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Company-Owned Life Insurance (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Mar. 31, 2025	Dec. 31, 2024
Gross Life Insurance, Corporate or Bank Owned, Amount	$ 544	$ 558
Life Insurance, Corporate or Bank Owned, Amount	344	558
COLI Monetization [Member]
Other Short-term Borrowings	$ 200	$ 0

X

- Definition

Gross Life Insurance, Corporate or Bank Owned, Amount

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	dow_GrossLifeInsuranceCorporateOrBankOwnedAmount
Namespace Prefix:	dow_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

This item represents the amount that could be realized under a life insurance contract or contracts owned by the Entity as of the date of the statement of financial position. Such Entity-owned life insurance policies are commonly known as corporate-owned life insurance (COLI) or bank-owned life insurance (BOLI).

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(12))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 325
-SubTopic 30
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 25
-Paragraph 1
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147481612/325-30-25-1

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_LifeInsuranceCorporateOrBankOwnedAmount
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

Amount of borrowings classified as other, maturing within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(19)(a)(7))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480566/210-10-S99-1

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 210
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(13)(a)(4))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479170/946-210-S99-1

+ Details

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Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=dow_COLIMonetizationMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: