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Trade and Other Receivables
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Trade and other receivables [abstract]  
Trade and Other Receivables
 
8.
Trade and Other Receivables
 
(1)
Trade and other receivables as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
 
  
 
 
  
Gross
amount
 
  
Allowance for

doubtful accounts
 
  
Present value

discount
 
  
Book
value
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Current assets
                                            
Trade receivables
            7,370,923        (208,184      —          7,162,739  
Other receivables
              799,598        (42,332      (1,535      755,731  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
                8,170,521        (250,516      (1,535      7,918,470  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Non-current assets
                                            
Trade receivables
              227,261        (806      —          226,455  
Other receivables
              1,728,486        (90,047      (3,325      1,635,114  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
                1,955,747        (90,853      (3,325      1,861,569  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
              10,126,268        (341,369      (4,860      9,780,039  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
     
           
2021
 
           
Gross
amount
    
Allowance for

doubtful accounts
    
Present value

discount
    
Book
value
 
           
In millions of won
 
Current assets
                                            
Trade receivables
            7,743,735        (203,838      —          7,539,897  
Other receivables
              602,113        (18,555      (1,040      582,518  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
                8,345,848        (222,393      (1,040      8,122,415  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Non-current assets
                                            
Trade receivables
              185,512        (1,501      —          184,011  
Other receivables
              1,792,895        (64,155      (5,890      1,722,850  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
                1,978,407        (65,656      (5,890      1,906,861  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
              10,324,255        (288,049      (6,930      10,029,276  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(2)
Other receivables as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
 
  
 
 
  
Gross
amount
 
  
Allowance for

doubtful accounts
 
 
Present value
discount
 
 
Book
value
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Current assets
                                          
Non-trade receivables
            441,031        (37,062     —         403,969  
Accrued income
              38,956        —         —         38,956  
Deposits
              239,011        —         (1,535     237,476  
Finance lease receivables(*1)
              57,084        (365     —         56,719  
Others
              23,516        (4,905     —         18,611  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
                799,598        (42,332     (1,535     755,731  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Non-current assets
                                          
Non-trade receivables
              215,136        (80,451     —         134,685  
Accrued income
              834        —         —         834  
Deposits
              364,855        —         (3,325     361,530  
Finance lease receivables(*2)
              1,065,982        (625     —         1,065,357  
Others
              81,679        (8,971     —         72,708  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
                1,728,486        (90,047     (3,325     1,635,114  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
              2,528,084        (132,379     (4,860     2,390,845  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(*1)  Gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of ₩105,127 million.
 
(*2)  Gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of ₩1,087,559 million.
 
   
   
           
2021
 
           
Gross
amount
    
Allowance for

doubtful accounts
   
Present value
discount
   
Book
value
 
           
In millions of won
 
Current assets
                                          
Non-trade receivables
            232,172        (17,084     (9     215,079  
Accrued income
              57,300        —         —         57,300  
Deposits
              212,666        —         (1,031     211,635  
Finance lease receivables(*1)
              60,613        (178     —         60,435  
Others
              39,362        (1,293     —         38,069  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
                602,113        (18,555     (1,040     582,518  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Non-current assets
                                          
Non-trade receivables
              123,537        (56,407     (281     66,849  
Accrued income
              1,828        —         —         1,828  
Deposits
              441,393        —         (5,609     435,784  
Finance lease receivables(*2)
              1,140,080        (590     —         1,139,490  
Others
              86,057        (7,158     —         78,899  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
                1,792,895        (64,155     (5,890     1,722,850  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
              2,395,008        (82,710     (6,930     2,305,368  
             
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  (*1)
Gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of ₩111,915 million.
 
  (*2)
Gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of ₩1,082,712 million.
 
(3)
Trade and other receivables are classified as financial assets at amortized cost and are measured using the effective interest rate method. No interest is accrued for trade receivables related to electricity for the duration between the billing date and the payment due dates. However once trade receivables are overdue, the Company imposes a monthly interest rate of 1.5% on the overdue trade receivables. The Company holds deposits of three months’ expected electricity usage for customers requesting temporary usage and customers with delinquent payments.
 
(4)
Aging analysis of trade receivables as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Trade receivables: (not overdue)
            7,274,773        7,603,472  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Trade receivables: (impairment reviewed)
              323,411        325,775  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Less than 60 days
              3,505        11,577  
60 ~ 90 days
              28,729        27,201  
90 ~ 120 days
              10,687        28,230  
120 days ~ 1 year
              34,036        51,945  
Over 1 year
              246,454        206,822  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
                7,598,184        7,929,247  
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
              (208,990      (205,339
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
              7,389,194        7,723,908  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
At the end of each reporting period, the Company assesses whether the credit to trade receivables is impaired. The Company recognizes loss allowances for trade receivables individually when there is any objective evidence that trade receivables are impaired and significant and classifies the trade receivables that are not individually assessed as the trade receivables subject to be assessed on a collective basis. Also, the Company recognizes loss allowances based on an ‘expected credit loss’ (ECL) model.
 
(5)
Aging analysis of other receivables as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Other receivables: (not overdue)
            2,363,967        2,251,474  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Other receivables: (impairment reviewed)
              164,117        143,534  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Less than 60 days
              46,399        87  
60 ~ 90 days
              31,183        4,881  
90 ~ 120 days
              1,873        1,248  
120 days ~ 1 year
              11,803        11,438  
Over 1 year
              72,859        125,880  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
                2,528,084        2,395,008  
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts
              (132,379      (82,710
Less: present value discount
              (4,860      (6,930
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
              2,390,845        2,305,368  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
At the end of each reporting period, the Company assesses whether the credit to other receivables is impaired. The Company recognizes loss allowances for other receivables individually when there is any objective evidence that other receivables are impaired and significant, and classifies the other receivables that are not individually assessed as the other receivables subject to be assessed on a collective basis. Also, the Company recognizes loss allowances based on an ‘expected credit loss’ (ECL) model.
 
(6)
Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2019
 
 
2020
 
 
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
Trade
receivables
 
 
Other
receivables
 
 
Trade
receivables
 
 
Other
receivables
 
 
Trade
receivables
 
 
Other
receivables
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Beginning balance
            215,868       104,726       212,759       114,155       208,990       132,379  
Bad debt expense
              29,221       19,206       24,021       27,329       19,039       18,411  
Write-off
              (10,106     (1,146     (20,332     (1,910     (21,809     (58,762
Reversal
              (41,940     —         (3,373     (2,464     (1,071     (79
Others
              19,716       (8,631     (4,085     (4,731     190       (9,239
             
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ending balance
            212,759       114,155       208,990       132,379       205,339       82,710