v3.8.0.1
Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
Debt
 
Debt consists of the following ($ in millions):
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
$1,400 million 5.625% Senior notes, due February 15, 2021
$
1,400

 
$
1,400

$1,000 million 4.75% Senior notes, due May 15, 2022
1,006

 
1,008

$1,000 million 6.125% Senior notes, due February 15, 2024
1,000

 
1,000

$1,200 million 4.75% Senior notes, due January 15, 2025
1,200

 
1,200

Fair value of interest rate swap agreements
(71
)
 
(58
)
Total senior notes
4,535

 
4,550

Revolving credit agreement
150

 
100

Mortgage notes payable
61

 
64

Capital leases and other
18

 
18

Debt issuance costs
(65
)
 
(77
)
Total debt
4,699

 
4,655

Less current portion
(4
)
 
(4
)
 Long-term debt
$
4,695

 
$
4,651



Senior Notes

In December 2016, the Company redeemed the outstanding principal balance on the $400 million 6.375% Senior Notes, due June 1, 2017, plus applicable premium for early redemption and accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, for cash totaling $411 million. The Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $3 million on the redemption of these notes.

In November 2016, the Company redeemed the outstanding principal balance on the $425 million 5.75% Senior Notes due June 1, 2017, plus applicable premium for early redemption and accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, for cash totaling $447 million. The Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $10 million on the redemption of these notes. The Company also recognized a gain of $2 million on the termination of the $250 million interest rate swap agreement associated with these notes.

In November 2016, the Company issued $1,200 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.75% Senior Notes due 2025 ($1,200 Million Notes). The Company used the net proceeds of the offering to redeem its 5.75% Senior Notes due 2017 and Health Net Inc.'s 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017, to repay amounts outstanding under its Revolving Credit Facility, to pay related fees and expenses and for general corporate purposes.

In June 2016, the Company issued an additional $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.75% Senior Notes due 2022 ($500 Million Add-on Notes) at a premium to yield of 4.41%. The $500 Million Add-on Notes were offered as additional debt securities under the indenture governing the $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.75% Senior Notes issued in April 2014. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering to repay amounts outstanding under its Revolving Credit Facility and to pay offering related fees and expenses.

In February 2016, a wholly owned unrestricted subsidiary of the Company (Escrow Issuer) issued $1,400 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.625% Senior Notes ($1,400 Million Notes) at par due 2021 and $1,000 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.125% Senior Notes ($1,000 Million Notes) at par due 2024. In July 2016, the Company completed an exchange offer, whereby it offered to exchange all of the outstanding $1,400 Million Notes and the $1,000 Million Notes for identical securities that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering, together with borrowings under the Company's new $1,000 million revolving credit facility and cash on hand, primarily to fund the cash consideration for the Health Net acquisition, and to pay acquisition and offering related fees and expenses.

In connection with the February 2016 issuance, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements for notional amounts of $600 million and $1,000 million, at floating rates of interest based on the three month LIBOR plus 4.22% and the three month LIBOR plus 4.44%, respectively. Gains and losses due to changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps completely offset changes in the fair value of the hedged portion of the underlying debt and are recorded as an adjustment to the $1,400 Million Notes and $1,000 Million Notes.

In connection with the closing of the Health Net acquisition, the Company assumed the $400 million in aggregate principal amount of Health Net's 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017, recorded at acquisition date fair value of $418 million. These Senior Notes were redeemed in December 2016.

The indentures governing the $1,400 Million Notes, the $1,000 million of 4.75% Senior Notes due 2022, the $1,000 Million Notes and the $1,200 Million Notes contain restrictive covenants of Centene Corporation. At December 31, 2017, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

Interest Rate Swaps

In February 2017 and in connection with the November 2016 issuance of the $1,200 Million Notes, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements for a notional amount of $600 million, at floating rates of interest based on the one month LIBOR plus 2.53%. Gains and losses due to the changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps completely offset changes in the fair value of the hedged portion of the underlying debt and are recorded as an adjustment to the $1,200 Million Notes.

The Company uses interest rate swap agreements to convert a portion of its interest rate exposure from fixed rates to floating rates to more closely align interest expense with interest income received on its cash equivalent and variable rate investment balances. The following is a summary of the notional amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's interest rate swap agreements as of December 31, 2017 and 2016 ($ in millions):
Expiration Date
 
Notional Amount
February 15, 2021
 
$
600

May 15, 2022
 
500

February 15, 2024
 
1,000

January 15, 2025
 
600

Total
 
$
2,700



The fair value of the swap agreements shown above are recorded in other long-term assets and other long-term liabilities, respectively in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Under the swap agreements, the Company receives a fixed rate of interest and pays an average variable rate of either the one or three month LIBOR plus 3.61% adjusted monthly or quarterly. At December 31, 2017, the weighted average rate was 4.99%.

The swap agreements are formally designated and qualify as fair value hedges and are recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in other assets and/or other liabilities. Gains and losses due to changes in fair value of the interest rate swap agreements completely offset changes in the fair value of the hedged portion of the underlying debt. Therefore, no gain or loss has been recognized due to hedge ineffectiveness. Offsetting changes in fair value of both the interest rate swaps and the hedged portion of the underlying debt both were recognized in interest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company does not hold or issue any derivative instrument for trading or speculative purposes.

The fair value of the Swap Agreements excludes accrued interest and takes into consideration current interest rates and current likelihood of the swap counterparties' compliance with its contractual obligations.

Revolving Credit Agreement

In December 2017, the Company amended and increased its unsecured $1,000 million revolving credit facility to $1,500 million. The agreement has a maturity date of December 14, 2022. Borrowings under the agreement bear interest based upon LIBOR rates, the Federal Funds Rate or the Prime Rate. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had $150 million of borrowings outstanding under the agreement with a weighted average interest rate of 4.75%, and the Company was in compliance with all covenants.

The revolving credit facility contains both non-financial and financial covenants, including requirements of minimum fixed charge coverage ratios and maximum debt-to-EBITDA ratios. The Company is required to not exceed a maximum debt-to-EBITDA ratio of 3.5 to 1.0 on and subsequent to December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2017, there were no limitations on the availability under the revolving credit agreement as a result of the debt-to-EBITDA ratio.

In connection with the closing of the Health Net acquisition in March 2016, the Company's existing unsecured $500 million revolving credit facility was terminated and simultaneously replaced with a new $1,000 million unsecured revolving credit facility.

Also, upon the closing of the Health Net acquisition in 2016, the Company assumed, fully repaid $285 million in outstanding borrowings under, and terminated the existing Health Net revolving credit facility.

Construction Loan

In October 2017, the Company executed a $200 million non-recourse construction loan to fund the expansion of the Company's corporate headquarters. The loan bears interest based on the one month LIBOR plus 2.70% and matures in April 2021 with an optional one-year extension. The agreement contains financial and non-financial covenants aligning with the Company's revolving credit agreement. The Company has guaranteed completion of the construction project associated with the loan. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had no borrowings outstanding under the loan.

Mortgage Notes Payable

The Company has a non-recourse mortgage note of $61 million at December 31, 2017 collateralized by its corporate headquarters building. The mortgage note is due January 1, 2021 and bears a 5.14% interest rate. The collateralized property had a net book value of $170 million at December 31, 2017.

Letters of Credit & Surety Bonds

The Company had outstanding letters of credit of $77 million as of December 31, 2017, which were not part of the revolving credit facility. The Company also had letters of credit for $45 million (valued at December 31, 2017 conversion rate), or €38 million, representing its proportional share of the letters of credit issued to support Ribera Salud's outstanding debt, which are a part of the revolving credit facility. Collectively, the letters of credit bore interest at 1.31% as of December 31, 2017. The Company had outstanding surety bonds of $404 million as of December 31, 2017.

Aggregate maturities for the Company's debt are as follows ($ in millions):
2018
  
$
4

2019
  
16

2020
  
4

2021
  
1,451

2022
  
1,151

Thereafter
  
2,203

Total
  
$
4,829



The fair value of outstanding debt was approximately $4,751 million and $4,676 million at December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.