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SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
The following table sets forth the Company’s total consolidated borrowings. Short-term and long-term debt consists of the following:
December 31,
20242023
(in millions)
Short-term debt:
AB commercial paper
$— $254 
CLO short-term debt (5.74%)
— — 
Current portion of Long-term debt
— — 
Total short-term debt— 254 
Long-term debt:
Senior Notes (5.00%, due 2048)
1,289 1,481 
Senior Notes (4.35%, due 2028)
1,494 1,493 
Senior Notes (5.59%, due 2033)
497 497 
Senior Note (4.572% due 2029)
303 — 
Senior Debentures, (7.00%, due 2028)
250 349 
Total long-term debt3,833 3,820 
Total borrowings$3,833 $4,074 

As of December 31, 2024, the Company is in compliance with all debt covenants.
Pre-Capitalized Trust Securities
In June 2024, the Company exercised its issuance right under the 2029 Trust Facility Agreement (as subsequently defined) to issue $600 million principal amount of the Company’s 2029 Notes (as subsequently defined) in exchange for the portfolio of principal and interest strips of U.S. Treasury securities held by the 2029 Trust (as subsequently defined). See note 19 for additional details on the Pre-Capitalized Trust Securities.
AB Commercial Paper
As of December 31, 2024, AB had no commercial paper outstanding. As of December 31, 2023, AB had $254 million commercial paper outstanding with an interest rate of 5.4%. The commercial paper is short term in nature, and as such, recorded value is estimated to approximate fair value (and considered a Level 2 security in the fair value hierarchy). Average daily borrowings for the commercial paper outstanding in 2024 were $268 million with a weighted average interest rate of 5.4%. Average daily borrowings for the commercial paper in 2023 were $268 million with a weighted average interest rate of 5.2%.
Holdings Senior Notes and Senior Debentures
On April 20, 2018, Holdings issued $800 million aggregate principal amount of 3.9% Senior Notes due 2023, $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 4.35% Senior Notes due 2028 and $1.5 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.0% Senior Notes due 2048 (together the “Notes”). These amounts are recorded net of original issue discount and issuance costs. During 2021 Holdings made a principal prepayment of $280 million on the 3.9% Senior Notes due. The remaining 3.9% Senior Notes were paid off during 2023.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, Holdings had outstanding $250 million and $349 million aggregate principal amount of 7.0% Senior Debentures due 2028 (the “Senior Debentures”). On October 1, 2018, AXA Financial merged with and into its direct parent, Holdings, with Holdings continuing as the surviving entity ( the “AXA Financial Merger”). As a result of the AXA Financial merger, Holdings assumed AXA Financial’s obligations under the Senior Debentures.
On January 11, 2023, the Company issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes (the “Senior Notes”). These amounts were recorded net of the underwriting discount and issuance costs of $5 million. The Company will pay semiannual interest on the Senior Notes on January 11 and July 11 of each year, commencing on July 11, 2023, and the Senior Notes will mature on January 11, 2033. The Senior Notes bear interest at 5.59% per annum. On any date prior to October 11, 2032, the Company may redeem some or all of the Senior Notes, subject to a make-whole provision. At any time on or after October 11, 2032, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Notes in whole or in part, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.
In June 2024, Holdings made principal pre-payments of $275 million on the 2029 Notes, $99 million on the 7.0% 2028 Senior Debentures, and $195 million on the 5.0% 2048 Senior Notes, and recorded a loss on extinguishment of $11 million.
The Notes, Senior Notes and Senior Debentures contain customary affirmative and negative covenants, including a limitation on certain liens and a limit on the Company’s ability to consolidate, merge or sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets. The Notes, Senior Notes and Senior Debentures also include customary events of default (with customary grace periods, as applicable), including provisions under which, upon the occurrence of an event of default, all outstanding Notes, Senior Notes and Senior Debentures may be accelerated. As of December 31, 2024, the Company was not in breach of any of the covenants.
Contingent Funding Arrangements
For information regarding activity pertaining to our contingent funding arrangements, see Note 19 of the Notes to these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Credit Facilities
Holdings Revolving Credit Facility
In February 2018, Holdings entered into a $2.5 billion five-year senior unsecured revolving credit facility with a syndicate of banks. In June 2021, Holdings entered into an amended and restated revolving credit agreement, which lowered the facility amount to $1.5 billion and extended the maturity date to June 24, 2026, among other changes. The
revolving credit facility has a sub-limit of $1.5 billion for the issuance of letters of credit to support the life insurance business reinsured by EQ AZ Life Re. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $0 million of undrawn letters of credit issued out of the $1.5 billion sub-limit for Equitable Financial as beneficiary. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $95 million of undrawn letters of credit issued out of the $1.5 billion sub-limit for Equitable Financial as beneficiary. On December 15, 2023, the Company added a $75 million commitment from TD Bank to the Credit Facility, raising the facility amount to $1.6 billion. On July 24, 2024, the Company terminated a $75 million commitment from Credit Suisse to the Credit Facility, reducing the facility amount to $1.5 billion.
Bilateral Letter of Credit Facilities
In February 2018, the Company entered into bilateral letter of credit facilities, each guaranteed by Holdings, with an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1.9 billion, with multiple counterparties. In June 2021, Holdings entered into amendments with each of the issuers of its bilateral letter of credit facilities to effect changes similar to those effected in the amended and restated revolving credit agreement. The respective facility limits of the bilateral letter of credit facilities remained $1.9 billion. These facilities support the life insurance business reinsured by EQ AZ Life Re. The Company entered in a letter of credit facility with MUFG Bank on January 23, 2024, in a face amount of $200 million to replace a $150 million facility with HSBC that expired on February 16, 2024.The rest of the facilities mature on February 16, 2026 and February 2028. The bilateral letter of credit facilities were not drawn upon during December 31, 2024 and 2023.
AB Credit Facility
AB has a $800 million committed, unsecured senior revolving credit facility (the “AB Credit Facility”) with a group of commercial banks and other lenders which matures on October 13, 2026. The Credit Facility was amended and restated on February 9, 2023, to reflect the transition from US LIBOR, which was retired June 30, 2023, to SOFR. Other than this immaterial change. there were no other significant changes included in the amendment. The credit facility provides for possible increases in the principal amount by up to an aggregate incremental amount of $200 million. Any such increase is subject to the consent of the affected lenders. The AB Credit Facility is available for AB and SCB LLC for business purposes, including the support of AB’s commercial paper program. Both AB and SCB LLC can draw directly under the AB Credit Facility and AB management may draw on the AB Credit Facility from time to time. AB has agreed to guarantee the obligations of SCB LLC under the AB Credit Facility.
The AB Credit Facility contains affirmative, negative and financial covenants, which are customary for facilities of this type, including, restrictions on dispositions of assets, restrictions on liens, a minimum interest coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. As of December 31, 2024, AB was in compliance with these covenants. The AB Credit Facility also includes customary events of default (with customary grace periods, as applicable), including provisions under which, upon the occurrence of an event of default, all outstanding loans may be accelerated and/or lender’s commitments may be terminated. Also, under such provisions, upon the occurrence of certain insolvency- or bankruptcy-related events of default, all amounts payable under the AB Credit Facility would automatically become immediately due and payable, and the lender’s commitments would automatically terminate.
Amounts under the Credit Facility may be borrowed, repaid and re-borrowed by us from time to time until the maturity of the facility. Voluntary prepayments and commitment reductions requested by AB are permitted at any time without a fee (other than customary breakage costs relating to the prepayment of any drawn loans) upon proper notice and subject to a minimum dollar requirement. Borrowings under the AB Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum, which will be, at AB’s option, a rate equal to an applicable margin, which is subject to adjustment based on the credit ratings of AB, plus one of the following indices: SOFR; a floating base rate; or the Federal Funds rate.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, AB had no amounts outstanding under the AB Credit Facility. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, AB and SCB LLC did not draw upon the AB Credit Facility.
In addition, SCB LLC currently has three uncommitted lines of credit with three financial institutions. SCB LLC had five uncommitted lines of credit as of December 31, 2023, two of which matured during the third quarter of 2024. Two of these lines of credit permit borrowing up to an aggregate of approximately $150 million, with AB named as an additional borrower, while the other line has no stated limit. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, SCB LLC had no outstanding balance on these lines of credit. Average daily borrowings during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $1 million and $1 million with weighted average interest rates of approximately 8.5% and 7.8%, respectively.