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Lease
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Presentation of leases for lessee [abstract]  
Lease
24.
Leases
Company as a lessee
 
(1)
Lease contracts
The Company applies the short-term leases recognition exemption to its lease contracts that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date, and recognized ₩45,787 million and ₩199,490 million respectively, as expense for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021. The Company also applies the leases of low-value assets recognition exemption to leases contracts with underlying assets considered to be
of 
low value (i.e., approximately less than ₩5 million), and recognized ₩2,796 million and ₩2,349 million respectively, as expense for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2021. The Company has lease contracts for various items such as consecutive voyage charter contracts, power purchase agreements (PPA), real estate lease contracts including buildings, switchyard, and land for electric substation, vehicles, and other equipment.
 
(2)
Right-of-use assets as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
2020
 
           
Acquisition

cost
    
Accumulated

depreciation
    
Book

value
 
                             
           
In millions of won
 
Land
            811,014        (104,435      706,579  
Buildings
              82,749        (35,527      47,222  
Structures
              24,175        (3,689      20,486  
Machinery
              1,308        (613      695  
Ships
              4,280,331        (842,968      3,437,363  
Vehicles
              29,281        (15,756      13,525  
Others(*)
              2,676,356        (2,360,060      316,296  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
              7,905,214        (3,363,048      4,542,166  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
  (*)
Including power purchase agreements (“PPA”) with GS EPS and another LNG combined power supplier.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
           
2021
 
           
Acquisition

cost
    
Accumulated

depreciation
    
Book

value
 
                             
           
In millions of won
 
Land
            814,795        (162,000      652,795  
Buildings
              106,823        (43,939      62,884  
Structures
              26,374        (5,226      21,148  
Machinery
              1,308        (743      565  
Ships
              4,217,735        (1,188,516      3,029,219  
Vehicles
              30,375        (16,757      13,618  
Others(*)
              2,650,728        (2,371,560      279,168  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
              7,848,138        (3,788,741      4,059,397  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
  (*)
Including a power purchase agreement (“PPA”) with CGN Yulchon Generation Co., Ltd.
 
 
(3)
Changes in right-of-use assets for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
 
  
 
 
  
Beginning
balance
 
  
Increase
 
  
Depreciation
 
  
Decrease
 
  
Others
 
  
Ending
balance
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Land
            644,074        12,269        (52,069      —          102,305        706,579  
Buildings
              34,577        53,182        (37,609      (803      (2,125      47,222  
Structures
              25,644        260        (1,485      —          (3,933      20,486  
Machinery
              824        —          (129      —          —          695  
Ships
              3,688,289        183,789        (427,221      —          (7,494      3,437,363  
Vehicles
              13,708        9,009        (7,747      (21      (1,424      13,525  
Others
              376,457        32,825        (59,994      (3      (32,989      316,296  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
              4,783,573        291,334        (586,254      (827      54,340        4,542,166  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
     
           
2021
 
           
Beginning
balance
    
Increase
    
Depreciation
    
Decrease
    
Others
    
Ending
balance
 
                                                  
           
In millions of won
 
Land
            706,579        7,312        (57,231      —          (3,865      652,795  
Buildings
              47,222        22,336        (25,780      (1,469      20,575        62,884  
Structures
              20,486        2,198        (1,536      —          —          21,148  
Machinery
              695        —          (130      —          —          565  
Ships
              3,437,363        9,694        (411,291      —          (6,547      3,029,219  
Vehicles
              13,525        9,583        (8,162      (7      (1,321      13,618  
Others
              316,296        27,090        (50,485      (10,311      (3,422      279,168  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
              4,542,166        78,213        (554,615      (11,787      5,420        4,059,397  
             
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(4)
Lease liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Less than 1 year
            614,442        620,121  
1 ~ 5 years
              2,133,538        2,158,145  
More than 5 years
              2,461,557        2,150,722  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
                5,209,537        4,928,988  
Less : Discount
              (588,441      (518,485
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Present value of lease payment
            4,621,096        4,410,503  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(5)
The details of the liquidity classification of lease liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Current lease liabilities
            576,665        583,558  
Non-current lease liabilities
              4,044,431        3,826,945  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
              4,621,096        4,410,503  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(6)
Changes in lease liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
 
  
 
 
  
Beginning
balance
 
  
Increase
 
  
Decrease
 
  
Interest
expenses
 
  
Others(*)
 
  
Ending
balance
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Lease liabilities
            5,070,133        280,114        (725,759      111,782        (115,174      4,621,096  
 
  (*)
Including translation effect of foreign currency lease liabilities and others.
 
 
  
 
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
Beginning
balance
 
  
Increase
 
  
Decrease
 
  
Interest
expenses
 
  
Others(*)
 
  
Ending
balance
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Lease liabilities
            4,621,096          73,090        (665,687        93,651         288,353         4,410,503  
 
  (*)
Including translation effect of foreign currency lease liabilities and others.
 
(7)
Details of expense relating to lease contracts as lessee for the
years
ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
            586,254        554,615  
Interest expenses of lease liabilities
              111,782        93,651  
Leases expenses for short-term leases
              45,787        199,490  
Leases expenses for leases of low-value assets
              2,796        2,349  
Variable lease payments
              33,267        54,675  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
              779,886        904,780  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(8)
The total cash outflow related to the lease contracts, including cash outflows due to short-term leases and leases of low-value
assets
, amounts to
807,609 million and
922,200 million, for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021, respectively.
 
Company as a lessor
 
(1)
Finance lease contracts
The Company entered into power purchase agreements (“PPA”) with Jordan Electric Power Company to provide a 373MW level Qatrana
Gas Combined Power Plant
over a 25-year lease term, and an 89.1MW level Fujeij
Wind Power Plant
over a 20-year lease term. Also, the Company has provided fly-ash pipe
conduits
as finance leases with an average lease term of 7 years. In addition, the Company provides 26 energy storage system installation projects and 131 energy efficiency contracts as finance leases with a lease term of 2 to 11 years. Also, the Company entered into a PPA with the Comission Federal de Electricidad in Mexico to provide for 25 years (from December 2013 to November 2038) all electricity generated from the power plant after completion of its construction and collect rates consisting of fixed costs (to recover the capital) and variable costs during the contracted period.
 
(2)
Profit and loss related to finance lease for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Finance income on the net investment in the lease
                117,763             111,569   
 
(3)
Maturity analysis of the lease payments receivable and reconciliation of the undiscounted lease payments to the net investment in the lease as of December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Less than 1 year
            162,211        172,528  
1 ~ 2 years
              148,485        163,937  
2 ~ 3 years
              144,913        158,933  
3 ~ 4 years
              139,605        156,450  
4 ~ 5 years
              136,962        155,068  
More than 5 years
              1,583,576        1,588,403  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
                2,315,752        2,395,319  
Less : Unearned finance income
              (1,192,686      (1,194,627
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net investment in the lease(*)
            1,123,066        1,200,692  
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
  (*)
Including the present value of unguaranteed residual value amounting to ₩16,407 million and ₩19,574 million, as of December 31, 2020 and 2021, respectively.
The implicit interest rate for a lease term is determined on the lease contract date. The implicit interest rate of the finance lease contracts is from 0.00% up to 16.83% per year as of December 31, 2021. (prior year : 1.39% ~ 16.60%)
 
(4)
Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts of finance lease receivables for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021 are as follows:
 
 
  
 
 
  
2020
 
  
2021
 
 
  
 
 
  
In millions of won
 
Beginning balance
            862        990  
Bad debt expense
              128        —    
Reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts
              —          (222
             
 
 
    
 
 
 
Ending balance
            990        768