)   TII
 
      On March 6, 2007, based on notarial deed No. 3 of Titien Suwartini, S.H. and as approved by the MoJHR in its Decision Letter No. W8-00573.HT.01.04-TH.2007 dated March 14, 2007 and the Capital Investment Coordinating Board in its Decision Letter No. 20/III/PMDN/2007 dated March 1, 2007, PT Aria West International has changed its name to PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia International and its business operation has been expanded to include international businesses.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

1.   GENERAL (continued)
  d.   Subsidiaries (continued)
  (a)   TII (continued)
 
      On December 31, 2008, pursuant to Third Amendment to Cooperation Agreement between the Company and TII No. K.Tel.665/HK.820/UTA-00/2008 regarding Management and Development of International Business, the Company has agreed to amend the transfer of international telecommunications business from the Company to become management and development of international business in the form of service operator partnership scheme.
 
  (b)   Metra
 
      Based on the Circular Meeting of Stockholders of Metra on December 13, 2007, Metra’s stockholders agreed as follows: (1) increase its authorized capital from Rp.200,000 million to Rp.1,000,000 million with a par value of Rp.10,000 per share; (2) increase its issued and fully paid capital from Rp.62,250 million to Rp.412,250 million by issuing 35,000,000 new shares; (3) to limit the maximum additions to issued capital for funding the acquisition of Sigma amounting to Rp.335,000 million, and for the acquisition cost as well as Metra’s business development amounting to a maximum of Rp.15,000 million; (4) approve a total of 35,000,000 new shares to be issued and fully paid by the Company; and (5) approval of the on acquisition of a maximum 80% ownership interest in Sigma, a company engaged in providing information system services.
 
      On December 18, 2007, Metra entered into a Conditional Sales and Purchase Agreement (“CSPA”) with Sigma’s stockholders for the acquisition (Note 4).
 
      On January 21, 2008, the Company paid Rp.350,000 million for additional capital to Metra pursuant to Circular Meeting of Stockholders of Metra on December 13, 2007. The acquisition of Sigma’s transaction was completed through the signing of an Amendment to the Sales and Purchase of Shares Agreement on February 21, 2008 which became effective from February 22, 2008 (the “closing date”).
 
      On July 3, 2008, based on notarial deed No. 6 of Wahyu Nurani, S.H. dated July 3, 2008, Metra entered into a Commitment of Sales and Purchase of Shares Agreement (“Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Saham” or PPJB) to purchase 6,000,000 Indonusa’s shares or equivalent to 1.25% of Indonusa’s total ownership with a transaction value of Rp.6,600 million from PT Datakom Asia (“Datakom”).
 
      On July 17, 2008, based on notarial deed No. 133 of Sutjipto, S.H., M.Kn. dated July 17, 2008, Metra obtained funding for the purchase through equity call from the addition of Metra’s issued capital from Rp.412,250 million to Rp.418,850 million. On July 17, 2008, based on notarial deed No. 134 of Sutjipto, S.H., M.Kn. dated July 17, 2008, Metra exercised the sales and purchase of share transaction (Note 1d.c).
 
      Based on Circular Meeting of Stockholders of Metra on March 23, 2009, as covered by notarial deed No. 64 of Sutjipto, S.H., M.Kn., dated April 16, 2009, Metra’s stockholders agreed increase its authorized capital from Rp.418,850 million to Rp.485,679 million with a par value of Rp.10,000 per share. The authorized capital of Rp.34,829 million was paid by conversion on the Company’s receivable to Metra.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

1.   GENERAL (continued)
  d.   Subsidiaries (continued)
  (c)   Indonusa
 
      At the EGM of Stockholders of Indonusa on May 9, 2007, Indonusa’s stockholders resolved to: (1) stock split of Indonusa’s shares par value from Rp.10,000 to Rp.500 per share; (2) increase its issued capital from Rp.200,000 million consisting of 20,000,000 shares to Rp.700,000 million consisting of 1,400,000,000 shares, as amended by the Decision of Circular Meeting of Stockholders of Indonusa on December 28, 2007. The change increased Company’s paid-in capital from Rp.66,500 million to Rp.237,713 million through payment and a debt to equity swap, as follows:
    The Company had paid for the increase in share capital phase I to Indonusa on June 5, 2007 and August 13, 2007 amounting to Rp.21,624 million and Rp.976.3 million, respectively.
 
    A payment for the increase in share capital for phase II was made on November 26, 2007 amounting to Rp.65,986 million.
 
    On December 19, 2007, Indonusa’s debt to the Company amounting to Rp.82,627 million was converted into ownership of shares of stock of Indonusa.
      Pursuant to the payment for the additional share capital and the debt swap to equity, the Company’s ownership in Indonusa has increased from 95.68% to 98.75%.
 
      Based on Circular Meeting of Stockholders of Indonusa on July 17, 2008 as covered by notarial deed No. 64 of Dr. Wiratni Ahmadi, S.H. dated August 25, 2008, Indonusa’s stockholders has agreed to transfer Datakom’s ownership in Indonusa of 6,000,000 shares to Metra (Note 1d.b).
 
      Pursuant to the transfer of the ownership, the Company’s ownership in Indonusa has increased to 100% (including through 1.25% ownership by Metra).
  (d)   Telkomsel
 
      On February 14, 2006, Telkomsel was granted the International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (“IMT-2000”) or 3rd Generation technology (“3G”) license in the 2.1 Gigahertz (“GHz”) frequency bandwidth for a 10 year period by the Minister of Communication and Information Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (“MoCI”), based on its Decision Letter No. 19/KEP/M.KOMINFO/2/2006. The license is extendable subject to evaluation (Notes 14 and 47c.ii). Telkomsel started its commercial services for 3G in September 2006.
 
      On October 11, 2006, Telkomsel’s operating licenses were updated by MoCI based on Decision Letter No. 101/KEP/M.KOMINFO/10/2006, granting Telkomsel the rights to provide: (i) Mobile telecommunication services with radio frequency bandwidth in the 900 Megahertz (“MHz”) and 1800 MHz bands; (ii) Mobile telecommunication services IMT-2000 with radio frequency bandwidth in the 2.1 GHz bands (3G); and (iii) Basic telecommunication services.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

1.   GENERAL (continued)
  d.   Subsidiaries (continued)
  (d)   Telkomsel (continued)
 
      Based on Decision Letter No. 213/DIRJEN/2008 dated August 4, 2008, the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology through the DGPT granted Telkomsel a principle license to provide Internet Telephony Services (Voice over Internet Protocol or “VoIP”) which provision is subject to an operation acceptance test within one year.
 
      Based on Bank Indonesia’s (“BI”) letter No. 10/632/DASP dated August 12, 2008, Telkomsel has been registered as a Money Remitter with register No. 10/12/DASP/10 dated August 12, 2008 to provide remittance service.
  e.   Authorization of the consolidated financial statements
 
      The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on May 8, 2009.

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
    The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Indonesia (“Indonesian GAAP”).
  a.   Basis of preparation of financial statements
 
      The consolidated financial statements, except for the consolidated statements of cash flows, are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting. The measurement basis used is historical cost, except for certain accounts recorded on the basis described in the related accounting policies.
 
      The consolidated statements of cash flows are prepared using the direct method and present the changes in cash and cash equivalents from operating, investing and financing activities.
 
      Figures in the consolidated financial statements are rounded to and presented in millions of Indonesian Rupiah (“Rp.”), unless otherwise stated.
  b.   Principles of consolidation
 
      The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries in which the Company, directly or indirectly has ownership of more than 50%, or the Company has the ability to control the entity, even though the ownership is less than or equal to 50%. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which effective control is obtained and are no longer consolidated from the date of disposal.
 
      All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated on the consolidated financial statements.
  c.   Transactions with related parties
 
      The Company and its subsidiaries have transactions with related parties. The definition of related parties used is in accordance with Indonesian Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan or “PSAK”) 7, “Related Party Disclosures”.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  d.   Acquisitions of subsidiaries
 
      The acquisition of a subsidiary from a third party is accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The cost of an acquisition is allocated to the identifiable assets and liabilities recognized using as reference, their fair values at the date of the transaction. The excess of the acquisition cost over the Company’s interest in the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill and amortized using the straight-line method over a period of not more than five years.
 
      The Company continually assesses whether events or changes in circumstances have occurred that would require revision of the remaining estimated useful life of intangible assets and goodwill, or whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of intangible assets and goodwill is estimated based on the expected future cash flows which are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
 
      In July 2004, the Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard Board (“Dewan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan di Indonesia” or “DSAK”) issued PSAK 38 (Revised 2004), “Accounting for Restructuring Transactions between Entities under Common Control”, (“PSAK 38R”). Under PSAK 38R, the acquisition transaction with entities under common control is accounted for using book value, in a manner similar to that in pooling of interests accounting (carryover basis). The difference between the consideration paid or received and the related historical carrying amount, after considering income tax effects, is recognized directly in equity and reported as “Difference in value arising from restructuring transactions and other transactions between entities under common control” in the stockholders’ equity section.
 
      The balance of “Difference in value arising from restructuring transactions and other transactions between entities under common control” is charged to consolidated statement of income when the common control relationship has ceased.
  e.   Cash and cash equivalents
 
      Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and in banks and all unrestricted time deposits with maturities of not more than three months from the date of placement.
  f.   Investments
  i.   Time deposits
 
      Time deposits with maturities of more than three months but not more than one year, are presented as temporary investments.
  ii.   Investments in securities
 
      Investments in available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value. Unrealized holding gains or losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from income of the current period and are reported as a separate component in the stockholders’ equity section until realized. Realized gains or losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities are recognized in the consolidated statements of income, and are determined on a specific-identification basis. A decline in the fair value of any available-for-sale securities below cost that is deemed to be other-than-temporary is charged to the consolidated statements of income.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  f.   Investments (continued)
  iii.   Investments in associated companies
 
      Investments in companies where the Company has 20% to 50% of the voting rights, and through which the Company exerts significant influence, but not control, over the financial and operating policies are accounted for using the equity method. Under this method, the Company recognizes the Company’s proportionate share in the income or loss of the associated company from the date that significant influence commences until the date that significant influence ceases. When the Company’s share of loss exceeds the carrying amount of the associated company, the carrying amount is reduced to nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Company has guaranteed obligations of the associated company or committed to provide further financial support to the associated company.
 
      On a continuous basis, but no less frequently than at the end of each year, the Company and its subsidiaries evaluate the carrying amount of their ownership interests in associated companies for possible impairment. Factors considered in assessing whether an indication of other-than-temporary impairment exists include the achievement of business plan objectives and milestones including cash flow projections and the results of planned financing activities, the financial condition and prospects of each associated company, the fair value of the ownership interest relative to the carrying amount of the investment, the period of time the fair value of the ownership interest has been below the carrying amount of the investment and other relevant factors. Impairment to be recognized is measured based on the amount by which the carrying amount of the investment exceeds the fair value of the investment. Fair value is determined based on quoted market prices (if any) and projected discounted cash flows, whichever is lower or other valuation techniques as appropriate.
 
      Changes in the value of investments due to changes in the equity of associated companies arising from capital transactions of such associated companies with other parties are recognized directly in equity and are reported as “Difference due to change of equity in associated companies” in the stockholders’ equity section. Differences previously credited directly to equity as a result of equity transactions in associated companies are released to the consolidated statements of income upon the sale of an interest in the associate in proportion to percentage of the interests sold.
 
      The functional currency of PT Pasifik Satelit Nusantara (“PSN”) and PT Citra Sari Makmur (“CSM”) is the United States Dollars (“U.S. Dollars”). For the purpose of reporting these investments using the equity method, the assets and liabilities of these companies as of the balance sheet date are translated into Indonesian Rupiah using the rates of exchange prevailing at that date, while revenues and expenses are translated into Indonesian Rupiah at the average rates of exchange for the year. The resulting translation adjustments are reported as part of “Translation adjustment” in the stockholders’ equity section.
  iv.   Other investments
 
      Investments in companies where ownership interests of less than 20% that do not have readily determinable fair values and are held for long-term are carried at cost and are adjusted only for other-than-temporary decline in the value of individual investments. Any write-down is charged directly to income of the current period.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  g.   Trade and other accounts receivable
 
      Trade and other accounts receivable are recorded net of allowance for doubtful accounts, based upon a review of the collectibility of the outstanding amounts. Accounts are written-off against the allowance during the period in which they are determined to be not collectible.
 
      The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company and its subsidiaries’ best estimate of the probable credit losses in the accounts receivable. The amount of the allowance is recognized in the consolidated statement of income within operating expenses — general and administrative. The Company and its subsidiaries determine the allowance based on historical write-off experience. The Company and its subsidiaries review the allowance for doubtful accounts every month. Past due balances over 90 days for retail customers are fully provided, and past due balance for non-retail customers over a specified amount are reviewed individually for collectibility. Account balances are written-off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote.
  h.   Inventories
 
      Since January 1, 2009, the Company and its subsidiaries has adopted PSAK 14 (Revised 2008), “Inventories” (PSAK 14R), which became effective for financial statement periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009 and is applied prospectively.
 
      Inventories consist of components and modules, which are expensed or transferred to property, plant and equipment upon use. Inventories also include Subscriber Identification Module (“SIM”) cards, Removable User Identity Module (“RUIM”) cards and prepaid voucher blanks, which are expensed upon sale. Inventories are stated at the lower of costs or net realizable value.
 
      Cost is determined using the weighted average method for components, SIM card, RUIM card and prepaid voucher blanks, and the specific-identification method for modules.
 
      The amount of any write-down of inventories to net realizable value and all losses of inventories shall be recognized as an expense in the period the write-down or loss occurs. The amount of any reversal of any write-down of inventories, arising from an increase in net realizable value, shall be recognized as a reduction in the amount of inventories recognized as an expense in the period in which the reversal occurs.
 
      Allowance for obsolescence is primarily based on the estimated forecast of future usage of these items.
  i.   Prepaid expenses
 
      Prepaid expenses are amortized over their future beneficial periods using the straight-line method.
  j.   Intangible assets
 
      Intangible assets comprised of intangible assets from subsidiaries or business acquisition, licenses and computer software. Intangible assets shall be recognized if it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to each asset will flow to the Company and its subsidiaries and the cost of the asset can be reliably measured.
 
      Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment, if any. Intangible assets are amortized over their useful lives. The Company and its subsidiaries shall estimate the recoverable value of their intangible asset. When the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written-down to its estimated recoverable amount.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  j.   Intangible assets (continued)
 
      In 2006, Telkomsel was granted the right to operate the 3G license (Note 14.iii). Telkomsel is required to pay an up-front fee and annual rights of usage (“Biaya Hak Penggunaan” or “BHP”) fee for the next ten years (Note 47c.ii). The up-front fee is recorded as intangible asset and amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the right to operate the 3G license (10 years). Amortization commenced in 2006 when the assets attributable to the provision of the related services became available for use.
 
      Based on management interpretation of the license conditions and the written confirmation from the DGPT, the license may be returned at any time without any financial obligation to pay the remaining outstanding annual BHP fees. Accordingly, Telkomsel recognizes the annual BHP fees as expense when incurred. Management evaluates its plan to continue to use the license on an annual basis.
  k.   Property, plant and equipment — direct acquisitions
 
      Since January 1, 2008, the Company and its subsidiaries has adopted PSAK 16 (Revised 2007), “Property, Plant and Equipment” (“PSAK 16R”), which became effective for financial statement periods beginning on or after January 1, 2008 and is applied prospectively.
 
      According to PSAK 16R, an entity should choose either the cost model or the revaluation model in measuring the costs of the assets. The Company has decided to use the cost model. Further, the cost of the assets include: (a) purchase price, (b) any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to its location and condition and (c) the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located. Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item shall be depreciated separately. The residual value and the useful life of an asset should be reviewed at least at each financial year-end.
 
      Property, plant and equipment directly acquired are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
 
      Property, plant and equipment, except land, are depreciated using the straight-line method, based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
         
    Years
Buildings
    20  
Leasehold improvements
    3-7  
Switching equipment
    5-15  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    5-15  
Transmission installation and equipment
    5-20  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    3-15  
Cable network
    5-25  
Power supply
    3-10  
Data processing equipment
    3-10  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    5  
Office equipment
    2-5  
Vehicles
    5-8  
Other equipment
    5  

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  k.   Property, plant and equipment — direct acquisitions (continued)
 
      Pursuant to PSAK 16R, starting January 1, 2008, the Company has changed the estimated useful lives of fiber optic (included in cable network assets) from 15 years to 25 years. The Company charged the impact of the changes in the estimated useful lives to the current period consolidated financial statements as it is not considered material.
 
      When the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount, the asset is written-down to its estimated recoverable amount, which is determined based upon the greater of its net selling price or value in use.
 
      Spare parts and servicing equipment are carried as inventory and recognized in profit or loss as consumed. Major spare parts and stand-by equipment that are expected to be used more than 12 months are recorded as part of property, plant and equipment.
 
      When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, their cost and the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the consolidated financial statements, and the resulting gains or losses on the disposal or sale of property, plant and equipment are recognized in the consolidated statement of income.
 
      Certain computer hardware can not be used without the availability of certain computer software. In such circumstance, the computer software is recorded as part of the computer hardware. If any computer software is independent from its computer hardware, it shall be recorded as part of intangible assets.
 
      The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to statements of income as incurred, significant renewals and betterments are capitalized.
 
      Property under construction is stated at cost until construction is completed, at which time it is reclassified to the specific property, plant and equipment account to which it relates. During the construction period, borrowing costs, which include interest expense and foreign currency exchange differences incurred to finance the construction of the asset, are capitalized in proportion to the average amount of accumulated expenditures during the period. Capitalization of borrowing cost ceases when the construction has been completed and the asset is ready for its intended use.
 
      Equipment temporarily unused are reclassified into equipment not used in operation and depreciated over their estimated useful life using straight-line method.
  l.   Property, plant and equipment under finance leases
 
      Since January 1, 2008, the Company and its subsidiaries has adopted PSAK 30 (Revised 2007), “Lease” (“PSAK 30R”), which became effective for financial statement periods beginning on or after January 1, 2008.
 
      Based on PSAK 30R, a lease is classified into finance lease or operating lease based on the substance not the form of the contract. Property, plant and equipment under finance lease is recognized if the lease transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation (Interpretasi Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan or “ISAK”) 8, “Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease and Further Discussion on Transitional Provisions of PSAK 30 (Revised 2007)”, requires the Company and its subsidiaries to apply PSAK 30R retrospectively to all lease transactions since the commencing dates of the related agreement or prospectively as if the standard applied since the beginning of reporting periods. The Company has decided to select the prospective application.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  l.   Property, plant and equipment under finance leases (continued)
 
      Considering that the impact of application of the standard to 2006 and 2007 is insignificant, the Company charged the cumulative effect to the 2008 financial statements.
 
      Finance leases shall be recognized as assets and liabilities in the balance sheets as the amounts equal to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. Any initial direct costs of the Company and its subsidiaries are added to the amount recognized as an assets.
 
      Minimum lease payments shall be apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge shall be allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Contingent rents shall be charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.
 
      Leased assets are depreciated using the same method over the shorter of the lease term and their economic useful life.
 
      Leasing arrangements that do not meet the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases for which payments are charged as an expense on the straight-line basis over the period of expected benefit.
  m.   Revenue-Sharing Arrangements (“RSA”)
 
      Revenues from RSA are recognized based on the Company’s share as agreed upon in the contracts.
 
      The Company records assets under RSA as “Property, plant and equipment under RSA” (with a corresponding initial credit to “Unearned income on RSA” presented in the liabilities section of the consolidated balance sheet) based on the costs incurred by the investors as agreed upon in the contracts entered into between the Company and the investors. Property, plant and equipment are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method (Note 2k).
 
      Unearned income related to the acquisition of the property, plant and equipment under RSA is amortized over the revenue-sharing period using the straight-line method.
 
      At the end of the revenue-sharing period, the property, plant and equipment under RSA is reclassified to the “Property, plant and equipment” account.
  n.   KSO
 
      Revenues from KSO include amortization of unearned initial investor payments, Minimum Telkom Revenues (“MTR”) and the Company’s share of Distributable KSO Revenues (“DKSOR”).
 
      Unearned initial investor payments received are recorded net of all direct costs incurred in connection with the KSO agreement and amortized using the straight-line method over the KSO period of 15 years starting from January 1, 1996.
 
      MTR are recognized on a monthly basis based on the contracted MTR amount for the current period.
 
      The Company’s share of DKSOR is recognized on the basis of the Company’s percentage share of the KSO revenues, net of MTR and operational expenses of the KSO Units, as provided in the KSO agreements.
 
      Under PSAK 39, “Accounting for Joint Operation Schemes”, which supersedes paragraph 14 of PSAK 35, “Accounting for Telecommunications Services Revenue”, the assets built by the

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  n.   KSO (continued)
 
      KSO partners under the KSO were recorded in the books of the KSO partners which operate the assets and would be transferred to the Company at the end of the KSO period or upon termination of the KSO agreement.
  o.   Deferred charges for land rights
 
      Costs incurred to process and extend land rights are deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the land rights.
  p.   Foreign currency translation
 
      The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is the Indonesian Rupiah and the books of accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries are maintained in Indonesian Rupiah. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Indonesian Rupiah at the rates of exchange prevailing at transaction date. At the consolidated balance sheet date, monetary assets and monetary liabilities balances denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Indonesian Rupiah based on the buy and sell rates quoted by Reuters prevailing at the consolidated balance sheet date as follows:
                                 
    The Company and its subsidiaries
    2008   2009
    Buy   Sell   Buy   Sell
United States Dollars (“US$”) 1
    9,210       9,220       11,535       11,575  
Euro1
    14,549       14,567       15,307       15,364  
Yen1
    92.68       92.80       117.33       117.81  
      The resulting foreign exchange gains or losses, realized and unrealized, are credited or charged to consolidated statement of income of the current period, except for foreign exchange differences incurred on borrowings during the construction of qualifying assets which are capitalized to the extent that the borrowings can be attributed to the construction of those qualifying assets (Note 2k).
  q.   Revenue and expense recognition
  i.   Fixed line telephone revenues
 
      Revenues from fixed line installations are recognized at the time the installations are placed in service and ready for use. Revenues from usage charges are recognized as customers incur the charges. Monthly subscription charges are recognized as revenues when incurred by subscribers.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  q.   Revenue and expense recognition (continued)
  ii.   Cellular and fixed wireless telephone revenues
 
      Revenues from postpaid service, which consist of connection fee as well as usage and monthly charges, are recognized as follows:
    Connection fees for service connection are recognized as revenues at the time the connection occurs.
 
    Airtime and charges for value added services are recognized based on usage by subscribers.
 
    Monthly subscription charges are recognized as revenues when incurred by subscribers.
      Revenues from prepaid card subscribers, which consist of the sale of starter packs (also known as SIM cards in the case of cellular and RUIM in the case of fixed wireless telephone and start-up load vouchers) and pulse reload vouchers, are recognized as follows:
    Sale of SIM and RUIM card is recognized as revenue upon delivery of the starter packs to distributors, dealers or directly to customers.
 
    Sale of pulse reload vouchers (either bundled in starter packs or sold as separate items) is recognized initially as unearned income and recognized proportionately as usage revenue based on duration and total of successful calls made and the value added services used by the subscribers or the expiration of the unused stored value of the voucher.
  iii.   Interconnection revenues
 
      Revenues from network interconnection with other domestic and international telecommunications carriers are recognized as earned in accordance with agreement and are presented net of interconnection expenses.
  iv.   Data, internet and information technology services revenues
 
      Revenues from installations (set-up) of internet, data communication and e-Business are recognized upon the completion of installations. Revenues from data communication and internet are recognized based on usage the installation.
 
      Revenues from sales, installation and implementation of computer software and hardware, computer data network installation service and installation are recognized when the goods rendered to customers or installation takes place.
 
      Revenue from computer software development service is recognised using the percentage of completion method.
  v.   Revenues from network
 
      Revenues from network consist of revenues from leased lines and satellite transponder leases. Revenues are recognized based on subscription fees as specified in the agreements.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  q.   Revenue and expense recognition (continued)
  vi.   Other telecommunications services revenues
 
      Revenues from other telecommunications services consist of sales of other telecommunication services or goods. Revenues are recognized upon completion of services or delivery of goods to customers.
  vii.   Expenses
 
      Expenses are recognized on accrual basis. Unutilized promotional credits are netted against unearned income.
  r.   Employee benefits
  i.   Pension and post-retirement health care benefit plans
 
      The net obligations in respect of the defined pension benefit and post-retirement health care benefit plans are calculated at the present value of estimated future benefits that the employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods, less fair value of plan assets and as adjusted for unrecognized actuarial gains or losses and unrecognized past service cost. The calculation is performed by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using government bond interest rates considering currently there is no deep market for high quality corporate bonds that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related liability.
 
      Actuarial gains or losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions, when exceeding the greater of 10% of present value defined benefit obligation or 10% of fair value of plan assets, are charged or credited to the consolidated statements of income over the average remaining service lives of the relevant employees. Prior service cost is recognized immediately if vested or amortized over the vesting period.
 
      For defined contribution plans, the regular contributions constitute net periodic costs for the year in which they are due and as such are included in staff costs.
  ii.   Long Service Awards (“LSA”) and Long Service Leave (“LSL”)
 
      Employees are entitled to receive certain cash awards or certain numbers of days leave benefits based on length of service requirements. LSA are either paid at the time the employees reach certain anniversary dates during employment, or at the time of termination. LSL is either certain number of days leave benefit or cash, subject to approval by management, provided to employee who has met the requisite number of years of service and with a certain minimum age.
 
      Actuarial gains or losses arising from experience and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged immediately to the consolidated statements of income.
 
      The obligation with respect to LSA and LSL is calculated by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  r.   Employee benefits (continued)
  iii.   Early retirement benefits
 
      Early retirement benefits are accrued at the time the Company makes a commitment to provide early retirement benefits as a result of an offer made in order to encourage voluntary redundancy. A commitment to a termination arises when, and only when a detailed formal plan for the early retirement cannot be withdrawn.
  iv.   Pre-retirement benefits
 
      Employees of the Company are entitled to a benefit during a pre-retirement period in which they are inactive for 6 months prior to their normal retirement age of 56 years. During the pre-retirement period, the employees still receive benefits provided to active employees, which include, but are not limited to regular salary, health care, annual leave, bonus and other benefits. Benefits provided to employees which enter pre-retirement period are calculated by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.
  v.   Other post-retirement benefits
 
      Employees are entitled to home leave passage benefits and final housing facility benefits to their retirement age of 56 years. Those benefits are calculated by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.
      Gains or losses on curtailment are recognized when there is a commitment to make a material reduction in the number of employees covered by a plan or when there is an amendment of a defined benefit plan terms such as that a material element of future services to be provided by current employees will no longer qualify for benefits, or will qualify only for reduced benefits.
 
      Gains or losses on settlement are recognized when there is a transaction that eliminates all further legal or constructive obligation for part or all of the benefits provided under a defined benefit plan.
  s.   Income tax
 
      The Company and its subsidiaries recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial and tax bases of assets and liabilities at each reporting date. The Company and its subsidiaries also recognize deferred tax assets resulting from the recognition of future tax benefits, such as the benefit of tax loss carry forward, to the extent their future realization is probable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and tax laws at each reporting date which are expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
 
      Income tax is charged or credited to the consolidated statement of income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, such as the difference in value arising from restructuring transactions and other transactions between entities under common control and the effect of foreign currency translation adjustment for certain investments in associated companies, in which case income tax is also charged or credited directly to equity.
 
      Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered or paid using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted at each reporting date.
 
      Amendment to taxation obligations are recorded when an assessment is received or if appealed against, when the results of the appeal are determined.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
  t.   Derivative instruments
 
      Derivative transactions are accounted for in accordance with PSAK 55, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” which requires that all derivative instruments be recognized in the financial statements at fair value. To qualify for hedge accounting, PSAK 55 requires certain criteria to be met, including formal documentations at the inception of the hedge.
 
      Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized in the consolidated statements of income. If a derivative instrument is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting the assets or liabilities shall be adjusted. The changes in fair values of derivative instruments are recognized in the consolidated statements of income or consolidated statement of changes in stockholder’s equity depending on the type and effectiveness of hedge transaction.
  u.   Treasury Stock
 
      Reacquired Company’s stock is accounted for at its reacquisition cost and classified as “Treasury Stock” and presented as deduction in stockholders’ equity. The cost of treasury stock sold is accounted for using the weighted average method. The difference resulting from the cost and the proceeds from the sale of treasury stock is credited to “Paid-in Capital”.
  v.   Dividends
 
      Dividend distribution to the Company’s stockholders is recognized as liability in the Company’s consolidated financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s stockholders. For interim dividends, the Company recognized it as liability based on the Board of Director’s decision with the approval from the Board of Commissioners.
  w.   Earnings per share and earnings per ADS
 
      Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Net income per ADS is computed by multiplying basic earnings per share by 40, the number of shares represented by each ADS.
  x.   Segment information
 
      The Company and its subsidiaries’ segment information is presented based upon identified business segments. A business segment is a distinguishable unit that provides different products and services and is managed separately. Business segment information is consistent with operating information routinely reported to the Company’s chief operating decision maker.
  y.   Use of estimates
 
      The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, the valuation allowance for receivables and obligations related to employee benefits. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
3.   TRANSLATION OF RUPIAH INTO UNITED STATES DOLLARS
  The consolidated financial statements are stated in Indonesian Rupiah (“Rupiah”). The translations of Indonesian Rupiah amounts into U.S. Dollars are included solely for the convenience of the readers and have been made using the average of the market buy and sell rates of Rp.11,555 to US$1 as published by Reuters on March 31, 2009. The convenience translations should not be construed as representations that the Indonesian Rupiah amounts have been, could have been, or could in the future be, converted into United States Dollars at this or any other rate of exchange.
4.   ACQUISITIONS OF SIGMA
    On February 21, 2008, Metra and Sigma’s stockholders, PT Sigma Citra Harmoni (“SCH”) and Trozenin Management Plc signed an Amendment to the Sales and Purchase of Shares Agreement which authorized Metra to acquire 80% of the outstanding common stock of Sigma for US$35.2 million or equivalent to Rp.331,052 million, which became effective from February 22, 2008 (the “closing date”) (Note 1d.b).
 
    Sigma is an Information Technology (“IT”) Services company that provides software for banking, multi finance and manufacturing companies. Through the acquisition, the Company started to broaden its services to adjacent industries especially IT services by combining Sigma’s expertise and the Company’s corporate customer base. Goodwill in respect of the acquisition comprises principally the fair value of the skills and expertise of the acquired company’s workforce.
 
    Metra and SCH have agreed to support Sigma in achieving an IPO in 24 months from closing date. Pursuant to the agreement, SCH, which holds the remaining 20% ownership in Sigma, has an put option requiring Metra to purchase the minority. The option price is the higher of the transacted price per share indexed to interest rates and fair value based on an independent appraisal. The option is valid for 24 months or sooner if an IPO takes place.
 
    The acquisition of Sigma has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, which purchase price were allocated to fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities. The allocation of the acquisition cost was as follows:
         
    Rp.
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as follows:
       
 
       
Current assets
    120,369  
Property, plant and equipments
    65,511  
Other non-current assets
    30,935  
Intangible assets
    256,354  
Current liabilities
    (64,172 )
Long-term liabilities
    (30,308 )
Deferred tax liabilities
    (85,561 )
 
       
Fair value of net assets acquired
    293,128  
Goodwill
    37,924  
 
       
Total purchase consideration
    331,052  
Less:
       
Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired
    (43,649 )
 
       
Cash outflow from acquisition
    287,403  
 
       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
4.   ACQUISITIONS OF SIGMA (continued)
    Metra acquired control of Sigma on February 22, 2008 and the valuation was performed by an independent appraisal using the balance as of February 28, 2008, being the nearest convenient balance sheet date. The Company’s consolidated results of operations have included the operating results of Sigma since March 1, 2008. The intangible assets represent long-term customer contracts and relationships, software and trademark (Note 14).
5.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
                 
    2008   2009
Cash on hand
    35,959       34,666  
 
               
Cash in banks
               
Related parties
               
Rupiah
               
PT Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (“BNI”)
    128,390       383,120  
PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk (“Bank Mandiri”)
    190,446       161,801  
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (“BRI”)
    12,780       80,604  
PT Bank Pos Nusantara
    240       105  
PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) (“BTN”)
    19       18  
 
               
 
    331,875       625,648  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
Bank Mandiri
    64,621       215,144  
BNI
    27,839       29,454  
BRI
    663       653  
PT Bank Syariah Mega Indonesia (“Bank Syariah Mega”)
    165       81  
 
               
 
    93,288       245,332  
 
               
Sub-total
    425,163       870,980  
 
               
Third parties
               
Rupiah
               
ABN AMRO Bank (“AAB“)
    92,499       85,544  
PT Bank Central Asia Tbk (“BCA”)
    17,718       11,459  
Deutsche Bank AG (“DB”)
    28,451       8,486  
PT Bank Bukopin Tbk (“Bank Bukopin”)
    5,593       4,834  
Bank Syariah Mega
    85       3,846  
PT Bank Ekonomi Raharja Tbk (“Bank Ekonomi”)
    1,815       2,296  
PT Bank CIMB Niaga Tbk (”Bank CIMB Niaga”) (formerly PT Bank Niaga Tbk and PT Bank Lippo Tbk)
    3,637       2,200  
Others (each below Rp.1 billion)
    3,269       2,553  
 
               
 
    153,067       121,218  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued)
                 
    2008   2009
Cash in banks (continued)
               
Third parties (continued)
               
Foreign currencies
               
DB
    10,021       11,732  
Citibank
    8,673       8,807  
Bank Ekonomi
    3,603       5,935  
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd. (“HSBC”)
          1,717  
Others (each below Rp.1 billion)
    1,234       1,192  
 
               
 
    23,531       29,383  
 
               
Sub-total
    176,598       150,601  
 
               
Total cash in banks
    601,761       1,021,581  
 
               
Time deposits
               
Related parties
               
Rupiah
               
Bank Mandiri
    245,818       555,831  
BRI
    1,425,300       520,915  
BNI
    792,449       483,448  
BTN
    250,725       375,725  
 
               
 
    2,714,292       1,935,919  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
BNI
    382,287       1,283,308  
BRI
          176,486  
Bank Mandiri
    69,870       2,311  
 
               
 
    452,157       1,462,105  
 
               
Sub-total
    3,166,449       3,398,024  
 
               
Third parties
               
Rupiah
               
PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat dan Banten (“Bank Jabar”)
    354,400       345,560  
Bank Bukopin
    329,510       184,895  
PT Bank Mega Tbk (“Bank Mega”)
    127,945       105,000  
PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia (“Bank Muamalat”)
    28,000       78,550  
PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk (“Bank Danamon”)
    199,315       69,315  
PT Bank Internasional Indonesia Tbk
    191,500       60,000  
PT Bank Century Tbk
    45,000       40,000  
DB
    1,696,035       31,670  
Bank CIMB Niaga
    316,063       6,600  
PT Pan Indonesia Bank Tbk
    35,000       5,000  
PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional Tbk
    32,053       5,000  
PT Bank Yudha Bhakti
    14,250       2,019  

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
5.   CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued)
                 
    2008   2009
Time deposits (continued)
               
Third parties (continued)
               
Rupiah (continued)
               
Standard Chartered Bank (“SCB”)
    575,000        
PT Bank Victoria International Tbk
    70,000        
PT Bank Bumiputera Indonesia Tbk
    35,000        
Bank Ekonomi
    19,250        
PT Bank Artha Graha Internasional Tbk
    10,000        
PT Bank Nusantara Parahyangan Tbk
    1,000        
 
               
 
    4,079,321       933,609  
 
               
Foreign currencies
               
BCA
          542,091  
SCB
    493,340       541,662  
Bank Muamalat
    147,360       34,605  
Bank CIMB Niaga
          3,466  
DB
    1,168,582        
HSBC
    112,831        
Bank Jabar
    18,420        
Bank Bukopin
    4,607        
Bank Mega
    1,843        
 
               
 
    1,946,983       1,121,824  
 
               
Sub-total
    6,026,304       2,055,433  
 
               
Total time deposits
    9,192,753       5,453,457  
 
               
Grand Total
    9,830,473       6,509,704  
 
               
    Interest rates per annum on time deposits are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Rupiah
    2.25% - 10.00 %     6.25% - 13.50 %
Foreign currencies
    1.00% - 4.80 %     0.25% - 4.75 %
    The related parties which the Company and its subsidiaries place their funds are Government-owned banks. The Company and its subsidiaries placed a majority of their cash and cash equivalents in these banks because they have the most extensive branch network in Indonesia and are considered to be financially sound banks as they are owned by the Government.
 
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
6.   TRADE RECEIVABLES
 
    Trade receivables arose from services provided to both retail and non-retail customers, with details as follows:
  a.   By debtor
  (i)   Related parties
                 
    2008   2009
Government Agencies
    451,114       752,242  
Indosat
          49,084  
CSM
    52,084       46,908  
PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta (“Lintasarta”)
    4,237       12,088  
PSN
          7,286  
PT Graha Informatika Nusantara (“Gratika”)
          4,254  
Koperasi Pegawai Telkom (“Kopegtel”)
    966       1,145  
PT Patra Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“Patrakom”)
    17,623        
Others
    4,465       11,561  
 
               
Total
    530,489       884,568  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (130,703 )     (114,447 )
 
               
Net
    399,786       770,121  
 
               
      Trade receivables from certain related parties are presented net of the Company and its subsidiaries’ liabilities to such parties due to legal right of offset in accordance with agreements with those parties.
 
  (ii)   Third parties
                 
    2008   2009
Residential and business subscribers
    3,559,353       3,738,103  
Overseas international carriers
    260,738       440,181  
 
               
Total
    3,820,091       4,178,284  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (1,161,958 )     (1,174,383 )
 
               
Net
    2,658,133       3,003,901  
 
               
  b.   By age
  (i)   Related parties
                 
    2008   2009
Up to 6 months
    486,997       803,900  
7 to 12 months
    19,902       33,326  
13 to 24 months
    12,813       23,129  
More than 24 months
    10,777       24,213  
 
               
Total
    530,489       884,568  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (130,703 )     (114,447 )
 
               
Net
    399,786       770,121  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
6.   TRADE RECEIVABLES (continued)
  b.   By age (continued)
  (ii)   Third parties
                 
    2008   2009
Up to 3 months
    2,133,065       2,120,094  
More than 3 months
    1,687,026       2,058,190  
 
               
Total
    3,820,091       4,178,284  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (1,161,958 )     (1,174,383 )
 
               
Net
    2,658,133       3,003,901  
 
               
  c.   By currency
  (i)   Related parties
                 
    2008   2009
Rupiah
    459,961       857,535  
U.S. Dollars
    70,528       27,033  
 
               
Total
    530,489       884,568  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (130,703 )     (114,447 )
 
               
Net
    399,786       770,121  
 
               
  (ii)   Third parties
                 
    2008   2009
Rupiah
    3,512,594       3,411,931  
U.S. Dollars
    307,497       766,353  
 
               
Total
    3,820,091       4,178,284  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (1,161,958 )     (1,174,383 )
 
               
Net
    2,658,133       3,003,901  
 
               
  d.   Movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts
                 
    2008   2009
Beginning balance
    1,100,456       1,203,905  
Additions (Note 36)
    192,651       123,029  
Bad debts write-off
    (446 )     (38,104 )
 
               
Ending balance
    1,292,661       1,288,830  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
6.   TRADE RECEIVABLES (continued)
  d.   Movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts (continued)
 
      Management believes that the allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate to cover probable losses on non-collection of the accounts receivable.
 
      Except for the amounts receivable from the Government Agencies, management believes that there were no significant concentrations of credit risk on these receivables. The Company and its subsidiaries do not have any off-balance sheet credit exposures related to their customers.
 
      Certain trade receivables of the Company’s subsidiaries have been pledged as collateral for lending agreements (Notes 19 and 22).
 
      Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
7.   INVENTORIES
                 
    2008   2009
SIM cards, RUIM cards and prepaid voucher blanks
    122,019       206,106  
Modules
    132,620       183,629  
Components
    56,127       172,059  
 
               
Total
    310,766       561,794  
 
               
Allowance for obsolescence
               
SIM cards, RUIM cards and prepaid voucher blanks
    (369 )      
Modules
    (50,557 )     (61,439 )
Components
    (5,942 )     (6,672 )
 
               
Total
    (56,868 )     (68,111 )
 
               
Net
    253,898       493,683  
 
               
    Movements in the allowance for obsolescence are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Beginning balance
    54,701       64,849  
Additions (Note 36)
    2,645       3,262  
Inventories write-off
    (478 )      
 
               
Ending balance
    56,868       68,111  
 
               
    Components and modules represent telephone terminals, cables, transmission installation spare parts and other spare parts.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
7.   INVENTORIES (continued)
 
    Management believes that the allowance is adequate to cover probable losses from decline in inventory value due to obsolescence.
 
    As of March 31, 2009, certain inventories held by the Company have been insured against fire, theft and other specific risks. Total sum insured as of March 31, 2009 amounted Rp.4,878 million (Note 43d.vii).
 
    Certain inventories held by a certain subsidiary have been insured against all industrial risk and loss risk during delivery with the total sum insured as of March 31, 2009 amounting Rp.5,662 million.
 
    Management believes that the insurance coverage is adequate to cover potential losses of the insured inventories.
 
8.   PREPAID EXPENSES
                 
    2008   2009
Frequency license
          1,212,156  
Salaries
    342,694       425,027  
Rental
    746,379       331,466  
Insurance
    83,583       79,753  
Telephone directory issuance costs
    31,273       2,483  
Others
    22,866       36,146  
 
               
Total
    1,226,795       2,087,031  
 
               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
 
9.   OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
 
    Other current assets as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 consist of restricted time deposits as follows:
                                         
            2008   2009
            Foreign           Foreign    
            currencies   Rupiah   currencies   Rupiah
    Currency   (in millions)   equivalent   (in millions)   equivalent
BNI
                                       
The Company
  US$                 0.075       870  
 
  Rp.                       20,362  
Bank Mandiri
                                       
The Company
  US$     0.916       8,440              
 
  Rp.           64,021             1,348  
Infomedia
  Rp.           3,225             13,262  
TII
  US$                 0.569       6,559  
Bank Syariah Mega
                                   
Dayamitra
  Rp.                       800  
 
                                       
Total
                    75,686               43,201  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
9.   OTHER CURRENT ASSETS (continued)
 
    The restricted time deposits represent time deposits of the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ pledged as collateral for bank guarantees to the respective banks.
 
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
 
10.   LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
                                                 
    2008
    Percentage                   Share of        
    of   Beginning           net (loss)   Translation   Ending
    ownership   balance   Addition   income   adjustment   balance
Equity method:
                                               
CSM
    25.00       57,240             (2,021 )     (1,103 )     54,116  
Patrakom
    40.00       32,892             1,146             34,038  
PSN
    22.38                                
 
                                               
 
            90,132             (875 )     (1,103 )     88,154  
 
                                               
Cost method:
                                               
Bridge Mobile Pte. Ltd. (“BMPL”)
    10.00       20,360                           20,360  
PT Batam Bintan Telekomunikasi (“BBT”)
    5.00       587                         587  
PT Pembangunan Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“Bangtelindo”)
    2.11       199                         199  
Scicom (MSC) Berhad (“Scicom”)
    9.81       2,712       28,249                   30,961  
 
                                               
 
            23,858       28,249                   52,107  
 
                                               
 
            113,990       28,249       (875 )     (1,103 )     140,261  
 
                                               
                                         
    2009
    Percentage                
    of   Beginning   Share of   Translation   Ending
    ownership   balance   net income   adjustment   balance
Equity method:
                                       
CSM
    25.00       84,197                   84,197  
Patrakom
    40.00       32,949       931             33,880  
PSN
    22.38                          
 
                                       
 
            117,146       931             118,077  
 
                                       
Cost method:
                                       
BMPL
    10.00       20,360                   20,360  
BBT
    5.00       587                   587  
Bangtelindo
    2.11       199                   199  
Scicom
    9.80       30,961                   30,961  
 
                                       
 
            52,107                   52,107  
 
                                       
 
            169,253       931             170,184  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
10.   LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued)
  a.   CSM
 
      CSM is engaged in providing Very Small Aperture Terminal (“VSAT”), network application services and consulting services on telecommunications technology and related facilities.
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the carrying amount of the investment in CSM was equal to the Company’s share in the net assets of CSM.
 
  b.   Patrakom
 
      Patrakom is engaged in providing satellite communication system services, related services and facilities to companies in the petroleum industry.
 
      The increase of ownership in Patrakom in 2007 represents an adjustment arising from the difference between the book value and the initial investment made in 2005.
 
      Pursuant to the AGM of Stockholders of the Company as stated in notarial deed No. 235 of Sutjipto, S.H., M.Kn. dated April 30, 2008, Patrakom’s stockholders approved the distribution of cash dividends for 2007 amounting to Rp.4,859 million and the appropriation of Rp.607 million for general reserves. The Company’s share of the dividend amounting to Rp.1,944 million.
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the carrying amount of investment in Patrakom approximated to the Company’s share in the net assets of Patrakom.
 
  c.   PSN
 
      PSN is engaged in providing satellite transponder leasing and satellite-based communication services in the Asia Pacific region. The Company’s share in losses in PSN has exceeded the carrying amount of its investment since 2001, accordingly, the investment value has been reduced to Rp.nil.
 
      On January 20, 2006, PSN’s stockholders agreed to issue new shares to a new stockholder. The issuance of new shares resulted in dilution of the Company’s interest in PSN to 22.38%.
 
  d.   BMPL
 
      BMPL (Singapore), an associated entity of Telkomsel, is engaged in providing regional mobile services in the Asia Pacific region.
 
      Subsequently, on March 7, 2007, it was resolved that each of the stockholders shall subscribe for 1,500,000 additional shares of BMPL, subject to the accession of SK Telecom Co., Ltd (“SK Telecom”) as a stockholder of BMPL. However, the additional subscription of 300,000 shares shall be cancelled if SK Telecom becomes a stockholder of BMPL.
 
      Based on the Accession Agreement dated June 18, 2007, BMPL’s stockholders agreed to admit SK Telecom as a stockholder of BMPL. Consequently, the additional subscription of 300,000 shares was cancelled. On the same date, BMPL’s stockholders also agreed to admit Advanced Info Service Public Company Limited as a stockholder of BMPL.
 
      Telkomsel has paid additional subscriptions of US$600,000 (equivalent to Rp.5,455 million and Rp.5,615 million) in April and November 2007, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
10.   LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS (continued)
  d.   BMPL (continued)
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, Telkomsel’s contributions which represent 10% ownership interest amounted to US$2,200,000 (Rp.20,360 million).
 
  e.   BBT
 
      BBT is engaged in providing fixed line telecommunication services at Batamindo Industrial Park in Muka Kuning, Batam Island and at Bintan Beach International Resort and Bintan Industrial Estate in Bintan Island.
 
  f.   Bangtelindo
 
      Bangtelindo is primarily engaged in providing consultancy services on the installation and maintenance of telecommunications facilities.
 
      On July 19, 2007, based on decision of the EGM of Stockholders of Bangtelindo as covered by notarial deed No. 38 of Dr. Wiratni Ahmadi, S.H. dated July 19, 2007, the Bangtelindo’s stockholders agreed the addition of paid in capital amounting to Rp.2,000 million from PT Fokus Investama Mondial’s (“FIM”) stockholders. As a result, the Company’s ownership in Bangtelindo was diluted to 2.41%.
 
      On February 5, 2008, based on decision of the EGM of Stockholders of Bangtelindo as covered by notarial deed No. 85 of Dr. Wiratni Ahmadi, S.H. dated June 30, 2008, the Bangtelindo’s stockholders agreed the addition of paid in capital amounting to Rp.1,200 million from FIM’s stockholders. As a result, the Company’s ownership in Bangtelindo was diluted to 2.11%.
 
  g.   Scicom
 
      Scicom is engaged in providing call center services in Malaysia. As of March 31, 2008, TII’s contributions amounted to US$3.42 million (equivalent to Rp.30,961 million) which represent or equivalent to 9.81% of TII’s total ownership in Scicom.
 
      On July 31, 2008, Scicom issued 35,000 new shares. As a result, TII’s ownership in Scicom diluted to 9.80%.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
                                                 
    January 1,   Acquisitions                           March 31,
    2008   of Sigma   Additions   Deductions   Reclassifications   2008
At cost:
                                               
Direct acquisitions
                                               
Land
    561,348             11,274                   572,622  
Buildings
    2,557,804             2,107             38,650       2,598,561  
Leasehold improvements
    403,498       2,227       16,760             1,027       423,512  
Switching equipment
    24,293,139               13,350             136,161       24,442,650  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    156,036                         (2,403 )     153,633  
Transmission installation and equipment
    44,758,386             210,443             1,965,505       46,934,334  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    5,979,626             33,557             2,799       6,015,982  
Cable network
    20,669,529             129,041             (1,133 )     20,797,437  
Power supply
    4,416,077             5,910             257,782       4,679,769  
Data processing equipment
    5,710,782       14,523       12,025             137,919       5,875,249  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    637,020       2,186       4,307                   643,513  
Office equipment
    706,484       1,345       6,720             (40 )     714,509  
Vehicles
    156,192       1,161             (466 )     (5,980 )     150,907  
Other equipment
    109,784             224                   110,008  
Property under construction:
                                               
Buildings
    86             48,725             (39,822 )     8,989  
Switching equipment
    83,740             121,520             (137,579 )     67,681  
Transmission installation and equipment
    2,525,030             1,687,204             (1,977,647 )     2,234,587  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    3,557                         (525 )     3,032  
Cable network
    381             34,364                   34,745  
Power supply
    37,979             245,630             (259,016 )     24,593  
Data processing equipment
    31,351       27,544       152,471             (137,937 )     73,429  
Leased assets
                                               
Vehicles
                20,874                   20,874  
Transmission installation and equipment
    283,813                               283,813  
 
                                               
Total
    114,081,642       48,986       2,756,506       (466 )     (22,239 )     116,864,429  
 
                                               
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
                                               
Direct acquisitions
                                               
Buildings
    1,207,216             31,586             (50 )     1,238,752  
Leasehold improvements
    257,862             15,873                   273,735  
Switching equipment
    13,562,557             584,204             (504 )     14,146,257  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    152,427             99             (2,403 )     150,123  
Transmission installation and equipment
    16,178,965             1,061,269             (2,856 )     17,237,378  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    2,373,355             130,045             8,642       2,512,042  
Cable network
    12,917,430             331,685             598       13,249,713  
Power supply
    1,864,747             108,636             (276 )     1,973,107  
Data processing equipment
    3,895,304             183,984             15       4,079,303  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    575,458             3,014             38       578,510  
Office equipment
    584,927             11,398             570       596,895  
Vehicles
    147,055             965       (466 )     (5,933 )     141,621  
Other equipment
    100,437             749                   101,186  
Leased assets
                                               
Vehicles
                863                   863  
Transmission installation and equipment
    188,094             4,932               (191 )     192,835  
 
                                               
Total
    54,005,834             2,469,302       (466 )     (2,350 )     56,472,320  
 
                                               
Net Book Value
    60,075,808                                       60,392,109  
 
                                               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
                                         
    January 1,                           March 31,
    2009   Additions   Deductions   Reclassifications   2009
At cost:
                                       
Direct acquisitions
                                       
Land
    684,768       15,422             12,027       712,217  
Buildings
    2,721,804       91,040             43,384       2,856,228  
Leasehold improvements
    460,836       9,198                   470,034  
Switching equipment
    26,356,172       7,496             441,396       26,805,064  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    139,165                         139,165  
Transmission installation and equipment
    56,572,954       696,103       (4 )     1,305,157       58,574,210  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    6,502,198       155,180             211       6,657,589  
Cable network
    21,857,982       270,570       (294 )     (93 )     22,128,165  
Power supply
    5,838,258       44,040             230,349       6,112,647  
Data processing equipment
    7,184,767       37,009             189,712       7,411,488  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    545,194       647                   545,841  
Office equipment
    678,640       4,685       (2,290 )     (167 )     680,868  
Vehicles
    127,274       45       (100 )     5       127,224  
Other equipment
    105,386       1,905                   107,291  
Property under construction:
                                       
Buildings
    60,099       24,899             (43,487 )     41,511  
Switching equipment
    17,155       367,789             (331,215 )     53,729  
Transmission installation and equipment
    1,173,830       1,225,253             (1,356,491 )     1,042,592  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
                                       
Cable network
    384       11,453             (22 )     11,815  
Power supply
    13,131       190,725             (173,661 )     30,195  
Data processing equipment
    427,698       349,662             (305,202 )     472,158  
Leased assets
                                       
Vehicles
    56,998                         56,998  
Transmission installation and equipment
    284,978                         284,978  
Data processing equipment
    236,240                         236,240  
Office equipment
    437,705                         437,705  
Customer premise equipment (“CPE”) assets
    23,307                         23,307  
 
                                       
Total
    132,506,923       3,503,121       (2,688 )     11,903       136,019,259  
 
                                       
Accumulated depreciation and impairment:
                                       
Direct acquisitions
                                       
Buildings
    1,351,589       34,015             787       1,386,391  
Leasehold improvements
    323,910       15,087             380       339,377  
Switching equipment
    15,926,334       636,333             298       16,562,965  
Telegraph, telex and data communication equipment
    135,327       146                   135,473  
Transmission installation and equipment
    19,220,612       1,333,530             24       20,554,166  
Satellite, earth station and equipment
    2,732,847       123,494             283       2,856,624  
Cable network
    13,506,314       330,233       (294 )     (226 )     13,836,027  
Power supply
    2,333,053       131,166                   2,464,219  
Data processing equipment
    4,588,877       261,494             (5,775 )     4,844,596  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    462,208       3,632             20       465,860  
Office equipment
    561,073       10,991       (592 )     471       571,943  
Vehicles
    108,049       1,584       (54 )     20       109,599  
Other equipment
    94,866       939                   95,805  
Leased assets
                                       
Vehicles
    11,640       3,977                   15,617  
Transmission installation and equipment
    207,323       4,814                   212,137  
Data processing equipment
    60,162       14,824             1,440       76,426  
Office equipment
    290,717       33,283             (927 )     323,073  
CPE assets
    2,432       608                   3,040  
 
                                       
Total
    61,917,333       2,940,150       (940 )     (3,205 )     64,853,338  
 
                                       
Net Book Value
    70,589,590                               71,165,921  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
  a.   (Loss) gain on disposal or exchange of assets
                 
    2008   2009
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
    5,298       844  
Net book value
          (1,748 )
 
               
(Loss) gain on disposal
    5,298       (904 )
 
               
  b.   KSO assets ownership arrangements
  (i)   In accordance with the amended and restated KSO VII agreement with BSI, the ownership rights to the acquired property, plant and equipment in KSO VII are legally retained by BSI until the end of the KSO period which is on December 31, 2010. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the net book value of these property, plant and equipment was Rp.1,010,385 million and Rp.899,970 million, respectively.
 
  (ii)   In accordance with the amended and restated KSO IV agreement with PT Mitra Global Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“MGTI”), the ownership rights to the acquired property, plant and equipment in KSO IV are legally retained by MGTI until the end of the KSO period which is on December 31, 2010. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the net book value of this property, plant and equipment was Rp.741,409 million and Rp.434,589 million, respectively.
  c.   Assets impairment and related claims
  (i)   In the first quarter of 2005, the Government issued a series of regulations in its efforts to rearrange the frequency spectra utilized by the telecommunications industry. This action has resulted in the Company not being able to utilize certain frequency spectra it had used to support its fixed wireline cable network by the end of 2006. As a result of these regulations, certain of the Company’s cable network facilities within the fixed wireline segment, which comprised primarily of Wireless Local Loop (“WLL”) and Approach Link equipment operating in the affected frequency spectra, could no longer be used by the end of 2006. Hence, the Company had shortened the remaining useful lives for WLL and Approach Link equipment in the first quarter of 2005 and depreciated the remaining net book value of these assets through December 31, 2006, and charged additional depreciation expense of Rp.240,398 million (Rp.168,279 million net after tax) in 2006.
 
  (ii)   Further, on August 31, 2005, MoCI issued a press release which announced that in order to conform with international standards and as recommended by the International Telecommunications Union — Radio communication Sector (“ITU-R”), the 1900 MHz frequency spectrum would only be used for IMT-2000 or 3G network. In its press release, the MoCI also announced that the Code Division Multiple Access (“CDMA”)-based technology network which the Company used for its fixed wireless services could only operate in the 800 MHz frequency spectrum. The Company utilizes the 1900 MHz frequency spectrum for its fixed wireless network in Jakarta and West Java areas while for other areas, the Company utilizes the 800 MHz frequency spectrum.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
  c.   Assets impairment and related claims (continued)
  (ii)   (continued)
 
      On January 13, 2006, the MoCI issued MoCI Regulation No. 01/PER/M.KOMINFO/1/2006 which reaffirmed the Government’s decision that the Company’s fixed wireless network could only operate in the 800 MHz frequency spectrum and that the 1900 MHz will be allocated for 3G network. Following the preceding Government’s decisions, the Company reviewed the recoverable amount of cash-generating unit to which the affected fixed wireless asset belongs and in 2005, the Company had written-down Rp.616,768 million for transmission installation and equipment of fixed wireless assets. The recoverable amount was estimated using value in use which represented the present value of estimated future cash flows from cash-generating unit using a pretax discount rate of 16.89%, representing the Company’s weighted average cost of capital as of December 31, 2005. In determining cash-generating unit to which an asset belongs, assets were grouped at the lowest level that included the assets and generated cash inflows that were largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets. In addition, the Company recognized a loss relating to non-cancelable contracts for procurement of the 1900 MHz transmission installation and equipment in Jakarta and West Java areas amounting to Rp.79,359 million.
 
      As a result of this Government’s decision, the Company’s Base Station System (“BSS”) equipment in Jakarta and West Java areas which are part of the transmission installation and equipment for the fixed wireless network could no longer be used by the end of 2007 with total acquisition cost amounted to Rp.1,330,818 million. The BSS equipment has been completely replaced with BSS equipment operating in 800 MHz by the end of December 2007. Further, the Company changed the estimated remaining useful lives for the Jakarta and West Java BSS equipment and depreciated the remaining net book value of these assets through June 30, 2007 and recognized an additional depreciation expense of Rp.173,826 million (Rp.121,678 million net after tax) in 2006. In June 2007, the Company has been fully depreciated the assets.
 
  (iii)   As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company operated two satellites, Telkom-1 and Telkom-2 primarily providing backbone transmission links for its network and earth station satellite up-linking and down-linking services to domestic and international users. As of March 31, 2009, there were no events or changes in circumstances that would indicate that the carrying amount of the Company’s satellites may not be recoverable.
 
  (iv)   On July 9, 2008, Balikpapan and its surrounding, area of Divre VI Kalimantan were covered by flood from which insurance claim for the replacement of the assets has been made. Buildings and other equipments affected by the flood have been re-operated gradually since July 2008.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
  d.   Others
  (i)   Interest capitalized to property under construction amounted to Rp.nil for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009.
 
  (ii)   Foreign exchange loss capitalized as part of property under construction amounted to Rp.nil for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009.
 
  (iii)   In 2008, the Company reclassified its software which was previously recorded as property plant and equipment to intangible assets (Notes 14 and 52).
 
  (iv)   In 2008, certain Telkomsel’s equipment (part of infrastructure) with a total cost of Rp.797,208 million and their previous expected useful lives subsequent to 2010, are planned to be used up to 2010. Hence, the depreciation of the equipment are accelerated up to that year. The change in the useful life has an insignificant impact to the depreciation charged.
 
  (v)   In 2008, Telkomsel recorded Rp.8,260,648 million of its property, plant and equipment which was subject to price adjustment (Note 47a.ii). In March 2009, Telkomsel and its vendors agreed to adjust price by US$107.05 million (Note 47a.ii). The effect of the adjustment is a reduction to recorded property, plant and equipment by Rp.1,035,588 million and to depreciation by Rp.47,868 million that was recorded in 2008 consolidated financial statement.
 
  (vi)   The Company and its subsidiaries own several pieces of land located throughout Indonesia with Building Use Rights (“Hak Guna Bangunan” or “HGB”) for a period of 20-30 years, which will expire between 2009 and 2038. Management believes that there will be no difficulty in obtaining the extension of the land rights when they expire.
 
  (vii)   The Company was granted the right to use certain parcels of land by the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (formerly Ministry of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications) where they are still under the name of the Ministry of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications and the Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia. The transfer to the Company of the legal title of ownership on those parcels of land is still in progress.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
11.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
  d.   Others (continued)
  (viii)   As of March 31, 2009, the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ property, plant and equipment, except for land, were insured with PT Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (“Jasindo”), PT Asuransi Ramayana Tbk, PT Asuransi Wahana Tata, PT Asuransi Ekspor Indonesia, PT Asuransi Sinar Mas, PT Asuransi Central Asia, PT Asuransi Allianz Utama Indonesia, PT Asuransi Bintang Tbk, PT Asuransi Tri Pakarta and PT Asuransi QBE POOL Indonesia against fire, theft, earthquake and other specified risks. Total cost of assets being insured amounted to Rp.67,529,060 million, which was covered by sum insured basis with a maximum loss claim of Rp.758,979 million and US$12.82 million and on first loss basis of Rp.5,391,473 million and US$4.00 million including business recovery of Rp.324,000 million with the Automatic Reinstatement of Loss Clause. In addition, Telkom-1 and Telkom-2 were insured separately for US$28.48 million and US$47.14 million, respectively. Management believes that the insurance coverage is adequate to cover potential losses of the insured assets.
 
  (ix)   As of March 31, 2009, the completion of assets under construction was around 57.71% of the total contract value, with estimated dates of completion between April 2009 up to Mei 2010. Management believes that there is no impediment to the completion of the construction in progress.
 
  (x)   Certain property, plant and equipment of the Company’s subsidiaries have been pledged as collateral for lending agreements (Notes 19 and 22).
 
  (xi)   The Company and its subsidiaries has lease commitments for transmission installation and equipment, vehicles, data processing equipment and office equipment, with the option to purchase the leased assets at the end of the lease terms. Future minimum lease payments for assets under finance leases as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 are as follows:
                         
Year   2008   2009        
2008
    84,142                
2009
    84,756       296,863          
2010
    84,756       176,266          
2011
    77,489       112,953          
2012
    51,307       62,375          
2013
    14,809       17,607          
Later
    415       415          
 
                       
Total minimum lease payments
    397,674       666,479          
Interest
    (152,581 )     (136,803 )        
 
                       
Net present value of minimum lease payments
    245,093       529,676          
Current maturities (Note 20a)
    (35,578 )     (236,904 )        
 
                       
Long-term portion (Note 20b)
    209,515       292,772          
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT UNDER REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS (“RSA”)
                                 
    January 1,                   March 31,
    2008   Additions   Reclassifications   2008
At cost:
                               
Land
    4,646                   4,646  
Buildings
    3,982                   3,982  
Switching equipment
    286,688                   286,688  
Transmission installation and equipment
    179,785             (18,179 )     161,606  
Cable network
    583,353                   583,353  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    149,200                   149,200  
 
                               
Total
    1,207,654             (18,179 )     1,189,475  
 
                               
Accumulated depreciation:
                               
Land
    2,935       58             2,993  
Buildings
    2,435       50             2,485  
Switching equipment
    169,663       6,137             175,800  
Transmission installation and equipment
    90,141       3,808       (6,059 )     87,890  
Cable network
    144,603       12,059             156,662  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    92,786       6,072             98,858  
 
                               
Total
    502,563       28,184       (6,059 )     524,688  
 
                               
Net Book Value
    705,091                       664,787  
 
                               
 
                               
 
  January 1,                   March 31,
    2009   Additions   Adjustments   2009
At cost:
                               
Land
    1,313                   1,313  
Buildings
    338                   338  
Switching equipment
    152,776                   152,776  
Transmission installation and equipment
    100,072                   100,072  
Cable network
    461,315                   461,315  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    10,547                   10,547  
 
                               
Total
    726,361                   726,361  
 
                               
Accumulated depreciation:
                               
Land
    926       17             943  
Buildings
    61       18       (14 )     65  
Switching equipment
    69,899       4,169       (298 )     73,770  
Transmission installation and equipment
    53,282       2,387       446       56,115  
Cable network
    116,234       10,494       (272 )     126,456  
Other telecommunications peripherals
    9,305       79       5,781       15,165  
 
                               
Total
    249,707       17,164       5,643       272,514  
 
                               
Net Book Value
    476,654                       453,847  
 
                               
    In accordance with the RSA, the ownership rights to the property, plant and equipment under RSA are legally retained by the investors until the end of the revenue-sharing periods.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
12.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT UNDER RSA (continued)
    The balances of unearned income on RSA as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Gross amount
    1,189,474       726,361  
 
               
Accumulated amortization:
               
Beginning balance
    (704,269 )     (427,037 )
Additions (Note 33)
    (60,372 )     (31,932 )
Deductions
    18,180        
 
               
Ending balance
    (746,461 )     (458,969 )
 
               
Net
    443,013       267,392  
 
               
13.   ADVANCES AND OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
    Advances and other non-current assets as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 consist of:
                 
    2008   2009
Prepaid rent — net of current portion (Note 8)
    828,937       897,669  
Advances for purchase of property, plant and equipment
    305,053       789,427  
Restricted cash
    91,618       194,234  
Deferred Indefeasible Right of Use (“IRU”) Agreement charges (Note 43c.ii)
    163,936       151,257  
Deferred land rights charges
    94,619       112,200  
Security deposits
    48,719       55,897  
Equipment not used in operations — net
    65,258       51,255  
Others
    25,942       8,849  
 
               
Total
    1,624,082       2,260,788  
 
               
    As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, restricted cash represent cash received from the Government relating to compensation for early termination of exclusive rights to be used for the construction of certain infrastructures (Notes 1a and 28) and time deposits with original maturities of more than one year pledged as collateral for bank guarantees.
 
    Deferred land rights charges represent costs to extend the contractual life of the land rights which have been deferred and amortized over the contractual life (Note 11d.vi).
 
    As of March 31, 2009, equipment not used in operations represents Base Transceiver Station (BTS) and other equipment of the Company and Telkomsel temporarily taken out from operations but planned to be reinstalled. Telkomsel’s depreciation charged to the consolidated statements of income for three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.3,091 million and Rp.7,404 million, respectively.
 
    In 2008 and 2009, certain equipment of Telkomsel with a net carrying amount of Rp.1,131 million and Rp.nil, respectively, was reclassified to property, plant and equipment (Note 11).
 
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
14.   GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
  (i)   The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 are as follows:
                                 
            Other        
            intangible        
    Goodwill   assets   License   Total
Gross carrying amount:
                               
Balance, December 31, 2007
          8,419,906       436,000       8,855,906  
Additions — Sigma’s software license
          21,044             21,044  
Additions — acquisition of Sigma (Note 4)
    232,335                   232,335  
Additions — the Company’s software
          24,344             24,344  
 
                               
Balance, March 31, 2008
    232,335       8,465,294       436,000       9,133,629  
 
                               
Accumulated amortization:
                               
Balance, December 31, 2007
          (5,022,301 )     (58,393 )     (5,080,694 )
Accumulated — Sigma’s software license
          (12,605 )           (12,605 )
Amortization expense for three months period (Note 36)
          (284,689 )     (11,679 )     (296,368 )
 
                               
Balance, March 31, 2008
          (5,319,595 )     (70,072 )     (5,389,667 )
 
                               
Net Book Value
    232,335       3,145,699       365,928       3,743,962  
 
                               
Weighted-average amortization period
    5 years       7.22 years       9.33 years          
                                 
            Other        
            intangible        
    Goodwill   assets   License   Total
Gross carrying amount:
                               
Balance, December 31, 2008
    106,544       8,969,599       436,000       9,512,143  
Additions — Sigma’s software
          2,013             2,013  
Reclassification — GSD’s software
          (50 )           (50 )
 
                               
Balance, March 31, 2009
    106,544       8,971,562       436,000       9,514,106  
 
                               
Accumulated amortization:
                               
Balance, December 31, 2008
    (17,048 )     (6,202,180 )     (105,107 )     (6,324,335 )
Amortization expense for three months period (Note 36)
    (1,279 )     (303,730 )     (11,679 )     (316,688 )
Reclassification — GSD’s software
          4             4  
 
                               
Balance, March 31, 2009
    (18,327 )     (6,505,906 )     (116,786 )     (6,641,019 )
 
                               
Net Book Value
    88,217       2,465,656       319,214       2,873,087  
 
                               
Weighted-average amortization period
    5 years       7.05 years       9.33 years          
  (ii)   Goodwill resulted from the acquisition of Sigma in 2008 (Note 4) and Indonusa in 2008 (Notes 1d.b and 1d.c). Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over a period of not more than five years (Note 2d). Other intangible assets resulted from the acquisitions of Dayamitra, Pramindo, TII, KSO IV and KSO VII, and represented the rights to operate the business in the KSO areas.
 
  (iii)   The up-front fee paid by Telkomsel in February 2006 for the 3G license amounting to Rp.436,000 million was recognized as an intangible asset and is amortized over the term of the 3G license (Notes 2j and 43a.ii).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
14.   GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)
  (iv)   The estimated annual amortization expense relating to other intangible assets for each year beginning from April 1, 2009 is approximately Rp.1,275,569 million per year.
15.   ESCROW ACCOUNTS
    Escrow accounts as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 consist of the following:
                 
    2008   2009
Bank Mandiri
          42,811  
Bank Danamon
    1,177       1,186  
Others (each below Rp.1 billion)
    108       108  
 
               
 
    1,285       44,105  
 
               
    The escrow account with Bank Mandiri were established in relation with the Palapa Ring Consortium Construction and Maintenance Agreement (“C&MA”) as an initial deposit 5% of the commitment value (Note 47c.iv).
 
    The escrow account with Bank Danamon were established in relation with the RSA in telecommunications equipment in Divre VII East Indonesia.
 
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
16.   TRADE PAYABLES
                 
    2008   2009
Related parties
               
Concession fees
    280,931       838,639  
Purchases of equipment, materials and services
    229,537       160,622  
Payables to other telecommunications providers
    67,101       238,852  
 
               
Sub-total
    577,569       1,238,113  
 
               
 
               
Third parties
               
Purchases of equipment, materials and services
    4,647,468       8,870,211  
Payables related to RSA
    92,033       74,542  
Payables to other telecommunications providers
    105,602       9,504  
 
               
Sub-total
    4,845,103       8,954,257  
 
               
Total
    5,422,672       10,192,370  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
16.   TRADE PAYABLES (continued)
    Trade payables by currency are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Rupiah
    5,194,977       4,066,279  
U.S. Dollars
    187,698       5,298,858  
Euro
    34,592       798,914  
Singapore Dollars
    4,916       27,093  
Others
    489       1,226  
 
               
Total
    5,422,672       10,192,370  
 
               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
17.   ACCRUED EXPENSES
                 
    2008   2009
Operations, maintenance and telecommunications services
    1,024,133       1,513,581  
Salaries and benefits
    1,347,508       1,128,243  
General, administrative and marketing
    533,490       505,237  
Interest and bank charges
    164,370       236,670  
 
               
Total
    3,069,501       3,383,731  
 
               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
18.   UNEARNED INCOME
                 
    2008   2009
Prepaid pulse reload vouchers
    2,298,523       2,634,337  
Other telecommunications services
    51,518       29,756  
Others
    127,518       129,936  
 
               
Total
    2,477,559       2,794,029  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
19.   SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS
                 
    2008   2009
Bank CIMB Niaga
    29,800       25,213  
Bank Ekonomi
          17,399  
BNI
    166,667        
Bank Syariah Mega
    19,347        
 
               
Total
    215,814       42,612  
 
               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
  a.   Bank CIMB Niaga
 
      On April 25, 2005, Balebat entered into a Rp.800 million, 12% per annum fixed rate revolving credit facility and Rp.1,600 million investment credit facility agreement with Bank CIMB Niaga. These credit facilities are secured by Balebat’s property, plant and equipment located in West Java up to a maximum of Rp.3,350 million (Note 11). The applicable fixed interest rate and maturity date of the revolving credit facility was amended on July 26, 2005 from 12% per annum to 12.5% per annum and May 30, 2006, respectively and subsequently on June 13, 2006 to 16.5% per annum and May 30, 2007, respectively. Based on the latest amendment, the revolving credit facility amounting to Rp.800 million was combined with the short-term fixed credit facility of Rp.4,000 million (Note 22f). Additionally, Balebat obtained a credit facility of Rp.500 million with a fixed interest rate of 16.75% per annum, maturing on May 30, 2007. On May 23, 2007, the loan agreement was amended (4th amendment agreement) to increase the maximum facility amount and interest rate to Rp.15,000 million and 13% per annum respectively, for the period up to May 29, 2008. On April 29, 2008, the loan agreement was amended to change the maturity period to May 29, 2009 and change rate from 13% per annum to 11% per annum. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.14,800 million and Rp.15,000 million, respectively.
 
      On April 29, 2008, Balebat received an additional Specific Transaction Facility and Bank Overdraft Facility of Rp.5,000 million and Rp.500 million, respectively (Note 22f). The loan bears an interest rate of 11.5% per annum and will mature on May 29, 2009. As of March 31, 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.5,000 million and Rp.213 million.
 
      On October 18, 2005, GSD entered into two short-term loan agreements with Bank CIMB Niaga for an original facility of Rp.12,000 million and Rp.3,000 million. The loans bore interest rate of 14.50% per annum and matured on October 18, 2006 for each loan. The loan agreements were amended twice, the latest on November 3, 2006 to change the interest rate from 16.25% per annum to 15.5% per annum and the maturity period to October 18, 2007. On November 23, 2007, GSD entered into a short-term loan agreement with Bank CIMB Niaga as an amendment of the both loans for an original facility of Rp.15,000 million. The loan bore interest rate of 11% per annum and matured on 18 October 2008. The loan agreement was amended twice, the latest on December 23, 2008 to change the total facility to Rp.19,000 million with interest rate of 15.5% per annum and the maturity period to October 18, 2009. This credit facility is secured by GSD’s property, plant and equipment located in Jakarta (Note 11). The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.15,000 million and Rp.5,000 million, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
19.   SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS (continued)
  b.   Bank Ekonomi
 
      On October 14, 2008, Sigma entered into a Rp.7,500 million short-term loan agreement with Bank Ekonomi for working capital purpose. The loan bears floating interest rate from 12.50% per annum to 15.50% per annum and repayable within 9 months from the signing date to July 15, 2009. This facility is secured by Sigma’s trade receivables (Note 6). As of March 31, 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.7,500 million.
 
      On November 14, 2008, Sigma entered into a Rp.5,500 million short-term loan agreement with Bank Ekonomi for working capital purpose. On December 2, 2008, Rp.3,500 million were drawdown from the Facility. The loan bears interest rate of 15.50% per annum and is repayable within 12 months from the signing date to December 2, 2009. This facility is secured by Sigma’s trade receivables (Note 6). As of March 31, 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.5,500 million.
 
      On February 11, 2009, Sigma entered into a US$550,000 short-term loan agreement with Bank Ekonomi for working capital purpose. On March 23, 2009, US$380,000 were drawdown from the Facility. The loan bears interest rate of 6% per annum and is repayable within 3 months from the signing date to June 23, 2009. This facility is secured by Sigma’s trade receivables (Note 6). As of March 31, 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to US$380,000 (equivalent to Rp.4,399 million).
  c.   BNI
 
      On June 15, 2007, Telkomsel signed a Rp.300,000 million short-term facility agreement with BNI, payable in 3 equal quarterly installments commencing after 3 months from the end of the availability period. The loan bore a floating interest rate of three-month Jakarta Interbank Offered Rate (“JIBOR”) plus 1.25% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and was unsecured. On July 24, 2007, the loan agreement was amended for additional facilities of Rp.200,000 million. On April 28, 2008, the loan was fully repaid.
  d.   Bank Syariah Mega
 
      On December 11, 2007, Infomedia entered into a Rp.10,535 million loan agreement with Bank Syariah Mega for working capital purpose. The facility was obtained through sharia principles with the estimated rates on borrowing at 14% per annum and was secured by the receivables from contact center (Note 6). The loan was payable within 3 months from the signing date. Based on amendment on June 10, 2008 (2nd amendment agreement), the maturity period of loan agreement was extended to September 11, 2008. As of March 31, 2008, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.10,535 million and on September 29, 2008, the loan was fully repaid.
 
      On March 31, 2008, Infomedia entered into a Rp.8,812 million loan agreement with Bank Syariah Mega for working capital purpose. The facility was obtained through sharia principles with the estimated rates on borrowing at 14% per annum and was secured by the receivables from contact center (Note 6). The loan was payable within 3 months from the signing date. Based on amendment on September 25, 2008 (2nd amendment agreement), the maturity period of loan agreement was extended to December 28 , 2008. As of March 31, 2008, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.8,812 million and on November 27, 2008, the loan was fully repaid.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
20.   MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
  a.   Current maturities
                         
    Notes   2008   2009
Bank loans
    22       2,924,835       5,008,936  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    23       1,154,537       1,262,104  
Two-step loans
    21       452,477       472,730  
Obligations under finance leases
    11       35,578       236,904  
 
                       
Total
            4,567,427       6,980,674  
 
                       
  b.   Long-term portion
                                                         
            (In billions of Rupiah)
    Notes   Total   2010   2011   2012   2013   Later
Bank loans
    22       6,393.7       3,883.4       1,270.9       616.2       609.2       14.0  
Two-step loans
    21       3,874.7       353.8       449.1       451.1       376.3       2,244.4  
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    23       1,179.7       1,057.0       122.7                    
Obligations under finance leases
    11       292.8       132.7       89.5       53.8       16.4       0.4  
 
                                                       
Total
            11,740.9       5,426.9       1,932.2       1,121.1       1,001.9       2,258.8  
 
                                                       
21.   TWO-STEP LOANS
  a.   Two-step loans are unsecured loans obtained by the Government from overseas banks and consortium of contractors, which are then re-loaned to the Company. The loans entered into up to July 1994 were recorded and payable in Rupiah based on the exchange rate at the date of drawdown. Loans entered into after July 1994 are payable in their original currencies and any resulting foreign exchange gain or loss is borne by the Company.
 
      The details of the two-step loans are as follows:
                                 
    Interest rate   Outstanding
Creditors   2008   2009   2008   2009
Overseas banks
    3.10% - 11.64 %     3.10% - 12.27 %     4,123,786       4,347,468  
Consortium of contractors
    3.20 %           17,401        
 
                               
Total
                    4,141,187       4,347,468  
Current maturities (Note 20a)
                    (452,477 )     (472,730 )
 
                               
Long-term portion (Note 20b)
                    3,688,710       3,874,738  
 
                               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
21.   TWO-STEP LOANS (continued)
  b.   The details of two-step loans obtained from overseas banks as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 are as follows:
                                 
    Interest rate   Outstanding
Currencies   2008   2009   2008   2009
U.S. Dollars
    4.00% - 6.67 %     4.00% - 6.67 %     1,548,663       1,725,649  
Rupiah
    8.97% - 12.14 %     11.47% - 12.27 %     1,363,688       1,174,363  
Japanese Yen
    3.10% - 3.20 %     3.10 %     1,211,435       1,447,456  
 
                               
Total
                    4,123,786       4,347,468  
 
                               
      The loans are intended for the development of telecommunications infrastructure and supporting equipment. The loans are payable in semi-annual installments and are due on various dates through 2024.
 
      The two-step loans which are payable in Rupiah bear either fixed interest rates and floating interest rates based upon the average interest rate on three-month Certificate of Bank Indonesia (“Sertifikat Bank Indonesia” or “SBI”) during the six-months preceding the installment due date plus 1% per annum, and floating interest rate offered by the lenders plus 5.25% per annum. Two-step loans which are payable in foreign currencies bear either fixed rate interests and the floating interest rate offered by the lenders, plus 0.5% per annum.
 
  c.   The two-step loans obtained from a consortium of contractors as of March 31, 2008 consisted of loans in Japanese Yen with an interest rate of 3.10% per annum.
 
      The consortium of contractors consists of Sumitomo Corporation, PT NEC Nusantara Communications and PT Humpuss Elektronika (SNH Consortium). The loans were obtained to finance the second digital telephone exchange project. The loans were payable in semi-annual installments and were due on various dates through June 15, 2008. On June 15, 2008, the loans were fully repaid.
    As of March 31, 2009, the Company has used all facilities under the two-step loans program and the drawdown period for the two-step loans has expired.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
21.   TWO-STEP LOANS (continued)
    The Company is required to maintain financial ratios as follows:
  a.   Projected net revenue to projected debt service ratio should exceed 1.5:1 and 1.2:1 for the two-step loans originating from the World Bank and Asian Development Bank (“ADB”), respectively.
 
  b.   Internal financing (earnings before depreciation and interest expense) should exceed 50% and 20% compared to annual average capital expenditures for loans originating from World Bank and ADB, respectively.
    As of March 31, 2009, the Company complied with the above mentioned ratios.
 
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
22.   BANK LOANS
    The details of long-term bank loans as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 are as follows:
                                                 
                    2008   2009
                    Outstanding   Outstanding
            2009   Original           Original    
            Total facility   currency   Rupiah   currency   Rupiah
Lenders   Currency   (in millions)   (in millions)   equivalent   (in millions)   equivalent
The Export-Import Bank of Korea
  US$     124       82       758,793       59       680,433  
Bank Mandiri
  Rp.     3,700,000             1,690,000             2,030,000  
BCA
  Rp.     2,250,000             700,000             1,000,000  
Citibank
  US$     113       16       144,994              
 
  Euro     73       7       106,811              
 
  Rp.     1,000,000             200,000             400,000  
BNI
  Rp.     3,550,000             1,270,000             2,250,000  
Bank CIMB Niaga
  Rp.     52,300             39,060             27,909  
Bank Bukopin
  Rp.     5,300             2,964             1,824  
BRI
  Rp.     3,400,000             1,820,000             2,560,000  
Bank Ekonomi
  Rp.     60,000             23,200             52,445  
Syndication of banks
  Rp.     2,400,000                         2,400,000  
 
                                               
Total
                            6,755,822               11,402,611  
Current maturities of bank loans (Note 20a)
                            (2,924,835 )             (5,008,936 )
 
                                               
Long-term portion (Note 20b)
                            3,830,987               6,393,675  
 
                                               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
  a.   The Export-Import Bank of Korea
 
      On August 27, 2003, the Company entered into a loan agreement with The Export-Import Bank of Korea for a loan facility of US$124 million, to finance the CDMA procurement from the Samsung Consortium. The facility bears interest, commitment and other fees totaling 5.68% per annum. The loan is unsecured and payable in 10 semi-annual installments on June 30 and December 30 of each year beginning in December 2006.
  b.   Bank Mandiri
  (i)   On March 20, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with Bank Mandiri for a facility of Rp.600,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month SBI plus 1.75% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.240,000 million and Rp.nil, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  b.   Bank Mandiri (continued)
  (ii)   On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Bank Mandiri for Rp.350,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month SBI plus 1.5% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.140,000 million and Rp.nil, respectively.
 
  (iii)   On June 15, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Bank Mandiri of Rp.500,000 million. This facility is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1,25% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. On July 24, 2007, the loan agreement was amended with addition of total facilities provided amounted to Rp.200,000 million. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.560,000 million and Rp.280,000 million, respectively.
 
  (iv)   On October 24, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Bank Mandiri of Rp.750,000 million. This facility is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.17% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to 750,000 million and Rp.450,000 million, respectively.
 
  (v)   On December 23, 2008, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Bank Mandiri of Rp.1,300,000 million. On December 30, 2008, Rp.1,000,000 million has been drawn-down from the Facility and the remaining Rp.300,000 million will be drawn-down on January 30, 2009. On January 30, 2009, Rp.300 billion of the remaining loan facility from Mandiri was drawn-down by Telkomsel. This facility is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of one-month JIBOR plus 2.25% per annum which becomes due monthly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2009 amounted to Rp.1,300,000 million.
  c.   BCA
  (i)   On March 16, 2006, Telkomsel signed a loan agreement with BCA for a facility of Rp.400,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month SBI plus 1.75% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.160,000 million and Rp.nil, respectively.
 
  (ii)   On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with BCA for Rp.350,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month SBI plus 1.5% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.140,000 million and Rp.nil, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  c.   BCA (continued)
  (iii)   On June 15, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with BCA of Rp.500,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.25% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.400,000 million and Rp.200,000 million, respectively.
 
  (iv)   On July 14, 2008, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreements with BCA of Rp.1,000,000 million. This facility is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of one-month JIBOR plus 1.5% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2009 amounted to Rp.800,000 million.
  d.   Citibank
  1.   Hermes Export Facility
 
      On December 2, 2002, pursuant to the partnership agreement with Siemens Aktiengesellschaft (“AG”) (Note 47a.ii), Telkomsel entered into the Hermes Export Facility Agreement (“Facility”) with Citibank International plc (as “Original Lender” and “Agent”) and Citibank, Jakarta branch (“Arranger”) covering a total facility of Euro76.2 million divided into several tranches. The agreement was subsequently amended on October 15, 2003, amending the Facility amount to Euro73.4 million and the payment dates.
 
      The Facility bore interest rate based on the Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR) plus 0.75% per annum and was unsecured. Interest was payable semi-annually, starting on the utilization date of the Facility (May 29, 2003) and was due on October 7, 2008. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 amounted to Euro7.3 million (equivalent to Rp.106,811 million) and on May 28, 2008, the loan was fully repaid.
 
      In addition to interest, Telkomsel was also charged an insurance premium for the guarantee given by Hermes in favor of Telkomsel for each loan utilization, 15% of which was paid in cash. The remaining balance was settled through utilization of the facility.
  2.   High Performance Backbone (“HP Backbone”) Loans
  a.   On April 10, 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Citibank (“Arranger”) and Citibank International plc (“Agent”), which was supported by an export credit guarantee of Hermes Kreditversicherungs AG (“Lender” and “Guarantor”), providing a total facility of US$23.4 million. The facility which was unsecured, was obtained to finance up to 85% of the cost of supplies and services sourced in Germany relating to the design, manufacture, construction, installation and testing of high performance backbone networks in Sumatra pursuant to the “Partnership Agreement” dated November 30, 2001, with Pirelli Cables and Siemens Indonesia for the construction and provision of a high performance backbone in Sumatra. The lender required a fee of 8.4% of the total facility, 15% of which was paid in cash and 85% was included in the loan balance.
 
      As of March 31, 2008, the outstanding loan was US$4.2 million (equivalent to Rp.38,644 million) and on September 15, 2008, the loan was fully repaid. The loan is payable in 10 equal semi-annual installments beginning in April 2004 with interest at a rate equal to the six-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 0.75% per annum.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  d.   Citibank (continued)
  2.   HP Backbone Loans (continued)
  b.   On April 10, 2002, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Citibank (“Arranger”) and Citibank International plc (“Agent”), which was supported by an export credit guarantee obtained from Servizi Assicurativi del Commercio Estero (“SACE Italy”) providing a total maximum facility to US$21.0 million. The facility which was unsecured, was used to finance up to 85% of material and services procured in Italy in connection with the design, manufacture, development, installation and testing of Sub-System VI, as part of HP Backbone network.
 
      The loan bore a fixed interest rate of 4.14% per annum payable in 10 semi-annual installments beginning in December 2003. Total principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 was US$1.9 million (equivalent to Rp.17,110 million) and on June 5, 2008, the loan was fully repaid.
      As stated in the agreements, the Company is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining financial ratios as follows, in which the Company has complied with as of March 31, 2008 and up to the repayment date on June 5, 2008 and September 15, 2008, as follows:
  1.   Debt service coverage ratio should exceed 1.5:1.
 
  2.   Debt to equity ratio should not exceed:
  a.   3:1 for the period April 10, 2002 to January 1, 2003,
 
  b.   2.75:1 for the period January 2, 2003 to January 1, 2004,
 
  c.   2.5:1 for the period January 2, 2004 to January 1, 2005, and
 
  d.   2:1 for the period January 2, 2005 to the full repayment date of the loans.
  3.   Debt to EBITDA ratio should not exceed:
  a.   3.5:1 for the period April 10, 2002 to January 1, 2004, and
 
  b.   3:1 for the period January 2, 2004 to the full repayment date of the loans.
      In 2005, the Company has breached a covenant in the loan agreements which stipulate that the Company will not make any loans or grant any credit to or for the benefit of any person which in aggregate exceed 3% of stockholders’ equity. On May 12, 2006, the Company obtained a written waiver from Citibank International plc with regard to providing loans to certain subsidiaries which in aggregate exceed 3% of stockholders’ equity. In 2006, the Company has complied with the above covenant.
 
      As of June 21, 2007, the Company obtained a waiver letter from Citibank International plc pertaining to the waiver of the above providing loans facility covenant, which waiver letter is intended to be valid until the loans facility have been fully repaid. In 2008, the Company has complied with the above covenant.
  3.   EKN-Backed Facility
 
      On December 2, 2002, pursuant to the partnership agreement with PT Ericsson Indonesia (“Ericsson Indonesia”) (Note 47a.ii), Telkomsel entered into the EKN-Backed Facility agreement (“Facility”) with Citibank International plc (“Original Lender” and “Agent”) and Citibank, Jakarta branch (“Arranger”) covering a total Facility of US$70.5 million, divided into several tranches. The agreement was subsequently amended on December 17, 2004, to reduce the total Facility to US$68.9 million.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  d.   Citibank (continued)
  3.   EKN-Backed Facility (continued)
 
      The interest rate per annum on the Facility is determined based on Commercial Interest Reference Rate (CIRR) of 3.52% plus 0.5% per annum and is unsecured. Interest is payable semi-annually, starting on the utilization date of the Facility (July 31, 2003).
 
      In addition to interest, Telkomsel was also charged an insurance premium for the guarantee given by EKN in favor of Telkomsel for each loan utilization, 15% of which was paid in cash. The remaining balance was settled through utilization of the facility.
 
      No amounts were drawdown from the Facility in 2008. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 amounted to US$9.7 million (equivalent to Rp.89,240 million) and on December 30, 2008, the loan was fully repaid.
  4.   Medium term loan
  (a)   On March 21, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium term loan agreement with Citibank, Jakarta Branch for a facility of Rp.500,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month SBI plus 1.75% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.200,000 million and Rp.nil, respectively.
 
  (b)   On October 24, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with Citibank, Jakarta Branch of Rp.500,000 million. This facility is in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.09% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.nil and Rp.400,000 million.
      The following table summarizes the principal outstanding on the various long-term loans from Citibank as of March 31, 2008 and 2009:
                                         
            2008   2009
            Foreign           Foreign    
            currencies   Rupiah   currencies   Rupiah
            (in millions)   equivalent   (in millions)   equivalent
Hermes Export Facility
  Euro     7.3       106,811              
HP Backbone loans
  US$     6.1       55,754              
EKN-Backed Facility
  US$     9.7       89,240              
Medium term loan
  Rp.           200,000             400,000  
 
                                       
Total
                    451,805               400,000  
Current maturities
                    (451,805 )             (200,000 )
 
                                       
Long-term portion
                                  200,000  
 
                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  e.   BNI
  (i)   On August 15, 2006, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with BNI for Rp.300,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month SBI plus 1.5% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.120,000 million and Rp.nil, respectively.
 
  (ii)   On June 15, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with BNI of Rp.500,000 million, payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.25% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.400,000 million and Rp.200,000 million, respectively.
 
  (iii)   On October 24, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreement with BNI of Rp.750,000 million. This facility is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.17% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.750,000 million and Rp.450,000 million, respectively.
 
  (iv)   On July 14, 2008, Telkomsel signed a medium-term facility loan agreements with BNI of Rp.2,000,000 million. This facility is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of one-month JIBOR plus 1.5% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of as of March 31, 2009 amounted to Rp.1,600,000 million.
  f.   Bank CIMB Niaga
  (i)   On December 28, 2004, Balebat entered into a loan agreement with Bank CIMB Niaga for a total facility of Rp.7,200 million comprising of Rp.5,000 million to finance the construction of plant (“Investment Facility”) with an interest rate of 13.5% per annum and Rp.2,200 million to finance certain purchases of machinery (“Specific Transaction Facility”) with an interest rate of 12% per annum. Through an amendment on December 1, 2005, the interest rate was subsequently increased to 17% per annum. The Investment Facility is payable in 36 monthly installments commencing from March 31, 2005. The Specific Transaction Facility is payable in 60 monthly installments commencing from June 29, 2005. These facilities are secured by Balebat’s property, plant and equipment with a total value of Rp.8,450 million (Note 11). On March 1, 2008, the Investment Facility loan was fully repaid. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, principal outstanding under these facilities amounted to Rp.990 million and Rp.513 million, respectively.
 
      On December 22, 2005, the loan agreement was amended to include a short-term credit facility of Rp.4,000 million with maturity date and interest rate of December 22, 2006 and 12.5% per annum, respectively. On June 13, 2006, the facility was combined with the revolving credit facility of Rp.800 million (Note 19a).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  f.   Bank CIMB Niaga (continued)
  (i)   (continued)
 
      On June 13, 2006, Balebat also received an additional facility of Rp.2,500 million which consisted of a facility of Rp.2,000 million to finance the purchase of a printing machine and Rp.500 million to finance the purchase of operational vehicles with an interest rate of 16.5% per annum. These facilities will be due on October 30, 2011 and November 28, 2009, respectively. Both facilities are secured by Balebat’s property, plant and equipment located in West Java (Note 11). As of March 31, 2008, the outstanding loans of the facilities were Rp.1,184 million and Rp.nil, and as of March 31, 2009 was Rp.799 million and Rp.nil.
 
  (ii)   As discussed in Note 19a, on April 25, 2005, Balebat entered into a loan agreement with Bank CIMB Niaga for a total facility of Rp.2,400 million which includes an investment credit facility of Rp.1,600 million with maturity date of October 25, 2009. The investment credit facility loan is payable in 48 unequal monthly installments beginning in November 2005 through October 2009. The investment credit facility bears interest at a rate equal to market rate plus 2% per annum. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.667 million and Rp.235 million, respectively.
 
  (iii)   On May 29, 2006, Infomedia entered into a loan agreement with Bank CIMB Niaga for a facility of Rp.18,500 million, to finance its call center project with Telkomsel. The facility bears interest at 15.5% per annum and is secured by Infomedia’s receivables on the call center contract with Telkomsel amounted to Rp.23,125 million until the due date of the loan within 36 months from the withdrawal date (Note 6). As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.9,201 million and Rp.1,840 million, respectively.
 
  (iv)   In March 2007, GSD entered into a loan agreement (2nd special transaction loan agreement) with Bank CIMB Niaga for a total facility of Rp.20,000 million with an interest rate of 13% per annum. The facility is secured by a parcel of land and buildings of GSD (Note 11). The facility is payable in 8 years and the principal is payable in 33 quarterly installments and will be due in May 2015. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.19,550 million and Rp.18,650 million, respectively.
 
  (v)   On November 23, 2007, GSD entered into a loan agreement (3rd special transaction loan agreement) with Bank CIMB Niaga for a total facility of Rp.8,000 million with an interest rate of 11% per annum. The facility is secured by a parcel of land and buildings of GSD (Note 11). The facility is payable in 5 years and the principal is payable in 60 monthly installments and will be due on November 23, 2012. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.7,468 million and Rp.5,872 million, respectively.
  g.   Bank Bukopin
 
      On May 11, 2005, Infomedia entered into loan agreements with Bank Bukopin for various facilities in a maximum of Rp.5,300 million to finance the acquisition of a property. The loan is payable in 60 monthly installments and bears an interest rate of 15.75% per annum and 15.00% per annum as of March 31, 2008 and 2009. A portion of the facilities of Rp.4,200 million will mature in June 2010 and the remainder of Rp.1,100 million will mature in December 2010. The facilities are secured by certain Infomedia’s property, plant and equipment (Note 11).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  h.   BRI
  (i)   On June 15, 2007, Telkomsel entered into a medium-term loan agreement with BRI for a facility of Rp.400,000 million. The loan is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.25% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.320,000 million and Rp.160,000 million, respectively.
 
  (ii)   On October 24, 2007, Telkomsel signed a medium-term loan agreement with BRI of Rp.2,000,000 million. The loan is payable in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.17% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. In 2008, the loan has been fully drawn-down. The principal outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.1,500,000 million and Rp.1,600,000 million, respectively.
 
  (iii)   On July 28, 2008, Telkomsel entered a medium-term facility loan agreement with BRI of Rp.1,000,000 million. This facility is in 5 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. The loan bears a floating interest rate of one-month JIBOR plus 1.5% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. As of March 31, 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.800,000 million.
  i.   Bank Ekonomi
  (i)   On December 7, 2006, Sigma entered into a facility loan agreement with Bank Ekonomi of Rp.14,000 million. The facility bears a floating interest rate from 9.50% per annum to 15.50% per annum and is payable in 63 monthly installments starting from September 12, 2007 and ending on December 12, 2012. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.12,849 million and Rp.10,812 million, respectively.
 
  (ii)   On March 9, 2007, Sigma entered into a facility loan agreement with Bank Ekonomi of Rp.13,000 million. The facility bears a floating interest rate from 9.50% per annum to 15.50% per annum and is payable in 60 monthly installments starting from December 12, 2007 and ending on December 12, 2012. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.10,351 million and Rp.8,633 million, respectively.
 
  (iii)   On September 10, 2008, Sigma entered into a facility loan agreement with Bank Ekonomi of Rp.33,000 million. The facility bears a floating interest rate from 12.50% per annum to 15.50% and is payable in 78 monthly installments starting from March 11, 2009 and ending on March 11, 2015. As of March 31, 2009, the principal outstanding amounted to Rp.33,000 million.
      These credit facilities are secured by a parcel of land and buildings of Sigma located in Surabaya (Note 11) and Sigma’s trade receivables (Note 6) and also includes certain restrictive covenants which require Sigma to obtain written consent from Bank Ekonomi prior to acting as guarantor for third party loan, mortgaging the land to other bank or third party, leasing the land to third party, withdrawing the facility exceeding the maximum facility limit, changing Sigma’s legal status, distributing or declaring dividend and paying shareholder’s receivables .
 
      As of March 31, 2009, Sigma has complied with the above covenant.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
22.   BANK LOANS (continued)
  j.   Syndication of banks
 
      On July 29, 2008, the Company entered into a long-term loan agreements with syndication of BNI, BRI and Bank Jabar (syndication of banks) of Rp.2,400,000 million. This facility is payable in 8 equal semi-annual installments commencing 6 months after the end of the availability period. Bank BNI, acting as the facility agent, charged a floating interest rate of three-month JIBOR plus 1.2% per annum which becomes due quarterly in arrears and is unsecured. The loan will mature on July 28, 2013.
 
      As stated in the agreements, the Company is required to comply with all covenants or restrictions including maintaining financial ratios as follows, in which the Company has complied with as of March 31, 2009 as follows:
  1.   Debt to equity ratio should not exceed 2:1.
 
  2.   Debt service coverage ratio should exceed 125%.
23.   DEFERRED CONSIDERATION FOR BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
    Deferred consideration represents the Company’s obligations to the Selling Stockholders of TII in respect of the Company’s acquisition of 100% of TII, MGTI in respect of the Company’s acquisition of KSO IV and BSI in respect of the Company’s acquisition of KSO VII, with details as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
TII transaction
               
PT Aria Infotek
    105,611        
The Asian Infrastructure Fund
    25,145        
MediaOne International I B.V.
    70,407        
Less discount on promissory notes
    (5,085 )      
 
               
 
    196,078        
 
               
KSO IV transaction
               
MGTI
    2,080,863       1,715,567  
Less discount
    (223,791 )     (119,942 )
 
               
 
    1,857,072       1,595,625  
 
               
KSO VII transaction
               
BSI
    1,488,475       962,720  
Less discount
    (269,922 )     (116,540 )
 
               
 
    1,218,553       846,180  
 
               
Total
    3,271,703       2,441,805  
Current maturity — net of discount (Note 20a)
    (1,154,537 )     (1,262,104 )
 
               
Long-term portion — net of discount (Note 20b)
    2,117,166       1,179,701  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
23.   DEFERRED CONSIDERATION FOR BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued)
  a.   TII transaction
 
      The outstanding balance relating to the TII transaction represents non-interest bearing promissory notes which were included in the purchase consideration, and arose from the acquisition of the 100% outstanding common shares of TII (previously the Company’s KSO III partner) on July 31, 2003. These promissory notes have initial face value of US$109.1 million (equivalent to Rp.927,272 million). The promissory notes are payable in 10 equal semi-annual installments beginning July 31, 2004 and a present value at a discount rate of 5.16% at the closing date of US$92.7 million (equivalent to Rp.788,322 million).
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the outstanding promissory notes, before unamortized discount, amounted to US$21.8 million (equivalent to Rp.201,163 million) and US$nil (equivalent to Rp.nil), respectively.
  b.   KSO IV transaction
 
      The outstanding balance relating to the KSO IV transaction arose from acquisition of KSO IV by the Company, based on amendment and restatement of KSO agreement entered into by the Company and MGTI on January 20, 2004. Based on the agreement, in consideration for the Company’s obtaining legal right to control the financial and operating decision of KSO IV, the Company has agreed to pay MGTI the total purchase price of approximately US$390.7 million (equivalent to Rp.3,285,362 million), which represents the present value of fixed monthly payments (totaling US$517.1 million), payable to MGTI beginning February 2004 through December 2010 at a discount rate of 8.3%, plus the direct cost of the business combination.
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the remaining monthly payments to be made to MGTI, before unamortized discount, amounted to US$225.7 million (equivalent to Rp.2,080,863 million) and US$148.2 million (equivalent to Rp.1,715,567 million), respectively.
  c.   KSO VII transaction
 
      The outstanding balance relating to the KSO VII transaction arose from acquisition of KSO VII by the Company, based on amendment and restatement of KSO agreement entered into by the Company and BSI on October 19, 2006. Based on the agreement, in consideration for the Company’s obtaining legal right to control the financial and operating decision of KSO VII, the Company has agreed to pay BSI the total purchase price of approximately Rp.1,770,925 million which represents the present value of fixed monthly payments (totaling Rp.2,359,230 million), payable to BSI beginning October 2006 through December 2010 at a discount rate of 15%, plus the direct cost of the business combination.
 
      As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the remaining monthly payments to be made to BSI, before unamortized discount, amounted to Rp.1,488,475 million and Rp.962,720 million, respectively.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
24.   MINORITY INTEREST
                 
    2008   2009
Minority interest in net assets of subsidiaries:
               
Telkomsel
    10,423,163       10,361,606  
Infomedia
    102,816       158,682  
Metra
    31,017       60,803  
 
               
Total
    10,556,996       10,581,091  
 
               
                 
    2008   2009
Minority interest in net income (loss) of subsidiaries:
               
Telkomsel
    1,257,064       901,101  
Infomedia
    (9,039 )     (5,092 )
Metra
    1,562       2,089  
 
               
Total
    1,249,587       898,098  
 
               
25.   CAPITAL STOCK
                         
    2008
    Number of   Percentage   Total
Description   shares   of ownership   paid-up capital
Series A Dwiwarna share
                       
Government
    1              
Series B shares
                       
Government
    10,320,470,711       52.06       2,580,118  
JPMCB US Resident (Norbax Inc.)
    1,673,923,863       8.44       418,481  
The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (formerly The Bank of New York Company, Inc.)
    1,782,115,056       9.00       445,529  
Directors (Note 1b):
                       
Ermady Dahlan
    17,604             4  
Indra Utoyo
    5,508             1  
Public (individually less than 5%)
    6,046,173,537       30.50       1,511,544  
 
                       
Total
    19,822,706,280       100.00       4,955,677  
Treasury stock (Note 27)
    337,293,000             84,323  
 
                       
Total
    20,159,999,280       100.00       5,040,000  
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
25.   CAPITAL STOCK (continued)
                         
    2009
    Number of   Percentage   Total
Description   shares   of ownership   paid-up capital
Series A Dwiwarna share
                       
Government
    1              
Series B shares
                       
Government
    10,320,470,711       52.47       2,580,118  
JPMCB US Resident (Norbax Inc.)
    1,216,193,600       6.18       304,049  
Directors (Note 1b):
                       
Ermady Dahlan
    17,604             4  
Indra Utoyo
    5,508             1  
Public (individually less than 5%)
    8,132,737,356       41.35       2,033,184  
 
                       
Total
    19,669,424,780       100.00       4,917,356  
Treasury stock (Note 27)
    490,574,500             122,644  
 
                       
Total
    20,159,999,280       100.00       5,040,000  
 
                       
    The Company only issued 1 Series A Dwiwarna Share which is held by the Government and cannot be transferred to any party, and has a veto in the General Meeting of Stockholders of the Company with respect to election and removal of the Board of Commissioners and Directors and to amend the Company’s Articles of Association.
 
    Series B shares give the same and equal rights to all the Series B stockholders.
 
26.   ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
                 
    2008   2009
Proceeds from sale of 933,333,000 shares in excess of par value through IPO in 1995
    1,446,666       1,446,666  
Capitalization into 746,666,640 Series B shares in 1999
    (373,333 )     (373,333 )
 
               
Total
    1,073,333       1,073,333  
 
               
27.   TREASURY STOCK
 
    Based on the resolution at the EGM of Stockholders of the Company on December 21, 2005, the stockholders authorized the phase I plan to repurchase the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares. The proposal for a stock repurchase program are under the following terms and conditions: (i) maximum stock repurchase would be 5% of the Company’s issued Series B shares with the total cost not to exceed Rp.5,250,000 million; and (ii) the period determined for the acquisition would not be longer than 18 months (December 21, 2005 to June 20, 2007).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27.   TREASURY STOCK (continued)
 
    Based on the resolution at the AGM of Stockholders of the Company on June 29, 2007, the stockholders authorized the discontinuance of the phase I plan to repurchase the Series B shares and authorized the phase II plan to repurchase the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares. The proposal was to undertake a stock repurchase program with the following terms and conditions: (i) maximum stock repurchase would be 215,000,000 of the Company’s issued Series B shares with total cost not to exceed Rp.2,000,000 million; and (ii) the period determined for the acquisition would not be longer than 18 months (June 29, 2007 to December 28, 2008).
 
    Based on the resolution at the AGM of Stockholders or the Company on June 20, 2008, the stockholders authorized the discontinuance of the phase II plan to repurchase the Series B shares and authorized the phase III plan to repurchase the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares. The proposal was to undertake a stock repurchase program with the following terms and conditions: (i) maximum stock repurchase would be 339,443,313 of the Company’s issued Series B shares with total cost not to exceed Rp.3,000,000 million; and (ii) the period determined for the acquisition would not be longer than 18 months (June 20, 2008 to December 20, 2009).
 
    On October 13, 2008, based on BAPEPAM-LK Regulation No. XI.B.3 Attachment to the Decision of the Chairman of BAPEPAM-LK No. Kep-401/BL/2008 dated October 9, 2008 concerning the Stock Repurchase of Stock Issued by the Public Company on Potential Crisis Market Condition, the Company has released a full disclosure statement to the public in relation to the Company’s plan to conduct a stock repurchase program of the Company’s stock which has been issued and listed in IDX up to 20% of its paid up capital with total cost not to exceed Rp.3,000,000 million which will be conduct gradually within the acquisition period that would not be longer than 3 months (October 13, 2008 to January 12, 2009).
 
    As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company has repurchased 337,293,000 and 490,574,500 shares of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares, respectively, representing 1.67% and 2.43% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Series B shares, for a total repurchase amount of Rp.3,030,368 million and Rp.4,264,114 million up to March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, (including broker’s commissions and custodian fees).
 
    The Company has planned to retain, sell or use the treasury stock for other purposes in accordance with BAPEPAM-LK Regulation No. XI.B.2 and under Law No. 40/2007 on Limited Liability Companies.
 
    The movement of shares held in treasury arising from the programs for repurchase of shares is as follows:
                                 
    2008   2009
    Number           Number    
    of shares   Rp.   of shares   Rp.
Balance beginning
    244,740,500       2,176,611       490,574,500       4,264,073  
Number of shares acquired
    92,552,500       853,757             41  
 
                               
Balance ending
    337,293,000       3,030,368       490,574,500       4,264,114  
 
                               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
27.   TREASURY STOCK (continued)
 
    Historical unit cost of repurchase of treasury shares for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 is as follows:
                 
    Rp.
    2008   2009
Weighted average
    9,224        
Minimum
    8,407        
Maximum
    10,155        
    The acquisition cost per share has included the broker’s commissions. Up to the consolidated balance sheet date, none of the shares acquired were sold.
 
    As of May 8, 2009, the Company had repurchased 490,574,500 shares equivalent to 2.43% of the issued and outstanding Series B shares, for a repurchase price of Rp.4,264,130 million, including broker and custodian fees (Note 1c).
 
28.   DIFFERENCE IN VALUE ARISING FROM RESTRUCTURING TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN ENTITIES UNDER COMMON CONTROL
 
    The balance of this account amounting to Rp.360,000 million arose from the early termination of the Company’s exclusive rights to provide local and domestic fixed line telecommunication services. As discussed in Note 1a, on December 15, 2005, the Company signed an Agreement on Implementation of Compensation for Termination of Exclusive Rights with the State MoCI — DGPT, which was amended on October 18, 2006. Pursuant to this agreement, the Government agreed to pay Rp.478,000 million, net of tax, to the Company over a five-year period where Rp.90,000 million shall be paid from the 2005 State budget, Rp.90,000 million from the 2006 State budget and the remaining Rp.298,000 million shall be paid gradually or in one lump-sum payment based on the State’s financial ability. In addition, the Company is required by the Government to use the funds received from this compensation for the development of telecommunications infrastructure. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the development of the related infrastructures amounted to Rp.190,997 million and Rp.296,871 million, respectively.
 
    As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company has received an aggregate of Rp.270,000 million and Rp.360,000 million, respectively, in relation to the compensation for the early termination of exclusivity rights, being Rp.90,000 million each paid on December 30, 2005, December 28, 2006, December 13, 2007 and November 12, 2008, respectively. The Company recorded these amounts in “Difference in value arising from restructuring transactions and other transactions between entities under common control” in the Stockholders’ Equity section. These amounts are recorded as a component of Stockholders’ Equity because the Government is the majority and controlling stockholder of the Company. The Company will record the remaining amount of Rp.118,000 million when received.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
29.   TELEPHONE REVENUES
                 
    2008   2009
Fixed lines
               
Local and SLJJ
    1,563,486       1,111,016  
Monthly subscription charges
    918,914       914,227  
Installation charges
    30,639       31,071  
Phone cards
    299       2,103  
Others
    27,100       58,176  
 
               
Total
    2,540,438       2,116,593  
Cellular
               
Usage charges
    5,683,839       5,733,675  
Monthly subscription charges
    84,555       443,961  
Features
    139,433       282,424  
Connection fee charges
    58,256       57,391  
 
               
Total
    5,966,083       6,517,451  
 
               
Total Telephone Revenues
    8,506,521       8,634,044  
 
               
30.   INTERCONNECTION REVENUES
                 
    2008   2009
Revenues
    3,041,324       2,659,347  
Expenses
    (781,585 )     (743,834 )
 
               
Total — Net
    2,259,739       1,915,513  
 
               
    Based on the MoCI Regulation No. 08/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006, the implementation of cost-based interconnection tariff is applicable beginning January 1, 2007 (Note 46).
 
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
 
31.   DATA, INTERNET AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY REVENUES
                 
    2008   2009
Short Messaging Services (“SMS”)
    2,930,176       2,498,118  
Internet
    452,125       742,552  
Data communication and information technology services
    518,707       425,642  
VoIP
    37,462       41,590  
e-Business
    6,206       7,866  
 
               
Total
    3,944,676       3,715,768  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
32.   NETWORK REVENUES
                 
    2008   2009
Leased lines
    85,928       180,052  
Satellite transponder lease
    132,879       83,418  
 
               
Total
    218,807       263,470  
 
               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
 
33.   REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS (“RSA”) REVENUES
                 
    2008   2009
RSA revenues
    37,564       11,841  
Amortization of unearned income (Note 12)
    60,372       31,932  
 
               
Total
    97,936       43,773  
 
               
34.   PERSONNEL EXPENSES
                 
    2008   2009
Salaries and related benefits
    705,758       762,429  
Vacation pay, incentives and other benefits
    764,454       657,481  
Employees’ income tax
    233,307       152,454  
Net periodic pension costs (Notes 40a)
    179,662       132,030  
Net periodic post-retirement health care benefits costs (Note 42)
    225,659       82,811  
Housing
    98,200       52,049  
Other post-retirement cost (Note 40b)
    20,894       20,367  
LSA and LSA termination costs (Note 41)
    4,978       6,855  
Other employees’ benefits (Note 40c)
    3,002       3,711  
Medical
    2,008       1,581  
Others
    8,980       32,998  
 
               
Total
    2,246,902       1,904,766  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
35.   OPERATIONS, MAINTENANCE AND TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES EXPENSES
                 
    2008   2009
Operations and maintenance
    1,377,968       1,733,710  
Radio frequency usage charges (Note 47c.v)
    341,263       557,790  
Concession fees and Universal Service Obligation (“USO”) charges
    261,740       261,396  
Cost of handset, phone, SIM and RUIM cards
    166,794       277,913  
Electricity, gas and water
    113,201       149,014  
Leased lines and CPE
    76,178       110,833  
Insurance
    87,643       75,808  
Vehicles rental and supporting facilities
    54,454       63,396  
Cost of IT services
    6,301       44,030  
Travelling
    12,219       13,297  
Call center
    7,319       5  
Others
    1,093       1,443  
 
               
Total
    2,506,173       3,288,635  
 
               
    Refer to Note 43 for details of related party transactions.
 
36.   GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
                 
    2008   2009
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets (Note 14)
    296,368       316,688  
Collection expenses
    116,020       148,695  
Provision for doubtful accounts and inventory obsolescence (Notes 6d and 7)
    195,296       126,291  
Security and screening
    64,745       64,359  
Travelling
    51,656       51,616  
Training, education and recruitment
    41,004       33,647  
General and social contribution
    14,782       17,433  
Vehicles rental
    22,151       17,208  
Professional fees
    15,697       16,126  
Meetings
    19,300       15,834  
Stationery and printing
    14,054       13,421  
Research and development
    923       951  
Others
    6,486       18,988  
 
               
Total
    858,482       841,257  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION
  a.   Claim for tax refund
                 
    2008   2009
Subsidiaries
               
Corporate income tax
          5,484  
Income tax — including interest
               
Article 21 — Individual income tax
            388  
Article 23 — Withholding tax on services delivery
    72,751       211,321  
Article 26 — Withholding tax on non-resident income tax
    7,934       3,950  
Value Added Tax (“VAT”) — including interest
    327,326       1,811  
 
               
 
    408,011       222,954  
 
               
  b.   Prepaid taxes
                 
    2008   2009
The Company
               
Corporate income tax
          255,168  
 
               
 
          255,168  
 
               
Subsidiaries
               
Corporate income tax
    63,402       535,708  
VAT
    3,247       11,299  
Income tax Article 23 — Services delivery
    4,717       1,525  
 
               
 
    71,366       548,532  
 
               
 
    71,366       803,700  
 
               
  c.   Taxes payable
                 
    2008   2009
The Company
               
Income taxes
               
Article 21 — Individual income tax
    52,533       34,588  
Article 22 — Withholding tax on goods delivery and imported
    2,289       3,510  
Article 23 — Withholding tax on services delivery
    10,519       12,241  
Article 24
    115        
Article 25 — Installment of corporate income tax
    5,948       6,714  
Article 26 — Withholding tax on non-resident income tax
    2,112       1,298  
Article 29 — Underpayment of corporate income tax
    283,527       220,976  
VAT
    273,539       258,545  
 
               
 
    630,582       537,872  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION (continued)
  c.   Taxes payable (continued)
                 
    2008   2009
Subsidiaries
               
Income taxes
               
Article 21 — Individual income tax
    9,042       22,445  
Article 22 — Withholding tax on goods delivery and imported
          2  
Article 23 — Withholding tax on services delivery
    25,567       56,184  
Article 25 — Installment of corporate income tax
    420,948       321,936  
Article 26 — Withholding tax on non-resident income tax
    5,283       16,919  
Article 29 — Underpayment of corporate income tax
    339,255       72,209  
VAT
    123,603       136,269  
 
               
 
    923,698       625,964  
 
               
 
    1,554,280       1,163,836  
 
               
  d.   The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Current
               
The Company
    568,140       434,005  
Subsidiaries
    1,490,236       971,605  
 
               
 
    2,058,376       1,405,610  
 
               
Deferred
               
The Company
    (87,532 )     (36,758 )
Subsidiaries
    82,169       30,011  
 
               
 
    (5,363 )     (6,747 )
 
               
 
    2,053,103       1,398,863  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION (continued)
  e.   Corporate income tax is computed for each individual company as a separate legal entity (consolidated financial statements are not applicable for computing corporate income tax in Indonesia).
 
      The reconciliation between the consolidated income before tax and taxable income attributable to the Company and the consolidated income tax expense are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Consolidated income before tax
    6,509,934       4,754,846  
Add back consolidation eliminations
    2,295,998       1,621,543  
 
               
Consolidated income before tax and eliminations
    8,805,932       6,376,389  
Less: income before tax of the subsidiaries
    (5,117,987 )     (3,521,257 )
 
               
Income before tax attributable to the Company
    3,687,945       2,855,132  
Less: income subject to final tax
    (178,104 )     (200,327 )
 
               
 
    3,509,841       2,654,805  
 
               
Tax calculated at progressive rates
    1,052,934       743,345  
Non-taxable income
    (688,537 )     (454,293 )
Non-deductible expenses
    95,864       86,046  
Deferred tax liabilities (assets) that cannot be utilized — net
    (762 )     (1,669 )
 
               
Corporate income tax expense
    459,499       373,429  
Final income tax expense
    21,109       23,818  
 
               
Total income tax expense of the Company
    480,608       397,247  
Income tax expense of the subsidiaries
    1,572,405       1,001,616  
 
               
Total consolidated income tax expense
    2,053,013       1,398,863  
 
               
      The reconciliation between income before tax attributable to the Company and the estimated taxable income for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Income before tax attributable to the Company
    3,687,945       2,855,132  
Less: income subject to final tax
    (178,104 )     (200,327 )
 
               
 
    3,509,841       2,654,805  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION (continued)
  e.   (continued)
                 
    2008   2009
Temporary differences:
               
Amortization of intangible assets
    250,793       245,871  
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
    144,945       9,061  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    163,918       84,401  
Accrued employees’ benefits
    115,622       84,153  
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment under RSA
    28,184       17,164  
Finance leases
    579       (7,150 )
Foreign exchange loss (gain) on deferred consideration for business combinations
    (45,838 )     97,414  
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
    2,201       3,037  
Amortization of land rights
    (988 )     (1,021 )
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment
    1,545        
Amortization of unearned income on RSA
    (51,239 )     (31,651 )
Net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
    (62,235 )     (101,119 )
Payments of deferred consideration for business combinations
    (216,450 )     (294,983 )
Other provisions
    (41,810 )     20,144  
 
               
Total temporary differences
    289,227       125,321  
 
               
Permanent differences:
               
Net periodic post-retirement health care benefits costs
    223,061       82,811  
Amortization of discounts on promissory notes
    3,689       520  
Equity in net income of associates and subsidiaries
    (2,295,124 )     (1,622,474 )
Others
    92,800       223,972  
 
               
Total permanent differences
    (1,975,574 )     (1,315,171 )
 
               
Taxable income
    1,823,494       1,464,955  
 
               
Current corporate income tax expense
    547,031       410,187  
Final income tax expense
    21,109       23,818  
 
               
Total current income tax expense of the Company
    568,140       434,005  
Current income tax expense of the subsidiaries
    1,490,236       971,605  
 
               
Total current income tax expense
    2,058,376       1,405,610  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION (continued)
  f.   Tax assessment
  (i)   Company
 
      In 2006, the Company received an underpayment tax assessment letter (“Surat Ketetapan Pajak Kurang Bayar” or “SKPKB”) from the Tax Office confirming an underpayment of its corporate income tax for fiscal year 2004 amounting to Rp.4,363 million. The underpayment was paid in August 2006.
  (ii)   Telkomsel
 
      In 2007, Telkomsel was assessed for underpayments of withholding taxes, VAT and corporate income tax including penalty covering the fiscal years 2004 and 2005 totaling Rp.478 billion. The underpayments were settled through netting off withholding tax paid in 2006 of Rp.25 billion and cash payments of Rp.453 billion. On January 3, 2008, Telkomsel filed an objection for underpayment of withholding taxes and VAT including a penalty totaling Rp.408 billion. The difference between the assessed and objected amounts of Rp.70 billion was charged to the 2007 consolidated statements of income.
 
      Subsequently, on December 31, 2008, the Tax Authorities accepted Rp.141 billion of the objection. Telkomsel recognized such amount and interest of Rp.39 billion as claims for tax refund as of December 31, 2008. Telkomsel filed an appeal to the Tax Court for the rejected objection on VAT of Rp.215 billion. Telkomsel believes that such amount will be refundable, hence, it was recognized as a claim for tax refund as of December 31, 2008. The remainder of the rejected amount of Rp.52 billion was charged to the 2008 consolidated statements of income. The Tax Authorities might raise similar issues for transactions that occurred in subsequent fiscal years.
 
      On October 2, 2007, Telkomsel filed an appeal to the Tax Court for the Tax Authorities’ rejection over the Telkomsel’s objection on SKPKB of withholding taxes article 23 and 26 for the fiscal year 2002 of Rp.21 billion. The amount of Rp.21 billion which was previously recorded as claims for tax refund was charged to the 2007 consolidated statement of income.
 
      Based on the Tax Court’s decision in December 2008, Telkomsel’s appeal has been accepted and an amount of Rp.115 billion with an interest of Rp.52 billion, net of underpayments of various taxes, was received in February 2009.
 
      On February 25, 2009, Tax Authorities filed a judicial review in Indonesian SC, on the Tax Court’s decision to accept Telkomsel’s appeal for a refund of Rp.115 billion. Telkomsel believes that the decision has properly been made. Accordingly, on April 3, 2009, Telkomsel filed a contra appeal to the SC. As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, no decision has been reached on the judicial review.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION (continued)
  g.   Deferred tax assets and liabilities
 
      The details of the Company and subsidiaries’ deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
                                 
            (Charged)        
            credited to the        
            consolidated        
    December 31,   to statements   Acquisitions   March 31,
    2007   of income   of Sigma   2008
The Company
                               
Deferred tax assets:
                               
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    1,010,035       (78,686 )           931,349  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    306,329       48,971             355,300  
Net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
    375,994       (18,670 )           357,324  
Accrued expenses
    76,686       (12,866 )           63,820  
Accrued for employees’ benefits
    172,071       34,687             206,758  
Finance leases
    40,057       174             40,231  
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
    15,891       626             16,517  
 
                               
Total deferred tax assets
    1,997,063       (25,764 )           1,971,299  
 
                               
Deferred tax liabilities:
                               
Difference between book and tax property, plant and equipment’s net book value
    (1,848,201 )     149,855             (1,698,346 )
Land rights
    (4,592 )     (296 )           (4,888 )
RSA
    (59,859 )     (6,368 )           (66,227 )
Intangible assets
    (909,005 )     (29,895 )           (938,900 )
 
                               
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (2,821,657 )     113,296             (2,708,361 )
 
                               
Deferred tax liabilities of the Company — net
    (824,594 )     87,532             (737,062 )
Deferred tax liabilities of the subsidiaries — net
    (2,209,506 )     (82,169 )     4,956       (2,286,719 )
 
                               
Total deferred tax liabilities — net
    (3,034,100 )     5,363       4,956       (3,023,781 )
 
                               
                         
            (Charged)    
            credited to the    
            consolidated    
    December 31,   statements   March 31,
    2008   of income   2009
The Company
                       
Deferred tax assets:
                       
Deferred consideration for business combinations
    698,048       (55,319 )     642,729  
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    259,195       28,101       287,296  
Net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
    275,741       (28,315 )     247,426  
Accrued expenses
    31,877       5,641       37,518  
Early termination expenses
    220,698             220,698  
Accrued for employees’ benefits
    93,035       23,562       116,597  
Finance leases
    22,034       (1,933 )     20,101  
Allowance for inventory obsolescence
    16,201       850       17,051  
 
                       
Total deferred tax assets
    1,616,829       (27,413 )     1,589,416  
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

37.   TAXATION (continued)
  g.   Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued)
                         
            (Charged)    
            credited to the    
            consolidated    
    December 31,   statements   March 31,
    2008   of income   2009
Deferred tax liabilities:
                       
Difference between book and tax property, plant and equipment’s net book value
    (1,570,559 )     (42,031 )     (1,612,590 )
Land rights
    (4,922 )     (285 )     (5,207 )
RSA
    (57,869 )     (4,057 )     (61,926 )
Intangible assets
    (573,918 )     110,544       (463,374 )
 
                       
Total deferred tax liabilities
    (2,207,268 )     64,171       (2,143,097 )
 
                       
Deferred tax liabilities of the Company — net
    (590,439 )     36,758       (553,681 )
Deferred tax liabilities of the subsidiaries — net
    (2,314,434 )     (30,011 )     (2,344,445 )
 
                       
Total deferred tax liabilities — net
    (2,904,873 )     6,747       (2,898,126 )
 
                       
      Realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon future profitable operations. Although realization is not assured, the Company and its subsidiaries believe that it is probable that these deferred tax assets will be realized through reduction of future taxable income. The amount of deferred tax assets is considered realizable, however, could be reduced if actual future taxable income is lower than that estimates.
 
      Telkomsel’s claims for overpayment of corporate income tax for fiscal years 2004 and 2005 due to recalculation of depreciation of property, plant and equipment in 2006 for tax purposes amounting to Rp.338 billion were rejected by the Tax Authorities, hence, it was reversed with a corresponding deduction to the deferred tax liability. The rejection of recalculation resulted to a recognition of overpayment of corporate income tax for 2006 of Rp.12.5 billion presented as part of prepaid taxes.
 
  h.   Administration
 
      Under the taxation laws of Indonesia, the Company and each subsidiary submit tax return on the basis of self assessment. The Directorate General of Tax (“DGT”) may assess or amend taxes within ten years of the time the tax becomes due, or until end of 2013, whichever is earlier. There are new rules applicable to fiscal year 2008 and subsequent years stipulating that the DGT may assess or amend taxes within five years of the time the tax becomes due.
 
      On September 23, 2008, the President of the Republic Indonesia and MoJHR has signed and enacted the Tax Law No. 36/2008 concerning the Forth Amendment of the Tax Law No. 7/1983 of Income Taxes. This regulation stipulates that corporate tax rate will be a flat rate of 28% in 2009 (previously calculated using progressive tax rates range from 10% to 30%), and 25% in 2010. As of December 31, 2008, the Company and its subsidiaries measured the effect of the enacted tax rate of 28% and 25% in calculating its deferred tax assets and liabilities depending on the timing of realization of its estimates.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
37.   TAXATION (continued)
  h.   Administration (continued)
 
      Other than tariff changes, the Tax Law No. 36/2008 also stipulates a reduction of 5% from the top rate applies for qualifying companies listed and traded its stock in the IDX which meet the prescribed criteria that the stocks owned by the public are 40% or more of the total fully paid and traded stocks in IDX, and such stocks are owned by at least 300 parties, each party owning less than 5% of the total paid-up stocks. These requirements should be fulfilled by the publicly-listed companies for a period of six months in one tax year. For fiscal year 2008, the Company has met all of the required criteria, thereby the Company is entitled the tax rate reduction incentive and it has been implemented for the calculation of corporate income tax.
 
      The Company has been audited by the Tax Office up to the fiscal year of 2004, excluding fiscal year 2003, Telkomsel up to fiscal year 2005 excluding fiscal year 2003, GSD up to fiscal year 2002 and 2007, Infomedia up to fiscal year 2003, and PIN for fiscal year 2007. Currently, Telkomsel is being audited by the Tax Office for the fiscal year 2006 and 2008.
 
      In 2008, Tax Authorities issued a sunset policy program in form of an opportunity to the tax payer to make revision in the prior years underpaid Annual Tax Returns Form (“Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan” or “SPT Tahunan”), which will be granted for free tax administration sanction and will be no assessment in the related fiscal year, unless the Tax Authorities find new evidence to perform the assessment and investigation. The Company and Telkomsel have utilized sunset policy program through SPT revision. The Company settled the tax underpayments for fiscal years 2003, 2005 and 2006 amounting to Rp.1.9 billion, Rp.2.8 billion and Rp.2.4 billion, respectively, and Telkomsel for fiscal year 2003 amounting to Rp.1.9 billion. In addition, the Company received a certificate of tax investigation exemption from DGT for fiscal year 2007.
38.   BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
    Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, totaling 19,860,250,480 and 19,748,574,254 for three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
 
    Basic earning per share amounting to Rp.161.50 and Rp.124.46 for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
 
    The Company does not have potentially dilutive ordinary shares.
39.   CASH DIVIDENDS AND GENERAL RESERVE
    Pursuant to the AGM of Stockholders of the Company as stated in notarial deed No. 58 dated June 29, 2007 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., the stockholders approved the distribution of cash dividends for 2006 amounting to Rp.6,053,067 million or Rp.303.21 per share (of which Rp.971,017 million or Rp.48.41 per share was distributed as interim cash dividend in December 2006) and the appropriation of Rp.4,897,482 million for general reserves.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
39.   CASH DIVIDENDS AND GENERAL RESERVE (continued)
    Pursuant to the AGM of Stockholders of the Company as stated in notarial deed No. 41 dated June 20, 2008 of A. Partomuan Pohan, S.H., LLM., the stockholders approved the distribution of cash dividends for 2007 amounting to Rp.7,071,360 million or Rp.357.87 per share (of which Rp.965,398 million or Rp.48.45 per share was distributed as interim cash dividend in November 2007), the distribution of special cash dividends amounting to Rp.1,928,553 million and the appropriation of Rp.3,857,106 million for general reserves.
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS
                 
    2008   2009
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
               
Pension
               
The Company
    978,362       662,197  
Telkomsel
    79,575       105,952  
 
               
Accrued pension costs
    1,057,937       768,149  
Other post-retirement benefits
    209,399       222,379  
Obligation under Labor Law
    56,972       66,981  
 
               
Accrued pension and other post-retirement benefits costs
    1,324,308       1,057,509  
 
               
Prepaid pension benefits costs
    557       176  
 
               
Net periodic pension costs
               
The Company
    161,269       118,354  
Telkomsel
    15,505       13,674  
Infomedia
    2,288       2  
 
               
Net periodic pension costs (Note 34)
    179,062       132,030  
 
               
Other post-retirement cost (Note 34)
    20,894       20,367  
 
               
Other employees’ benefits (Note 34)
    3,002       3,711  
 
               
  a.   Pension
  1.   The Company
 
      The Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution pension plan.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)
  a.   Pension (continued)
  1.   The Company (continued)
 
      The defined benefit pension plan is provided to employees hired with permanent status prior to July 1, 2002. The pension benefits are paid based on the participating employees’ latest basic salary at retirement and the number of years of their service. The plan is managed by Telkom Pension Fund (“Dana Pensiun Telkom” or “Dapen”). The participating employees contribute 18% (before March 2003: 8.4%) of their basic salaries to the plan. The Company’s and subsidiaries’ contributions to the pension fund for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.221,628 million and Rp.222,265 million, respectively.
 
      The defined contribution pension plan is provided to employees hired with permanent status on or after July 1, 2002. The plan is managed by Financial Institutions Pension Fund (“Dana Pensiun Lembaga Keuangan” or “DPLK”). The Company’s contribution to DPLK is determined based on certain percentage of the participants’ salaries and amounted to Rp.578 million and Rp.867 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
 
      The following table presents the change in projected benefits obligation, change in plan assets, funded status of the plan and net amount recognized in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, for its defined benefit pension plan:
                 
    2008   2009
Change in projected benefits obligation
               
Projected benefits obligation at beginning of year
    10,727,812       9,516,975  
Service costs
    70,534       56,184  
Interest costs
    269,242       278,893  
Plan participants’ contributions
    21,317       11,081  
Actuarial (gains) losses
    195,173       (542,067 )
Expected benefits paid
    (111,321 )     (110,267 )
 
               
Projected benefits obligation at end of period
    11,172,757       9,210,799  
 
               
Change in plan assets
               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
    9,034,391       8,713,418  
Expected return on plan assets
    228,827       257,707  
Employer’s contributions
    221,628       222,265  
Plan participants’ contributions
    21,317       11,081  
Actuarial gains
    159,880       66,421  
Expected benefits paid
    (102,952 )     (101,308 )
 
               
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
    9,563,091       9,169,584  
 
               
Funded status
    (1,609,666 )     (41,215 )
Unrecognized prior service costs
    1,624,066       1,442,389  
Unrecognized net actuarial gain
    (992,762 )     (2,063,371 )
 
               
Accrued pension benefit cost
    (978,362 )     (662,197 )
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)
  a.   Pension (continued)
  1.   The Company (continued)
 
      In 2007, the Company provides pension benefit based on uniformulation for both participants prior to and from April 20, 1992 effective for employees retiring beginning February 1, 2009. The change in benefit had increased the Company’s liabilities by Rp.698,583 million, which is amortized over 9.9 years until 2016.
 
      The actual return on plan assets was Rp.228,936 million and Rp.319,432 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
 
      The movement of the accrued pension benefits costs during the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, is as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Accrued pension benefits costs at beginning of year
    1,054,097       775,657  
Net periodic pension cost less amounts charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries
    161,269       118,354  
Amount charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries under contractual agreements
          166  
Employer’s contributions
    (221,628 )     (222,265 )
Benefits paid by the Company
    (15,376 )     (9,715 )
 
               
Accrued pension benefits costs at end of period
    978,362       662,197  
 
               
      As of March 31, 2009, plan assets consisted mainly of Indonesian Government bonds and corporate bonds. As of March 31, 2009, plan assets included Series B shares issued by the Company with fair value totaling Rp.299,564 million represents 3.16% of total assets of Dapen as of March 31, 2009.
 
      The actuarial valuation for the defined benefit pension plan and the other post-retirement benefits (Note 40b) was performed based on the measurement date as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, with reports dated March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009, respectively, by PT Watson Wyatt Purbajaga (“WWP”), an independent actuary in association with Watson Wyatt Worldwide (“WWW”). The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, are as follows:
                 
    2007   2008
Discount rate
    10.25 %     12 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    10 %     11.5 %
Rate of compensation increases
    8 %     8 %

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)
  a.   Pension (continued)
  1.   The Company (continued)
 
      The components of net periodic pension costs are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Service costs
    70,534       56,184  
Interest costs
    269,242       278,893  
Expected return on plan assets
    (232,709 )     (257,707 )
Amortization of prior service costs
    55,330       55,330  
Recognized actuarial gain
    (1,128 )     (14,180 )
 
               
Net periodic pension costs
    161,269       118,520  
Amount charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries under contractual agreements
          (166 )
 
               
Total net periodic pension costs less amounts charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries (Note 34)
    161,269       118,354  
 
               
  2.   Telkomsel
 
      Telkomsel provides a defined benefit pension plan to its employees. Under this plan, employees are entitled to pension benefits based on their latest basic salary or take-home pay and the number of years of their service. PT Asuransi Jiwasraya (“Jiwasraya”), a state-owned life insurance company, manages the plan under an annuity insurance contract. Until 2004, the employees contributed 5% of their monthly salaries to the plan and Telkomsel contributed any remaining amount required to fund the plan. Starting 2005, the entire contributions are fully made by Telkomsel.
 
      The following table reconciles the unfunded status of the plans with the amounts included in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2008 and 2009:

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)
  a.   Pension (continued)
  2.   Telkomsel (continued)
                 
    2008   2009
Projected benefits obligation
    (308,316 )     (301,332 )
Fair value of plan assets
    107,480       129,239  
 
               
Unfunded status
    (200,836 )     (172,093 )
Unrecognized items in the consolidated balance sheet:
               
Unrecognized prior service costs
    (829 )     (766 )
Unrecognized net actuarial losses
    120,306       65,301  
Unrecognized net obligation at the date of initial application of PSAK 24
    1,784       1,606  
 
               
Accrued pension benefits costs
    (79,575 )     (105,952 )
 
               
      The components of the net periodic pension costs are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Service costs
    9,324       8,487  
Interest costs
    7,643       8,521  
Expected return on plan assets
    (2,817 )     (3,864 )
Amortization of past service costs
    (16 )     (16 )
Recognized actuarial losses
    1,326       501  
Amortization of net obligation at the date of initial application of PSAK 24
    45       45  
 
               
Net periodic pension costs (Note 34)
    15,505       13,674  
 
               
      The net periodic pension cost for the pension plan was calculated based on the measurement date as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, with reports dated March 25, 2008 and February 12, 2009, respectively, by WWP, an independent actuary in association with WWW. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary based on the measurement date as of December 31, 2007 and 2008 for each of the year, are as follows:
                 
    2007   2008
Discount rate
    10.5 %     12 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    10.5 %     12 %
Rate of compensation increases
    8 %     9 %

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)
  a.   Pension (continued)
  3.   Infomedia
 
      Infomedia provides a defined benefit pension plan to its employees. The reconciliation of the funded status of the plan with the net amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Projected benefits obligation
    (5,960 )     (5,387 )
Fair value of plan assets
    6,517       5,563  
 
               
Funded status
    557       176  
 
               
Prepaid pension benefits costs
    557       176  
 
               
      The net periodic pension costs of Infomedia amounted to Rp.2,888 million and Rp.2 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 34).
  b.   Other post-retirement benefits
 
      The Company provides other post-retirement benefits in the form of cash paid to employees on their retirement or termination. These benefits consist of last housing allowance (“Biaya Fasilitas Perumahan Terakhir” or “BFPT”) and home passage leave (“Biaya Perjalanan Pensiun dan Purnabhakti” or “BPP”). In 2006, these benefits presented as part of LSA.
 
      The movement of the other post-retirement benefits for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Accrued other post-retirement benefits costs at beginning of year
    195,061       210,345  
Other post-retirement benefits costs
    20,894       20,367  
Other post-retirement benefits paid
    (6,556 )     (8,333 )
 
               
Total accrued other post-retirement benefits costs at end of period after early retirement benefits
    209,399       222,379  
 
               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
40.   PENSION AND OTHER POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)
  b.   Other post-retirement benefits (continued)
 
      The components of the net periodic other post-retirement benefits costs for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Service costs
    5,657       5,432  
Interest costs
    10,484       11,540  
Amortization of past service costs
    760       1,706  
Recognized actuarial losses
    3,993       1,689  
 
               
Total net periodic other post-retirement benefits costs less amounts charged to KSO Units (Note 34)
    20,894       20,367  
 
               
  c.   Obligation under Labor Law
 
      Under Law No. 13/2003 concerning labor regulation, the Company and its subsidiaries are required to provide a minimum pension benefits, if not covered yet by the sponsored pension plans, to their employees upon retirement age. The total related obligation recognized as of March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.56,972 million and Rp.66,981 million, respectively. The related employees’ benefits cost charged to expense amounted to Rp.3,002 million and Rp.3,711 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 34).
41.   LONG SERVICE AWARDS (“LSA”)
    Telkomsel
 
    Telkomsel provides certain cash awards or certain number of days leave benefits to its employees based on the employees’ length of service requirements, including LSA and LSL (Note 47c.i). LSA are either paid at the time the employees reach the anniversary dates during employment, or at the time of termination. LSL are either certain number of days leave benefit or cash, subject to approval by management, provided to employees who met the requisite number of years of service and with a certain minimum age.
 
    The obligation with respect to these awards was determined based on an actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit method, and amounted to Rp.76,806 million and Rp.108,722 million as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 43). The related benefits cost charged to expense amounted to Rp.4,978 million and Rp.6,855 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 34).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
42.   POST-RETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS
    The Company provides a post-retirement health care plan to all of its employees hired before November 1, 1995 who have worked for the Company for 20 years or more when they retire, and to their eligible dependents. The requirement to work for 20 years does not apply to employees who retired prior to June 3, 1995. The employees hired by the Company starting from November 1, 1995 no longer be entitled to this plan. The plan is managed by Yayasan Kesehatan Pegawai Telkom.
 
    The following table presents the change in the projected benefits obligation, change in plan assets, funded status of the plan and net amount recognized in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2008 and 2009:
                 
    2008   2009
Change in projected benefits obligation
               
Projected benefits obligation at beginning of year
    8,925,612       5,855,224  
Service costs
    35,995       18,002  
Interest costs
    225,875       171,692  
Actuarial gains
    (32,603 )     (973,968 )
Expected post-retirement health care paid
    55,499       (66,084 )
Effect of change in assumption
    350,856        
 
               
Projected benefits obligation at end of period
    9,561,234       5,004,866  
 
               
Change in plan assets
               
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
    3,376,172       4,018,693  
Expected return on plan assets
    76,965       102,595  
Employer’s contributions
    100,000       100,084  
Actuarial (losses) gains
    42,134       77,297  
Expected post-retirement health care paid
    55,499       (66,084 )
 
               
Fair value of plan assets at end of period
    3,650,770       4,232,585  
 
               
Funded status
    (5,910,464 )     (772,281 )
Unrecognized net actuarial (gains) losses
    3,015,882       (1,781,250 )
 
               
Accrued post-retirement health care benefits costs
    (2,894,582 )     (2,553,531 )
 
               
    The actual return on plan assets was Rp.55,143 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2009.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
42.   POST-RETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (continued)
    The components of net periodic post-retirement health care benefits cost are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Service costs
    35,995       18,002  
Interest costs
    225,875       171,692  
Expected return on plan assets
    (85,842 )     (102,595 )
Recognized actuarial losses
    49,631       (4,204 )
 
               
Net periodic post-retirement benefits costs
    225,659       82,895  
Amounts charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries under contractual agreements
          (84 )
 
               
Total net periodic post-retirement health care benefits costs less amounts charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries (Note 34)
    225,659       82,811  
 
               
    As of March 31, 2009, plan assets included the Company’s Series B shares with total fair value of Rp.67,474 million.
 
    The movements of the accrued post-retirement health care benefits costs for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, are as follows:
                 
    2008   2009
Accrued post-retirement health care benefits costs at beginning of year
    2,768,923       2,570,720  
Net periodic post-retirement health care benefits costs less amounts charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries (Note 34)
    225,659       82,811  
Amounts charged to KSO Units and subsidiaries under contractual agreements
          84  
Employer’s contributions
    (100,000 )     (100,084 )
 
               
Accrued post-retirement health care benefits costs at end of period
    2,894,582       2,553,531  
 
               
    The actuarial valuation for the post-retirement health care benefits was performed based on the measurement date as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, with reports dated March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009, respectively, by WWP, an independent actuary in association with WWW. The principal actuarial assumptions used by the independent actuary as of December 31, 2007 and 2008, are as follows:

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
42.   POST-RETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (continued)
                 
    2007   2008
Discount rate
    10.25 %     12 %
Expected long-term return on plan assets
    9 %     9.25 %
Health care costs trend rate assumed for next year
    14 %     12 %
Ultimate health care costs trend rate
    8 %     8 %
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
    2011       2011  
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
    In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into transactions with related parties. It is the Company’s policy that the pricing of these transactions be the same as those of arms-length transactions.
 
    The following are significant agreements/transactions with related parties:
  a.   Government
  i.   The Company obtained two-step loans from the Government, the Company’s majority stockholder (Note 21).
 
      Interest expense for two-step loans amounted to Rp.58,463 million and Rp.66,522 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively. Interest expense for two-step loans represent 22.2% and 12.9% of the total interest expense for each period.
 
  ii.   The Company and its subsidiaries pay concession fees for telecommunications services provided and radio frequency usage charges to the Ministry of Communications and Information (formerly Ministry of Tourism, Post and Telecommunications) of the Republic of Indonesia.
 
      Concession fees amounted to Rp.149,836 million and Rp.75,248 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 35), representing 1.8% and 0.8%, respectively, of the total operating expenses for each period. Radio frequency usage charges amounted to Rp.341,263 million and Rp.557,790 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 35), representing 4.0% and 5.9% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
      Telkomsel paid an up-front fee for the 3G license amounting to Rp.436,000 million and recognized as intangible asset (Note 14iii).

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
  a.   Government
  iii.   Starting 2005, the Company and its subsidiaries pay USO charges to the Ministry of Communications and Information of the Republic of Indonesia pursuant to MoCI Regulation No.15/Per/M.KOMINFO/9/2005 of September 30, 2005.
 
      USO charges amounted to Rp.111,904 million and Rp.186,147 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 35), representing 1.3% and 2.0% of the total operating expenses for each period.
  b.   Commissioners and Directors remuneration
  i.   The Company and its subsidiaries provide honorarium and facilities to support the operational duties of their Board of Commissioners. The total of such benefits amounted to Rp.7,379 million and Rp.10,035 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.1% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
  ii.   The Company and its subsidiaries provide salaries and facilities to support the operational duties of their Board of Directors. The total of such benefits amounted to Rp.18,495 million and Rp.28,908 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.2% and 0.3% of the total operating expenses for each period.
  c.   Indosat
 
      The Company considers Indosat as a related party because the Government can exert significant influence over the financial and operating policies of Indosat by virtue of its right to appoint one Director and one Commissioner of Indosat.
 
      The Company has an agreement with Indosat for the provision of international telecommunications services to the public.
 
      The principal matters covered by the agreement are as follows:
  i.   The Company provides a local network for customers to make or receive international calls. Indosat provides the international network for the customers, except for certain border towns, as determined by the Director General of Post and Telecommunications of the Republic of Indonesia. The international telecommunications services include telephone, telex, telegram, Package Switched Data Network (PSDN), television, teleprinter, Alternate Voice/Data Telecommunications (AVD), hotline and teleconferencing.
 
  ii.   The Company and Indosat are responsible for their respective telecommunications facilities.
 
  iii.   Customer billing and collection, except for leased lines and public phones located at the international gateways, are handled by the Company.
 
  iv.   The Company receives compensation for the services provided in the first item above, based on the interconnection tariff determined by the MoC.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      The Company has also entered into an interconnection agreement between the Company’s fixed line network (Public Switched Telephone Network or “PSTN”) and Indosat’s cellular network in connection with implementation of Indosat Multimedia Mobile services and the settlement of the related interconnection rights and obligations.
 
      The Company also has an agreement with Indosat for the interconnection of Indosat’s GSM mobile cellular telecommunications network with the Company’s PSTN, enabling each party’s customers to make domestic calls between Indosat’s GSM mobile network and the Company’s fixed line network and allowing Indosat’s mobile customers to access the Company’s IDD service by dialing “007”.
 
      The Company has been handling customer billings and collections for Indosat. Indosat is gradually taking over the activities and performing its own direct billing and collection. The Company receives compensation from Indosat computed at 1% of the collections made by the Company beginning January 1, 1995, plus the billing process expenses which are fixed at a certain amount per record. On August 28, 2008, the Company and Indosat agreed to implement IDD service charge tariff, the tariff already taken into account the compensation of its billing and collection. The agreement is valid and effective starting on April to December 2008. The Company and Indosat performed evaluation for determining the IDD service charge tariff which will be effective in 2009.
 
      On December 28, 2006, the Company and Indosat signed amendments to the interconnection agreements for the fixed line networks (local, SLJJ and international) and mobile network for the implementation of the cost-based tariff obligations under the MoCI Regulations No. 8/2006 (Note 46). These amendments took effect on January 1, 2007.
 
      Telkomsel also entered into an agreement with Indosat for the provision of international telecommunications services to its GSM mobile cellular customers. The principal matters covered by the agreement are as follows:
  i.   Telkomsel’s GSM mobile cellular telecommunications network is interconnected with PT Indosat’s international gateway exchanges to facilitate outgoing and incoming international calls.
 
  ii.   Telkomsel’s and Indosat’s GSM mobile cellular telecommunications networks are interconnected to allow cross-network communications among their subscribers.
 
  iii.   In exchange for these interconnections, Indosat is entitled to a certain amount as compensation.
 
  iv.   Interconnection equipment installed by one of the parties in another party’s premises remain the property of the party installing such equipment. Expenses incurred in connection with the provision of equipment, installation and maintenance are borne by Telkomsel.
      The Company and its subsidiaries were earned (charged) net interconnection income (charges) from Indosat of (Rp.36,757) million and Rp.19,725 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing (0.2)% and 0.1% of the total operating revenues for each period.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      Telkomsel also has an agreement with Indosat on the usage of Indosat’s telecommunications facilities. The agreement, which was made in 1997 and is valid for eleven years, is subject to change based on annual review and mutual agreement by both parties. The charges for the usage of the facilities amounted to Rp.6,821 million and Rp.8,218 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.1% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
      Other agreements between Telkomsel and Indosat are as follows:
  i.   Agreement on Construction and Maintenance for Jakarta-Surabaya Cable System (“J-S Cable System”)
 
      On October 10, 1996, Telkomsel, Lintasarta, PT Satelit Palapa Indonesia (“Satelindo”) and Indosat (the “Parties”) entered into an agreement on the construction and maintenance of the J-S Cable System. The Parties have formed a management committee which consists of a chairman and one representative from each of the Parties to direct the construction and operation of the cable system. The construction of the cable system was completed in 1998. In accordance with the agreement, Telkomsel shared 19.325% of the total construction costs. Operating and maintenance costs are shared based on agreed formula.
 
      Telkomsel’s share in operating and maintenance costs amounted to Rp.92 million and Rp.915 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
 
  ii.   IRU Agreement
 
      On September 21, 2000, Telkomsel entered into agreement with Indosat on the use of SEA-ME-WE 3 and tail link in Jakarta and Medan. In accordance with the agreement, Telkomsel was granted an IRU for certain capacity of the link starting from September 21, 2000 until September 20, 2015 for an up-front payment of US$2.7 million (Note 13). In addition to the up-front payment, Telkomsel is also charged annual operating and maintenance costs amounting to US$0.1 million.
      In 1994, the Company transferred to Satelindo the right to use a parcel of Company-owned land located in Jakarta which had been previously leased to Telekomindo. Based on the transfer agreement, Satelindo is given the right to use the land for 30 years and can apply for the right to build properties thereon. The ownership of the land is retained by the Company. Satelindo agreed to pay Rp.43,023 million to the Company for the 30 years right. Satelindo paid Rp.17,210 million in 1994 while the remaining balance Rp.25,813 million was not paid because the Utilization Right (“Hak Pengelolaan Lahan” or “HPL”) on the land could not be delivered as provided in the transfer agreement. In 2000, the Company and Satelindo agreed on an alternative solution resulting in the payment being treated as a lease expense up to 2006. In 2001, Satelindo paid an additional amount of Rp.59,860 million as lease expense up to 2024. As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, the prepaid portion is shown in the consolidated balance sheets as “Advances from customers and suppliers”.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
  c.   Indosat (continued)
 
      The Company provides leased lines to Indosat and its subsidiaries, namely Indosat Mega Media, Lintasarta and PT Sistelindo Mitralintas. The leased lines can be used by these companies for telephone, telegraph, data, telex, facsimile or other telecommunication services. Revenues earned from these transactions amounted to Rp.44,121 million and Rp.35,049 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.3% and 0.2% of the total operating revenues for each period.
 
      Lintasarta utilizes the Company’s satellite transponders or frequency channels. Revenues earned from these transactions amounted to Rp.4,842 million and Rp.6,550 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing less than 0.1% of total operating revenues for each period.
 
      Telkomsel has an agreement with Lintasarta (valid until October 31, 2010) and PT Artajasa Pembayaran Elektronis (“Artajasa”) (valid until May 2008) (a 39.8% owned subsidiary of Indosat) for the usage of data communication network system. The charges from Lintasarta and Artajasa for the services amounted to Rp.8,408 million and Rp.8,561 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.1% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
  d.   Others
 
      Transactions with all BUMN are considered as related parties transactions:
  (i)   The Company provides telecommunication services to substantially all Government Agencies in Indonesia which transactions are treated as that of third parties customers.
 
  (ii)   The Company has entered into agreements with Government Agencies and associated companies, namely CSM, Patrakom and PSN for the utilization of the Company’s satellite transponders or frequency channels. Revenues earned from these transactions amounted to Rp.25,448 million and Rp.40,731 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.2% and 0.3% of the total operating revenues for each period.
 
  (iii)   The Company provides leased lines to associated companies, namely CSM, Patrakom, PSN and Gratika. The leased lines can be used by the associated companies for telephone, telegraph, data, telex, facsimile or other telecommunications services. Revenues earned from these transactions amounted to Rp.15,125 million and Rp.12,271 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.1% of the total operating revenues for each period.
 
  (iv)   The Company purchases property, plant and equipment including construction and installation services from a number of related parties. These related parties include, among others, PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia (“INTI”) and Kopegtel. Purchases made from these related parties amounted to Rp.76,434 million and Rp.32,260 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 2.1% and 0.6% of the total fixed assets purchased in each period.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
  d.   Others (continued)
  (v)   INTI is also a major contractor and supplier of equipment, including construction and installation services of Telkomsel. Purchases from INTI for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.10,143 million and Rp.24,910 million, respectively, representing 0.3% and 0.5% of the total fixed assets purchased in each period.
 
  (vi)   Telkomsel has an agreement with PSN for the lease of PSN’s transmission link. Based on the agreement, which was made on March 14, 2001, the minimum lease period is 2 years since the operation of the transmission link and is extendable subject to agreement by both parties. The agreement was extended until March 13, 2011. The lease charges amounted to Rp.33,359 million and Rp.60,934 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.4% and 0.6% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
  (vii)   The Company and its subsidiaries insured their property, plant and equipment against property losses, inventories and employees’ social security from Jasindo, PT Asuransi Tenaga Kerja and Jiwasraya, state-owned insurance companies. Insurance premiums amounted to Rp.79,614 million and Rp.75,910 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.9% and 0.8% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
  (viii)   The Company and its subsidiaries maintain current accounts and time deposits in several state-owned banks. In addition, some of these banks are appointed as collecting agents for the Company. Total placements in the form of current accounts, time deposits and mutual funds in state-owned banks amounted to Rp.3,938,915 million and Rp.4,829,230 million as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 4.8% and 5.3% of the total assets. Interest income recognized for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.60,945 million and Rp.55,676 million, representing 35.0% and 40.0% of the total interest income for each period.
 
  (ix)   The Company’s subsidiaries obtained loans from state-owned banks. Interest expense on these loans for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 amounted to Rp.127,937 million and Rp. 177,608 million, respectively, representing 48.6% and 34.3% of the total interest expense for each period.
 
  (x)   The Company leases buildings, leases vehicles, purchases materials and construction services, and utilizes maintenance and cleaning services of Kopegtel and PT Sandhy Putra Makmur (“SPM”), a subsidiary of Yayasan Sandikara Putra Telkom — a foundation managed by Dharma Wanita Telkom. Total charges from these transactions amounted to Rp.89,015 million and Rp.86,878 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 1.0% and 0.9% of the total operating expenses for each period.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
  d.   Others (continued)
  (xi)   The Company and its subsidiaries incurred interconnection expenses from PSN, with a total of Rp.809 million and Rp.85 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.005% and 0.001% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
  (xii)   The Company has RSA with Kopegtel. Kopegtel’s share in revenues from these arrangements amounted to Rp.3,194 million and Rp. 1,628 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.02% and 0.01% of the total operating revenues for each period.
 
  (xiii)   Telkomsel has operating lease agreements with Patrakom and CSM for the use of their transmission link for 3 years, subject to extension. Lease charges amounted to Rp.36,953 million and Rp.64,253 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.4% and 0.7% of the total operating expenses for each period.
 
  (xiv)   Koperasi Pegawai Telkomsel (“Kisel”) is a cooperation that was established by Telkomsel’s employees to engage in car rental services, printing and distribution of customer bills, collection and other services principally for the benefit of Telkomsel. For these services, Kisel charged Telkomsel Rp.106,359 million and Rp.121,124 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 1.3% of the total operating expenses for each period. Telkomsel also has dealership agreements with Kisel for distribution of SIM cards and pulse reload vouchers. Total SIM cards and pulse reload vouchers which were sold to Kisel amounted to Rp.510,710 million and Rp.525,361 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 3.4%, and 3.6% of the total operating revenues for each period.
 
  (xv)   The Company has seconded a number of its employees to related parties to assist them in operating their businesses. In addition, the Company provides to certain of its related parties, the right to use its buildings free of charge.
 
  (xvii)   Telkomsel has procurement agreements with Gratika, a subsidiary of Dapen, for installation and maintenance of equipment. Total procurement for installations of equipment amounted to Rp.7,974 million and Rp.38,248 million for the period three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively; representing 0.2% and 0.8% of the total acquisition of fixed assets for each period; and for maintenance of equipment amounted to Rp.11,568 and Rp.9,376 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively, representing 0.1% of the total operating expenses for each period.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
 
    Presented below are balances of accounts with related parties:
                                     
        2008   2009
                % to           % to
        Amount   total assets   Amount   total assets
a.
  Cash and cash equivalents (Note 5)     3,591,612       4.39       4,269,004       4.68  
 
                                   
b.
  Temporary investments     186,708       0.23       287,531       0.31  
 
                                   
c.
  Trade receivables — net (Note 6)     399,786       0.49       770,121       0.84  
 
                                   
d.
  Other receivables                                
 
  State-owned banks (interest)     21,619       0.03              
 
  Patrakom     2,773       0.00       4,725       0.01  
 
  Kopegtel     3,829       0.00       3,827       0.00  
 
  Government Agencies     2,065       0.00       2,442       0.00  
 
  Other     558       0.00       425       0.00  
 
                                   
 
  Total     30,844       0.03       11,419       0.01  
 
                                   
e.
  Prepaid expenses (Note 8)     22,443       0.03       1,284,159       1.41  
 
                                   
f.
  Other current assets (Note 9)                                
 
  BNI                 21,232       0.02  
 
  Bank Mandiri     75,686       0.09       21,169       0.02  
 
                                   
 
  Total     75,686       0.09       42,401       0.04  
 
                                   
g.
  Advances and other non-current assets (Note 13)                                
 
  BNI                 94,039       0.10  
 
  Bank Mandiri     91,618       0.11       91,198       0.10  
 
  Kisel                 1,088       0.00  
 
  Perusahaan Umum Percetakan Uang Republik Indonesia (Peruri)     813       0.00       813       0.00  
 
  BRI                 347       0.00  
 
                                   
 
  Total     92,431       0.11       187,485       0.20  
 
                                   
h.
  Escrow accounts (Note 15)                 42,811       0.05  
 
                                   

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
43.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (continued)
                                     
        2008   2009
                % to total           % to total
        Amount   liabilities   Amount   liabilities
i.
  Trade payables (Note 16)                                
 
  Government Agencies     300,154       0.85       847,774       1.93  
 
  Kopegtel     107,506       0.31       62,898       0.14  
 
  Indosat     47,867       0.14       24,492       0.06  
 
  Yakes     52,782       0.15       9,588       0.02  
 
  SPM     15,199       0.04       7,377       0.02  
 
  INTI     23,921       0.07       6,916       0.02  
 
  Gratika     69       0.00       3,955       0.01  
 
  CSM                 1,012       0.00  
 
  PSN     4,407       0.01              
 
  Others     25,664       0.07       274,101       0.62  
 
                                   
 
  Total     577,569       1.64       1,238,113       2.82  
 
                                   
j.
  Accrued expenses (Note 17)                                
 
  Employees     1,347,508       3.83       1,128,243       2.57  
 
  Government Agencies and state-owned banks     43,271       0.12       85,694       0.20  
 
  PT Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja (Persero) (Jamsostek)     20,978       0.06       21,032       0.05  
 
  Jasindo     93       0.00       93       0.00  
 
                                   
 
  Total     1,390,872       3.95       1,235,062       2.82  
 
                                   
                                     
k.
  Short-term bank loans (Note 19)                                
 
  BNI     166,667       0.47              
 
                                   
 
  Total     166,667       0.47              
 
                                   
l.
  Two-step loans (Note 21)     4,141,187       11.78       4,347,468       9.90  
 
                                   
m.
  Pension and other post-retirement benefits (Note 40)     1,324,308       3.77       1,057,509       2.41  
 
                                   
n.
  Accrued LSA (Note 41)     76,806       0.22       108,722       0.25  
 
                                   
o.
  Accrued post-retirement health care benefits (Note 42)     2,894,582       8.24       2,553,531       5.81  
 
                                   
p.
  Long-term bank loans (Note 22)                                
 
  BNI     1,270,000       3.61       3,450,000       7.86  
 
  BRI     1,820,000       5.18       3,060,000       6.97  
 
  Bank Mandiri     1,690,000       4.81       2,030,000       4.62  
 
                                   
 
  Total     4,780,000       13.60       8,540,000       19.45  
 
                                   

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

44.   SEGMENT INFORMATION
 
    The Company and its subsidiaries have three main business segments operating in Indonesia namely: fixed wireline, fixed wireless and cellular. The fixed wireline segment provides local, SLJJ and international telephone services, and other telecommunications services (including among others, leased lines, telex, transponder, satellite and VSAT) as well as ancillary services. The fixed wireless segment provides CDMA-based telecommunication services which offers customers the ability to use a wireless handset with limited mobility (within a local code area). The cellular segment provides basic telecommunication services, particularly mobile cellular telecommunication services. Operating segments that do not individually represent more than 10% of the Company’s revenues are presented as “Others”, comprising of telephone directories and building management businesses. Goodwill is allocated to fixed wireline segment.
 
    Segment revenues and expenses include transactions between business segments and are accounted for at prices that management believes represent market prices.
                                                         
    2008
    Fixed   Fixed                   Total before           Total
    wireline   wireless   Cellular   Others   elimination   Elimination   consolidated
Segment results
                                                       
External operating revenues
    4,832,852       799,072       9,392,850       6,829       15,031,603             15,031,603  
Inter-segment operating revenues
    316,169       (30,860 )     194,443       86,255       566,007       (566,007 )      
 
                                                       
Total segment revenues
    5,149,021       768,212       9,587,293       93,084       15,597,610       (566,007 )     15,031,603  
 
                                                       
External operating expenses
    (4,100,683 )     (404,270 )     (3,869,833 )     (114,329 )     (8,489,115 )           (8,489,115 )
Inter-segment operating expenses
    (80,010 )           (510,189 )     (7,788 )     (597,987 )     597,987        
 
                                                       
Segment expenses
    (4,180,693 )     (404,270 )     (4,380,022 )     (122,117 )     (9,087,102 )     597,987       (8,489,115 )
 
                                                       
Segment results
    968,328       363,942       5,207,271       (29,033 )     6,510,508       31,980       6,542,488  
 
                                                       
Interest expense
                                                    (263,146 )
Interest income
                                                    174,205  
Loss on foreign exchange — net
                                                    (45,655 )
Other income — net
                                                    102,916  
Income tax expense
                                                    (2,053,013 )
Equity in net income of associated companies
                                                    (874 )
 
                                                       
Income before minority interest
                                                    4,456,921  
Unallocated minority interest
                                                    (1,249,587 )
 
                                                       
Net income
                                                    3,207,334  
 
                                                       
Other information
                                                       
Segment assets
    29,481,326       7,115,618       46,776,830       657,686       84,031,460       (2,370,869 )     81,660,591  
Investments in associates
    119,902             20,359             140,261             140,261  
 
                                                       
Total consolidated assets
                                                    81,800,852  
 
                                                       
Total consolidated liabilities
    (18,477,244 )     (1,637,145 )     (17,025,929 )     (372,005 )     (37,512,323 )     2,370,869       (35,141,454 )
Capital expenditures
    (514,584 )     (20,630 )     (2,280,052 )     (2,331 )     (2,817,597 )           (2,817,597 )
 
                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    (878,909 )     (94,204 )     (1,535,157 )     (13,062 )     (2,521,332 )     15,995       (2,505,337 )
 
                                                       
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets
    (272,236 )           (24,132 )           (296,368 )           (296,368 )
 
                                                       
Other non-cash expenses
    (183,061 )           (12,475 )     240       (195,296 )           (195,296 )
 
                                                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

44.   SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)
                                                         
    2009
    Fixed   Fixed                   Total before           Total
    wireline   wireless   Cellular   Others   elimination   Elimination   consolidated
Segment results
                                                       
External operating revenues
    4,651,361       744,413       9,258,218       48,186       14,702,178             14,702,178  
Inter-segment operating revenues
    649,822       17,819       (21,313 )     81,365       727,693       (727,693 )      
 
                                                       
Total segment revenues
    5,301,183       762,232       9,236,905       129,551       15,429,871       (727,693 )     14,702,178  
 
                                                       
External operating expenses
    (3,928,107 )     (586,380 )     (4,743,859 )     (155,634 )     (9,413,980 )           (9,413,980 )
Inter-segment operating expenses
    (197,787 )           (575,831 )     (9,006 )     (782,624 )     782,624        
 
                                                       
Segment expenses
    (4,125,894 )     (586,380 )     (5,319,690 )     (164,640 )     (10,196,604 )     782,624       (9,413,980 )
 
                                                       
Segment results
    1,175,289       175,852       3,917,215       (35,089 )     5,233,267       54,931       5,288,198  
 
                                                       
Interest expense
                                                    (517,388 )
Interest income
                                                    138,451  
Loss on foreign exchange — net
                                                    (211,718 )
Other income — net
                                                    56,371  
Income tax expense
                                                    (1,398,863 )
Equity in net income of associated companies
                                                    931  
 
                                                       
Income before minority interest
                                                    3,355,982  
Unallocated minority interest
                                                    (898,098 )
 
                                                       
Net income
                                                    2,457,884  
 
                                                       
Other information
                                                       
Segment assets
    30,836,414       8,152,772       53,222,294       743,830       92,955,310       (1,832,724 )     91,122,586  
Investments in associates
    149,825             20,359             170,184             170,184  
 
                                                       
Total consolidated assets
                                                    91,292,770  
 
                                                       
Total consolidated liabilities
    (19,224,027 )     (2,565,550 )     (23,635,051 )     (326,406 )     (45,751,034 )     1,832,724       (43,918,310 )
Capital expenditures
    (893,119 )     (448,634 )     (2,156,983 )     (4,385 )     (3,503,121 )           (3,503,121 )
 
                                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    (874,021 )     (140,878 )     (1,940,513 )     (13,841 )     (2,969,253 )           (2,969,253 )
 
                                                       
Amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets
    (289,623 )           (27,065 )           (316,688 )           (316,688 )
 
                                                       
Other non-cash expenses
    (99,865 )           (24,840 )     (1,586 )     (126,291 )           (126,291 )
 
                                                       

45.   REVENUE-SHARING ARRANGEMENTS (“RSA”)
 
    The Company has entered into agreements with several investors under RSA to develop fixed lines, public card-phone booths (including their maintenance), data and internet network and related supporting telecommunications facilities.
 
    As of March 31, 2009, the Company has 40 RSA with 33 investors. The RSA are located mainly in Pekanbaru, Jakarta, East Java, Kalimantan, Makassar, Pare-pare, Manado, Denpasar, Mataram and Kupang, with concession periods ranging from 48 to 172 months.
 
    Under the RSA, the investors finance the costs incurred in developing the telecommunications facilities. Upon completion of the construction, the Company manages and operates the facilities and bears the cost of repairs and maintenance during the revenue-sharing periods. The investors legally retain the rights to the property, plant and equipment constructed by them during the RSA periods. At the end of each the RSA period, the investors transfer the ownership of the facilities to the Company at a nominal price.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

45.   RSA
 
    Generally, the revenues earned from the customers in the form of line installation charges are allocated in full to the investors. The revenues from outgoing telephone pulses and monthly subscription charges are shared between the investors and the Company based on certain agreed ratio.
 
    The net book value of the property, plant and equipment under RSA which have been transferred to property, plant and equipment of the Company amounted to Rp.12,120 million and Rp.nil as of March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively (Note 12).
 
    The investors’ share of revenues amounted to Rp.71,865 million and Rp.41,905 million for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.

46.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS
 
    Under Law No. 36/1999 and Government Regulation No. 52/2000, tariffs for the use of telecommunications network and telecommunication services are determined by providers based on the tariffs category, structure and with respect to fixed line telecommunications services, at price cap formula set by the Government.
  a.   Fixed line telephone tariffs
 
      The Government has issued new adjustment tariff formula which is stipulated in the MoCI Decree No. 15/Per/M.KOMINFO/4/2008 dated April 30, 2008 concerning Procedure for Tariff Calculation for Basic Telephone Service which connected through fixed line network.
 
      Under the Decree, tariff structure for basic telephone service which is connected through fixed line network consists of the following:
    Connection fee
 
    Monthly charges
 
    Usage charges
 
    Additional facilities fee
      Based on the Decree, the Company adjusted the tariffs effective August 1, 2008 as follows:
    Local charges decreased by range from 2.5% to increase by 8.9%, depending on service usage and customer’s segment
 
    SLJJ charges decreased by an average range from 36.9% to increased by an average of 13.7%, depending on service usage and customer’s segment
 
    SMS charges decreased by an average range from 42.8% to 49.7%, depending on service usage and customer’s segment
  b.   Mobile cellular telephone tariffs
 
      Under Decree No. 12/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006 dated February 28, 2006 of the MoCI the cellular tariffs consist of the following:
    Connection fee
 
    Monthly charges
 
    Usage charges
 
    Additional facilities fee

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

46.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
  b.   Mobile cellular telephone tariffs (continued)
 
      The tariffs are determined based on certain formula with a “floor price”. For usage charges, the floor price should be the originating fee plus termination fee (total interconnection fee) while for connection fee and monthly charges, the floor price depends on the cost structure of each cellular provider.
 
      The implementation of the new tariff for a dominant operator has to be approved by the Government. A dominant operator is an operator that has operating revenues equal to or more than 25% of total Industry revenue for a certain segment.
 
      On April 7, 2008, the MoCI issued Decree No. 09/PER/M.KOMINFO/04/2008 “Mechanism to Determine Tariff of Telecommunication Services which Connected Through Mobile Cellular Network” which provides guidelines to determine cellular tariffs with a formula consisting of network element cost and retail services activity cost. This Decree replaced the previous Decree of No. 12/PER/M.KOMINFO/02/2006.
 
      Under Decree No. 09/PER/M.KOMINFO/04/2008 dated April 7, 2008 of the MoCI the cellular tariffs consist of the following:
    Basic services tariff
 
    Roaming tariff
 
    Multimedia tariff,
      with the following structure:
    Connection fee
 
    Monthly charges
 
    Usage charges
 
    Additional facilities fee.
      The tariffs are determined based on certain formula consisting of:
    Network element cost;
 
    Retail service activity cost plus margin.
      The network element cost is determined using Long Run Incremental Cost (LRIC) Bottom up Method. The operators are allowed to apply de-average basic telephone service usage cost and bundling tariffs, maximum equal to tariff determined using the above formula.
  c.   Interconnection tariffs
 
      The MoC issued Decree No. 32/2004, dated March 11, 2004 stated that cost-based interconnection fees shall be applicable beginning January 1, 2005, of which subsequently postponed until January 1, 2007 based on the MoCI Regulation No. 08/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006 dated February 8, 2006. On December 28, 2006, the Company and all network operators signed amendments to their interconnection agreements for fixed line networks (local, SLJJ and international) and mobile network for the implementation of the cost-based tariff obligations under the MoCI Regulations No. 08/Per/M.KOMINFO/02/2006. These amendments took effect on January 1, 2007.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

46.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
  c.   Interconnection tariffs (continued)
 
      Based on Director General of Post and Telecommunications Decree No. 205/2008 dated April 11, 2008, valid for one year period, about Agreement to RIO of the telecommunication network operator with operating revenue of 25% or more from the total revenue of all telecommunication operators in the service segmentation, shall be as follows:
  (a)   Fixed line
  1.   Local termination from local fixed line service tariff is Rp.73/minute.
 
  2.   Local termination from domestic fixed line (local call) service tariff is Rp.73/minute.
 
  3.   Local termination from domestic fixed line (long distance call) service tariff is Rp.203/minute.
 
  4.   Long distance termination from domestic fixed line service tariff is Rp.560/minute.
 
  5.   Local termination from cellular mobile network service tariff is Rp.203/minute.
 
  6.   Local termination from satellite mobile network service tariff is Rp.204/minute.
 
  7.   Long distance termination from cellular mobile network service tariff is Rp.626/minute.
 
  8.   Long distance termination from satellite mobile network service tariff is Rp.613/minute.
 
  9.   Domestic termination from international network service tariff is Rp.612/minute.
 
  10.   International origination from domestic fixed line to fixed international network service provider tariff is Rp.612/minute.
 
  11.   Local origination service for long distance call from domestic fixed line to SLJJ service provider tariff is Rp.203/minute
 
  12.   Local transit service tariff is Rp.69/minute.
 
  13.   Long distance transit service tariff is Rp.295/minute.
 
  14.   International transit service tariff is Rp.316/minute.
  (b)   Cellular
  1.   Local termination from fixed line service tariff is Rp.261/minute.
 
  2.   Long distance termination from fixed line service tariff is Rp.380/minute.
 
  3.   Local termination from cellular mobile network service tariff is Rp.261/minute.
 
  4.   Long distance termination from cellular mobile network service tariff is Rp.493/minute.
 
  5.   Local termination from satellite network service tariff is Rp.261/minute.
 
  6.   Long distance termination from satellite network service tariff is Rp.501/minute.
 
  7.   Local termination from SLJJ service provider tariff is Rp.261/minute.
 
  8.   Long distance termination from SLJJ service provider tariff is Rp.380/minute.
 
  9.   International termination from IDD service provider tariff is Rp.498/minute.
 
  10.   Local origination to SLJJ service provider tariff is Rp.261/minute.
 
  11.   Long distance origination to SLJJ service provider tariff is Rp.380/minute.
 
  12.   International origination to IDD service provider tariff is Rp.498/minute.
      On March 2, 2009, 12 operators and PT Pratama Jaringan Nusantara (“PJN”) entered into an agreement for operating Telecommunicating Traffic Clearing System (“Sistem Kliring Trafik Telekomunikasi” or “SKTT”) that appointed PJN to conduct voice interconnect clearing process.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

46.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
  d.   VoIP interconnection tariff
 
      Previously, the MoC Decree No. KM.23/2002 provided that access charges and network lease charges for the provision of VoIP services were to be agreed between network operators and VoIP operators. On March 11, 2004, the MoC issued Decree No. 31/2004, which stated that interconnection charges for VoIP are to be fixed by the MoC. Currently, the MoCI has not yet determined what the new VoIP interconnection charges will be. Until such time as the new charges are fixed, the Company will continue to receive connection fees for calls that originate or terminate on the Company’s fixed line network at agreed fixed amount per minute.
  e.   Network lease tariff
 
      The Government regulated the form, type and tariff structure and tariff formula for services of network lease through MoCI Decree No. 03/Per/M.KOMINFO/1/2007 dated January 26, 2007. Pursuant to the MoCI Decree, the Government released Director General of Post and Telecommunication Decision Letter No. 115/Dirjen/2008 dated March 24, 2008 which stated the agreement on Network Lease Service Type Document, Network Lease Service Tariff, Available Capacity of Network Lease Service, Quality of Network Lease Service and Provision Procedure of Network Lease Service in 2008 Owned by Dominant Network Lease Service Provider in conformity with the Company’s proposal. The minimum tariff for activation fee is Rp.2,400,000. The tariff for monthly usage for local (under 25 km) vary starting from Rp.1,750,000 up to Rp.88,650,000, depending on the speed and the tariff for monthly usage for long distance (over 25 km) starting from Rp.5,600,000 up to Rp.3,893,100,000 depending on the speed.
  f.   Public phone kiosk (“warung telekomunikasi” or “wartel”) tariff
 
      The MoC issued Decree No. KM. 46/2002 dated August 7, 2002 regarding the operation of phone kiosks as replaced by the MoCI Regulation No. PM.05/Per/M.KOMINFO/I/2006 dated January 30, 2006, which provided the Company the entitlement to retain a maximum of 70% of the phone kiosk basic tariffs for domestic calls and up to 92% of phone kiosk basic tariffs for international calls. It also provides that the airtime from the cellular operators shall generate at a minimum 10% of the kiosk phones’ revenues.
  g.   Tariff for other services
 
      The tariffs for satellite rental and other telephony and multimedia services are determined by the service provider by taking into account the expenditures and market price. The Government only determines the tariff formula for basic telephony services. There is no stipulation for the tariff of other services. On April 1, 2009, the Company reduced its internet tariff by an average of 20% depending on subscription packages

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)

46.   TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES TARIFFS (continued)
  h.   USO
 
      The MoCI issued Regulation No. 15/Per/M.KOMINFO/9/2005 dated September 30, 2005, which sets forth the basic policies underlying the USO program and requires telecommunications operators in Indonesia to contribute 0.75% of their gross revenues (with due consideration for bad debts and interconnection charges) for USO development. Based on Government’s Decree No. 7/2009 dated January 16, 2009, the contribution is changed to 1.25% gross revenues, net of bad debts and/or interconnection charges and/or connection charges. On January 16, 2009 and January 23, 2009, Telkomsel was selected in a tender by the Government through BTIP to provide telecommunication access and services in rural areas (USO Program) for a total amount of Rp.1.66 trillion, covering all Indonesian territory except Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua. Telkomsel will obtain local fixed-line licenses and the right to use radio frequency in 2,390 MHz-2,400 MHz.
 
      On February 18, 2009 and March 16, 2009, based on Decrees No. 62/KEP/M.KOMINFO/02/09 dated February 18, 2009 and No. 88/KEP/M.KOMINFO/03/2009 dated March 16, 2009 of the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, the Ministry granted Telkomsel principle licenses to operate fixed-line network under USO program which provision is subject to an operation acceptance test within six months. The license is extendable for three months based upon evaluation of the DGPT.
 
      Based MoCI Decree No. 32/PER/M.KOMINFO/10/2008 dated October 10, 2008 which replaced MoCI Decree No. 11/PER/M.KOMINFO/04/2007 dated April 13, 2007 which was amended by MoCI Decree No. 38/Per/M.KOMINFO/9/2007 dated September 20, 2007, it is stipulated that, among others, in providing telecommunication access and services in rural areas (USO Program), the provider is determined through a selection process by Balai Telekomunikasi dan Informatika Pedesaan (“BTIP”) which was established based on MoCI Decree No. 35/Per/M.KOMINFO/11/2006 dated November 30, 2006.
47.   COMMITMENTS
  a.   Capital expenditures
 
      As of March 31, 2009, capital expenditures committed under the contractual arrangements, principally relating to procurement and installation of switching equipment, transmission equipment and cable network, are as follows:
                 
    Amounts in    
    foreign currencies   Equivalent
Currencies   (in millions)   in Rupiah
Rupiah
          4,503,772  
U.S. Dollars
    750       8,671,403  
Euro
    27       421,286  
 
               
Total
            13,596,461  
 
               

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  a.   Capital expenditures (continued)
 
      The above balance includes the following significant agreements:
  (i)   Company
                 
                Outstanding
                purchase
Contracting   Date of   Significant provisions of       commitment as of
parties   agreement   the agreement   Total contract value   March 31, 2009
Company and ZTE Consortium
  September 16, 2005   Procurement and installation agreement for Speedy Access Batch 1 in Divre II   US$5.05 million and Rp.240,955 million   US$0.48 million and Rp.71,515 million
 
               
Company and Huawei
      Procurement and installation agreements for NSS, BSS and PDN FWA CDMA System Expansion Project in:        
 
               
 
  January 6, 2006  
a. Divre I (Sumatra) and IV (Central Java and Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta)
  US$58.9 million and Rp.249,840 million   US$33.8 million and Rp.148,026 million
 
               
 
  December 8, 2006  
b. Divre II (Jakarta)
  US$42.7 million and Rp.210,049 million   US$18.6 million and Rp.96,952 million
 
               
 
  December 8, 2006  
c. Divre III (West Java and Banten)
  US$20.4 million and Rp.113,262 million   US$12.05 million and Rp.53,716 million
 
               
Company and Samsung Consortium
      Procurement and installation agreements for NSS, BSS and PDN FWA CDMA System Expansion Project in:        
 
               
 
  October 13, 2006  
a. Divre V (East Java)
  US$90.4 million and Rp.157,166 million   US$42.2 million and Rp.67,131 million
 
               
 
  July 10, 2007  
b. Divre VII (Bali-Nusa Tenggara
  US$6.5 million and Rp.18,578 million   US$4.8 million and Rp.13,206 million
 
               
Company and ZTE Consortium
      Procurement and installation agreement for Expansion of NSS, BSS and PDN System in:        
 
               
 
  November 28, 2006  
a. Divre VI (Kalimantan)
  US$21.7 million and Rp.57,168 million   US$12.4 million and Rp.48,481 million
 
               
 
  July 10, 2007  
b. Divre VII (Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua)
  US$16.7 million and Rp.26,018 million   US$6.3 million and Rp.15,319 million

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  a.   Capital expenditures (continued)
  (i)   Company (continued)
                 
                Outstanding
                purchase
Contracting   Date of   Significant provisions of       commitment as of
parties   agreement   the agreement   Total contract value   March 31, 2009
Company and Huawei
  September 28, 2007  
a. Procurement and installation agreement for Speedy Access Batch 2
  US$23.6 million and Rp.119,725 million   Rp.79,475 million
 
               
 
  September 28, 2007  
b. Procurement and installation agreement for Speedy Access Batch 3
  US$18.8 million and Rp.129,618 million   Rp.61,435 million
 
               
Company and PT ZTE Indonesia (“ZTE”)
  December 18, 2007   Procurement and installation agreement for Speedy Divre VII (Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua)   Rp.95,385 million   Rp.21,019 million
 
               
Company and NEC Corporation
  March 3, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Batam Singapore Cable System (BSCS) Project   US$12.5 million   US$12.5 million
 
               
Company and Huawei
  March 31, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Metro Ethernet Batch 3 in Divre V   Rp.86,053 million   Rp.7,164 million
 
               
Company and PT SCS Astragraphia Technologies
  April 3, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for ALPRO IP TRANSPORT for Speedy service and corporate service Batch 2   Rp.58,133 million   Rp.4,571 million
 
               
Company and PT Horison Komunikasi
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic 2008 Batch 6 Divre V   Rp.65,173 million   Rp.65,173 million
 
               
Company and PT Brimbun Raya Indah (“Brimbun”)
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic 2008 Batch 7 Divre VI   Rp.60,220 million   Rp.22,478 million
 
               
Company and G-Pas Consortium
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic 2008 Batch 8 Divre VII   Rp.72,450 million   Rp.72,450 million
 
               
Company and PT Konsorsium Jembo-Karteksi-Tridayasa
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic 2008 Batch 9 Netre Sumbagut Area   Rp.78,201 million   Rp.30,364 million

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  a.   Capital expenditures (continued)
  (i)   Company (continued)
                 
                Outstanding
                purchase
Contracting   Date of   Significant provisions of       commitment as of
parties   agreement   the agreement   Total contract value   March 31, 2009
Company and PT Telekomindo Primakarya
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic 2008 Batch 11 Netre Sumbagsel   Rp.109,734 million   Rp.62,829 million
 
               
Company and Brimbun
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic Batch 12 Netre, Jakarta and West Java   Rp.84,217 million   Rp.19,335 million
 
               
Company and INTI
  April 18, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Outside Plant Fiber Optic 2008 Batch 13 Netre, Central Java and East Java   Rp.71,266 million   Rp.40,047 million
 
               
Company and PT Lintas Teknologi Indonesia
  September 26, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Inside Plan Backbone Kalimantan-Sulawesi   Rp.87,111 million   Rp.85,334 million
 
               
Company and PT Sansaine Exindo
  October 15, 2008   Procurement agreement for TENOSS Batch 4 FWN Domain   Rp.97,248 million   Rp.80,086 million
 
               
Company and PT Datacraft Indonesia
  December 4, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Tera Router 2008 in Divre I, Divre II and Divre V   Rp.89,477 million   Rp.4,702 million
 
               
Company and PT Nokia Siemens Networks
  December 5, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Softswitch and modernization of MSAN Divre V and trial location of Bali and Timika   Rp.78,100 million   Rp.78,100 million
 
               
Company and NSW — Fujitsu Consortium
  December 30, 2008   Procurement and installation agreement for Capacity Ring JaKa2LaDeMa Project   US$115.4 million   US$115.4 million
 
               
Company and ISS Reshetnev (Russia)
  March 3, 2009   Procurement agreement for Telkom-3 Satellite   US$179.4 million   US$179.4 million
 
               
Company APT Satellite Company Limited
  March 23, 2009   142E Degree Orbital Position Cooperation Agreement   US$18.5 million   US$18.5 million

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  a.   Capital expenditures (continued)
  (ii)   Telkomsel
 
      The Telkomsel’s agreements with Motorola, Inc. and PT Motorola Indonesia, Ericsson AB and Ericsson Indonesia, Nokia Corporation and PT Nokia Network (“Nokia Network”) and Siemens AG since August 2004, relate to the maintenance and procurement of equipment and related services, involving:
    Joint Planning and Process Agreement
 
    Equipment Supply Agreement (“ESA”)
 
    Technical Service Agreement (“TSA”)
 
    Site Acquisition and Civil, Mechanical and Engineering Agreement (“SITAC” and “CME”)
      The agreements contain list of charges to be used in determining the fees payable by Telkomsel for all equipment and related services to be procured during the rollout period upon the issue of Purchase Orders (“PO”).
 
      The agreements are valid and effective as of the execution date by the respective parties for a period of three years, provided that the suppliers are able to meet the requirements set out in each PO. In the event that the suppliers fail to meet those requirements, Telkomsel may terminate the agreements at its sole discretion with prior written notice.
 
      In accordance with the agreements, the parties also agreed that the charges specified in the price list would apply to equipment and services (ESA and TSA) and services (SITAC and CME) acquired from the suppliers between May 26, 2004 and the effective date, except for those acquired from Siemens under TSA relating to equipment and maintenance of Telkomsel’s Switching Sub System (“SSS”) and BSS that were acquired between July 1, 2004 and the effective date. Prices are subject to quarterly reviews.
 
      In August 2007, due to the expiration of the above agreements, based on letters from Ericsson AB and Ericsson Indonesia and Nokia Siemens Networks (which currently represents Nokia Corporation, Nokia Network and Siemens AG), those companies agreed to:
    extend the above agreements until new agreements were made between Telkomsel and these other companies, and
 
    prior to the effective date of new agreements, retroactively apply prices under the new agreements (retroactive price adjustment) to PO for the procurement of BSS equipment and services issued by Telkomsel after July 1, 2007 using the previous price list (Note 11d.v).

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  a.   Capital expenditures (continued)
  (ii)   Telkomsel (continued)
 
      Subsequently, on April 17, 2008, Telkomsel, Ericsson Indonesia, Ericsson AB, PT Nokia Siemens Networks, Nokia Siemens Network Oy and Nokia Siemens Network GmbH & Co. KG signed Combined 2G and 3G CS Core Network Rollout Agreements. The Agreements are valid until the later of:
    three years after the effective date (April 17, 2008, except for certain POs issued in August 2007 which commenced on August 15, 2007), or
 
    the date on which the last PO under this agreement terminates or expires in respect of any PO issued prior to the expiry of the three years period.
      For the purpose of providing telecommunication services with 3G, in September and October 2006, Telkomsel entered into agreements with Nokia Corporation and Nokia Networks, Ericsson AB and Ericsson Indonesia, and Siemens Networks GmbH & Co. KG for network construction (Rollout Agreement) and Nokia Networks, Ericsson Indonesia and Siemens Networks GmbH & Co. KG for network operations and maintenance (Managed Operations Agreement and Technical Support Agreement). The agreements are valid and effective as of the execution date by the respective parties (the effective date) until the later of December 31, 2008 or the date on which the last PO terminates under the agreements or expires in respect of any PO issued prior to December 31, 2008, providing that the suppliers are able to meet the requirements set out in each PO. Based on letters from Telkomsel, the Managed Operation Agreements with those companies were terminated as of March 31, 2008.
 
      On April 17, 2008, Telkomsel, Ericsson Indonesia, PT Nokia Siemens Networks also entered into Technical Service Agreements for technical support of Combined 2G and 3G CS Core Network. The agreements commence:
    in respect of the August 2007 Project only, on the date that transition-out services have been completed in accordance with the 3G Managed Operations Agreement;
 
    in all other respects, on the Effective Date;
 
      and continues until the later of:
 
    the date which is three years after the Effective Date; and
 
    the date on which the last PO under this Agreement terminates or expires in respect of any PO issued prior to the expiry of the 3 years period.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  a.   Capital expenditures (continued)
  (ii)   Telkomsel (continued)
 
      In July and August 2008, Telkomsel entered into 2G BSS and 3G UTRAN Network Trial Agreements (NTA) with PT Alcatel-Lucent Indonesia, ZTE and PT Huawei Tech Investment (“Huawei Tech”) (“Trial Participants”). Subsequently, in September 2008, the agreements with ZTE and Huawei Tech were amended. Such agreements contain, among others:
    The provision by Trial Participants of the design, supply, delivery, installation, integration and commissioning of 2G GSM BSS and 3G UMTS radio access network and technical support for such subsystem and networks on a trial basis for a period up to nine months.
 
    At Telkomsel’s election, the Trial Participants must transfer ownership to Telkomsel of those 2G GSM BSS and 3G UMTS radio access networks elements (excluding software).
      On March 3, 2009 and March 13, 2009, Telkomsel, Ericsson Indonesia, Ericsson AB, PT Nokia Siemens Indonesia, Nokia Siemens Network Oy, Huawei International Pte.Ltd. and PT Huawei Tech Investment entered into 2G BSS and 3G UTRAN Rollout Agreements for the provision of 2G GSM BSS and 3G UMTS Radio Access Network.
 
      During the terms, the vendors (excluding Huawei International Pte. Ltd. and PT Huawei Tech Investment) agreed to provide vouchers, free of charge equipment and other commercial incentives to Telkomsel. Part of the vouchers totaling US$107.05 million, provided by the vendors as an adjustment to prices stated in PO issued since July 1, 2007.
  b.   Borrowings and other credit facilities
  (i)   Telkomsel has a US$3 million bond and bank guarantee, standby letter of credit facility and foreign exchange facility with SCB, Jakarta. The facilities expire in July 31, 2009. Under these facilities, as of March 31, 2009, Telkomsel has issued a bank guarantee of Rp.20,000 million (equivalent to US$1.73 million) for a 3G performance bond (Note 47c.ii). Borrowings under the facilities bear interest at Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (“SIBOR”) plus 1.25% per annum (US$). As of March 31, 2008 and 2009, there were no outstanding loans under these facilities.
 
  (ii)   Telkomsel has not provided any collateral for its bank borrowings, or other credit facilities, except time deposits (Notes 9 and 46h). The terms of the various agreements with Telkomsel’s lenders and financiers require compliance with a number of pledges and negative pledges as well as financial and other covenants, which include inter alia, certain restrictions on the amount of dividends and other profit distributions which could adversely affect Telkomsel’s capacity to comply with its obligation under the facilities. The terms of the relevant agreements also contain default and cross default clauses. Telkomsel’s management is not aware of any breaches of the terms of these agreements and does not foresee any such breaches occurring in the future.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  c.   Others
  (i)   Employee benefits
 
      On May 26, 2008, Telkomsel and its Labour Union (“Serikat Pekerja Telkomsel”) signed a collective labour agreement (“Perjanjian Kerja Bersama” or “PKB”) which is valid until May 25, 2010. The agreement replaced the old agreement which expired on March 23, 2008. Based on the agreement, Telkomsel shall provide LSL to its employees (Note 41).
  (ii)   3G license
 
      With reference to the Decision Letter No. 07/Per/M.KOMINFO/2/2006 of the MoCI, as one of the successful bidders (Notes 1d and 2j), Telkomsel amongst other commitments, is required to:
  1.   Pay annual BHP fee which is determined based on a certain formula over license term (10 years). The BHP for the third and fourth year were paid in March 2008 and 2009, respectively. The commitments as of March 31, 2009 arising from the BHP up to the expiry period of the license using the formula set forth in the Decision Letter are as follows:
             
            Radio frequency
Year   BI rates (%)   Index (multiplier)   usage tariff
 
           
1
      20% x HL
2
  R1   I1 =    (1 + R1)   40% x I1 x HL
3
  R2   I2 = I1(1 + R2)   60% x I2 x HL
4
  R3   I3 = I2(1 + R3)   100% x I3 x HL
5
  R4   I4 = I3(1 + R4)   130% x I4 x HL
6
  R5   I5 = I4(1 + R5)   130% x I5 x HL
7
  R6   I6 = I5(1 + R6)   130% x I6 x HL
8
  R7   I7 = I6(1 + R7)   130% x I7 x HL
9
  R8   I8 = I7(1 + R8)   130% x I8 x HL
10
  R9   I9 = I8(1 + R9)   130% x I9 x HL
 
Notes :
 
Ri
  = average BI rate from previous year
 
Auction Price (“Harga Lelang” or HL)
  = Rp.160,000 million
 
Index
  = adjustment to the bidding price for respective period
      The BHP is payable upon receipt of notification letter (“Surat Pemberitahuan Pembayaran”) from the DGPT.
 
  2.   Provide roaming access for the existing 3G operators.
 
  3.   Contribute to USO development.
 
  4.   Construct a 3G network which covers at least the following provinces:

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  c.   Others (continued)
  (ii)   3G license (continued)
  4.   (continued)
     
    Minimum number
Year   of provinces
1
  2
2
  5
3
  8
4
  10
5
  12
6
  14
  5.   Issue a performance bond each year amounting to Rp.20,000 million or 5% of the annual fee to be paid for the subsequent year, whichever is higher. This performance bond shall be redeemed by the Government if Telkomsel is not able to meet the requirements set out in the above mentioned Decision Letter or upon cancellation/termination of the license, or if Telkomsel decides to return the license voluntarily.
      Based on MOCI’s letter No. 320/M.KOMINFO/12/2008 dated December 30, 2008, considering that Telkomsel has fulfilled its commitments, 1 block of radio frequency (2 x 5 MHz FDD) in 2.1 GHz bandwith is offered to Telkomsel with a price of Rp 160,000 million. Pursuant to that, Telkomsel has submitted its response that Telkomsel accepted the offering with a condition that such price is equally applied to the other operators. As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, there is no decision from MoCI.
 
  (iii)   Asia-America Gateway Consortium (“AAG”)
 
      On April 27, 2007, the Company became a member of AAG consortium, an undersea cable consortium with 19 companies, by signing a C&MA and an AAG Cable Network Supply Contract and paid US$40 million. Through the AAG Consortium, the Company will acquire 40 Gbps international bandwidth at the end of 2008 in the AAG configuration that will be laid from Malaysia to the United States. As of March 31, 2009, the Company has paid US$31 million (equivalent to Rp.288,075 million) and recorded as advances for the purchase of property, plant and equipment (Note 13).
 
  (iv)   Palapa Ring Consortium
 
      On November 10, 2007, the Company entered into a C&MA with 5 other companies for Palapa Ring Consortium. This consortium was formed to build optical fiber network in 32 cities in Eastern Indonesia with total initial investment of Rp.2,070,336 million. The Company will obtain 4 lambdas bandwidth of total capacity of 8.44 lambdas from this consortium (Note 15). As of March 31, 2009, the Company has paid US$0.005 million (equivalent to Rp.48 million) and recorded as advances for the purchase of property, plant and equipment (Note 13).

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
47.   COMMITMENTS (continued)
  c.   Others (continued)
  (v)   Radio Frequency Usage Fees
 
      In accordance with the prevailing laws and telecommunications regulations, the operators are obliged to register their radio stations to the DGPT to obtain frequency usage license, except those stations that use 2.1 GHz frequency bandwidth (Note 47c.ii). The frequency usage fees are payable upon receipt of notification letter (“Surat Pemberitahuan Pembayaran”) from DGPT. The fee is determined based on the number of registered transceivers (TRXs) of the radio stations. The fees for 2009 will be determined based on 281,033 TRXs in operation as of March 31, 2009, with a fee ranging from Rp.0.035 million to Rp.17.5 million for each TRXs.
 
  (vi)   Apple, Inc
 
      On January 9, 2009, Telkomsel entered into an agreement with Apple, Inc for the purchase of iPhone products, marketing it to the customers using third party (PT Trikomsel OKE) and provide cellular network services. Cumulative minimum iPhone units that shall be purchased as of December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011 are 125,000, 300,000 and 500,000 units for each year.
 
  (vi)   Operating leases
                                 
    Minimum lease payment
            Less than   1-5   More than
    Total   1 year   years   5 years
Operating leases
    392,807       51,317       314,303       27,187  
      Operating leases represent non-cancelable office lease agreements of certain subsidiaries.
48.   CONTINGENCIES
  a.   In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries have been named as defendant in various legal actions in relation with land disputes, monopolistic practice and unfair business competition and SMS cartel practices. Based on management’s estimate of the probable outcomes of these matters, the Company and its subsidiaries have accrued Rp.79,202 million as of March 31, 2009.
 
  b.   A former Director of Human Resources and an employee of the Company were indicted under the Eradication of Criminal Act of Corruption Law in Bandung District Court relating to allegations of misuse of authority in procuring consultancy services resulting to a loss of Rp.789 million. On May 2, 2007, the Bandung District Court found the defendants guilty and sentenced each defendant to a one-year prison term and gave Rp.50 million penalty. The defendants have filed and appeal to the West Java High Court, objecting to the District Court ruling. On October 3, 2007, West Java High Court found the defendants not guilty. The Attorney has filed an appeal to Indonesian Supreme Courts (“SC”) objecting to the High Court’s ruling. As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, no decision has been reached on the appeal.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
48.   CONTINGENCIES (continued)
  c.   On January 2, 2006, the Office of the Attorney General launched an investigation into allegations of misuse of telecommunications facilities in connection with the provision of VoIP services, whereby one of Company’s former employees and four of the Company’s employees in KSO VII were named suspects. As a result of the investigations, one of Company’s former employees and two of the Company’s employees were indicted in the Makassar District Court, and two other employees were indicted in the Denpasar District Court for their alleged corruption in KSO VII. On January 29, 2008, the Makassar District Court found the defendant not guilty. The Attorney has filed an appeal to Indonesian SC objecting the District Court ruling. On March 3, 2008, Denpasar District Court found the defendants guilty and sentenced each defendant to a one-year six-month prison term and a one year prison term and gave Rp.50 million penalty. The defendants have filed an appeal to the Bali High Court objecting to the District Court ruling. On November 5, 2008, the Bali High Court found the defendant guilty. On January 16, 2009, one of the defendant in Bali High Court has filed an appeal to Indonesian SC. As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, no decision has been reached on both appeals.
 
  d.   The Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition (“Komisi Pengawasan Persaingan Usaha” or “KPPU”) on its letter dated December 5, 2007, notified Telkomsel that based on its investigation of case No. 07/KPPU-L/2007 dated November 19, 2007, according to the applied provisions regarding allegation of violating Law No. 5/1999, “Prohibition of Monopolistic Practice and Unfair Business Competition” (the “Law”), related to cross-ownership by Temasek Holdings and monopoly practices by Telkomsel, it had decided that, among other things:
    Telkomsel had not been proven to violate article 25.1.b of the Law,
 
    Telkomsel had violated article 17.1 of the Law,
 
    Temasek Holdings and certain affiliated companies were instructed to release their ownership either in Indosat or Telkomsel with the following conditions:
 
n
  Maximum 5% of total shares for each buyer,
 
 
n
  The buyer is not associated with Temasek Holdings.
    Telkomsel was to be charged a penalty of Rp.25,000 million and instructed Telkomsel to discontinue the imposition of high tariffs and reduce its tariffs by least 15%.
      On May 9, 2008 the Court pronounced its verdict and concluded among other things:
    Telkomsel had not been proven to violate article 25.1.b of the Law,
 
    Telkomsel had violated article 17.1 of the Law,
 
    Temasek Holdings and certain affiliated companies were instructed to release their ownership in either Indosat or Telkomsel or to decrease its ownership by 50% in each of those companies within twelve months from the date of the decision becoming final and legally binding at the following conditions:
 
n
  Maximum 10% of total shares for each buyer,
 
 
n
  The buyer is not associated with Temasek Holdings.
    Telkomsel was charged a penalty of Rp.15 billion,
 
    The Court revoked the decision of KPPU on the instruction to reduce the tariffs because KPPU did not have the authority to determine the tariffs.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
48.   CONTINGENCIES (continued)
  d.   (continued)
 
      On May 22, 2008, Telkomsel filed an appeal to SC. In its verdict on September 9, 2008, the SC revoked the Court’s verdict on the instruction to Temasek Holdings and certain affiliated companies to release their ownership in either Indosat or Telkomsel. As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, Telkomsel is still reviewing the result to determine a favorable action to be taken including the option for a judicial review by the SC.
 
  e.   Certain subscribers of Telkomsel, Indosat and PT Excelcomindo Pratama (“Excelcomindo”) which are domiciled in Bekasi, Tangerang and other various locations, represented by the Law Firms, have filed class-action lawsuits with the Courts against Telkomsel, the Company, Indosat, the Government, Temasek Holdings and certain of its affiliated companies (“Parties”). The Parties are alleged to have had excessive price practices that potentially could have adversely affected those subscribers.
 
      On July 8, 2008, the class-action lawsuits filed in Bekasi District Courts against Telkomsel by certain subscribers has been revoked and the case is closed.
 
      On August 14, 2008, based on the Court’s verdict, the class-action lawsuits in Tangerang shall be consolidated with other various locations. The subscribers in other various locations objected to the decision and filed an appeal to SC. On January 21, 2009, in its verdict No. 01K/Pdt.Sus/2009, the SC approved the subscribers’ appeal, accordingly, the class action lawsuit are processed separately in respective Court.
 
      Management believes that Telkomsel has applied tariffs in accordance with prevailing regulations, accordingly, such allegation has no strong basis.
 
  f.   The Company, Telkomsel and seven other local operators are being investigated by the KPPU for allegation of SMS cartel practices. As a result of the investigations on June 17, 2008, KPPU found that the Company, Telkomsel and certain other local operators had proven to violate Law No. 5/1999 article 5 and gave the Company and Telkomsel Rp.18,000 million penalty and Rp.25,000 million penalty, respectively.
 
      Pursuant to the decision of KPPU dated June 17, 2008, the Company and Telkomsel have filed an objection with the Bandung District Court and South Jakarta District Court, respectively, on July 14, 2008 and July 11, 2008, respectively.
 
      Management believes that there are no such cartel practices that led to breach of prevailing regulations. As of the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements, no decision has been reach on the appeal.
    For the matters and cases stated above, the Company and its subsidiaries do not believe that any subsequent investigation or court decision will have significant financial impact to the Company and its subsidiaries.

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
49.   ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
    The balances of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are as follows:
                                 
    2008   2009
    Foreign           Foreign    
    currencies   Rupiah   currencies   Rupiah
    (in millions)   equivalent   (in millions)   equivalent
Assets
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
                               
U.S. Dollars
    157.50       1,450,556       183.20       2,123,412  
Euro
    73.20       1,064,958       47.87       733,626  
Singapore Dollars
    0.01       33       0.21       1,570  
Malaysian Ringgit
                0.03       109  
Japanese Yen
    4.45       412       0.18       22  
Temporary investments
                               
U.S. Dollars
    7.95       73,189       8.00       92,280  
Trade receivables
                       
Related parties
                               
U.S. Dollars
    7.83       70,528       2.34       27,033  
Third parties
                       
U.S. Dollars
    33.38       307,497       66.37       766,353  
Other receivables
                               
U.S. Dollars
    3.84       35,392       0.79       9,080  
Euro
    0.06       833       0.02       268  
Great Britain Pound sterling
    0.01       225       0.01       203  
Singapore Dollars
                0.00       2  
Other current assets
                               
U.S. Dollars
    0.92       8,440       0.64       7,429  
Advances and other non-current assets
                               
U.S. Dollars
    20.77       191,256       3.28       37,901  
Euro
                0.07       494  
 
                               
Escrow accounts
                               
U.S. Dollars
                3.71       42,811  
 
                               
Total assets
            3,203,319               3,842,593  
 
                               

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P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
49.   ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES (continued)
                                 
    2008   2009
    Foreign           Foreign    
    currencies   Rupiah   currencies   Rupiah
    (in millions)   equivalent   (in millions)   equivalent
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Trade payables
                               
Related parties
                               
U.S. Dollars
    0.54       4,968       6.13       71,005  
Singapore Dollars
    0.00       22       2.29       17,477  
Third parties
                               
U.S. Dollars
    19.82       182,730       451.66       5,227,853  
Euro
    2.51       34,592       52.12       798,914  
Singapore Dollars
    0.73       4,894       1.26       9,616  
Japanese Yen
    0.51       47       5.61       661  
Australian Dollars
                0.05       427  
Hongkong Dollars
                0.07       104  
Swiss Franc
    0.05       442       0.00       16  
Great Britain Pound sterling
                0.00       14  
Malaysian Ringgit
                0.00       4  
Other payables
                               
U.S. Dollars
    0.80       7,418       0.05       573  
Singapore Dollars
    0.00       11       0.00       12  
Great Britain Pound sterling
    0.00       2              
Accrued expenses
                               
U.S. Dollars
    160.03       1,475,487       10.30       119,243  
Japanese Yen
    149.23       13,849       137.74       16,227  
Malaysian Ringgit
                0.54       1,722  
Great Britain Pound sterling
    0.05       832       0.05       751  
Singapore Dollars
    0.53       3,531       0.03       263  
Euro
    88.61       1,290,719              
Short-term bank loans
                               
U.S. Dollars
                0.38       4,399  
Advances from customers and suppliers
                               
U.S. Dollars
    1.00       9,241       1.23       14,247  
Current maturities of long-term liabilities
                               
U.S. Dollars
    143.51       1,318,446       125.15       1,448,610  
Japanese Yen
    955.40       88,662       767.90       90,466  
Euro
    7.34       106,811              
Long-term liabilities
                               
U.S. Dollars
    345.68       3,187,154       234.66       2,716,179  
Japanese Yen
    12,286.36       1,140,174       11,518.46       1,356,990  
 
                               
Total liabilities
            8,870,032               11,895,773  
 
                               
Net liabilities
            (5,666,713 )             (8,053,180 )
 
                               

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
49.   ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES (continued)
    The Company and its subsidiaries’ activities expose them to a variety of financial risks, including the effects of changes in debt and equity market prices, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.
 
    The Company and its subsidiaries’ overall risk management programs focus on the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company and its subsidiaries. Management provides written policy for foreign currency risk management mainly through time deposits placements and hedging to cover foreign currency risk exposures for the time range of 3 up to 12 months.
 
    If the Company and its subsidiaries reports monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies as of December 31, 2008 using the rates on May 8, 2009, unrealized foreign exchange loss will decrease by the amount of Rp.794.171 million.
50.   SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
    On April 1, 2009, the Company reduced its internet tariff by an average of 20% for various subscription packages (Note 46g).
51.   RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS IN INDONESIA
    The recent accounting pronouncement in Indonesia that relevant to the Company and its subsidiaries are as follow:
  (i)   PSAK 50 (Revised 2006), “Financial Instruments: Presentation and Disclosures”
 
      In December 2006, the DSAK issued PSAK 50 (Revised 2006), “Financial Instruments: Presentation and Disclosures” which amends PSAK 50, “Accounting for Investments in Certain Securities”. PSAK 50 (Revised 2006) provides guidance on how to disclose and present financial instruments in the financial statements and whether a financial instrument is a financial liability or an equity instrument. This standard applies to the classification of financial instruments, from the perspective of the issuer, into financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments; the classification of related interest, dividends, losses and gains; and the circumstances in which financial assets and financial liabilities should be offset. PSAK 50 (Revised 2006) complements the principles for recognizing and measuring financial assets and financial liabilities in PSAK 55 (Revised 2006). DSAK has postponed the application of PSAK 50 (Revised 2006) until January 1, 2010 based on its letter No. 1705/DSAK/IAI/XII/2008 regarding, “The Announcement of the Change of Effective Date of PSAK No. 50 (Revised 2006) and PSAK No. 55 (Revised 2006)” dated December 30, 2008.

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
51.   RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS IN INDONESIA (continued)
  (ii)   PSAK 55 (Revised 2006), “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement”
 
      In December 2006, the DSAK issued PSAK 55 (Revised 2006), “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” which amends PSAK 55 (Revised 1999), “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. PSAK 55 (Revised 2006) provides guidance on how to recognize, measure and derecognize financial asset and financial liability including derivative instruments. It also provides guidance on the recognition and measurement of sales and purchase contracts of non-financial items. DSAK has postponed the application of PSAK 55 (Revised 2006) until January 1, 2010 based on its letter No. 1705/DSAK/IAI/XII/2008 regarding, “The Announcement of the Change of Effective Date of PSAK No. 50 (Revised 2006) and PSAK No. 55 (Revised 2006)” dated December 30, 2008.
 
  (iii)   PSAK 26 (Revised 2008), “Borrowing Costs”
 
      In September 2008, the DSAK issued PSAK 26 (Revised 2008), “Borrowing Costs” which amends PSAK 26, “Borrowing Costs”. PSAK 26 (Revised 2008) provides guidance on commencement, suspension and cessation of borrowing cost capitalization as part of the cost of an asset. PSAK 26 (Revised 2008) requires borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset to be capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. There are no significant differences between PSAK 26 (Revised 2008) and PSAK 26. PSAK 26 (Revised 2008) shall be effective on January 1, 2010. The Company and its subsidiaries are currently assessing the impact of the requirement of PSAK 26 (Revised 2008) on the consolidated financial statements.
52.   ACCOUNTS RECLASSIFICATION
    Certain accounts in the consolidated financial statement for the three months period ended March 31, 2008 has been reclassified to conform with the presentation of accounts of the consolidated financial statements for the three months period ended March 31, 2009, as follows:
                         
    Before           After
    reclassification   Reclassification   reclassification
 
                       
Consolidated balance sheet March 31, 2008:
                       
Property, plant and equipment — cost
    117,705,831       (841,402 )     116,864,429  
Accumulated depreciation
    (56,935,191 )     462,871       (56,472,320 )
 
                       
Property, plant and equipment — net of accumulated depreciation
    60,770,640       (378,531 )     60,392,109  
 
                       
Goodwill and other intangible assets — gross carrying amount
    8,292,227       841,402       9,133,629  
Accumulated amortization
    (4,926,796 )     (462,871 )     (5,389,667 )
 
                       
Goodwill and other intangible assets — net of accumulated amortization
    3,365,431       378,531       3,743,962  
 
                       

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PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN (PERSERO)
P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (continued)
MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009,
AND THREE MONTHS PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2009
(Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated)
52.   ACCOUNTS RECLASSIFICATION (continued)
                         
    Before           After
    reclassification   Reclassification   reclassification
 
                       
Consolidated balance sheet March 31, 2008:
                       
 
                       
Claims for tax refund
    420,550       (12,539 )     408,011  
Prepaid taxes
    58,827       12,539       71,366  
 
                       
Consolidated income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2008:
                       
Operating revenues — data, internet and information technology services
    (3,917,418 )     (27,258 )     (3,944,676 )
Operating revenues — network
    (223,816 )     5,009       (218,807 )
Operating revenues — Other telecommunications services
    (26,173 )     22,249       (3,924 )
Operating expenses — depreciation
    2,534,473       (33,896 )     2,500,577  
Operating expenses — general and administrative
    824,586       33,896       858,482  

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