XML 85 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value Measurements

7. Fair Value Measurements

        The Company follows the authoritative accounting guidance for measuring fair values of assets and liabilities in financial statements. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants who are independent, knowledgeable and willing and able to transact would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. The Company is able to classify fair value balances based on the observability of these inputs. The authoritative guidance for fair value measurements establishes three levels of the fair value hierarchy, defined as follows:

  • Level 1: Unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets

    Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

    Level 3: Significant, unobservable inputs for use when little or no market data exists, requiring a significant degree of judgment.

        The hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 measurements and the lowest priority to Level 3 measurements. Depending on the particular asset or liability, input availability can vary depending on factors such as product type, longevity of a product in the market and other particular transaction conditions. In some cases, certain inputs used to measure fair value may be categorized into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. For disclosure purposes under the accounting guidance, the lowest level that contains significant inputs used in valuation should be chosen.

Non-Financial Assets and Liabilities

        The Company discloses or recognizes its non-financial assets and liabilities, such as impairments of oil and gas properties and other assets, at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. As none of the Company's other non-financial assets and liabilities were impaired as of December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 and no other fair value measurements were required to be recognized on a non-recurring basis, additional disclosures were not provided.

        The estimated fair value of the Company's asset retirement obligation at inception is determined by utilizing the income approach by applying a credit- adjusted risk-free rate, which takes into account the Company's credit risk, the time value of money, and the current economic state, to the undiscounted expected abandonment cash flows. Given the unobservable nature of the inputs, the measurement of the asset retirement obligation was classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Financial Assets and Liabilities

        The following fair value hierarchy table presents information about the Company's financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

(In thousands)
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Balance as of
December 31,
2013
 

Assets

                         

Deferred compensation plan

  $ 12,507   $   $   $ 12,507  

Derivative contracts

            13,792     13,792  
                   

Total assets

  $ 12,507   $   $ 13,792   $ 26,299  
                   
                   

Liabilities

                         

Deferred compensation plan

  $ 33,211   $   $   $ 33,211  

Derivative contracts

        6,983     17,702     24,685  
                   

Total liabilities

  $ 33,211   $ 6,983   $ 17,702   $ 57,896  
                   
                   


 

(In thousands)
  Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  Balance as of
December 31,
2012
 

Assets

                         

Deferred compensation plan

  $ 10,608   $   $   $ 10,608  

Derivative contracts

        9,473     44,981     54,454  
                   

Total assets

  $ 10,608   $ 9,473   $ 44,981   $ 65,062  
                   
                   

Liabilities

                         

Deferred compensation plan

  $ 23,893   $   $   $ 23,893  

Derivative contracts

            3,822     3,822  
                   

Total liabilities

  $ 23,893   $   $ 3,822   $ 27,715  
                   
                   

        The Company's investments associated with its deferred compensation plan consist of mutual funds and deferred shares of the Company's common stock that are publicly traded and for which market prices are readily available.

        The derivative instruments were measured based on quotes from the Company's counterparties. Such quotes have been derived using an income approach that considers various inputs including current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, quoted forward prices for natural gas, volatility factors and interest rates, such as a LIBOR curve for a similar length of time as the derivative contract term as applicable. Estimates are verified using relevant NYMEX futures contracts and/or are compared to multiple quotes obtained from counterparties for reasonableness. The determination of the fair values presented above also incorporates a credit adjustment for non-performance risk. The Company measured the non-performance risk of its counterparties by reviewing credit default swap spreads for the various financial institutions with which it has derivative transactions while non-performance risk of the Company is evaluated using a market credit spread provided by the Company's bank.

        The most significant unobservable inputs relative to the Company's Level 3 derivative contracts are volatility factors. An increase (decrease) in this unobservable input would result in an increase (decrease) in fair value, respectively. The Company does not have access to the specific assumptions used in its counterparties' valuation models. Consequently, additional disclosures regarding significant Level 3 unobservable inputs were not provided.

        The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
(In thousands)
  2013   2012   2011  

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 41,159   $ 195,127   $ 14,746  

Total gains or (losses) (realized or unrealized):

                   

Included in earnings(1)

    52,733     224,614     85,375  

Included in other comprehensive income

    (37,249 )   (157,478 )   181,346  

Settlements

    (52,733 )   (221,489 )   (86,340 )

Transfers in and/or out of level 3

        385      
               

Balance at end of period

  $ 3,910   $ 41,159   $ 195,127  
               
               

(1)
A loss of $0.5 million and $1.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, was unrealized and included in natural gas revenues in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

        There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments

        The estimated fair value of other financial instruments is the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged currently between willing parties. The carrying amounts reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Based on the inputs used to fair value these financial instruments, cash and cash equivalents are classified as Level 1in the fair value hierarchy and the remaining financial instruments are classified as Level 2.

        The fair value of long-term debt is the estimated amount the Company would have to pay a third party to assume the debt, including a credit spread for the difference between the issue rate and the period end market rate. The credit spread is the Company's default or repayment risk. The credit spread (premium or discount) is determined by comparing the Company's fixed-rate notes and credit facility to new issuances (secured and unsecured) and secondary trades of similar size and credit statistics for both public and private debt. The fair value of all fixed-rate notes and the credit facility is based on interest rates currently available to the Company. The Company's long-term debt is valued using an income approach and classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to the unobservable nature of the inputs.

        The Company uses available market data and valuation methodologies to estimate the fair value of debt. The carrying amounts and fair values of long-term debt are as follows:

 
  December 31, 2013   December 31, 2012  
(In thousands)
  Carrying
Amount
  Estimated
Fair Value
  Carrying
Amount
  Estimated
Fair Value
 

Long-term debt

  $ 1,147,000   $ 1,224,273   $ 1,087,000   $ 1,213,474  

Current maturities

            (75,000 )   (77,175 )
                   

Long-term debt, excluding current maturities

  $ 1,147,000   $ 1,224,273   $ 1,012,000   $ 1,136,299