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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Fair Value Measurement [Abstract]  
Disclosure of financial assets
The following table provides the allocation of financial instruments and their associated classifications as at June 30, 2018:
US$ MILLIONS
Financial Instrument Classification
MEASUREMENT BASIS
Fair value through profit or loss
 
Fair value through OCI
 
Amortized Cost
 
Total
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
782

 
$
782

Accounts receivable and other

 

 
949

 
949

Financial assets (current and non-current)(1)
668

 
34

 
136

 
838

Marketable securities
143

 
48

 

 
191

Total
$
811

 
$
82

 
$
1,867

 
$
2,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate borrowings
$

 
$

 
$
1,256

 
$
1,256

Non-recourse borrowings (current and non-current)

 

 
9,689

 
9,689

Accounts payable and other

 

 
1,026

 
1,026

Preferred shares(2)

 

 
20

 
20

Financial liabilities (current and non-current)(1)
309

 

 
899

 
1,208

Total
$
309

 
$

 
$
12,890

 
$
13,199

1.
Derivative instruments which are elected for hedge accounting totaling $522 million are included in financial assets and $54 million of derivative instruments are included in financial liabilities.
2.
$20 million of preferred shares issued to wholly-owned subsidiaries of Brookfield.
The following table provides the allocation of financial instruments and their associated classifications as at December 31, 2017:
US$ MILLIONS
Financial Instrument Classification
MEASUREMENT BASIS
Fair value through profit or loss
 
Fair value through OCI
 
Amortized Cost
 
Total
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
374

 
$
374

Accounts receivable and other

 

 
838

 
838

Financial assets (current and non-current)(1)
608

 
57

 
172

 
837

Marketable securities

 
85

 

 
85

Total
$
608

 
$
142

 
$
1,384

 
$
2,134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate borrowings
$

 
$

 
$
2,101

 
$
2,101

Non-recourse borrowings (current and non-current)

 

 
8,063

 
8,063

Accounts payable and other

 

 
864

 
864

Preferred shares(2)

 

 
20

 
20

Financial liabilities (current and non-current)(1)
440

 

 
873

 
1,313

Total
$
440

 
$

 
$
11,921

 
$
12,361

1.
Derivative instruments which are elected for hedge accounting totaling $464 million are included in financial assets and $146 million of derivative instruments are included in financial liabilities.
2.
$20 million of preferred shares issued to wholly-owned subsidiaries of Brookfield.
Disclosure of financial liabilities
The following table provides the allocation of financial instruments and their associated classifications as at June 30, 2018:
US$ MILLIONS
Financial Instrument Classification
MEASUREMENT BASIS
Fair value through profit or loss
 
Fair value through OCI
 
Amortized Cost
 
Total
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
782

 
$
782

Accounts receivable and other

 

 
949

 
949

Financial assets (current and non-current)(1)
668

 
34

 
136

 
838

Marketable securities
143

 
48

 

 
191

Total
$
811

 
$
82

 
$
1,867

 
$
2,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate borrowings
$

 
$

 
$
1,256

 
$
1,256

Non-recourse borrowings (current and non-current)

 

 
9,689

 
9,689

Accounts payable and other

 

 
1,026

 
1,026

Preferred shares(2)

 

 
20

 
20

Financial liabilities (current and non-current)(1)
309

 

 
899

 
1,208

Total
$
309

 
$

 
$
12,890

 
$
13,199

1.
Derivative instruments which are elected for hedge accounting totaling $522 million are included in financial assets and $54 million of derivative instruments are included in financial liabilities.
2.
$20 million of preferred shares issued to wholly-owned subsidiaries of Brookfield.
The following table provides the allocation of financial instruments and their associated classifications as at December 31, 2017:
US$ MILLIONS
Financial Instrument Classification
MEASUREMENT BASIS
Fair value through profit or loss
 
Fair value through OCI
 
Amortized Cost
 
Total
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$

 
$

 
$
374

 
$
374

Accounts receivable and other

 

 
838

 
838

Financial assets (current and non-current)(1)
608

 
57

 
172

 
837

Marketable securities

 
85

 

 
85

Total
$
608

 
$
142

 
$
1,384

 
$
2,134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate borrowings
$

 
$

 
$
2,101

 
$
2,101

Non-recourse borrowings (current and non-current)

 

 
8,063

 
8,063

Accounts payable and other

 

 
864

 
864

Preferred shares(2)

 

 
20

 
20

Financial liabilities (current and non-current)(1)
440

 

 
873

 
1,313

Total
$
440

 
$

 
$
11,921

 
$
12,361

1.
Derivative instruments which are elected for hedge accounting totaling $464 million are included in financial assets and $146 million of derivative instruments are included in financial liabilities.
2.
$20 million of preferred shares issued to wholly-owned subsidiaries of Brookfield.
Carrying and fair values of financial assets
The fair value of our partnership’s financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The following table summarizes the valuation techniques and significant inputs for Brookfield Infrastructure’s financial assets and financial liabilities:
US$ MILLIONS
Fair value
hierarchy
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Marketable securities
Level 1(1)
 
$
191

 
$
85

Foreign currency forward contracts
Level 2(2)
 
 
 
 
Financial asset
 
 
$
305

 
$
236

Financial liability
 
 
46

 
196

Interest rate swaps & other
Level 2(2)
 
 
 
 
Financial asset
 
 
$
348

 
$
381

Financial liability
 
 
161

 
155

Other contracts
Level 3(3)
 
 
 
 
Financial asset
 
 
$
49

 
$
48

Financial liability
 
 
102

 
89

1.
Valuation technique: Quoted bid prices in an active market.
2.
Valuation technique: Discounted cash flow. Future cash flows are estimated based on forward exchange rates (from observable forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting period) and contract forward rates, discounted at a rate that reflects our credit risk and the credit risk of various counterparties.
3.
Valuation technique: Discounted cash flow. Future cash flows primarily driven by assumptions concerning the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and discount rates.
The following table provides the carrying values and fair values of financial instruments as at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
US$ MILLIONS
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
782

 
$
782

 
$
374

 
$
374

Accounts receivable and other
949

 
949

 
838

 
838

Financial assets (current and non-current)
838

 
838

 
837

 
837

Marketable securities
191

 
191

 
85

 
85

Total
$
2,760

 
$
2,760

 
$
2,134

 
$
2,134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate borrowings(1)
$
1,256

 
$
1,261

 
$
2,101

 
$
2,113

Non-recourse borrowings(2)
9,689

 
9,978

 
8,063

 
8,392

Accounts payable and other (current and non-current)
1,026

 
1,026

 
864

 
864

Preferred shares(3)
20

 
20

 
20

 
20

Financial liabilities (current and non-current)
1,208

 
1,208

 
1,313

 
1,313

Total
$
13,199

 
$
13,493

 
$
12,361

 
$
12,702

1.
Corporate borrowings are classified under level 1 of the fair value hierarchy; quoted prices in an active market are available.
2.
Non-recourse borrowings are classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy with the exception of certain borrowings at the U.K. port operation which are classified under level 1. For level 2 fair values, future cash flows are estimated based on observable forward interest rates at the end of the reporting period.
3.
$20 million of preferred shares issued to wholly-owned subsidiaries of Brookfield.
During the three-month period ended June 30, 2018, no transfers were made between level 1 and 2 or level 2 and 3. The following table categorizes financial assets and liabilities, which are carried at fair value, based upon the level of input.
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
US$ MILLIONS
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable securities
$
191

 
$

 
$

 
$
85

 
$

 
$

Financial assets (current and non-current)

 
653

 
49

 

 
617

 
48

Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities (current and non-current)
$

 
$
207

 
$
102

 
$

 
$
351

 
$
89

Carrying and fair values of financial liabilities
The fair value of our partnership’s financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The following table summarizes the valuation techniques and significant inputs for Brookfield Infrastructure’s financial assets and financial liabilities:
US$ MILLIONS
Fair value
hierarchy
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Marketable securities
Level 1(1)
 
$
191

 
$
85

Foreign currency forward contracts
Level 2(2)
 
 
 
 
Financial asset
 
 
$
305

 
$
236

Financial liability
 
 
46

 
196

Interest rate swaps & other
Level 2(2)
 
 
 
 
Financial asset
 
 
$
348

 
$
381

Financial liability
 
 
161

 
155

Other contracts
Level 3(3)
 
 
 
 
Financial asset
 
 
$
49

 
$
48

Financial liability
 
 
102

 
89

1.
Valuation technique: Quoted bid prices in an active market.
2.
Valuation technique: Discounted cash flow. Future cash flows are estimated based on forward exchange rates (from observable forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting period) and contract forward rates, discounted at a rate that reflects our credit risk and the credit risk of various counterparties.
3.
Valuation technique: Discounted cash flow. Future cash flows primarily driven by assumptions concerning the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and discount rates.
During the three-month period ended June 30, 2018, no transfers were made between level 1 and 2 or level 2 and 3. The following table categorizes financial assets and liabilities, which are carried at fair value, based upon the level of input.
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
US$ MILLIONS
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable securities
$
191

 
$

 
$

 
$
85

 
$

 
$

Financial assets (current and non-current)

 
653

 
49

 

 
617

 
48

Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities (current and non-current)
$

 
$
207

 
$
102

 
$

 
$
351

 
$
89

The following table provides the carrying values and fair values of financial instruments as at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017:
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
US$ MILLIONS
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
782

 
$
782

 
$
374

 
$
374

Accounts receivable and other
949

 
949

 
838

 
838

Financial assets (current and non-current)
838

 
838

 
837

 
837

Marketable securities
191

 
191

 
85

 
85

Total
$
2,760

 
$
2,760

 
$
2,134

 
$
2,134

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate borrowings(1)
$
1,256

 
$
1,261

 
$
2,101

 
$
2,113

Non-recourse borrowings(2)
9,689

 
9,978

 
8,063

 
8,392

Accounts payable and other (current and non-current)
1,026

 
1,026

 
864

 
864

Preferred shares(3)
20

 
20

 
20

 
20

Financial liabilities (current and non-current)
1,208

 
1,208

 
1,313

 
1,313

Total
$
13,199

 
$
13,493

 
$
12,361

 
$
12,702

1.
Corporate borrowings are classified under level 1 of the fair value hierarchy; quoted prices in an active market are available.
2.
Non-recourse borrowings are classified under level 2 of the fair value hierarchy with the exception of certain borrowings at the U.K. port operation which are classified under level 1. For level 2 fair values, future cash flows are estimated based on observable forward interest rates at the end of the reporting period.
3.
$20 million of preferred shares issued to wholly-owned subsidiaries of Brookfield.