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Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income
9.Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income:

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, financial assets are detailed as follows:

 

   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Debt Financial Instruments   3,967,392    3,054,809 
Equity Instruments   6,545    6,365 
Total   3,973,937    3,061,174 

 

(a)Debt Financial Instruments at fair value through OCI:

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 the detail of debt financial instruments is as follows:

 

   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile        
Debt financial instruments from the Central Bank of Chile       102 
Bonds and Promissory notes from the Chilean Government   2,254,578    2,480,423 
Other fiscal debt financial instruments   4,279    8,325 
           
Other Instruments Issued in Chile          
Debt financial instruments from other domestic banks   1,494,914    538,486 
Bonds and trade effects from domestic companies   45,994    27,473 
Other debt financial instruments issued in the country        
           
Instruments Issued Abroad          
Financial instruments from foreign Central Banks        
Financial instruments from foreign governments and fiscal entities   42,017     
Debt financial instruments from other foreign banks   125,610     
Bonds and trade effects from foreign companies        
Other debt financial instruments issued abroad        
Total   3,967,392    3,054,809 

 

“Instruments issued by the Chilean Government and Central Bank of Chile” include instruments sold under repurchase agreements to clients and financial institutions for an amount of Ch$7,369 million in December 2022 (Ch$351 million in December 2021). The repurchase agreements have an average maturity of 4 days in December 2022 (4 days in December 2021). As part of the FCIC program, instruments delivered as collateral are included for an approximate amount of Ch$693,206 million as of December 31, 2022. Additionally, under this item, instruments are maintained to comply with the requirements for the constitution of a technical reserve for an amount equivalent to Ch$2,336,780 million as of December 31, 2021.

 

Under the same item, instruments that guarantee margins for cleared derivatives transactions are classified through Comder Contraparte Central S.A. (Chilean clearing-house) for an amount of Ch$39,508 million as of December 31, 2022 (Ch$33,599 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

Under “Other Instruments Issued in Chile” are classified instruments delivered as collateral as part of FCIC program for an approximate amount of Ch$219,425 as of December 31, 2022 (Ch$185,417 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

As of December 31, 2022 the credit impairment for debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income was Ch$9,496 million (Ch$4,085 million as of December 31, 2021).

 

(a.1)The credit ratings of the issuers of debt instruments as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, are as follows:

 

   As of December 31, 2022   As of December 31, 2021 
  

Stage 1

Individual

  

Stage 2

Individual

  

Stage 3

Individual

  

Total

Individual

  

Stage 1

Individual

  

Stage 2

Individual

  

Stage 3

Individual

  

Total

Individual

 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Debt Instrument                                
Investment grade   3,967,392    
       —
    
        —
    3,967,392    3,054,795    14    
        —
    3,054,809 
Non-investment grade   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Without rating   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Total   3,967,392    
    
    3,967,392    3,054,795    14    
    3,054,809 

 

(a.2)Analysis of changes in the fair value and corresponding allowance for ECL by stage for debt instruments measured at FVOCI as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, is as follows:

 

  

Stage 1

Individual

  

Stage 2

Individual

  

Stage 3

Individual

   Total 
  

Fair value

MCh$

  

ECL

MCh$

  

Fair value

MCh$

  

ECL

MCh$

  

Fair value

MCh$

  

ECL

MCh$

  

Fair value

MCh$

  

ECL

MCh$

 
Balance as of January 1, 2021   1,060,307    3,078    216    6    
    
    1,060,523    3,084 
Net change on Balance *   2,096,637    (4,265)   (276)   (8)   
    
    2,096,361    (4,273)
Change in fair value   (103,047)   
    (60)   
    
    
    (103,107)   
 
Transfer to Stage 1   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Transfer to Stage 2   (134)   (4)   134    4    
    
    
    
 
Transfer to Stage 3   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Impact on year-end ECL of exposures transferred between stages during the year **   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Impact of net re-measurement of year-end ECL   
    5,270    
    (2)   
    
    
    5,268 
Amounts written off   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Foreign exchange adjustments   1,032    6    
    
    
    
    1,032    6 
Balance as of December 31, 2021   3,054,795    4,085    14    
    
    
    3,054,809    4,085 
                                         
Balance as of January 1, 2022   3,054,795    4,085    14    
    
    
    3,054,809    4,085 
Net change on Balance *   864,521    5,411    (14)   
    
    
    864,507    5,411 
Change in fair value   48,076    
    
    
    
    
    48,076    
 
Transfer to Stage 1   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Transfer to Stage 2   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Transfer to Stage 3   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Impact on year-end ECL of exposures transferred between stages during the year **   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Impact of net re-measurement of year-end ECL   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Amounts written off   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Foreign exchange adjustments   
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
 
Balance as of December 31, 2022   3,967,392    9,496    
    
    
    
    3,967,392    9,496 

 

*Net change between assets purchased and assets derecognized excluding write offs.

**Represents the change in the year-end ECLs of exposures that were transferred from one stage to another during the year.

 

(b)Equity instruments at fair value through OCI:

 

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021 the detail of equity instruments is as follows:

 

   2022   2021 
   MCh$   MCh$ 
Equity instruments issued in Chile   5,700    5,499 
Equity instruments issued by foreign institutions   845    866 
Total   6,545    6,365 

 

The equity investments issued by foreign institutions represent shares of currency exchange offices and servicing companies that the Bank is obliged to hold in order to benefit from these services. Shares that do not have an active market and their value cannot be reliably measured are presented at cost, the difference between cost and fair value is not expected to be significant.

 

(c)Realized and unrealized profits:

 

As of December 31, 2022, the portfolio of debt financial instruments includes an accumulated unrealized gain of Ch$268 million (accumulated unrealized loss of Ch$45,468 million in December 2021), recorded as an equity valuation adjustment.

 

Gross realized gains and losses on the sale of debt financial instruments, as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 are reported under “Net Financial income (expense)” (See Note No. 31). The changes in realized gains and losses at the end of both periods are the following:

 

   2022   2021   2020 
   MCh$   MCh$   MCh$ 
Net gain (loss) on financial assets before income tax   48,076    (51,717)   (7,675)
Income tax on other comprehensive income   804    4,171    2,304 
Net effect in equity   48,880    (47,546)   (5,371)