2022

2023

2024

Operation and maintenance

22,746

23,057

24,365

Radio frequency usage charges (Note 33c.i)

6,510

7,412

7,687

Leased lines and Customer Premises Equipment("CPE")

3,530

3,462

3,422

Concession fees and USO charges (Note 16)

2,601

2,836

2,933

Electricity, gas, and water

904

877

1,097

Cost of SIM cards, vouchers, and sales of peripherals (Note 8)

747

797

584

Project management

400

489

427

Insurance

230

269

308

Vehicles rental and supporting facilities

343

308

271

Others (each below Rp100 billion)

173

211

108

Total

38,184

39,718

41,202