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Business Segments | 3 Months Ended
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Feb. 28, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Business Segments | BUSINESS SEGMENTS We operate in two business segments: consumer and flavor solutions. The consumer and flavor solutions segments manufacture, market and distribute spices, herbs, seasoning mixes, condiments and other flavorful products throughout the world. Our consumer segment sells to retail channels, including grocery, mass merchandise, warehouse clubs, discount and drug stores, and e-commerce under the “McCormick” brand and a variety of brands around the world, including “French’s,” “Frank’s RedHot,” “Lawry’s,” “Zatarain’s,” “Simply Asia,” “Thai Kitchen,” “Ducros,” “Vahiné,” “Cholula,” “Schwartz,” “Club House,” “Kamis,” “DaQiao,” “La Drogheria,” “Stubb’s,” “OLD BAY,” and “Gourmet Garden.” Our flavor solutions segment sells to food manufacturers and the foodservice industry both directly and indirectly through distributors, with the exception of our business in China, where foodservice sales are managed by and reported in our consumer segment. We measure segment performance based on operating income, excluding special charges, as this activity is managed separately from the business segments. Although the segments are managed separately due to their distinct distribution channels and marketing strategies, manufacturing and warehousing are often integrated to maximize cost efficiencies. We do not segregate jointly utilized assets by individual segment for purposes of internal reporting, performance evaluation, or capital allocation. Because of manufacturing integration for certain products within the segments, products are not sold from one segment to another but rather inventory is transferred at cost. Intersegment sales are not material.
| Consumer |  | Flavor Solutions |  | Total
|  |  | (in millions) |  |
Three months ended February 28, 2025 |  |  |  |  |
Net sales | $ | 919.2 |  |  | $ | 686.3 |  |  | $ | 1,605.5 |
Operating income | 146.7 |  |  | 78.5 |  |  | 225.2 |
Income from unconsolidated operations | 16.1 |  |  | 1.3 |  |  | 17.4 |
Three months ended February 29, 2024 |  |  |  |  |
Net sales | $ | 921.5 |  |  | $ | 681.2 |  |  | $ | 1,602.7 |
Operating income excluding special charges | 176.3 |  |  | 61.4 |  |  | 237.7 |
Income from unconsolidated operations | 21.5 |  |  | (0.2) |  |  | 21.3 |
There were no special charges during the three months ending February 28, 2025. A reconciliation of operating income excluding special charges to operating income for the three months ending February 29, 2024 is as follows:
| Consumer |  | Flavor Solutions |  | Total
|  |  | (in millions) |  |
Operating income excluding special charges | $ | 176.3 |  |  | $ | 61.4 |  |  | $ | 237.7 |
Less: Special charges | 1.8 |  |  | 2.4 |  |  | 4.2 |
Operating income | $ | 174.5 |  |  | $ | 59.0 |  |  | $ | 233.5 |
Total segment operating income as disclosed in the preceding table represents our consolidated operating income. The reconciliation of that operating income to income from consolidated operations before income taxes, which includes interest expense and other income, net is presented on the consolidated income statement. The following table sets forth our net sales, by geographic area, for the three months ended February 28, 2025 and February 29, 2024 (in millions):
| Americas | EMEA | APAC |  | Total
Three months ended February 28, 2025 | $ | 1,118.3 |  | $ | 299.5 |  | $ | 187.7 |  |  | $ | 1,605.5 |
Three months ended February 29, 2024 | 1,117.1 |  | 306.7 |  | 178.9 |  |  | 1,602.7 |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. 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