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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Carrying Amount and Estimated Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities on Recurring Basis
The estimated fair values of our financial instruments for which the disclosure of fair values is required, including financial assets and liabilities measured and carried at fair value on a recurring basis, with the exception of investment contracts, portions of other long-term investments and debt, which are disclosed later within this footnote, was summarized according to the hierarchy previously described, as follows:
September 30, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVFair Value
Assets(In millions)
Cash and cash equivalents $4,970 $— $— $— $4,970 
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities ("ABS")— 7,779 8,184 — 15,963 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 5,179 — — 5,179 
Corporates78 19,166 2,728 — 21,972 
Hybrids37 559 — — 596 
Municipals— 1,515 — — 1,515 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 2,597 — 2,600 
U.S. Government797 — — 803 
Foreign Governments— 307 — 312 
Short term investments1,013 156 — 1,177 
Preferred securities199 253 — 460 
Equity securities657 — 13 59 729 
Derivative investments— 1,401 — — 1,401 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates— — 272 — 272 
Market risk benefits asset— — 134 — 134 
Other assets— — 55 — 55 
Other long-term investments— — 38 — 38 
Total financial assets at fair value$7,751 $38,770 $11,596 $59 $58,176 
Liabilities
Derivatives:
Indexed annuities/indexed universal life insurance ("IUL") embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds— — 5,411 — 5,411 
Reinsurance related embedded derivative— 34 — — 34 
Equity options — — — 
Contingent consideration obligation— — 69 — 69 
Market risk benefits liability— — 603 — 603 
Total financial liabilities at fair value$$34 $6,083 $— $6,122 
December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVFair Value
Assets(In millions)
Cash and cash equivalents $2,767 $— $— $— $2,767 
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities— 7,220 7,122 — 14,342 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities— 4,457 18 — 4,475 
Corporates25 15,892 1,979 — 17,896 
Hybrids95 523 — — 618 
Municipals— 1,562 49 — 1,611 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 2,426 — 2,429 
U.S. Government662 16 — — 678 
Foreign Governments— 308 16 — 324 
Short term investments2,111 — — 2,119 
Preferred securities214 399 — 621 
Equity securities692 — 15 59 766 
Derivative investments— 740 57 — 797 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates— — 285 — 285 
Reinsurance related embedded derivative, included in other assets— 152 — — 152 
Market risk benefits asset— — 88 — 88 
Other long-term investments— — 37 — 37 
Total financial assets at fair value$6,566 $33,703 $9,677 $59 $50,005 
Liabilities
Derivatives:
Indexed annuities/IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds$— $— $4,258 $— $4,258 
Market risk benefits liability— — 403 — 403 
Equity options— — 
Total financial liabilities at fair value$$— $4,661 $— $4,662 
The following tables provide the carrying value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments that are carried on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at amounts other than fair value, summarized according to the fair value hierarchy previously described.
September 30, 2024
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal Estimated Fair ValueCarrying Amount
Assets(In millions)
FHLB common stock$— $153 $— $— $153 $153 
Commercial mortgage loans— — 2,342 — 2,342 2,572 
Residential mortgage loans— — 2,830 — 2,830 3,054 
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates— — 3,390 3,394 3,394 
Policy loans— — 94 — 94 94 
Other invested assets22 — — 47 69 69 
Company-owned life insurance— — 426 — 426 426 
Trade and notes receivables, net of allowance — — 443 — 443 443 
Total$22 $153 $6,139 $3,437 $9,751 $10,205 
Liabilities
Investment contracts, included in contractholder funds$— $— $44,762 $— $44,762 $55,057 
Debt— 3,986 — — 3,986 4,186 
Total$— $3,986 $44,762 $— $48,748 $59,243 

December 31, 2023
Level 1Level 2Level 3NAVTotal Estimated Fair ValueCarrying Amount
Assets(In millions)
FHLB common stock$— $138 $— $— $138 $138 
Commercial mortgage loans— — 2,253 — 2,253 2,538 
Residential mortgage loans— — 2,545 — 2,545 2,798 
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates— — 2,779 2,786 2,786 
Policy loans— — 71 — 71 71 
Other invested assets17 — — 42 59 59 
Company-owned life insurance— — 397 — 397 397 
Trade and notes receivables, net of allowance— — 442 — 442 442 
Total$17 $138 $5,715 $2,821 $8,691 $9,229 
Liabilities
Investment contracts, included in contractholder funds$— $— $40,229 $— $40,229 $44,540 
Debt— 3,568 — — 3,568 3,887 
Total$— $3,568 $40,229 $— $43,797 $48,427 
Schedule of Quantitative Information Regarding Significant Unobservable Inputs Used for Recurring Level Three Fair Value Measurements of Financial Instruments
Quantitative information regarding significant unobservable inputs used for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments carried at fair value as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
Fair Value as ofValuation TechniqueUnobservable Input(s)Range (Weighted average)
September 30, 2024
(In millions)September 30, 2024
Assets
Asset-backed securities$99 Third-Party ValuationDiscount Rate
4.82% - 6.71% (5.83%)
Corporates Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate
29.17% - 100.00% (73.00%)
Corporates741 Third-Party Valuation Discount Rate
3.55% - 20.69% (6.47%)
Residential mortgage-backed securitiesThird-Party Valuation Discount Rate
5.19% - 5.19% (5.19%)
Foreign GovernmentsThird-Party Valuation Discount Rate
6.91% - 6.91% (6.91%)
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates272 Market Comparable Company AnalysisEBITDA Multiple
8.8x - 15.1x (11.7x)
Preferred securitiesDiscounted Cash FlowDiscount rate
100.00% - 100.00% (100.00%)
Equity securitiesDiscounted Cash FlowDiscount rate
11.20% - 11.20% (11.20%)
Market Comparable Company AnalysisEBITDA multiple
5.1x - 5.1x (5.1x)
Other assets 55 Discounted Cash Flow Discount Rate
9.27% - 13.40% (11.34%)
Conditional Prepayment Rate
6.67% -15.71% (11.19%)
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative34 Black Scholes ModelMarket Value of AnchorPath Fund
100.00%
Market risk benefits asset134 Discounted Cash FlowMortality
80.00% - 115.00% (100.00%)
Surrender Rates
0.25% - 30.00% (5.22%)
Partial Withdrawal Rates
2.00% - 24.39% (2.48%)
Non-Performance Spread
0.30% - 0.98% (0.82%)
GMWB Utilization
50.00% - 60.00% (50.57%)
Total financial assets at fair value (a)$1,355 
Liabilities
Derivatives:
Indexed annuity/ IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds$5,411 Discounted Cash FlowMarket Value of Option
0.00% - 30.14% (4.21%)
Mortality Multiplier
80.00% - 115.00% (100.00%)
Surrender Rates
0.25% - 50.00% (7.23%)
Partial Withdrawals
2.00% - 35.71% (2.72%)
Non-Performance Spread
0.30% - 0.98% (0.82%)
Option Cost
0.07% - 5.70% (2.61%)
Contingent consideration69 Discounted Cash FlowRisk-Adjusted Discount Rate
13.00% - 13.00% (13.00%)
EBITDA Volatility
35.00% - 35.00% (35.00%)
Counterparty Discount Rate
6.00% - 6.00% (6.00%)
Market risk benefits liability 603 Discounted Cash FlowMortality
80.00% - 115.00% (100.00%)
Surrender Rates
0.25% - 30.00% (5.22%)
Partial Withdrawal Rates
2.00% - 24.39% (2.48%)
Non-Performance Spread
0.30% - 0.98% (0.82%)
GMWB Utilization
50.00% - 60.00% (50.57%)
Total financial liabilities at fair value $6,083 
(a) Assets of $10,241 million for which significant quantitative unobservable inputs are not developed internally and not readily available to the Company (primarily those valued using broker quotes and certain third-party pricing services) are excluded from the respective totals in the table above.
Fair Value as ofValuation TechniqueUnobservable Input(s)Range (Weighted average)
December 31, 2023
(In millions)December 31, 2023
Assets
Asset-backed securities$57 Third-Party ValuationDiscount Rate
5.09% - 6.95% (6.00%)
Corporates787 Third-Party ValuationDiscount Rate
0.00% - 12.87% (6.91%)
Corporates8Discounted Cash FlowDiscount Rate
44.00% - 100.00% (75.20%)
Municipals32Third-Party ValuationDiscount Rate
6.25% - 6.25% (6.25%)
Residential mortgage-backed securitiesThird-Party ValuationDiscount Rate
5.46% - 5.46% (5.46%)
Foreign Governments16 Third-Party ValuationDiscount Rate
6.94% - 7.68% (7.45%)
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates285 Market Comparable Company AnalysisEBITDA Multiple
4.4x - 31.8x (23.2x)
Preferred securitiesDiscounted Cash FlowDiscount rate
100.00%
Equity securitiesDiscounted Cash FlowDiscount rate
11.50% - 11.50% (11.50%)
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative28 Black Scholes ModelMarket Value of Fund
100.00%
Market risk benefits asset88 Discounted Cash FlowMortality
100.00% - 100.00% (100.00%)
Surrender Rates
0.25% - 10.00% (5.22%)
Partial Withdrawal Rates
0.00% -23.26% (2.50%)
Non-Performance Spread
0.38% - 1.10% (0.96%)
GMWB Utilization
50.00% -60.00% (50.81%)
Total financial assets at fair value (a)$1,312 
Liabilities
Derivatives
Indexed annuity/ IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds$4,258 Discounted Cash FlowMarket Value of Option
0.00% - 18.93% (2.63%)
Mortality Multiplier
100.00% - 100.00% (100.00%)
Surrender Rates
0.25% - 70.00% (6.83%)
Partial Withdrawals
2.00% - 34.48% (2.74%)
Non-Performance Spread
0.38% - 1.10% (0.96%)
Option Cost
0.07% - 5.48% (2.38%)
Market risk benefits liability403Discounted Cash FlowMortality
100.00% - 100.00% (100.00%)
Surrender Rates
0.25% - 10.00% (5.22%)
Partial Withdrawal Rates
0.00% - 23.26% (2.50%)
Non-Performance Spread
0.38% - 1.10% (0.96%)
GMWB Utilization
50.00% - 60.00% (50.81%)
Total financial liabilities at fair value$4,661 
(a) Assets of $8,365 million for which significant quantitative unobservable inputs are not developed internally and not readily available to the Company (primarily those valued using broker quotes and certain third-party pricing services) are excluded from the table above.
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Assets
The following tables summarize changes to the Company’s financial instruments carried at fair value and classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The gains and losses below may include changes in fair value due in part to observable inputs that are a component of the valuation methodology.
Three months ended September 30, 2024
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total (Losses) GainsPurchasesSalesSettlementsNet Transfer Out of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$8,042 $(3)$77 $515 $(30)$(358)$(59)$8,184 $77 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities15 — — — — — (15)— — 
Corporates2,355 (2)67 354 — (43)(3)2,728 64 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — 
Foreign Governments— — — — — — — 
Preferred securities— — — — — — — 
Equity securities13 — — — — — — 13 — 
Interest Rate Swaps— (1)— — — (7)— — 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates (b)358 — — — — (92)272 — 
Short term investments71 — — 85 — — — 156 — 
Other assets50 (3)— — — — 55 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative31 — — — — — 34 
Credit linked note— — — — (2)— — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$10,965 $(2)$146 $962 $(30)$(403)$(176)$11,462 $144 
Market risk benefits asset (c)103 134 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$11,068 $11,596 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/ IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds4,848 308 — 390 — (135)— 5,411 — 
Interest rate swaps28 — — — — — (28)— — 
Contingent consideration63 — — — — — 69 — 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,939 $314 $— $390 $— $(135)$(28)$5,480 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (c)459 603 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$5,398 $6,083 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2024 were exclusively to Level 2.
(b) The transfer out of investments in unconsolidated affiliates represents F&G’s 30% ownership of PALH prior to the majority acquisition on July 18, 2024. Refer to Note N Acquisitions for details of the PALH majority acquisition.
(c) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
Three months ended September 30, 2023
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total (Losses) GainsPurchasesSalesSettlementsNet Transfer Out of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$6,510 $(45)$75 $536 $(27)$(171)$(121)$6,757 $75 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities17 — — 10 — — — 27 — 
Corporates1,628 — (21)162 — (24)(1)1,744 (21)
Municipals49 — (2)— — — — 47 (2)
Residential mortgage-backed securities28 — (1)— — (1)(23)(1)
Foreign Governments16 — — — — — — 16 — 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates197 — — 75 — — — 272 — 
Short term investments126 — — 65 (19)(103)— 69 — 
Preferred securities— — — — — 
Equity securities14 — — — — — 15 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative26 — (3)— — — — 23 (3)
Credit linked note13 — — — — (1)— 12 — 
Secured borrowing receivable10 — — — — — — 10 — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$8,641 $(44)$49 $848 $(46)$(300)$(145)$9,003 $49 
Market risk benefits asset (b)118 118 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$8,759 $9,121 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds3,821 (796)— 576 — (45)— 3,556 — 
Interest rate swaps— 16 — — — — — 16 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$3,821 $(780)$— $576 $— $(45)$— $3,572 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (b)313 278 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,134 $3,850 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2023 were exclusively to Level 2.
(b) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total Gains (Losses)PurchasesSalesSettlementsNet transfer In (Out) of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$7,122 $12 $187 $1,981 $(109)$(904)$(105)$8,184 $184 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities18 — — 58 — — (76)— — 
Corporates1,979 (2)79 873 (96)(85)(20)2,728 77 
Municipals49 — — (50)— — — 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— — — — (1)— 
Foreign Governments16 — — — — (11)— — 
Preferred securities— — — — — — — 
Equity securities15 (2)— — — — — 13 — 
Interest Rate Swaps57 (50)— — — — (7)— 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates (b)285 79 — — — — (92)272 — 
Other assets— (3)— 58 — — — 55 — 
Short term investments— — — 156 — — — 156 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative27 — — — — — 34 
Credit linked note10 — — — (7)— — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$9,589 $35 $274 $3,127 $(255)$(1,007)$(301)$11,462 $270 
Market risk benefits asset (c)88 134 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$9,677 $11,596 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/ IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds$4,258 $452 $— $1,011 $— $(310)$— $5,411 $— 
Interest rate swaps— 28 — — — — (28)— — 
Contingent consideration (d)— 21 — 48 — — — 69 — 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,258 $501 $— $1,059 $— $(310)$(28)$5,480 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (c)403 603 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,661 $6,083 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2024 were exclusively to Level 2.
(b) The transfer out of investments in unconsolidated affiliates represents F&G’s 30% ownership of PALH prior to the majority acquisition on July 18, 2024. Refer to Note N Acquisitions for details of the PALH majority acquisition.
(c) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
(d) The initial contingent consideration recorded in the Roar transaction is included in purchases in the table above. Refer to Note N Acquisition for more     information.
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total (Losses) GainPurchasesSalesSettlementsNet Transfer (Out) In of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$6,263 $(56)$108 $1,331 $(125)$(557)$(207)$6,757 $107 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities37 — 22 — — (33)27 
Corporates1,440 (1)(77)423 (1)(43)1,744 (77)
Municipals29 — 18 — — — — 47 18 
Residential mortgage-backed securities302 32 — (9)(330)
Foreign Governments16 — — — — — — 16 — 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates23 — — 249 — — — 272 — 
Short term investments— — — 191 (19)(103)— 69 — 
Preferred securities— — — — 
Equity securities10 — — — — 15 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative23 — — — — — — 23 — 
Credit linked note15 — — — — (3)— 12 — 
Secured borrowing receivable10 — — — — — — 10 — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$8,169 $(55)$58 $2,248 $(145)$(715)$(557)$9,003 $57 
Market risk benefits asset (b)117 118 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$8,286 $9,121 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds3,115 (214)— 765 — (110)— 3,556 — 
Interest rate swaps— 16 — — — — — 16 — 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$3,115 $(198)$— $765 $— $(110)$— $3,572 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (b)282 278 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$3,397 $3,850 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were exclusively to Level 2
(b) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
Schedule of Changes in Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Liabilities
The following tables summarize changes to the Company’s financial instruments carried at fair value and classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. The gains and losses below may include changes in fair value due in part to observable inputs that are a component of the valuation methodology.
Three months ended September 30, 2024
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total (Losses) GainsPurchasesSalesSettlementsNet Transfer Out of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$8,042 $(3)$77 $515 $(30)$(358)$(59)$8,184 $77 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities15 — — — — — (15)— — 
Corporates2,355 (2)67 354 — (43)(3)2,728 64 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— — — — — — — 
Foreign Governments— — — — — — — 
Preferred securities— — — — — — — 
Equity securities13 — — — — — — 13 — 
Interest Rate Swaps— (1)— — — (7)— — 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates (b)358 — — — — (92)272 — 
Short term investments71 — — 85 — — — 156 — 
Other assets50 (3)— — — — 55 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative31 — — — — — 34 
Credit linked note— — — — (2)— — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$10,965 $(2)$146 $962 $(30)$(403)$(176)$11,462 $144 
Market risk benefits asset (c)103 134 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$11,068 $11,596 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/ IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds4,848 308 — 390 — (135)— 5,411 — 
Interest rate swaps28 — — — — — (28)— — 
Contingent consideration63 — — — — — 69 — 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,939 $314 $— $390 $— $(135)$(28)$5,480 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (c)459 603 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$5,398 $6,083 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2024 were exclusively to Level 2.
(b) The transfer out of investments in unconsolidated affiliates represents F&G’s 30% ownership of PALH prior to the majority acquisition on July 18, 2024. Refer to Note N Acquisitions for details of the PALH majority acquisition.
(c) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
Three months ended September 30, 2023
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total (Losses) GainsPurchasesSalesSettlementsNet Transfer Out of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$6,510 $(45)$75 $536 $(27)$(171)$(121)$6,757 $75 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities17 — — 10 — — — 27 — 
Corporates1,628 — (21)162 — (24)(1)1,744 (21)
Municipals49 — (2)— — — — 47 (2)
Residential mortgage-backed securities28 — (1)— — (1)(23)(1)
Foreign Governments16 — — — — — — 16 — 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates197 — — 75 — — — 272 — 
Short term investments126 — — 65 (19)(103)— 69 — 
Preferred securities— — — — — 
Equity securities14 — — — — — 15 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative26 — (3)— — — — 23 (3)
Credit linked note13 — — — — (1)— 12 — 
Secured borrowing receivable10 — — — — — — 10 — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$8,641 $(44)$49 $848 $(46)$(300)$(145)$9,003 $49 
Market risk benefits asset (b)118 118 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$8,759 $9,121 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds3,821 (796)— 576 — (45)— 3,556 — 
Interest rate swaps— 16 — — — — — 16 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$3,821 $(780)$— $576 $— $(45)$— $3,572 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (b)313 278 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,134 $3,850 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2023 were exclusively to Level 2.
(b) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total Gains (Losses)PurchasesSalesSettlementsNet transfer In (Out) of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$7,122 $12 $187 $1,981 $(109)$(904)$(105)$8,184 $184 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities18 — — 58 — — (76)— — 
Corporates1,979 (2)79 873 (96)(85)(20)2,728 77 
Municipals49 — — (50)— — — 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— — — — (1)— 
Foreign Governments16 — — — — (11)— — 
Preferred securities— — — — — — — 
Equity securities15 (2)— — — — — 13 — 
Interest Rate Swaps57 (50)— — — — (7)— 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates (b)285 79 — — — — (92)272 — 
Other assets— (3)— 58 — — — 55 — 
Short term investments— — — 156 — — — 156 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative27 — — — — — 34 
Credit linked note10 — — — (7)— — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$9,589 $35 $274 $3,127 $(255)$(1,007)$(301)$11,462 $270 
Market risk benefits asset (c)88 134 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$9,677 $11,596 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/ IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds$4,258 $452 $— $1,011 $— $(310)$— $5,411 $— 
Interest rate swaps— 28 — — — — (28)— — 
Contingent consideration (d)— 21 — 48 — — — 69 — 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,258 $501 $— $1,059 $— $(310)$(28)$5,480 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (c)403 603 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$4,661 $6,083 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the three months ended September 30, 2024 were exclusively to Level 2.
(b) The transfer out of investments in unconsolidated affiliates represents F&G’s 30% ownership of PALH prior to the majority acquisition on July 18, 2024. Refer to Note N Acquisitions for details of the PALH majority acquisition.
(c) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.
(d) The initial contingent consideration recorded in the Roar transaction is included in purchases in the table above. Refer to Note N Acquisition for more     information.
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Balance at Beginning
of Period
Total (Losses) GainPurchasesSalesSettlementsNet Transfer (Out) In of
Level 3 (a)
Balance at End of
Period
Change in Unrealized Included in OCI
Included in
Earnings
Included in
AOCI
Assets(In millions)
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Asset-backed securities$6,263 $(56)$108 $1,331 $(125)$(557)$(207)$6,757 $107 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities37 — 22 — — (33)27 
Corporates1,440 (1)(77)423 (1)(43)1,744 (77)
Municipals29 — 18 — — — — 47 18 
Residential mortgage-backed securities302 32 — (9)(330)
Foreign Governments16 — — — — — — 16 — 
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates23 — — 249 — — — 272 — 
Short term investments— — — 191 (19)(103)— 69 — 
Preferred securities— — — — 
Equity securities10 — — — — 15 — 
Other long-term investments:
Available-for-sale embedded derivative23 — — — — — — 23 — 
Credit linked note15 — — — — (3)— 12 — 
Secured borrowing receivable10 — — — — — — 10 — 
Subtotal Level 3 assets at fair value$8,169 $(55)$58 $2,248 $(145)$(715)$(557)$9,003 $57 
Market risk benefits asset (b)117 118 
Total Level 3 assets at fair value$8,286 $9,121 
Liabilities
Indexed annuity/IUL embedded derivatives, included in contractholder funds3,115 (214)— 765 — (110)— 3,556 — 
Interest rate swaps— 16 — — — — — 16 — 
Subtotal Level 3 liabilities at fair value$3,115 $(198)$— $765 $— $(110)$— $3,572 $— 
Market risk benefits liability (b)282 278 
Total Level 3 liabilities at fair value$3,397 $3,850 
(a) The net transfers out of Level 3 during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 were exclusively to Level 2
(b) Refer to Note P Market Risk Benefits for roll forward activity of the net Market risk benefits asset and liability.