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SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles
Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
Description
Effect on the Financial Statement or Other Significant Matters
ASU 2018-12: Financial Services - Insurance (Topic 944)
This ASU provides targeted improvements to existing recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure requirements for long-duration contracts issued by an insurance entity. The ASU primarily impacts four key areas, including:
1. Measurement of the liability for future policy benefits for traditional and limited payment contracts. The ASU requires companies to review, and if necessary, update cash flow assumptions at least annually for non-participating traditional and limited-payment insurance contracts. The ASU also prescribes the discount rate to be used in measuring the liability for future policy benefits for traditional and limited payment long-duration contracts.
2. Measurement of Market Risk Benefits (“MRBs”). MRBs, as defined under the ASU, will encompass certain GMxB features associated with variable annuity products and other general account annuities with other than nominal market risk.
3. Amortization of deferred acquisition costs. The ASU simplifies the amortization of deferred acquisition costs and other balances amortized in proportion to premiums, gross profits, or gross margins, requiring such balances to be amortized on a constant level basis over the expected term of the contracts.
4. Expanded footnote disclosures. The ASU requires additional disclosures including information about significant inputs, judgements, assumptions and methods used in measurement.

On January 1, 2023, the Company adopted the new accounting standard ASU 2018-12 using the modified retrospective approach, except for MRBs which will use the full retrospective approach.

Refer to “Transition impact of ASU 2018-12, Financial Services- Insurance (Topic 944): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long-Duration Contracts” section within this note for further details.
Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements
Description
Effective Date and Method of Adoption
Effect on the Financial Statement or Other Significant Matters
ASU 2023-07: Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures
This ASU provides improvements to reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. In addition, the amendments enhance interim disclosure requirements, clarify circumstances in which an entity can disclose multiple measures of segment profit or loss, provide new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment and contain other disclosure requirements.




The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. A calendar year public entity will adopt the ASU for its 2024 Form 10-K.
The ASU should be adopted retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements unless it is impracticable to do so.



The Company is currently assessing the additional required disclosures under the ASU including providing new segment disclosure requirements for entities with a single reportable segment.
Management is evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2023-09: Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures
The ASU enhanced existing income tax disclosures primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. With regard to the improvements to disclosures of rate reconciliation, a public business entity is required on an annual basis to (1) disclose specific categories in the rate reconciliation and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. Similarly, a public entity is required to provide the amount of income taxes paid (net of refunds received) disaggregated by (1) federal, state, and foreign taxes and by(2) individual jurisdictions in which income taxes paid (net of refunds received) is equal to or greater than 5 percent of total income taxes paid (net of refunds received).
The ASU also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures, for example, an entity is required to provide (1) pretax income (or loss) from continuing operations disaggregated between domestic and foreign, and (2) income tax expense (or benefit) from continuing operations disaggregated by federal, state, and foreign.

The ASU will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Entities are required to apply the ASU on a prospective basis.
The adoption of ASU 2023-09 is not expected to materially impact the Company’s financial position, results of operation, or cash flows.
The following table presents the effect of transition adjustment to total equity resulting from the adoption of ASU 2018-12 as of January 1, 2021:
Retained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeTotal
(in millions)
Liability for future policy benefits $30 $(1,343)$(1,313)
Market risk benefits(3,398)(902)(4,300)
DAC 1,548 1,548 
Unearned revenue liability and sales inducement assets (1) (166)(166)
Total transition adjustment before taxes(3,368)(863)(4,231)
Income taxes707 181 888 
Total transition adjustment (net of taxes)$(2,661)$(682)$(3,343)
_______________
(1)Unearned revenue liability included within liability for future policy benefits financial statement line item in the consolidated balance sheets. Sales inducement assets are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Schedule of Balance of and Changes in Liability for Future Policy Benefits
The following table summarizes the balance of and changes in liability for future policy benefits on January 1, 2021 resulting from the adoption of ASU 2018-12:
Protection SolutionsIndividual
Retirement
Corporate & OtherTotal
TermPayoutGroup
Pension
Health
(in millions)
Balance, December 31, 2020$1,423 $3,047 $771 $2,100 $7,341 
Adjustment for reversal of balances recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (171)(85)(100)(356)
Effect of remeasurement of liability at current single A rate (1)560 531 94 300 1,485 
Balance, January 1, 2021 (1)1,983 3,407 780 2,300 8,470 
Less: Reinsurance recoverable(59)  (1,837)(1,896)
Balance, January 1, 2021, net of reinsurance$1,924 $3,407 $780 $463 $6,574 
________________
(1)LFPB transition table not inclusive of the following transition adjustments to AOCI including Protection Solutions PFBL of $550 million, PDR of $(230) million, Rider Reserves and Term Reinsurance of $(24) million and Corporate and Other of $(111) million.
Schedule of Market Risk Benefit, Activity
The following table summarizes the balance of and changes in the net liability position of market risk benefits on January 1, 2021 resulting from the adoption of ASU 2018-12:
Individual RetirementLegacyTotal
GMxB CoreGMxB LegacyPurchased MRB
(in millions)
Balance, December 31, 2020$2,206 $19,891 $(2,572)$19,525 
Adjustment for reversal of balances recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income(4)(70) (74)
Adjustments for the cumulative effect of the changes in the instrument-specific credit risk between the original contract issuance date and the transition date (1)505 461 2 968 
Adjustments for the remaining difference (exclusive of the instrument specific credit risk change and host contract adjustments) between previous carrying amount and fair value measurement for the MRB (1)(563)4,122 (194)3,365 
Balance, January 1, 2021$2,144 $24,404 $(2,764)$23,784 
_____________
(1)MRB transition table not inclusive of the following transition adjustments to retained earnings and AOCI including Individual Retirement EQUI-VEST of $43 million, SCS of $21 million, Protection Solutions of $(2) million and Group Retirement EQUI-VEST of $(20) million.
The following table presents the balances and changes to the balances for market risk benefits for the GMxB benefits on deferred variable annuities:
Year Ended December 31,
20232022
Individual RetirementLegacyIndividual RetirementLegacy
GMxB CoreGMxB LegacyPurchased MRB (3)Net LegacyGMxB CoreGMxB LegacyPurchased MRB (3)Net Legacy
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of year$530 $14,699 $(10,415)$4,284 $1,061 $20,236 $(14,059)$6,177 
Balance BOP before changes in the instrument specific credit risk529 15,314 (10,358)4,956 666 19,719 (14,051)5,668 
Model changes and effect of changes in cash flow assumptions20 (11)(33)(44)(5)317 (143)174 
Actual market movement effect(481)(1,847)986 (861)1,074 3,402 (1,226)2,176 
Interest accrual73 770 (555)215 37 731 (489)242 
Attributed fees accrued (1)407 843 (284)559 399 882 (295)587 
Benefit payments(47)(1,354)768 (586)(37)(1,179)669 (510)
Actual policyholder behavior different from expected behavior23 (14)(41)(55)24 142 (102)40 
Changes in future economic assumptions(203)(673)130 (543)(1,626)(8,700)5,279 (3,421)
Issuances1    (3)— — — 
Balance EOP before changes in the instrument-specific credit risk322 13,028 (9,387)3,641 529 15,314 (10,358)4,956 
Changes in the instrument-specific credit risk (2)268 390 (33)357 (615)(57)(672)
Balance, end of year$590 $13,418 $(9,420)$3,998 $530 $14,699 $(10,415)$4,284 
Weighted-average age of policyholders (years)64.473.072.6N/A63.572.572.1N/A
Net amount at risk (4)
$2,995 $21,136 $11,343 N/A$3,530 $22,631 $11,755 N/A
_____________
(1)Attributed fees accrued represents the portion of the fees needed to fund future GMxB claims.
(2)Changes are recorded in OCI except for reinsurer credit which is reflected in the consolidated income statement.
(3)Purchased MRB is the impact of non-affiliated reinsurance.
(4)GMxB legacy and Purchased MRB prior period amounts have been revised for errors deemed immaterial to previously issued financial statements.
December 31, 2021
Individual RetirementLegacy
GMxB CoreGMxB LegacyPurchased MRB (3)Net Legacy
Balance, beginning of the period (“BOP”)$2,143 $24,405 $(2,763)$21,642 
Balance BOP before changes in the instrument specific credit risk$1,639 23,944 (2,766)21,178 
Model changes and effect of changes in cash flow assumptions(280)(196)36 (160)
Actual market movement effect(665)(3,026)799 (2,227)
Interest accrual197 (122)75 
Attributed fees accrued (1)386 918 (194)724 
Benefit payments(14)(902)350 (552)
Actual policyholder behavior different from expected behavior(9)135 (56)79 
Changes in future economic assumptions(397)(1,351)(950)(2,301)
Issuances(1)— (11,148)(11,148)
Balance EOP before changes in the instrument-specific credit risk$666 19,719 (14,051)5,668 
Changes in the instrument-specific credit risk (2)395 517 (8)509 
Balance, end of the period (“EOP”)$1,061 $20,236 $(14,059)$6,177 
Weighted-average age of policyholders (years)62.671.971.5N/A
Net amount at risk (4)
$1,115 $15,901 $9,055 N/A
______________
(1)    Attributed fees accrued represents the portion of the fees needed to fund future GMxB claims.
(2)    Changes are recorded in OCI.
(3)    Purchased MRB is the impact of non-affiliated reinsurance.
(4) GMxB legacy and Purchased MRB prior period amounts have been revised for errors deemed immaterial to previously issued financial statements.
The following table reconciles market risk benefits by the amounts in an asset position and amounts in a liability position to the market risk benefit amounts in the consolidated balance sheets:
Year Ended December 31,
20232022
Direct AssetDirect LiabilityNet Direct MRBPurchased MRBTotalDirect AssetDirect LiabilityNet Direct MRBPurchased MRBTotal
(in millions)
Individual Retirement
GMxB Core$(418)$1,008 $590 $ $590 $(387)$917 $530 $— $530 
Legacy Segment
GMxB Legacy(102)13,520 13,418 (9,420)3,998 (51)14,749 14,699 (10,412)4,287 
Other (1)(71)84 13 (7)6 (52)100 47 (11)36 
Total$(591)$14,612 $14,021 $(9,427)$4,594 $(490)$15,766 $15,276 $(10,423)$4,853 
______________
(1)Other primarily includes Individual EQUI-VEST MRB.
Schedule of Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs
The following table summarizes the balance of and changes in DAC on January 1, 2021 resulting from the adoption of ASU 2018-12:
 Protection SolutionsLegacyIndividual RetirementGroup RetirementTotal
TermUL (1)VUL (2)IUL (3)GMxB LegacyGMxB CoreEI (4)IE (5)SCSEG (6)Momentum
(in millions)
Balance, December 31, 2020$403 $ $ $ $654 $1,635 $134 $95 $645 $553 $79 $4,198 
Adjustment for reversal of balances recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income 177 714 162 13 11 20 (1)210 81 22 1,409 
Balance, January 1, 2021 (7)$403 $177 $714 $162 $667 $1,646 $154 $94 $855 $634 $101 $5,607 
______________
(1)    “UL” defined as Universal Life
(2)    “VUL” defined as Variable Universal Life
(3)    “IUL” defined as Indexed Universal Life
(4)    “EI” defined as EQUI-VEST Individual
(5)    “IE” defined as Investment Edge
(6)    “EG” defined as EQUI-VEST Group
(7)     DAC transition table not inclusive of Closed Block of $136 million and Protection Solutions of $3 million transition adjustment.
Changes in the DAC asset were as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Protection SolutionsIndividual RetirementLegacyGroup RetirementCorporate and OtherTotal
TermULVUL IUL GMxB CoreEI IE SCSGMxB LegacyEG MomentumCB (1)
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of year$362 $179 $889 $185 $1,625 $156 $148 $1,279 $593 $710 $89 $127 $6,342 
Capitalization 14 7 155 14 121 11 38 507 26 73 10  976 
Amortization (2)(39)(12)(57)(11)(144)(12)(14)(215)(64)(41)(17)(11)(637)
Balance, end of year$337 $174 $987 $188 $1,602 $155 $172 $1,571 $555 $742 $82 $116 $6,681 
______________
(1)“CB” defined as Closed Block.
(2)DAC amortization of $4 million related to Other not reflected in table above.
Year Ended December 31, 2022
Protection SolutionsIndividual RetirementLegacyGroup RetirementCorporate and OtherTotal
TermULVUL IUL GMxB CoreEI IE SCSGMxB LegacyEG Momentum
CB
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of year$385 $180 $799 $180 $1,653 $156 $121 $1,070 $631 $677 $94 $138 $6,084 
Capitalization18 11 142 16 109 12 40 378 27 74 14 — 841 
Amortization (1)
(41)(12)(52)(11)(137)(12)(13)(169)(65)(41)(19)(11)(583)
Balance, end of year$362 $179 $889 $185 $1,625 $156 $148 $1,279 $593 $710 $89 $127 $6,342 
______________
(1)DAC amortization of $3 million related to Other not reflected in table above.

Year Ended December 31, 2021
Protection SolutionsIndividual RetirementLegacyGroup RetirementCorporate and OtherTotal
TermULVULIULGMxB CoreEI IE SCSGMxB LegacyEGMomentum
CB
(in millions)
Balance beginning of the year$403 $177 $714 $162 $1,646 $154 $94 $855 $667 $634 $101 $150 $5,757 
Capitalization26 15 133 28 141 15 38 350 30 84 16 — 876 
Amortization (2)(44)(12)(48)(10)(134)(13)(11)(135)(66)(41)(23)(12)(549)
Balance, December 31, 2021$385 $180 $799 $180 $1,653 $156 $121 $1,070 $631 $677 $94 $138 $6,084 
______________
(1)    DAC amortization of $3 million related to Other not reflected in table above.
Changes in the Individual Retirement sales inducement assets were as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
20232022
2021
GMxB CoreGMxB LegacyGMxB CoreGMxB LegacyGMxB CoreGMxB Legacy
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of year$137 $200 $147 $222 $158 $246 
Capitalization2  — — 
Amortization(12)(21)(12)(22)(12)(24)
Balance, end of year$127 $179 $137 $200 $147 $222 
Changes in the Protection Solutions unearned revenue liability were as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
20232022
2021
ULVULIULULVULIULULVULIUL
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of year$95 $684 $157 $80 $619 $94 $60 $566 $24 
Capitalization19 115 64 21 105 71 25 92 74 
Amortization(7)(45)(11)(6)(40)(8)(5)(39)(4)
Balance, end of year$107 $754 $210 $95 $684 $157 $80 $619 $94 
Schedule of Deferred Income
The following tables summarizes the balance of and changes in sales inducement assets and unearned revenue liability on January 1, 2021 resulting from the adoption of ASU 2018-12:
Sales Inducement Assets
LegacyIndividual RetirementTotal
GMxB LegacyGMxB Core
(in millions)
Balance, December 31, 2020$246 $158 $404 
Adjustment for reversal of balances recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income   
Balance, January 1, 2021$246 $158 $404 

Protection SolutionsTotal
Unearned Revenue Liability
UL VUL IUL
(in millions)
Balance, December 31, 2020$31 $438 $14 $483 
Adjustment for reversal of balances recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income29 127 9 165 
Balance, January 1, 2021$60 $565 $23 $648