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Acquisitions and Investment
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions and Investment

Note 3.

Acquisitions and Investment

CoAdna, Inc.

In March 2018, the Company announced its intention to acquire CoAdna, Inc.(“CoAdna”), a publically traded company on the Taiwan Stock Exchange and based in Sunnyvale, CA, in a cash transaction valued at approximately $85.0 million net of any cash acquired. The transaction is expected to close during the first quarter of fiscal year 2019 and is subject to the approval of CoAdna’s shareholders, regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions.

Purchase of Equity Investment

In November 2017, the Company acquired a 93.8% equity investment in a privately-held company for $51.5 million. In addition, during the quarter ended March 31, 2018, the Company paid $0.2 million for a working capital adjustment to that purchase price. The Company’s pro-rata share of earnings from this investment since the acquisition date was $0.8 million and $2.0 million, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018, respectively, and was recorded in other expense (income), net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

This nonconsolidated investment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting (“Equity Investment”). The following table summarizes the Company's equity in the nonconsolidated investment:

 

 

 

Interest

 

Ownership % as of

 

 

Equity as of

Location

 

Type

 

March 31, 2018

 

 

March 31, 2018 ($000)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USA

 

Equity Investment

 

93.80%

 

 

$

 

55,841

 

 

 

The Equity Investment has been determined to be a variable interest entity because the Company has an overall 93.8% economic position in the investee comprising a significant portion of its capitalization, but has only a 25% voting interest. The Company’s obligation to receive rewards and absorb expected losses is disproportionate to its voting interest. The Company is not the primary beneficiary because it does not have the power to direct the activities of the equity investment that most significantly impact its economic performance. Certain business decisions, including, but not limited to, decisions with respect to operating budgets, material capital expenditures, indebtedness, significant acquisitions or dispositions, and strategic decisions, require the approval of owners holding a majority percentage in the Equity Investment. Beginning on the date it was acquired, the Company accounted for its interest as an equity method investment as the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of the Equity Investment.

As of March 31, 2018, the Company’s maximum financial statement exposure related to the Equity Investment was approximately $55.8 million, which is included in the investments balance on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2018.

The Company has the right to purchase all of the outstanding interest of each of the minority equity holders and the minority equity holders have the right to cause the Company to purchase all of their outstanding interests at any time on or after the third anniversary of the investment or earlier upon certain events. The purchase price is equal to the greater of: (a) (i) the product of the aggregate trailing 12-month revenues of the investment preceding the date of purchase, multiplied by (ii) a factor of 2.9 multiplied by (iii) a factor of 0.723, multiplied by (iv) the percentage interest owned by each minority equity holder and (b) $966,666. The Company performed a Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the fair value of the net put option at the investment date and recorded a liability of $2.2 million in other long-term liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at the acquisition date in accordance with ASC 815-10, Derivatives and Hedging. The fair value of the net put option is adjusted as necessary on a quarterly basis with any changes in the fair value recorded through earnings. The change in fair value of the net purchase option from the investment date to March 31, 2018 was not material.

Kaiam Laser Limited, Inc.

In August 2017, the Company acquired Kaiam Laser Limited, Inc. (“Kaiam”), a privately held company based in Newton Aycliffe, United Kingdom. Under the terms of the merger agreement, the consideration consisted of cash paid at the acquisition date of $79.5 million, net of cash acquired and an adjustment for a purchase price reduction recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2018 of $0.5 million. The acquisition of Kaiam provides the Company with a 150mm wafer fabrication platform to significantly expand the Company’s capacity for the production of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (“VCSELs”) for the 3D sensing market and broadens the capability to address new market opportunities in other compound semiconductor materials. Kaiam now operates under the name II-VI Compound Semiconductor Ltd. within the Company’s II-VI Laser Solutions operating segment. Due to the timing of the acquisition, the Company is still in the process of measuring the fair value of assets acquired, including tangible, intangible assets and related deferred income taxes.

 

The following table presents the preliminary allocation of the purchase price of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition, as the Company intends to finalize its accounting for the acquisition of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Ltd. within one year from the date of acquisition ($000):

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

79

 

Inventories

 

 

4,559

 

Prepaid and other assets

 

 

1,246

 

Property, plant & equipment

 

 

63,899

 

Intangible assets

 

 

4,046

 

Goodwill

 

 

19,198

 

Total assets acquired

 

$

93,027

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

751

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

2,486

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

10,797

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

14,034

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

78,993

 

 

The goodwill of $19.2 million is included in the II-VI Laser Solutions segment and is attributed to the expected synergies and the assembled workforce of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Ltd. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes. The Company expensed transaction costs of $0.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2018.

The amount of revenues of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Ltd. included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 was $0.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The amount of net losses of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Ltd. included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 was $4.5 million and $10.7 million, respectively.

Integrated Photonics, Inc.

In June 2017, the Company acquired Integrated Photonics, Inc. (“IPI”), a privately held company based in New Jersey. IPI is a leader in engineered magneto-optic materials that enable high-performance directional components such as optical isolators for the optical communications market. Under the terms of the merger agreement, the consideration consisted of initial cash paid at the acquisition date of $40.1 million, net of cash acquired and a final working capital adjustment of $0.8 million. In addition, the agreement provides up to a maximum of $2.5 million of additional cash earnout opportunities based upon IPI achieving certain agreed upon financial and transitional objectives, which if earned would be payable in the amount of $2.5 million for the achievement of the annual target.

The following table presents the preliminary purchase price at the date of acquisition ($000):

 

Net cash paid at acquisition

 

$

40,098

 

Working capital adjustment

 

 

848

 

Fair value of cash earnout arrangement

 

 

2,215

 

Purchase price

 

$

43,161

 

 

The following table presents the preliminary allocation of the purchase price of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition, as the Company intends to finalize its accounting for the valuation of property, plant and equipment, identifiable intangibles and deferred income tax liabilities and anticipates completion of the valuation within one year from the date of the acquisition ($000):

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

2,083

 

Inventories

 

 

3,968

 

Prepaid and other assets

 

322

 

Property, plant & equipment

 

 

11,235

 

Intangible assets

 

 

23,554

 

Goodwill

 

 

17,514

 

Total assets acquired

 

$

58,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

847

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

1,032

 

Long-term debt assumed

 

 

3,834

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

9,802

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

15,515

 

Net assets acquired

 

$

43,161

 

 

The goodwill of $17.5 million is included in the II-VI Photonics segment and is attributed to the expected synergies and the assembled workforce of IPI. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes. The fair value of accounts receivable acquired was $2.1 million with the gross contractual amount being $2.1 million. At the time of acquisition, the Company expected to collect all of the accounts receivable. The Company expensed transaction costs of $0.3 million all within the year ended June 30, 2017.

The amount of revenues of IPI included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 was $4.9 million and $15.2 million, respectively. The amount of net earnings of IPI included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 was $1.1 million and $2.5 million, respectively.