EX-10 3 wwd-ex10_97.htm EX-10.31

Exhibit 10.31

Execution Version

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of October 21, 2022 among

WOODWARD, INC.,

as the Company

THE FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO

THE INSTITUTIONS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTIES HERETO AS LENDERS WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

as Administrative Agent

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. and TRUIST BANK

as Co-Syndication Agents

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., CITIBANK, N.A., HSBC BANK USA, N.A. and TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC

as Co-Documentation Agents

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. and TRUIST SECURITIES, INC.

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners

Exhibit 10.31

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section Page

ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS 1

| 1.1 | Certain Defined Terms 1

| 1.2 | References 40

| 1.3 | Construction 40

| 1.4 | Divisions 40

| 1.5 | Rates 41

| 1.6 | Covenant Compliance Generally 41

ARTICLE II: REVOLVING LOAN FACILITIES 41

| 2.1 | Revolving Loans.41

| 2.2 | Swing Line Loans.42

| 2.3 | Rate Options for all Advances; Maximum Interest Periods 44

| 2.4 | Optional Payments; Mandatory Prepayments.44

| 2.5 | Reduction of Commitments 45

| 2.6 | Method of Borrowing 45

| 2.7 | Method of Selecting Types, Currency and Interest Periods for Advances 46

| 2.8 | Minimum Amount of Each Advance 46

| 2.9 | Method of Selecting Types, Currency and Interest Periods for Conversion

and Continuation of Advances.46

| 2.10 | Default Rate 47

| 2.11 | Method of Payment 48

| 2.12 | Evidence of Debt.49

| 2.13 | Telephonic Notices 49

| 2.14 | Promise to Pay; Interest and Unused Fees; Interest Payment Dates; Interest

and Fee Basis; Taxes.50

| 2.15 | Notification of Advances, Interest Rates, Prepayments and Aggregate

Revolving Loan Commitment Reductions 57

| 2.16 | Lending Installations 57

| 2.17 | Non-Receipt of Funds by the Administrative Agent 57

| 2.18 | Termination Date 58

| 2.19 | Replacement of Certain Lenders 58

| 2.20 | Judgment Currency 59

| 2.21 | Denomination of Amounts in Dollars; Dollar Equivalent of

Reimbursement Obligations.59

| 2.22 | Increase of Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment; Incremental Term

Loans 60

| 2.23 | Subsidiary Borrowers and Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers 61

| 2.24 | Defaulting Lenders.63

ARTICLE III: THE LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY 67

| 3.1 | Obligation to Issue Letters of Credit 67

| 3.2 | Transitional Letters of Credit 67

| 3.3 | Types and Amounts 67

Exhibit 10.31

| 3.4 | Conditions 68

| 3.5 | Procedure for Issuance of Letters of Credit 69

| 3.6 | Letter of Credit Participation 69

| 3.7 | Reimbursement Obligation 69

| 3.8 | Letter of Credit Fees 70

| 3.9 | Issuing Bank Reporting Requirements 71

| 3.10 | Indemnification; Exoneration.71

| 3.11 | Cash Collateral 72

| 3.12 | Resignation of Issuing Banks 72

ARTICLE IV: CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES 73

| 4.1 | Yield Protection 73

| 4.2 | Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations 74

| 4.3 | Changed Circumstances 74

| 4.4 | Funding Indemnification 79

| 4.5 | Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity 79

ARTICLE V: CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 80

| 5.1 | Initial Advances and Letters of Credit 80

| 5.2 | Each Advance and Letter of Credit 81

| 5.3 | Designation of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower 82

ARTICLE VI: REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 83

| 6.1 | Organization; Corporate Powers 83

| 6.2 | Authority; Enforceability 83

| 6.3 | No Conflict; Governmental Consents 83

| 6.4 | Financial Statements 84

| 6.5 | No Material Adverse Change 84

| 6.6 | Taxes 84

| 6.7 | Litigation 84

| 6.8 | Subsidiaries 85

| 6.9 | ERISA 85

| 6.10 | Accuracy of Information 85

| 6.11 | Securities Activities 85

| 6.12 | Compliance with Laws 86

| 6.13 | Assets and Properties 86

| 6.14 | Statutory Indebtedness Restrictions 86

| 6.15 | Labor Matters 86

| 6.16 | Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions 86

ARTICLE VII: COVENANTS 87

| 7.1 | Reporting 87

| 7.2 | Affirmative Covenants.89

| 7.3 | Negative Covenants.94

| 7.4 | Financial Covenants 100

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Exhibit 10.31

ARTICLE VIII: DEFAULTS 101

| 8.1 | Defaults 101

ARTICLE IX: ACCELERATION, DEFAULTING LENDERS; WAIVERS,

AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES 105

| 9.1 | Termination of Revolving Loan Commitments; Acceleration 105

| 9.2 | Preservation of Rights 105

| 9.3 | Amendments 105

ARTICLE X: GENERAL PROVISIONS 106

| 10.1 | Survival of Representations 106

| 10.2 | Governmental Regulation 107

| 10.3 | Intentionally Omitted.107

| 10.4 | Headings 107

| 10.5 | Entire Agreement 107

| 10.6 | Several Obligations; Benefits of this Agreement 107

| 10.7 | Expenses; Indemnification.107

| 10.8 | Numbers of Documents 109

| 10.9 | Confidentiality 109

| 10.10 | Severability of Provisions 110

| 10.11 | Non-liability of Lenders 110

| 10.12 | GOVERNING LAW 110

| 10.13 | CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS; JURY

TRIAL 110

| 10.14 | Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness 112

| 10.15 | USA PATRIOT Act 113

| 10.16 | No Duties Imposed on Co-Syndication Agents, Co-Documentation Agents

or Arrangers 113

| 10.17 | Accounting 113

| 10.18 | Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs 114

| 10.19 | Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions 115 |

| 10.20 | Certain ERISA Matters 116

ARTICLE XI: THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 117

| 11.1 | Appointment; Nature of Relationship 117

| 11.2 | Powers 117

| 11.3 | General Immunity 117

| 11.4 | No Responsibility for Loans, Creditworthiness, Recitals, Etc 117

| 11.5 | Action on Instructions of Lenders 118

| 11.6 | Employment of Administrative Agent and Counsel 118

| 11.7 | Reliance on Documents; Counsel 118

| 11.8 | The Administrative Agent’s Reimbursement and Indemnification 118

| 11.9 | Rights as a Lender 119

| 11.10 | Lender Credit Decision 119

| 11.11 | Successor Administrative Agent 119

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Exhibit 10.31

| 11.12 | No Duties Imposed Upon Arrangers or Agents 120

| 11.13 | Notice of Default 120

| 11.14 | Delegation to Affiliates 120

| 11.15 | Intercreditor Agreement and Subsidiary Guaranties 120

| 11.16 | Erroneous Payments.120

ARTICLE XII: SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS 122

| 12.1 | Setoff 122

| 12.2 | Ratable Payments; Failure to Fund 123

| 12.3 | Application of Payments 123

| 12.4 | Relations Among Lenders.124

ARTICLE XIII: BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS 124

| 13.1 | Successors and Assigns; Designated Lenders.124

| 13.2 | Participations.126

| 13.3 | Assignments.127

| 13.4 | Dissemination of Information 129

| 13.5 | Tax Certifications 129

ARTICLE XIV: NOTICES 129

| 14.1 | Giving Notice 129

| 14.2 | Change of Address 130

| 14.3 | Electronic Communication 130

ARTICLE XV: COUNTERPARTS; ELECTRONIC EXECUTION 130

ARTICLE XVI: CROSS GUARANTEE 131

| 16.1 | Guarantee 131

| 16.2 | Limitation on Enforcement 133

ARTICLE XVII: AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT 136

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Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

Exhibits

EXHIBIT A | -- | Revolving Loan Commitments (Definitions)
EXHIBIT A-1 | -- | Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Offices (Definitions)
EXHIBIT B | -- | Form of Borrowing/Election Notice (Section 2.2, Section 2.7 and Section 2.9)
EXHIBIT C | -- | Form of Request for Letter of Credit (Section 3.4)
EXHIBIT D | _ | Form of Assignment Agreement (Definitions and Section 13.3)
EXHIBIT E | -- | Form of Borrower’s Counsel’s Opinion (Section 5.1)
EXHIBIT F | -- | List of Closing Documents (Section 5.1)
EXHIBIT G | -- | Form of Officer’s Certificate (Sections 5.2 and 7.1(A)(iii))
EXHIBIT H | -- | Form of Compliance Certificate (Sections 5.2 and 7.1(A)(iii))
EXHIBIT I-1 | -- | Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty (Definitions)
EXHIBIT I-2 | -- | Form of Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty (Definitions)
EXHIBIT J | -- | Form of Revolving Loan Note (If Requested) (Section 2.12(D))
EXHIBIT K | -- | Intercreditor Agreement (Definitions)
EXHIBIT L | -- | Form of Designation Agreement (Section 13.1(B))
EXHIBIT M-1 | -- | Form of Increasing Lender Supplement (Section 2.22)
EXHIBIT M-2 | -- | Form of Augmenting Lender Supplement (Section 2.22)
EXHIBIT N-1 | -- | Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement (Section 2.23)
EXHIBIT N-2 | -- | Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Termination (Section 2.23)

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Exhibit 10.31

Schedules

Schedule 1.1.1 | -- | Permitted Existing Indebtedness (Definitions)
Schedule 1.1.3 | -- | Permitted Existing Liens (Definitions)
Schedule 1.1.4 | -- | Permitted Existing Contingent Obligations (Definitions)
Schedule 1.1.5 | -- | Agreed Jurisdictions (Definitions)
Schedule 3.2 | -- | Transitional Letters of Credit (Section 3.2)
Schedule 6.3 | -- | Conflicts; Governmental Consents (Section 6.3)
Schedule 6.8 | -- | Subsidiaries, Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries and Significant Foreign Subsidiaries; Options and Warrants (Section 6.8)
Schedule 6.9 | -- | ERISA (Section 6.9)

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Exhibit 10.31

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of

October 21, 2022, is entered into by and among Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as a Borrower, Woodward Aken GmbH, a limited liability company under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, as a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, the other Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties hereto, the institutions from time to time parties hereto as Lenders, whether by execution of this Agreement or an Assignment Agreement pursuant to Section 13.3, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent for itself and the other Lenders.

In consideration of the mutual covenants herein, as well as other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS

1.1 Certain Defined Terms. The following terms used in this Agreement shall have the following meanings, applicable both to the singular and the plural forms of the terms defined.

As used in this Agreement:

“2013 Note Agreement” means that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2013, by and among the Company, as the issuer of the 2013 Senior Notes, and the 2013 Senior Noteholders, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

“2013 Senior Noteholder” means a Person holding a 2013 Senior Note.

“2013 Senior Notes” means, collectively, (i) the Series H Senior Notes due November 15, 2023 in an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000, (ii) the Series I Senior Notes due November 15, 2025 in an aggregate principal amount of $25,000,000, (iii) the Series K Senior Notes due November 15, 2023 in an aggregate principal amount of $50,000,000 and (iv) the Series L Senior Notes due November 15, 2025 in an aggregate principal amount of $50,000,000, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, issued by the Company pursuant to the 2013 Note Agreement.

“2016 Note Agreement” means that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 23, 2016, by and among the Company, as the issuer of the 2016 Senior Notes, and the 2016 Senior Noteholders, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

“2016 Senior Noteholder” means a Person holding a 2016 Senior Note.

“2016 Senior Notes” means the Series M Senior Notes due September 23, 2026 in an aggregate principal amount of €40,000,000, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, issued by the Company pursuant to the 2016 Note Agreement.

Exhibit 10.31

“2018 Note Agreement” means that certain Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 31, 2018, by and among the Company, as the issuer of the 2018 Senior Notes, and the 2018 Senior Noteholders, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

“2018 Senior Noteholder” means a Person holding a 2018 Senior Note.

“2018 Senior Notes” means, collectively, (i) the Series P Senior Notes due May 30, 2025 in an aggregate principal amount of $85,000,000, (ii) the Series Q Senior Notes due May 30, 2027 in an aggregate principal amount of $85,000,000, (iii) the Series R Senior Notes due May 30, 2029 in an aggregate principal amount of $75,000,000, (iv) the Series S Senior Notes due May 30, 2030 in an aggregate principal amount of $75,000,000 and (v) the Series T Senior Notes due May 30, 2033 in an aggregate principal amount of $80,000,000, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, issued by the Company pursuant to the 2018 Note Agreement.

“Accounting Changes” is defined in Section 10.17 hereof.

“Acquisition” means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on or after the date of this Agreement, by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than transactions involving solely the Company and its Subsidiaries) (i) acquires all or substantially all of the assets of any firm, corporation or division thereof, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise or (ii) directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a series of transactions) at least a majority (in number of votes) of the securities of a corporation which have ordinary voting power for the election of directors (other than securities having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) or a majority (by percentage of voting power) of the outstanding Equity Interests of another Person.

“Additional Commitment Lender” is defined in Section 2.25(D) hereof.

“Adjusted Daily Simple RFR” means, for any RFR Rate Day, a rate per annum equal to, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to British Pounds Sterling, the greater of (i) the sum of (A) SONIA for the day (such day, a “Sterling RFR Determination Day”) that is five (5) RFR Business Days prior to (I) if such RFR Rate Day is an RFR Business Day, such RFR Rate Day or (II) if such RFR Rate Day is not an RFR Business Day, the RFR Business Day immediately preceding such RFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SONIA is published by the SONIA Administrator on the SONIA Administrator’s Website; provided that if by 5:00 p.m. (London time) on the second (2nd) RFR Business Day immediately following any Sterling RFR Determination Day, SONIA in respect of such Sterling RFR Determination Day has not been published on the SONIA Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to SONIA has not occurred, then SONIA for such Sterling RFR Determination Day will be SONIA as published in respect of the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such SONIA was published on the SONIA Administrator’s Website; provided further that SONIA as determined pursuant to this proviso shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for no more than three (3) consecutive RFR Rate Days and (B) the SONIA Adjustment and (ii) the Floor.

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Exhibit 10.31

Any change in Adjusted Daily Simple RFR due to a change in the applicable RFR shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the RFR without notice to the Borrowers.

“Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate” means, for any day for any Daily Simple RFR Loan or Advance, a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR for such day plus the Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin then in effect.

“Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate” means, as to any Loan denominated in any applicable Agreed Currency not bearing interest based on an RFR (which, as of the date hereof, shall mean euro and Japanese Yen) for any Interest Period, a rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the following formula:

Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate = Eurocurrency Base Rate for such Agreed

Currency for such Interest Period 1.00-Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage

“Adjusted Term SOFR” means, for purposes of any calculation, the rate per annum equal to (a) Term SOFR for such calculation plus (b) 0.10%; provided that if Adjusted Term SOFR as so determined shall ever be less than the Floor, then Adjusted Term SOFR shall be deemed to be the Floor.

“Administrative Agent” means Wells Fargo, including its Affiliates and Subsidiaries, in its capacity as contractual representative for itself and the Lenders pursuant to Article XI hereof and any successor Administrative Agent appointed pursuant to and in accordance with Article XI hereof.

“Administrative Questionnaire” means an administrative questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

“Advance” means a borrowing hereunder consisting of the aggregate amount of the several Loans made by the Lenders to any Borrower of the same Type and in the same currency and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Advances or Term RFR Advances, for the same Interest Period.

“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.

“Affected Lender” is defined in Section 2.19 hereof.

“Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if the controlling Person is the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of greater than or equal to twenty percent (20%) or more of any class of voting securities (or other voting interests) of the controlled Person or possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership of Capital Stock, by contract or otherwise.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment” means the aggregate of the Revolving Loan Commitments of all the Lenders, as may be increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The initial Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment as of the Closing Date is One Billion and 00/100 Dollars ($1,000,000,000.00).

“Agreed Currencies” means (i) Dollars, and (ii) so long as such currency remains an Eligible Currency, British Pounds Sterling, Japanese Yen and euro.

“Agreed Jurisdictions” means those jurisdictions set forth on Schedule 1.1.5 hereto, or otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent and 100% of the Lenders as jurisdictions in which Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers may be organized.

“Agreement” means this Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as it may be amended, restated or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time.

“Agreement Accounting Principles” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States of America.

“Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate of interest per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus one-half of one percent (0.5%) per annum and (c) Adjusted Term SOFR for one- month tenor in effect on such day plus 1.00%; each change in the Alternate Base Rate shall take effect simultaneously with the corresponding change or changes in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or Adjusted Term SOFR, as the case may be (provided that clause (c) shall not be applicable during any period in which Adjusted Term SOFR is unavailable or unascertainable). For the avoidance of doubt, if the Alternate Base Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

“Alternative Currencies” means, collectively, all Agreed Currencies other than Dollars. “Anniversary Date” is defined in Section 2.25(A) hereof.

“Anti-Corruption Laws” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

“Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin” means, as at any date of determination, the rate per annum then applicable to Eurocurrency Rate Loans and RFR Loans determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14(D)(ii) hereof.

“Applicable Floating Rate Margin” means, as of any date of determination, the rate per annum then applicable to Floating Rate Loans determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14(D)(ii) hereof.

“Applicable L/C Fee Percentage” means, as at any date of determination, a rate per annum used to calculate Letter of Credit fees equal to the Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin then in effect.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Applicable Unused Fee Percentage” means, as at any date of determination, the rate per annum then applicable in the determination of the amount payable under Section 2.14(C)(i) hereof determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14(D)(ii) hereof.

“Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

“Arrangers” means, as of the Closing Date, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Truist Securities, Inc., each in its capacity as a joint lead arranger and joint bookrunner for the loan transaction evidenced by this Agreement.

“Asset Sale” means, with respect to any Person, the sale, lease, conveyance, disposition or other transfer by such Person of any of its assets (including by way of a sale-leaseback transaction, and including the sale or other transfer of any of the Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of such Person) to any Person other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than (i) the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) the sale or other disposition of any obsolete, excess, damaged, redundant, unnecessary or worn-out equipment disposed of in the ordinary course of business.

“Assignment Agreement” means an assignment and acceptance agreement entered into in connection with an assignment pursuant to Section 13.3 hereof in substantially the form of Exhibit D.

“Augmenting Lender” is defined in Section 2.22 hereof.

“Authorized Officer” means any of the President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Treasurer of any Borrower, acting singly, or such other Person as is authorized or designated in writing to act on behalf of such Person.

“Authorized Signer” means any of the President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Director of Global Treasury or Global Treasury Manager of any Borrower, acting singly, or such other Person as is authorized or designated in writing to act on behalf of such Person.

“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any then- current Benchmark for any Agreed Currency, as applicable, (a) if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Agreement or (b) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining any frequency of making payments of interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, in each case, as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(iv).

“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Bail-In Legislation” means (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).

“Bankruptcy Event” means, with respect to any Person, such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, provided, further, that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.

“Benchmark” means, initially, with respect to any (a) Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, Dollars, the Term SOFR Reference Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or then-current Benchmark for Dollars, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(i), (b) Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, British Pounds Sterling, the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR applicable for such Agreed Currency; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to such Adjusted Daily Simple RFR or the then-current Benchmark for such Agreed Currency, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(i) and (c) Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, euros or Yen, EURIBOR or TIBOR, respectively; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event has occurred with respect to EURIBOR or TIBOR, as applicable, or the then-current Benchmark for such Agreed Currency, then “Benchmark” means, with respect to such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(i).

“Benchmark Replacement” means, with respect to any Benchmark Transition Event for any then-current Benchmark, the sum of:

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Exhibit 10.31

(a)the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Company as the replacement for such Benchmark giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for such Benchmark for syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable Agreed Currency at such time and

| (b) | the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;

provided that, if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than the Floor, such Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of any then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Available Tenor, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Company giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable Agreed Currency.

“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark for any Agreed Currency:

(a)in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and

(ii) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or

(b)in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event”, the first date on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non-representative; provided that such non- representativeness will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.

For the avoidance of doubt, the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (a) or (b) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

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Exhibit 10.31

“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to the then-current Benchmark for any Agreed Currency, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to such Benchmark:

(a)a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);

(b)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the FRB, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, the central bank for the Agreed Currency applicable to such Benchmark, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or

(c)a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are not, or as of a specified future date will not be, representative.

For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).

“Benchmark Transition Start Date” means, with respect to any Benchmark for any Agreed Currency, in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (a) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (b) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication).

“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any then-current Benchmark for any Agreed Currency, the period (if any) (a) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to such Benchmark pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 4.3(c)(i) and (b)

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Exhibit 10.31

ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 4.3(c)(i).

“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 CFR § 1010.230.

“Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.

“Borrower” means the Company, Woodward Aken, any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or any other Subsidiary Borrower made a party hereto in accordance with Section 2.23, in each case together with its successors and permitted assigns, including a debtor-in-possession on behalf of such Borrower.

“Borrowing Date” means a date on which an Advance or Swing Line Loan is made hereunder.

“Borrowing/Election Notice” is defined in Section 2.7 hereof.

“Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement” means a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit N-1.

“Borrowing Subsidiary Termination” means a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination substantially in the form of Exhibit N-2.

“British Pounds Sterling” means the lawful currency of Great Britain. “Business Day” means:

| (a) | for the purpose of any payment to be made in Dollars, a day other than a Saturday or Sunday on which (i) banks are open in New York, New York for the conduct of substantially all of their commercial lending activities, including the transaction of domestic and foreign exchange business, (ii) interbank wire transfers can be made on the Fedwire system, and (iii) dealings in Dollars are carried on in the London interbank markets; and |

| (b) | for any other purpose, means a day (i) other than a Saturday or Sunday on which banks are open in London and New York, New York for the conduct of substantially all of their commercial lending activities, including the transaction of domestic and foreign exchange business, and interbank wire transfers can be made on the Fedwire system, and (ii) with respect to borrowings, payment or rate selection of Loans denominated in (A) euro, a day on which such clearing system as is determined by the Administrative Agent to be suitable for clearing or settlement of euro is open for business and (B) an Agreed Currency other than |

9

Exhibit 10.31

Dollars and euro, a day on which the applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office related to such currency is open for the transaction of domestic and foreign exchange business.

“Capital Stock” means (i) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a limited liability company, membership interests, (iv) in the case of a partnership, partnership interests (whether general or limited) and (v) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person; provided, however, that “Capital Stock” shall not include any debt securities convertible into equity securities prior to such conversion.

“Capitalized Lease” of a Person means any lease of property (real, personal or a combination thereof) by such Person as lessee which would be capitalized on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

“Capitalized Lease Obligations” of a Person means the amount of the obligations of such Person under Capitalized Leases.

“Cash Equivalents” means (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the governments of the United States and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government; (ii) domestic and Eurocurrency certificates of deposit and time deposits, bankers’ acceptances and floating rate certificates of deposit issued by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, any foreign bank, or its branches or agencies, the long-term indebtedness of which institution at the time of acquisition is rated BBB (or better) by S&P or Fitch or Baa (or better) by Moody’s, and which certificates of deposit and time deposits are fully protected against currency fluctuations for any such deposits with a term of more than ninety (90) days; (iii) shares of money market, mutual or similar funds having assets in excess of $100,000,000 and the investments of which are limited to investment grade securities (i.e., securities rated BBB (or better) by S&P or Fitch or Baa (or better) by Moody’s; and (iv) commercial paper of United States and foreign banks and bank holding companies and their subsidiaries and United States and foreign finance, commercial industrial or utility companies which, at the time of acquisition, are rated A-2 (or better) by S&P, P-2 (or better) by Moody’s, or F-2 (or better) by Fitch; provided that the maturities of such Cash Equivalents (other than as described in clause (iii) above) shall not exceed three hundred sixty- five (365) days from the date of acquisition thereof.

“Cash Netting Trigger Date” means the earlier to occur of (a) the date the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Notes Agreement have all been terminated and all of the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes and the 2018 Senior Notes have been paid in full and (b) the date on which any caps on the netting of cash with respect to any leverage ratios in each of the 2013 Notes Agreement, the 2016 Notes Agreement and the 2018 Notes Agreement are deleted or otherwise marked as “reserved”.

“Change” is defined in Section 4.2 hereof.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule, regulation or treaty (including any rules or regulations issued under or implementing any existing law) after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 4.2, by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives thereunder, issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof, and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case, including pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a ”Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.

“Change of Control” means an event or series of events by which:

(a)any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its Subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a “person” or “group” shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all Capital Stock that such “person” or “group” has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an “option right”)), directly or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the Capital Stock of the Company entitled to vote in the election of members of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Company on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right); or

(b)the majority of the board of directors of the Company fails to consist of Continuing Directors.

“Closing Date” means October 21, 2022.

“Co-Syndication Agents” means each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Truist Bank. “Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, reformed or otherwise

modified from time to time.

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America and any Person succeeding to the functions thereof.

“Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

11

Exhibit 10.31

“Company” means Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

“Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use or administration of an initial Benchmark or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”, the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Eurocurrency Banking Day”, the definition of “RFR Business Day”, the definition of “Interest Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of Section 4.4 and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).

“Connection Income Tax” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise taxes.

“Consolidated Assets” means the total assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles).

“Consolidated Net Worth” means, at a particular date, all amounts which would be included under shareholders’ equity (including capital stock, additional paid-in capital and retained earnings) on the consolidated balance sheet for the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

“Consolidated Tangible Assets” means, at a particular date, Consolidated Assets, less the value (net of applicable reserves and accumulated amortization) of all goodwill, tradenames, trademarks, patents and other like intangible assets, all as determined in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles.

“Contaminant” means any pollutant, hazardous substance, toxic substance, hazardous waste, special waste, petroleum or petroleum-derived substance, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls (“PCBs”), or any constituent of any such substance, and includes but is not limited to these terms as defined in Environmental, Health or Safety Requirements of Law.

“Contingent Obligation”, as applied to any Person, means any Contractual Obligation, contingent or otherwise, providing for the guarantee of, or having the same economic effect as providing a guarantee of, any Indebtedness of another or other obligation or liability of another, including, without limitation, any such Indebtedness, obligation or liability of another directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed (otherwise than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-made or discounted or sold with recourse by that Person, or in respect of which that

12

Exhibit 10.31

Person is otherwise directly or indirectly liable, including Contractual Obligations (contingent or otherwise) arising through any agreement to purchase, repurchase, or otherwise acquire such Indebtedness, obligation or liability or any security therefor, or to provide funds for the payment or discharge thereof (whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital contributions or otherwise), or to maintain solvency, assets, level of income, or other financial condition, or to make payment other than for value received. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be equal to the present value of the portion of the obligation so guaranteed or otherwise supported, in the case of known recurring obligations, and the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect of the portion of the obligation so guaranteed or otherwise supported assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder, in all other cases; provided that Contingent Obligations shall not include endorsements for collection in the ordinary course of business.

“Continuing Director” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, any member of the board of directors of such Person who (a) was a member of such board of directors on the date of this Agreement, or (b) was nominated for election or elected to such board of directors with the approval of the Continuing Directors who were members of such board at the time of such nomination or election.

“Contractual Obligation”, as applied to any Person, means any provision of any equity or debt securities issued by that Person or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, security agreement, pledge agreement, guaranty, contract, undertaking, agreement or instrument, in any case in writing, to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound, or to which it or any of its properties is subject.

“Controlled Group” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Company, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

“Credit Party” means the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, the Swing Line Bank or any other Lender.

“Customary Permitted Liens” means:

| (i) | Liens with respect to the payment of taxes, assessments or governmental charges in all cases (i) which are not yet due and payable or (ii) which are being, or will promptly be, contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings properly instituted and diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are being maintained, which reserves and provisions shall be maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time, if and to the extent that such generally accepted accounting principles so require; |

| (ii) | statutory Liens of landlords and Liens of suppliers, mechanics, carriers, materialmen, warehousemen or workmen and other similar Liens imposed by law created in the ordinary course of business for amounts not yet overdue by more than thirty (30) days or which are being, or will promptly be, contested in good faith by |

13

Exhibit 10.31

appropriate proceedings properly instituted and diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves or other appropriate provisions are being maintained, which reserves and provisions shall be maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as may be in effect from time to time, if and to the extent that such generally accepted accounting principles so require as well as Liens (any retention of title arrangement (Eigentumsvorbehalt) or extended retention of title arrangement (verlängerter Eigentumsvorbehalt)) contractually agreed in the ordinary course of business, arising pursuant to the general terms and conditions of trade counterparties or arising under mandatory law and not as result of an default;

| (iii) | Liens (other than Environmental Liens and Liens in favor of the IRS or the PBGC) incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance or other types of social security benefits or to secure the performance of bids, tenders, sales, contracts (other than for the repayment of borrowed money), including Liens given in order to comply with the German Act on Partial Retirement (Altersteilzeitgesetz) or the German Social Security Code Part IV (Sozialgesetzbuch IV); |

| (iv) | Liens arising with respect to zoning restrictions, easements, encroachments, licenses, reservations, covenants, rights-of-way, utility easements, building restrictions and other similar charges, restrictions or encumbrances on the use of real property which do not in any case materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary use or occupancy of the real property or with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; |

| (v) | Liens of attachment or judgment with respect to judgments, writs or warrants of attachment, or similar process against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which do not constitute a Default under Section 8.1(H) hereof; |

| (vi) | any interest or title of the lessor in the property subject to any operating lease entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; |

| (vii) | Liens on deposits of cash and Cash Equivalents made to secure permitted Indebtedness in connection with Hedging Agreements permitted hereunder; |

| (viii) | Liens in favor of customs and revenues authorities which secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods; provided such Lien attaches solely to such goods being so imported and in respect of which such duties are owing; |

| (ix) | any interest, Lien or title of a licensor, sublicensor, lessor or sublessor under any license or lease agreement in the property being leased or licensed as permitted hereunder; |

14

Exhibit 10.31

| (x) | Liens which arise under Article 4 of the UCC on items in collection and documents and proceeds related thereto, as arising in the ordinary course of business; |

| (xi) | Liens arising under contracts to sell goods in the ordinary course of business, including pursuant to Article 2 of the UCC; |

| (xii) | rights of setoff or banker’s liens upon deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository institutions, but not securing any Indebtedness for money borrowed as well as Liens arising under the general terms and conditions of German banks or saving banks (Allgemeine Geschäftsbedingungen der Banken oder Sparkassen) over bank accounts and deposits; and |

| (xiii) | rights of third parties to receive assets to be transferred by the Company or any Subsidiary to such third parties pursuant to Asset Sales permitted under this Agreement. |

“Daily Simple RFR Advance” means an Advance which bears interest at the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate.

“Daily Simple RFR Loan” means a Loan made on a fully syndicated basis pursuant to Section 2.1, which bears interest at the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate.

“Debt Prepayment Application” means, with respect to any Asset Sale of property, the application by the Company or its Subsidiaries of cash in an amount equal to the net proceeds with respect to such Asset Sale to pay Senior Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than (a) Indebtedness owing to the Company, any of the Company’s Subsidiaries or any Affiliate of the Company and (b) Indebtedness in respect of any revolving credit facility except if the commitments under such revolving facility are reduced by a corresponding amount).

“Default” means an event described in Article VIII hereof.

“Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Revolving Loans, (ii) fund any portion of its participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans or (iii) pay over to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Company or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular default, if any) to funding a loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit (except for any obligations under such other agreements subject to a good faith dispute), (c) has failed, within three Business Days after written request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Revolving Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit and

15

Exhibit 10.31

Swing Line Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, or (d) has become the subject of a Bail-In Action or Bankruptcy Event.

“Designated Lender” means, with respect to each Designating Lender, each Eligible Designee designated by such Designating Lender pursuant to Section 13.1(B).

“Designating Lender” means, with respect to each Designated Lender, the Lender that designated such Designated Lender pursuant to Section 13.1(B).

“Designation Agreement” is defined in Section 13.1(B).

“Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Revolving Loan Termination Date.

“Dollar” and “$” means dollars in the lawful currency of the United States of America. “Dollar Amount” of any currency at any date shall mean (i) the amount of such currency

if such currency is Dollars or (ii) the Equivalent Amount of Dollars if such currency is any currency other than Dollars.

“Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company organized under the laws of a jurisdiction located in the United States of America.

“Domestic Subsidiary Borrower” any Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary that has been designated as a Domestic Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to Section 2.23 and that has not ceased to be a Domestic Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to such Section.

“Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors” means (i) all of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date (other than Woodward Financing LLC) and (ii) all new Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries which become Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with Section 7.2(I).

“Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty” means that certain Second Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of October 21, 2022, attached hereto as Exhibit I-1, executed by the Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, the Swing Line Bank and the Issuing Banks (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (including to add new Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors) from time to time), unconditionally guaranteeing all of the indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of the Company and the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers arising under or in connection with the Loan Documents.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Dispositions Covenant Trigger Date” means the date the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Notes Agreement have all been terminated and all of the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes and the 2018 Senior Notes have been paid in full.

“Drawn Foreign Amount” means on any date the aggregate principal amount of Obligations outstanding under the Agreement that are owed or guaranteed by the Foreign Subsidiaries and the aggregate stated face amount of Letters of Credit issued under the Agreement for the account of Foreign Subsidiaries.

“EBITDA” means, for any period, on a consolidated basis for the Company and its Subsidiaries, the sum of the amounts for such period, without duplication, of (i) Net Income, plus

(ii) Interest Expense to the extent deducted in computing Net Income, plus (iii) charges against income for foreign, federal, state and local taxes to the extent deducted in computing Net Income, plus (iv) depreciation expense to the extent deducted in computing Net Income, plus (v) amortization expense, including, without limitation, amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets to the extent deducted in computing Net Income, plus (vi) any unusual non-cash charges to the extent deducted in computing Net Income, plus (vii) non-cash stock based compensation paid during such period to the extent deducted in computing Net Income, plus (viii) up to $5,000,000 per fiscal year in transaction fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of any acquisition permitted hereunder (or any such acquisition proposed and not consummated)(this language regarding the $5,000,000 amount being required to align this Agreement with the language of the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Note Agreement); provided, that any such fees, costs or expenses are paid within six (6) months after the date incurred, plus (ix) transaction fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of any acquisition permitted hereunder (or any such acquisition proposed and not consummated); provided, that any such fees, costs or expenses are paid within six (6) months after the date the related acquisition is consummated or abandoned, plus (x) costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses attributable to the undertaking and/or implementation of cost savings initiatives or operating expense reductions and similar initiatives, integration, transition, and other restructuring costs, charges, accruals, reserves and expenses (including costs related to the closure or consolidation of facilities and curtailments, consulting and other professional fees, signing costs, retention or completion bonuses, executive recruiting costs, relocation expenses, severance payments and modifications to, or losses on settlement of, pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans); provided that the aggregate amount included in EBITDA pursuant to this clause (x) of this definition of EBITDA for the cash portion of any such costs, charges, accruals, reserves or expenses during any period shall not exceed 10% of EBITDA in the aggregate for any fiscal year (calculated prior to giving effect to any adjustment pursuant to this clause (x)) minus

(xi) any unusual non-cash gains to the extent added in computing Net Income; (provided, further, clauses (viii), (ix) and (x) of this definition of “EBITDA” shall be effective only to the extent that the Administrative Agent shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that each such clause is included in the definition of “EBITDA” set forth in the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Note Agreement, it being acknowledged that such clauses (viii) and (x) only are so included in the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Note Agreement as of the Closing Date). EBITDA shall be calculated on a pro forma basis giving effect to Acquisitions and Asset Sales on a last twelve (12) months’ basis using, for any such Acquisition, historical financial statements containing reasonable adjustments satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, broken down by fiscal quarter in the Company’s reasonable judgment.

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Exhibit 10.31

“ECP” means an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and the applicable rules issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country.

“Electronic Record” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 15 U.S.C. 7006.

“Electronic Signature” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 15 U.S.C. 7006.

“Eligible Currency” means any currency other than Dollars with respect to which the Administrative Agent or any Borrower has not given notice in accordance with Section 4.3(b) and that is readily available, freely traded, in which deposits are customarily offered to banks in the London interbank market, convertible into Dollars in the international interbank market available to the Lenders in such market and as to which an Equivalent Amount may be readily calculated. If, after the designation by the Lenders at the request of any Borrower of any currency as an Agreed Currency, currency control or other exchange regulations are imposed in the country in which such currency is issued with the result that different types of such currency are introduced, (i) such country’s currency is, in the determination of the Administrative Agent, no longer readily available or freely traded or (ii) as to which, in the determination of the Administrative Agent, an Equivalent Amount is not readily calculable (each of clause (i) and (ii), a “Disqualifying Event”), then the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lenders and the Borrowers, and such country’s currency shall no longer be an Agreed Currency until such time as the Disqualifying Event(s) no longer exist, but in any event within five (5) Business Days of receipt of such notice from the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall repay all Loans in such currency to which the Disqualifying Event applies or convert such Loan into Loans in Dollars or another Agreed Currency, subject to the other terms contained in Articles II and IV.

“Eligible Designee” means a special purpose corporation, partnership, trust, limited partnership or limited liability company that is administered by the respective Designating Lender or an Affiliate of such Designating Lender and (i) is organized under the laws of the United States

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Exhibit 10.31

of America or any state thereof, (ii) is engaged primarily in making, purchasing or otherwise investing in commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and (iii) issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated at least A-1 or the equivalent thereof by S&P or P-1 or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s.

“Environmental, Health or Safety Requirements of Law” means all Requirements of Law derived from or relating to foreign, federal, state and local laws or regulations relating to or addressing pollution or protection of the environment, or protection of worker health or safety, including, but not limited to, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq., the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29 U.S.C.

§ 651 et seq., and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq., in each case including any amendments thereto, any successor statutes, and any regulations or guidance promulgated thereunder, and any state or local equivalent thereof.

“Environmental Lien” means a lien in favor of any Governmental Authority for (a) any liability under Environmental, Health or Safety Requirements of Law, or (b) damages arising from, or costs incurred by such Governmental Authority in response to, a Release or threatened Release of a Contaminant into the environment.

“Environmental Property Transfer Act” means any applicable requirement of law that conditions, restricts, prohibits or requires any notification or disclosure triggered by the closure of any property or the transfer, sale or lease of any property or deed or title for any property for environmental reasons, including, but not limited to, any so-called “Industrial Site Recovery Act” or “Responsible Property Transfer Act.”

“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

“Equivalent Amount” of any currency at any date shall mean the equivalent in Dollars of such currency, calculated on the basis of the arithmetic mean of the buy and sell spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent in the London interbank market (or other market where the Administrative Agent’s foreign exchange operations in respect of such currency are then being conducted) for such other currency as reported by Reuters or any other generally recognized financial information service at or about 11:00 a.m. (local time applicable to the transaction in question) on the date on which such amount is to be determined, rounded up to the nearest amount of such currency as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time; provided, however, that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate (after consultation with the Borrower) to determine such amount, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time including (unless the context otherwise requires) any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

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Exhibit 10.31

“ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event, (b) the failure with respect to any Single Employer Plan to satisfy the “minimum funding standard” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Single Employer Plan, (d) the incurrence by the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Single Employer Plan, (e) the receipt by the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Single Employer Plan or Single Employer Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Single Employer Plan, (f) the incurrence by the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Single Employer Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or (g) the determination that any Single Employer Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA) or (h) the receipt by the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA or in “endangered” or “critical” status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA).

“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 11.16(a). “Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning assigned thereto in

Section 11.16(d).

“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 11.16(d).

“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor thereto), as in effect from time to time.

“euro” means the lawful currency of the member states of the European Union which adopted the Council Regulation E.C. No. 1103/97 dated 17 June 1997 passed by the Council of the European Union, or, if different, the then lawful currency of the member states of the European Union that participate in the third stage of the Economic and Monetary Union.

“Eurocurrency Banking Day” means, (a) for Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, Euros, a TARGET2 Day, or (b) for Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, Yen, any day (other than a Saturday or Sunday) on which banks are open for business in Japan; provided, that, in each case, such day is also a Business Day.

“Eurocurrency Base Rate” means, for any Eurocurrency Rate Loan for any Interest

Period:

(a)denominated in Euros, the greater of (A) the rate of interest per annum equal to the Euro Interbank Offered Rate (“EURIBOR”) as administered by the European Money Markets Institute, or a comparable or successor administrator approved by the

20

Exhibit 10.31

Administrative Agent, for a period comparable to the applicable Interest Period, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (Brussels time) on the applicable Rate Determination Date and

(B) the Floor; or

(b)denominated in Yen, the greater of (A) the rate per annum equal to the Tokyo Interbank Offered Rate (“TIBOR”) as administered by the Ippan Shadan Hojin JBA TIBOR Administration, or a comparable or successor administrator approved by the Administrative Agent, for a period comparable to the applicable Interest Period, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (Tokyo time) on the applicable Rate Determination Date and

(B) the Floor.

“Eurocurrency Rate” means, with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Advance for the relevant Interest Period, the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate applicable to such Interest Period plus the Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin then in effect.

“Eurocurrency Rate Advance” means an Advance which bears interest at the Eurocurrency Rate.

“Eurocurrency Rate Loan” means a Loan made on a fully syndicated basis pursuant to Section 2.1, which bears interest at the Eurocurrency Rate.

“Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage” means, for any day, the percentage which is in effect for such day as prescribed by the FRB for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any basic, supplemental or emergency reserves) in respect of eurocurrency liabilities or any similar category of liabilities for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City or any other reserve ratio or analogous requirement of any central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Revolving Loan Commitments or the funding of the Loans. The Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for each outstanding Loan shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of any change in the Eurocurrency Reserve Percentage.

“Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office” means, for each of the Agreed Currencies, any agency, branch or Affiliate of the Administrative Agent, specified as the “Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office” for such Agreed Currency on Exhibit A-1 hereto or such other agency, branch, Affiliate or correspondence bank of the Administrative Agent, as it may from time to time specify to the Borrowers and each Lender as its Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office.

“Excluded Hedging Obligation” means, with respect to any Subsidiary Guarantor or, with respect to any Borrower but only in its capacity as guarantor of any Hedging Obligations pursuant to Section 16.1 hereof (each a “Guarantor”), any Hedging Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the guarantee of such Guarantor of such Hedging Obligation (or any guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an ECP at the time the guarantee of such Guarantor becomes effective with respect to such Hedging Obligation. If a Hedging Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such

21

Exhibit 10.31

exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Hedging Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such guarantee is or becomes illegal.

“Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Company or any Subsidiary hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes, in each case (i) imposed on (or measured by) its net income by the United States of America, or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in clause (a) above, (c) in the case of any Non-U.S. Lender, any United States withholding tax that (i) is resulting from any law in effect on the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrowers with respect to any withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.14(E), or (ii) is attributable to such Non-U.S. Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.14(E) and (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.

“Existing Credit Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2019, by and among the Company, the foreign subsidiary borrowers from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Wells Fargo, as administrative agent, as amended prior to the Closing Date.

“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.

“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day, provided that if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be the average of the quotation for such day on such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

“Fee Letters” means each of the following fee letters, as each may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time: (i) the Fee Letter among the Company, Wells Fargo and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, dated as of September 27, 2022, (ii) the Fee Letter between the Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., dated as of the date hereof and (iii) the Fee Letter between Company and Truist Securities, Inc., dated as of the date hereof.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Financial Covenant Trigger Date” means the earlier to occur of (a) the date the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Notes Agreement have all been terminated and all of the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes and the 2018 Senior Notes have been paid in full and (b) the date on which Section 10.7 (Minimum Consolidated Net Worth) (or any similar section or replacement thereof) of each of the 2013 Notes Agreement, the 2016 Notes Agreement and the 2018 Notes Agreement is deleted in its entirety or otherwise marked as “reserved”.

“Fitch” means Fitch Investors Service, L.P., together with its successors and assigns. “Fixed-Rate Loan” means any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan bearing a

fixed rate of interest for the applicable Interest Period.

“Floating Rate” means, for any day for any Loan or Advance, a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate for such day, changing when and as the Alternate Base Rate changes, plus the Applicable Floating Rate Margin then in effect.

“Floating Rate Advance” means an Advance which bears interest at the Floating Rate. “Floating Rate Loan” means a Loan, or portion thereof, which bears interest at the

Floating Rate.

“Floor” means a rate of interest equal to 0%.

“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary.

“Foreign Subsidiary Borrower” means Woodward Aken, and any other Foreign Subsidiary that has been designated as a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to Section 2.23 and that has not ceased to be a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to such Section.

“Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor” means, with respect to Woodward Aken, Woodward L’Orange GmbH, and, with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, each of such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries to the extent that, in the reasonable judgment of the Company and the Administrative Agent, such guaranty would not result in any unreasonably adverse tax obligations as a result thereof, and to the extent such guaranty is not prohibited by applicable laws or regulations, and “Foreign Subsidiary Guarantors” means all such guarantors, collectively.

“Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty” means each of (x) Section 16.1 hereof with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor that is also a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, and (y) any of those certain Foreign Subsidiary Guaranties, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-2, executed by the Foreign Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, the Swing Line Bank and the Issuing Banks (as each of the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified) whereby Foreign Subsidiary Guarantors unconditionally guarantee all of the indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of their Foreign Subsidiary Borrower (parent corporation) arising under or in connection with the Loan Documents.

23

Exhibit 10.31

“FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

“Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business.

“German Obligor” means a member of the Obligor Group organized as a German GmbH. “Governmental Acts” is defined in Section 3.10(A) hereof.

“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any federal, state, local or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative authority or functions of or pertaining to government, including any authority or other quasi-governmental entity established to perform any of such functions.

“Hedging Agreements” is defined in Section 7.3(J) hereof.

“Hedging Arrangements” is defined in the definition of “Hedging Obligations” below. “Hedging Obligations” of a Person means any and all obligations of such Person, whether

absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (i) any and all agreements, devices or arrangements designed to protect at least one of the parties thereto from the fluctuations of interest rates, commodity prices, exchange rates or forward rates applicable to such party’s assets, liabilities or exchange transactions, including, but not limited to, dollar-denominated or cross-currency interest rate exchange agreements, forward currency exchange agreements, interest rate cap or collar protection agreements, forward rate currency or interest rate options, puts and warrants or any similar derivative transactions (“Hedging Arrangements”), and (ii) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any of the foregoing.

“Increasing Lender” is defined in Section 2.22 hereof. “Incremental Term Loan” is defined in Section 2.22 hereof.

“Incremental Term Loan Amendment” is defined in Section 2.22 hereof.

“Indebtedness” of a person means, without duplication, such Person’s (i) obligations for borrowed money, including, without limitation, subordinated indebtedness, (ii) obligations representing the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of such person’s business payable on terms customary in the trade and other than earn-outs or other similar forms of contingent purchase prices), (iii) obligations, whether or not assumed, secured by Liens on or payable out of the proceeds or production from property or assets now or hereafter owned or acquired by such Person, (iv) obligations which are evidenced by notes, acceptances, or other instruments, (v) Capitalized Lease Obligations, (vi) Contingent Obligations with respect to the Indebtedness of other Persons, (vii) obligations with respect to drawn letters of credit, (viii) Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities, (ix) Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness, (x) Disqualified Stock, and (xi) net Hedging Obligations. The amount of

24

Exhibit 10.31

Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be without duplication (i) the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and the maximum liability of any such Contingent Obligations at such date and (ii) in the case of Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien to which the property or assets owned or held by such Person is subject, the lesser of the fair market value at such date of any asset subject to a Lien securing the Indebtedness of others and the amount of the Indebtedness secured. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Indebtedness” shall not include (i) deferred or prepaid revenue and (ii) purchase price holdbacks in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranty or other unperformed obligations of the seller.

“Indemnified Matters” is defined in Section 10.7(B) hereof. “Indemnitees” is defined in Section 10.7(B) hereof.

“Initial Obligor Group” means each member of the Obligor Group as of the Closing Date. “InsO” means the German Insolvency Act (Insolvenzordnung).

“Intercreditor Agreement” means the Second Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 10, 2013 (the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit K), by and among the Administrative Agent, the 2013 Senior Noteholders, the 2016 Senior Noteholders, the 2018 Senior Noteholders and any other credit provider to the Company which may become party thereto from time to time, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

“Interest Expense” means, without duplication, for any period, the total interest expense of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, whether paid or accrued (including the interest component of Capitalized Leases, commitment, facility and letter of credit fees, Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities and net payments or receipts (if any) pursuant to Hedging Arrangements relating to interest rate protection), all as determined in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles.

“Interest Period” means, as to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan, the period commencing on the date such Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan, as applicable, and ending on the date one (1), three (3) or six (6) months thereafter, in each case as selected by the applicable Borrower in its Borrowing/Election Notice and subject to availability; provided that:

(a)the Interest Period shall commence on the date of advance of or conversion to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan, as applicable, and, in the case of immediately successive Interest Periods, each successive Interest Period shall commence on the date on which the immediately preceding Interest Period expires;

(b)if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such Interest Period shall expire on the immediately preceding Business Day;

25

Exhibit 10.31

(c)any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the relevant calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;

(d)no tenor that has been removed from this definition pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(iv) shall be available for specification in any Borrowing/Election Notice.

“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service and any Person succeeding to the functions thereof.

“Issuing Banks” means each of Wells Fargo and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. or, in each case, any of its Affiliates, or any other Lender in its separate capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 3.1. The designation of any Lender as an Issuing Bank after the date hereof shall be subject to the prior written consent of such Lender and of the Administrative Agent, which consent of the Administrative Agent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

“Japanese Yen” means the lawful currency of Japan.

“Joint Venture” means any Person in which the Company and its Subsidiaries, collectively, own up to (but not more than) 50% of the Capital Stock thereof.

“Last Twelve-Month Period” means, with respect to any fiscal quarter, the four-fiscal quarter period ending on the last day of such fiscal quarter.

“L/C Commitment” means, as to any Issuing Bank, the obligation of such Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit for the account of the Borrowers from time to time in an aggregate amount equal to (a) for each of the Issuing Banks as of the Closing Date, the amount set forth opposite the name of each such Issuing Bank on Exhibit A and (b) for any other Issuing Bank becoming an Issuing Bank after the Closing Date, such amount as separately agreed to in a written agreement between the Borrower and such Issuing Bank (which such agreement shall be promptly delivered to the Administrative Agent upon execution), in each case of clauses (a) and (b) above, any such amount may be changed after the Closing Date in a written agreement between the Borrower and such Issuing Bank (which such agreement shall be promptly delivered to the Administrative Agent upon execution); provided that the L/C Commitment with respect to any Person that ceases to be an Issuing Bank for any reason pursuant to the terms hereof shall be $0 (subject to the Letters of Credit of such Person remaining outstanding in accordance with the provisions hereof).

“L/C Documents” is defined in Section 3.4 hereof.

“L/C Draft” means a draft drawn on an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit. “L/C Interest” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.6 hereof.

“L/C Obligations” means, without duplication, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the aggregate of the Dollar Amount then available for drawing under each of the Letters of Credit and

(ii) the aggregate outstanding Dollar Amount of all Reimbursement Obligations at such time. The

26

Exhibit 10.31

L/C Obligations of any Lender at any time shall be its Pro Rata Share of the total L/C Obligations at such time.

“Lenders” means the lending institutions listed on the signature pages of this Agreement or parties to Assignment Agreements delivered pursuant to Section 13.3, including the Issuing Banks, the Swing Line Banks and each of their respective successors and assigns.

“Lending Installation” means, with respect to a Lender or the Administrative Agent, any office, branch, subsidiary or affiliate of such Lender or the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, a Lending Installation shall be deemed to be a Lender for purposes of this Agreement.

“Letter of Credit” means the standby letters of credit (i) to be issued by the Issuing Banks pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof or (ii) deemed issued by an Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.2 hereof.

“Leverage Ratio” is defined in Section 7.4(A) hereof.

“Leverage Ratio Increase Requirements” means, in connection with any request by the Company to increase the maximum Leverage Ratio permitted under Section 7.4(A) as described therein, the following:

(i)the Company delivers such request in writing to the Administrative Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which such request is to be given effect;

(ii)such request is delivered in connection with an Acquisition that meets the following criteria: (1) such Acquisition is for net consideration of at least $50,000,000, and (2) the Leverage Ratio exceeds 3.00 to 1.00 after giving effect to such Acquisition (as demonstrated by the Company on a pro forma basis to the Administrative Agent’s satisfaction);

(iii)the maximum permitted leverage ratio under each of the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Note Agreement and the 2018 Note Agreement is at least equal to the maximum Leverage Ratio as increased pursuant to the conditions set forth herein (and continues to be at least equal to such increased maximum Leverage Ratio for the duration of the increase); and

(iv)if the Leverage Ratio has previously been increased as permitted under Section 7.4(A), then immediately prior to such request to increase the maximum Leverage Ratio, the maximum Leverage Ratio in effect pursuant to Section 7.4(A) was not in excess of 3.50 to 1.00 for the two fiscal quarters most recently ended.

“Lien” means any lien (statutory or other), mortgage, land charge, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security transfer, deposit arrangement, encumbrance or preference, priority or security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale, Capitalized Lease, retention of title arrangement (Eigentumsvorbehalt), extended retention of title arrangement (verlängerter Eigentumsvorbehalt) or other title retention agreement).

27

Exhibit 10.31

“Loan(s)” means, with respect to a Lender, such Lender’s portion of any Advance made pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof, as applicable, and in the case of the Swing Line Bank, any Swing Line Loan made pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, and collectively, all Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans, whether made or continued as or converted to Floating Rate Loans, Daily Simple RFR Loans or Fixed-Rate Loans.

“Loan Account” is defined in Section 2.12(A) hereof.

“Loan Documents” means this Agreement, any promissory notes executed pursuant to Section 2.12(D), the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty, the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, the Intercreditor Agreement, and all other documents, instruments, notes and agreements executed in connection therewith or contemplated thereby, in each case, as the same may be amended, restated or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time.

“Margin Stock” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Regulation U. “Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect upon (a) the business, financial

condition, operations, assets, or properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,

(b) the ability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to perform its material obligations under the Loan Documents, or (c) the ability of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent to enforce the material Obligations.

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., together with its successors and assigns.

“Multiemployer Plan” means a “Multiemployer Plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA which is, or within the immediately preceding six (6) years was, contributed to by either the Company or any member of the Controlled Group or with respect to which the Company would reasonably be expected to have liability (including liability on behalf of any member of the Controlled Group).

“Net Domestic Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, the excess, if any, of (i) Indebtedness of the Company, its Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries and its Foreign Subsidiaries that are not Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers as of such date over (ii) the Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount as of such date.

“Net Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, the excess, if any, of (i) Indebtedness of the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers as of such date over (ii) the Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount as of such date.

“Net Income” means, for any period, the net income (or loss) after taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles; provided, that (i) no income (or loss) of any Joint Venture shall be included in Net Income other than cash dividends or other distributions actually paid to Company or any of its Subsidiaries by such Joint Venture during such period, and (ii) there shall be excluded from Net Income the income of any Subsidiary of the Company to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of that income is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or

28

Exhibit 10.31

any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary.

“Net Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of Net Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Indebtedness and Net Domestic Indebtedness.

“Non-Extending Lender” is defined in Section 2.25(B) hereof. “Notice Date” is defined in Section 2.25(B) hereof.

“Obligations” means all Loans, L/C Obligations, advances, debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties owing by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Swing Line Bank, the Arrangers, any Co-Syndication Agent, any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, the Issuing Bank, or any Indemnitee, of any kind or nature, present or future, arising under this Agreement, the L/C Documents, the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty, the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, or any other Loan Document, whether or not evidenced by any note, guaranty or other instrument, whether or not for the payment of money, whether arising by reason of an extension of credit, loan, guaranty, indemnification, or in any other manner, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assignment), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and however acquired. The term includes, without limitation, all Hedging Obligations owing under Hedging Agreements to any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender, all interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorneys’ fees and disbursements, paralegals’ fees (in each case whether or not allowed), and any other sum chargeable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided, however, that the definition of ‘Obligations’ shall not create any guarantee by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor of any Excluded Hedging Obligations of such party for purposes of determining any obligations of any such party.

“Obligor Group” means (a) the Borrowers and (b) the Subsidiary Guarantors.

“OFAC” means the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.

“Off-Balance Sheet Liabilities” of a person means (a) any Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness and repurchase obligations or liabilities of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to Receivables or notes receivable sold by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) any liabilities of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries under any sale and leaseback transactions which do not create liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person, (c) any liabilities of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries under any financing lease or so-called “synthetic” lease transaction, or (d) any obligations of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries arising with respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which, in the case of the foregoing clauses (a) through (d), does not constitute a liability on the consolidated balance sheets of such Person and its Subsidiaries.

“Original Currency” is defined in Section 2.11(B) hereof.

“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any Issuing Bank, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Person and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Person

29

Exhibit 10.31

having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

“Other Taxes” is defined in Section 2.14(E)(ii) hereof.

“Overnight Rate” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (ii) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent (or to the extent payable to an Issuing Bank or the Swing Line Bank, such Issuing Bank or Swing Line Bank, as applicable, in each case, with notice to the Administrative Agent) to be customary in the place of disbursement or payment for the settlement of international banking transactions, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Alternative Currency, an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent (or to the extent payable to an Issuing Bank or the Swing Line Bank, such Issuing Bank or Swing Line Bank, as applicable, in each case, with notice to the Administrative Agent) to be customary in the place of disbursement or payment for the settlement of international banking transactions.

“Parent” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person as to which such Lender is, directly or indirectly, a Subsidiary.

“Participants” is defined in Section 13.2(A) hereof.

“PATRIOT Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 25, 2001)).

“Payment Date” means the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Termination Date.

“Payment Recipient” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 11.16(a). “PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any successor thereto.

“Permitted Existing Contingent Obligations” means the Contingent Obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries identified as such on Schedule 1.1.4 to this Agreement.

“Permitted Existing Indebtedness” means the Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries identified as such on Schedule 1.1.1 to this Agreement.

“Permitted Existing Liens” means the Liens on assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries existing on the Closing Date and, other than any such Liens which individually or in the aggregate secure obligations not exceeding $10,000,000 in the aggregate, which are identified as such on Schedule 1.1.3 to this Agreement.

“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any replacement, renewal, refinancing or extension of any Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement that (i) does not exceed the aggregate maximum principal amount of and maximum unused commitments under (in each case, giving effect to any permitted increases expressly provided for therein), and accrued interest and any

30

Exhibit 10.31

applicable premium and associated fees and expenses of, the Indebtedness being replaced, renewed, refinanced or extended, (ii) does not have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time of such replacement, renewal, refinancing or extension that is less than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness being replaced, renewed, refinanced or extended, (iii) does not rank at the time of such replacement, renewal, refinancing or extension senior to the Indebtedness being replaced, renewed, refinanced or extended, and (iv) does not contain terms (including, without limitation, terms relating to security, covenants, subordination, event of default and remedies) materially less favorable to the Company than those applicable to the Indebtedness being replaced, renewed, refinanced or extended.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, firm, enterprise, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company, limited liability company or other entity of any kind, or any government or political subdivision or any agency, department or instrumentality thereof.

“Plan” means an employee benefit plan defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA in respect of which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA (but excluding Multiemployer Plans).

“Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio” means the Leverage Ratio; provided, that when determining the Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount and Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount components thereof, up to $200,000,000 in the aggregate may be deducted in the calculation of Net Domestic Indebtedness and Net Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Indebtedness (as opposed to the individual $20,000,000 limitations that are otherwise set forth in such definitions).

“Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by Wells Fargo as its prime rate in effect at its principal office; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective. The parties hereto acknowledge that the rate announced publicly by Wells Fargo as its prime rate is an index or base rate and shall not necessarily be its lowest or best rate charged to its customers or other banks.

“Pro Rata Share” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing

(x)such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment at such time (in each case, as adjusted from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement) by (y) the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment at such time; provided, however, if all of the Revolving Loan Commitments are terminated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, then “Pro Rata Share” means the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the sum of (A) such Lender’s Revolving Loans, plus (B) such Lender’s share of the obligations to purchase participations in Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit, by

(y)the sum of (A) the aggregate outstanding amount of all Revolving Loans, plus (B) the aggregate outstanding amount of all Swing Line Loans and all Letters of Credit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of Section 2.24, when a Defaulting Lender shall exist, each Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment, Revolving Loans and share of Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be disregarded as contemplated by Section 2.24 when determining “Pro Rata Share” hereunder.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Property Reinvestment Application” means, with respect to any Asset Sale of property, the application of an amount equal to the net proceeds received with respect to such Asset Sale to the acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary of property of a similar nature (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, cash or Cash Equivalents), and of at least equivalent fair market value to the property subject to such Asset Sale, to be used in the ordinary course of business of such Person.

“PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

“Purchasers” is defined in Section 13.3(A).

“Rate Determination Date” means, with respect to any Interest Period, two (2) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period (or such other day as is generally treated as the rate fixing day by market practice in the applicable interbank market, as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided that to the extent that such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such other day as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent).

“Rate Option” means the Eurocurrency Rate, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate, Term RFR Rate or the Floating Rate, as applicable.

“Receivable(s)” means and includes all of the Company’s and each Subsidiary’s presently existing and hereafter arising or acquired accounts, accounts receivable, and all present and future rights of the Company or such Subsidiary to payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered in the ordinary course of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s business (except those evidenced by instruments or chattel paper), whether or not they have been earned by performance, and all rights in any merchandise or goods which any of the same may represent, and all rights, title, security and guarantees with respect to each of the foregoing, including, without limitation, any right of stoppage in transit.

“Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness” means the amount of obligations outstanding under a receivables purchase facility on any date of determination that would be characterized as principal if such facility were structured as a secured lending transaction rather than as a purchase; provided that, in no event shall any invoice sale without recourse be deemed Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness.

“Register” is defined in Section 13.3(D) hereof.

“Regulation T” means Regulation T of the FRB as from time to time in effect and any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of said FRB relating to the extension of credit by and to brokers and dealers of securities for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (as defined therein).

“Regulation U” means Regulation U of the FRB as from time to time in effect and any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of said FRB relating to the extension of credit by banks, non-banks and non-broker lenders for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock applicable to member banks of the Federal Reserve System.

32

Exhibit 10.31

“Regulation X” means Regulation X of the FRB as from time to time in effect and any successor or other regulation or official interpretation of said FRB relating to the extension of credit by foreign lenders for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (as defined therein).

“Reimbursement Obligation” is defined in Section 3.7 hereof.

“Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into the indoor or outdoor environment, including the movement of Contaminants through or in the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.

“Relevant Governmental Body” means (a) with respect to a Benchmark Replacement in respect of Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, Dollars, the FRB or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the FRB or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto and (b) with respect to a Benchmark Replacement in respect of Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, any Alternative Currency, (i) the central bank for the Agreed Currency in which such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts are denominated, or calculated with respect to, or any central bank or other supervisor which is responsible for supervising either (A) such Benchmark Replacement or (B) the administrator of such Benchmark Replacement or (ii) any working group or committee officially endorsed or convened by (A) the central bank for the Agreed Currency in which such Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts are denominated, or calculated with respect to, (B) any central bank or other supervisor that is responsible for supervising either (1) such Benchmark Replacement or (2) the administrator of such Benchmark Replacement, (C) a group of those central banks or other supervisors or (D) the Financial Stability Board or any part thereof.

“Replacement Lender” is defined in Section 2.19 hereof.

“Reportable Event” means a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued under such section, with respect to a Single Employer Plan, excluding, however, such events as to which the PBGC by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified within thirty (30) days after such event occurs.

“Request for Letter of Credit” is defined in Section 3.4(A) hereof.

“Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) having Revolving Credit Obligations and unused Revolving Loan Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Obligations and unused Revolving Loan Commitments at such time.

“Requirements of Law” means, as to any Person, the charter and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, rule or regulation, or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject including, without limitation, the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Regulations T, U and X, ERISA, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Worker Adjustment and

33

Exhibit 10.31

Retraining Notification Act, Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, rules, regulations and executive orders administered and enforced by OFAC, and any certificate of occupancy, zoning ordinance, building, environmental or land use requirement or permit or environmental, labor, employment, occupational safety or health law, rule or regulation, including Environmental, Health or Safety Requirements of Law.

“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.

“Revolving Credit Availability” means, at any particular time, the amount by which (x) the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment at such time exceeds (y) the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations outstanding at such time.

“Revolving Credit Obligations” means, at any particular time, the sum of (i) the outstanding principal Dollar Amount of the Revolving Loans at such time, plus (ii) the outstanding principal amount of the Swing Line Loans at such time, plus (iii) the Dollar Amount of outstanding L/C Obligations at such time.

“Revolving Loan” is defined in Section 2.1 hereof.

“Revolving Loan Commitment” means, for each Lender, the obligation of such Lender to make Revolving Loans and to purchase participations in Letters of Credit and to participate in Swing Line Loans in an aggregate amount not exceeding the amount set forth on Exhibit A to this Agreement opposite its name thereon under the heading “Revolving Loan Commitment” or the signature page of the Assignment Agreement by which it became a Lender, as such amount may be modified from time to time pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or to give effect to any applicable Assignment Agreement.

“Revolving Loan Termination Date” means October 21, 2027 as such date may be extended pursuant to Section 2.25.

“RFR” means, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Dollars, Term SOFR and (b) British Pounds Sterling, SONIA.

“RFR Advance” means a Term RFR Advance or Daily Simple RFR Advance, as the context may require.

“RFR Business Day” means, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, (a) Dollars, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities and (b) British Pounds Sterling, any day except for (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday or (iii) a day on which banks are closed for general business in London; provided, that such day is also a Business Day.

“RFR Loan” means a Daily Simple RFR Loan or a Term RFR Loan, as the context may require.

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Exhibit 10.31

“RFR Rate Day” means any day pursuant to which any calculation of Adjusted Daily Simple RFR is made.

“S&P” means Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, together with its successors and assigns.

“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country, region or territory which is itself the subject or target of any comprehensive Sanctions (at the time of this Agreement, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria, and the Crimea, the so-called Donetsk People's Republic and the so- called Luhansk People's Republic regions of Ukraine).

“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state or His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, (b) any Person located, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b).

“Sanctions” means all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state or His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time. “Senior Indebtedness” means all Indebtedness evidenced by the 2013 Senior Notes, the

2016 Senior Notes and the 2018 Senior Notes and all other Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries for money borrowed ranking pari passu or senior in right of payment with the Indebtedness evidenced by the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes, the 2018 Senior Notes and the guaranties thereof.

“Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary” means any Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary whose assets or sales represent more than 10% of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ Consolidated Assets or consolidated sales, with any determination of Consolidated Assets and consolidated sales based upon amounts shown in the Company’s most recently delivered annual consolidated financial statements.

“Significant Foreign Subsidiary” means the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers and any other Foreign Subsidiary of the Company whose assets represent more than 10% of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ Consolidated Assets, with such determination of such Foreign Subsidiary’s assets and the Consolidated Assets being based upon amounts shown in the Company’s most recently delivered annual consolidated financial statements.

“Significant Subsidiary” means either a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or a Significant Foreign Subsidiary.

35

Exhibit 10.31

“Single Employer Plan” means an employee benefit pension plan defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA) in respect of which the Company or any member of the Controlled Group is, or within the immediately preceding six (6) years was, an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA or with respect to which the Company would reasonably be expected to have liability (including on account of a member of the Controlled Group).

“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator.

“SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).

“SONIA” means a rate equal to the Sterling Overnight Index Average as administered by the SONIA Administrator.

“SONIA Adjustment” means a percentage equal to 0.0326% per annum.

“SONIA Administrator” means the Bank of England (or any successor administrator of the Sterling Overnight Index Average).

“SONIA Administrator’s Website” means the Bank of England’s website, currently at http://www.bankofengland.co.uk, or any successor source for the Sterling Overnight Index Average identified as such by the SONIA Administrator from time to time.

“Special Notice Currency” means, at any time, an Alternative Currency other than the currency of a country that is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development at such time located in North America.

“Subsidiary” of a Person means (i) any corporation more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding securities having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture or similar business organization more than fifty percent (50%) of the ownership interests having ordinary voting power of which shall at the time be so owned or controlled. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company.

“Subsidiary Borrower” means a Domestic Subsidiary Borrower or a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower.

“Subsidiary Guarantors” means the Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors and the Foreign Subsidiary Guarantors, together with their respective successors and assigns.

“Swing Line Bank” means Wells Fargo or any other Lender as a successor Swing Line Bank pursuant to the terms hereof.

36

Exhibit 10.31

“Swing Line Commitment” means the obligation of the Swing Line Bank to make Swing Line Loans to any Borrower up to a maximum principal amount of $90,000,000 at any one time outstanding.

“Swing Line Currency” means (i) Dollars, and (ii) so long as such currency remains an Eligible Currency, British Pounds Sterling and euro.

“Swing Line Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans outstanding at such time. The Swing Line Exposure of any Lender shall be its Pro Rata Share of the total Swing Line Exposure at such time.

“Swing Line Loan” is defined in Section 2.2(A).

“Swing Line Repayment Date” is defined in Section 2.2(D).

“TARGET2” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET2) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system (if any) reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) for the settlement of payments in euro.

“TARGET2 Day” means a day that TARGET2 is open for the settlement of payments in

euro.

“Taxes” is defined in Section 2.14(E)(i) hereof.

“Term RFR Advance” an Advance which bears interest at the Term RFR Rate other than

pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”.

“Term RFR” means, with respect to any Agreed Currency for any Interest Period, a rate per annum equal to, for any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts denominated in, or calculated with respect to, Dollars, Adjusted Term SOFR.

“Term RFR Loan” means any Loan that bears interest at a rate based on Term RFR Rate other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”.

“Term RFR Rate” means, with respect to a Term RFR Loan or Advance for the relevant Interest Period, the Term RFR applicable to such Interest Period plus the Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin then in effect.

“Term SOFR” means,

(a)for any calculation with respect to a Term RFR Loan, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two RFR Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not

37

Exhibit 10.31

occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding RFR Business Day is not more than three (3) RFR Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day, and

(b)for any calculation with respect to a Floating Rate Loan on any day, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor of one month on the day (such day, the “ABR Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two (2) RFR Business Days prior to such day, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time) on any ABR Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding RFR Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding RFR Business Day is not more than three (3) RFR Business Days prior to such ABR Term SOFR Determination Day.

“Term SOFR Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).

“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR. “Termination Date” means the earlier of (a) the Revolving Loan Termination Date, and

(b) the date of termination in whole of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment pursuant to Section 2.5 hereof or the Revolving Loan Commitments pursuant to Section 9.1 hereof.

“TIBOR” has the meaning assigned thereto in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate”. “Transferee” is defined in Section 13.4.

“Transitional Letter of Credit” is defined in Section 3.2.

“Type” means, with respect to any Loan, its nature as Floating Rate Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans, Daily Simple RFR Loans or Term RFR Loans.

“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.

“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.

“Unmatured Default” means an event which, but for the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a Default.

“Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount” means, as of any date of determination, that portion of the Company’s and its consolidated Subsidiaries’ (other than Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers’) aggregate cash and Cash Equivalents in excess of $10,000,000 that is in the United States of America and that is not encumbered by or subject to any Lien (including, without limitation, any Lien permitted hereunder), setoff (other than ordinary course setoff rights of a depository bank arising under a bank depository agreement for customary fees, charges and other account-related expenses due to such depository bank thereunder), counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right in favor of any Person; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the actual amount of the Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount, the aggregate amount of the Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount that may be deducted in the calculation of Net Domestic Indebtedness shall not exceed (x) prior to the Cash Netting Trigger Date, $20,000,000 and (y) thereafter, the excess, if any, of (i) $200,000,000 over (ii) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount deducted from Net Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Indebtedness.

“Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount” means, as of any date of determination, that portion of the aggregate cash and Cash Equivalents held by any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower and that portion of the aggregate cash and Cash Equivalents otherwise freely accessible to any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to intercompany pooling arrangements from accounts domiciled in Europe in excess of $10,000,000 that is not encumbered by or subject to any Lien (including, without limitation, any Lien permitted hereunder), setoff (other than ordinary course setoff rights of a depository bank arising under a bank depository agreement for customary fees, charges and other account-related expenses due to such depository bank thereunder), counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right in favor of any Person; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the actual amount of the Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount, the aggregate amount of the Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount that may be deducted in the calculation of Net Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Indebtedness shall not exceed (x) prior to the Cash Netting Trigger Date, $20,000,000 and (y) thereafter, the excess, if any, of (i) $200,000,000 over (ii) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount deducted from Net Domestic Indebtedness.

“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying

(a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment, by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

“Wells Fargo” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its individual capacity, and its successors.

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Exhibit 10.31

“Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

“Woodward Aken” means Woodward Aken GmbH, a limited liability company under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, registered with the commercial register kept at the local court of Stendal under registration number HRB 10125.

“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.

The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms. Any accounting terms used in this Agreement which are not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings customarily given them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time.

1.2 References. Any references to Subsidiaries of the Company set forth herein with respect to representations and warranties which deal with historical matters shall be deemed to include the Company and its Subsidiaries and shall not in any way be construed as consent by the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the establishment, maintenance or acquisition of any Subsidiary, except as may otherwise be permitted hereunder.

1.3 Construction. This Agreement is made in English language. For the avoidance of doubt, the English language version shall prevail over any translation of this Agreement. However, where a German translation or word or phrase appears in the text of this Agreement, the German meaning and the underlying German concept shall prevail. Any references made to "own Obligations" made in this Agreement shall, with respect to a German Obligor, refer to the direct obligations of such German Obligor with respect to amounts borrowed (including on-lent) to such German Obligor and shall not include guarantees, indemnities or other obligations in relation to amounts owed by any other Borrower or Guarantor under this Agreement.

1.4 Divisions. For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Equity Interests at such time.

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Exhibit 10.31

1.5 Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Adjusted Term SOFR, Term SOFR, any Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, the Eurocurrency Rate, the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate or any other Benchmark, or any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or with respect to any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement), as it may or may not be adjusted pursuant to Section 4.3(c), will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, Adjusted Term SOFR, any Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, the Eurocurrency Rate, the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, such Benchmark or any other Benchmark prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the calculation of a Benchmark, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto and such transactions may be adverse to the Borrowers. The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any Benchmark, any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to any Borrower, any Lender or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.

1.6 Covenant Compliance Generally. For purposes of determining compliance under Section 7.3, any amount in a currency other than Dollars will be converted to Dollars in a manner consistent with that used in calculating Net Income in the most recent annual financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with Section 7.3, with respect to any amount of Indebtedness or obligations secured by a Lien in a currency other than Dollars, no breach of any basket contained in such section shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness is incurred or such Lien is granted; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.6 shall otherwise apply to such Sections, including with respect to determining whether any Indebtedness may be incurred or Lien may be granted at any time under such Sections.

ARTICLE II: REVOLVING LOAN FACILITIES

| 2.1 | Revolving Loans.

(A)Upon the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2, from and including the Closing Date and prior to the Termination Date, each Lender severally and not jointly agrees, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make revolving loans to the Borrowers from time to time, in Dollars or any Agreed Currency, in a Dollar Amount not to exceed such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Revolving Credit Availability at such time (each

41

Exhibit 10.31

individually, a “Revolving Loan” and, collectively, the “Revolving Loans”); provided, however, that, after giving effect to any such Revolving Loan, the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Borrowers may borrow, repay and reborrow Revolving Loans at any time prior to the Termination Date. At the relevant Borrower’s option (so long as such option is exercised in accordance with Sections 2.7 and 2.9 and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement), Revolving Loans shall be either Floating Rate Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans or RFR Loans. On the Termination Date, the Borrowers shall repay in full the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Loans. Each Advance under this Section 2.1 shall consist of Revolving Loans made by each Lender ratably in proportion to such Lender’s respective Pro Rata Share.

(B)Borrowing/Election Notice. In accordance with Section 2.13, the applicable Borrower (or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower) may telephonically request Advances hereunder, provided, however, that (i) notices relating to Loans in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars may not be delivered telephonically and (ii) immediately following any telephonic request the applicable Borrower (or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower) shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a written confirmation of such telephonic request. If a telephonic request is not made with respect to any Advance in accordance with Section 2.13, then the applicable Borrower (or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower) shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a Borrowing/Election Notice, signed by it, in accordance with the terms of Section 2.7, in order to request such Advance. In either case, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of such request.

(C)Making of Revolving Loans. Promptly after receipt of the Borrowing/Election Notice under Section 2.7 in respect of Revolving Loans, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender by telecopy, or other similar form of transmission, of the requested Revolving Loan. Each Lender shall make available its Revolving Loan in accordance with the terms of Section 2.6. The Administrative Agent will promptly make the funds so received from the Lenders available to the applicable Borrower at the Administrative Agent’s office in Charlotte, North Carolina or the Administrative Agent’s Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office corresponding with the applicable Borrower on the applicable Borrowing Date and shall disburse such proceeds in accordance with such Borrower’s disbursement instructions set forth in such Borrowing/Election Notice. The failure of any Lender to deposit the amount described above with the Administrative Agent on the applicable Borrowing Date shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder to make its Revolving Loan on such Borrowing Date.

| 2.2 | Swing Line Loans.

(A)Amount of Swing Line Loans. Upon the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.1 and 5.2, from and including the Closing Date and prior to the Termination Date, the Swing Line Bank agrees, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make swing line loans to the Company from time to time, in Swing Line Currencies, in a Dollar Amount not to exceed the Swing Line Commitment (each, individually, a “Swing Line Loan” and collectively, the “Swing Line Loans”); provided, however, at no time shall the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations exceed the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment; and provided, further, that at no time shall the sum of (a) the Dollar Amount of the Swing Line Bank’s Pro Rata Share of the Swing Line Loans, plus (b) the outstanding Dollar Amount of Revolving

42

Exhibit 10.31

Loans made by the Swing Line Bank pursuant to Section 2.1, exceed the Swing Line Bank’s Revolving Loan Commitment at such time. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Borrowers may borrow, repay and reborrow Swing Line Loans at any time prior to the Termination Date.

(B)Borrowing/Election Notice. The Company shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Bank a Borrowing/Election Notice, signed by it, not later than (x) in the case of a Borrowing/Election Notice in respect of a Dollar denominated Swing Line Loan, 1:00

p.m. (Chicago time) on the Borrowing Date of each such Swing Line Loan and (y) in the case of a Borrowing/Election Notice in respect of a Swing Line Loan denominated in any other Swing Line Currency, if any, 1:00 p.m. (Chicago time) one (1) Business Day prior to the Borrowing Date of each such Swing Line Loan, specifying (i) the applicable Borrowing Date (which date shall be a Business Day and which may be the same date, only in the case of a Borrowing/Election Notice in respect of a Dollar denominated Swing Line Loan, as the date the Borrowing/Election Notice is given), (ii) the requested Swing Line Currency, and (iii) the aggregate amount of the requested Swing Line Loan which shall be not less than $100,000 (or the approximate Equivalent Amount of any Swing Line Currency other than Dollars).

(C)Making of Swing Line Loans. Promptly after receipt of the Borrowing/Election Notice under Section 2.2(B) in respect of Swing Line Loans, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender by telecopy, or other similar form of transmission, of the requested Swing Line Loan. Not later than 2:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the applicable Borrowing Date, the Swing Line Bank shall make available its Swing Line Loan, in funds immediately available in Chicago to the Administrative Agent at its address specified pursuant to Article XIV. The Administrative Agent will promptly make the funds so received from the Swing Line Bank available to the Company on the Borrowing Date at the Administrative Agent’s aforesaid address.

(D)Repayment of Swing Line Loans. Each Swing Line Loan shall be paid in full by the applicable Borrower on or before the later to occur of (x) the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Borrowing Date for such Swing Line Loan and (y) such other Business Day as may be agreed to in writing by the Company and the Swing Line Bank (the “Swing Line Repayment Date”). The Company may at any time pay, without penalty or premium, all outstanding Swing Line Loans or, in a minimum amount of $100,000 (or the approximate Equivalent Amount of any Swing Line Currency other than Dollars) and increments of $100,000 (or the approximate Equivalent Amount of any Swing Line Currency other than Dollars) in excess thereof, any portion of the outstanding Swing Line Loans, upon same-day notice to the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Bank. In addition, the Administrative Agent (i) may at any time in its sole discretion with respect to any outstanding Swing Line Loan, or (ii) shall on the Swing Line Repayment Date require each Lender (including the Swing Line Bank) to make a Revolving Loan in Dollars in the Dollar Amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such Swing Line Loan, for the purpose of repaying such Swing Line Loan. No later than 2:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the date of any notice received pursuant to this Section 2.2(D), each Lender shall make available its required Revolving Loan or Revolving Loans, in funds immediately available in Chicago to the Administrative Agent at its address specified pursuant to Article XIV. Revolving Loans made pursuant to this Section 2.2(D) shall initially be Floating Rate Loans and thereafter may be continued as Floating Rate Loans or converted into Term RFR Loans in the manner provided in Section 2.9 and subject to the other conditions and limitations therein set forth and set forth in this Article II. Unless a Lender shall have notified the Swing Line Bank, prior to its making any Swing Line Loan, that any applicable

43

Exhibit 10.31

condition precedent set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2 had not then been satisfied, such Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans pursuant to this Section 2.2(D) to repay Swing Line Loans shall be unconditional, continuing, irrevocable and absolute and shall not be affected by any circumstances, including, without limitation, (a) any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Bank or any other Person, (b) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or Unmatured Default, (c) any adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and/or its Subsidiaries, or (d) any other circumstances, happening or event whatsoever. In the event that any Lender fails to make payment to the Administrative Agent of any amount due under this Section 2.2(D), the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to receive, retain and apply against such obligation the principal and interest otherwise payable to such Lender hereunder until the Administrative Agent receives such payment from such Lender or such obligation is otherwise fully satisfied. In addition to the foregoing, if for any reason any Lender fails to make payment to the Administrative Agent of any amount due under this Section 2.2(D), such Lender shall be deemed, at the option of the Administrative Agent, to have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased from the Swing Line Bank, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in the applicable Swing Line Loan in the amount of such Revolving Loan, and such interest and participation may be recovered from such Lender together with interest thereon at the Overnight Rate for each day during the period commencing on the date of demand and ending on the date such amount is received. On the Termination Date, the Company shall repay in full the outstanding principal balance of the Swing Line Loans.

2.3 Rate Options for all Advances; Maximum Interest Periods. Any Dollar denominated Swing Line Loans shall be Floating Rate Advances or shall bear interest at such other rate as may be agreed to between the Company and the Swing Line Bank at the time of the making of any such Swing Line Loan. Any Swing Line Loans denominated in any other Swing Line Currency, if any, shall bear interest at such other rate as may be agreed to between the Company and the Swing Line Bank at the time of the making of any such Swing Line Loan. The Revolving Loans may be Floating Rate Advances, Eurocurrency Rate Advances or RFR Advances, or a combination thereof, selected by the applicable Borrower in accordance with Section 2.9; provided, however, that Revolving Loans denominated in any Agreed Currency other than Dollars may only be Eurocurrency Rate Advances or RFR Advances. The applicable Borrower may select, in accordance with Section 2.9, Rate Options and Interest Periods applicable to portions of the Revolving Loans; provided, that there shall be no more than eight (8) Interest Periods in effect with respect to all of the Loans (and each outstanding Daily Simple RFR Loan shall constitute use of one Interest Period for purposes hereof) at any time.

| 2.4 | Optional Payments; Mandatory Prepayments.

(A)Optional Payments. Each Borrower may from time to time and at any time upon at least one (1) Business Day’s prior written notice repay or prepay, without penalty or premium all or any part of its outstanding Floating Rate Advances in an aggregate minimum amount of

$1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof; provided that Swing Line Loans may be paid on same-day notice. Eurocurrency Rate Advances and Term RFR Advances may be voluntarily repaid or prepaid prior to the last day of the applicable Interest Period and Daily Simple RFR Advances may be voluntarily repaid or prepaid prior to the applicable Payment Date, subject to the indemnification provisions contained in Section 4.4 in an aggregate minimum

44

Exhibit 10.31

amount of $5,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, if less, in the full amount of any Loan), provided, that a Borrower may not so prepay Eurocurrency Rate Advances or RFR Advances unless it shall have provided at least (a) in the case of a Term RFR Loan, at least three (3) RFR Business Days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent before prepayment of such Term RFR Loan, (b) in the case of a Daily Simple RFR Loan, at least five (5) RFR Business Days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent before prepayment of such RFR Loan, and (c) in the case of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, at least four (4) Eurocurrency Banking Days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent before prepayment of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or five (5) Eurocurrency Banking Days in the case of a prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in a Special Notice Currency).

| (B) | Mandatory Prepayments of Revolving Loans.

(i)If at any time and for any reason (other than fluctuations in currency exchange rates) the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations are greater than the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment, the Borrowers shall immediately make a mandatory prepayment of the Obligations in an amount equal to such excess.

(ii)If at any time the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations exceeds one hundred five percent (105%) of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment, whether as a result of fluctuations in currency exchange rates, or otherwise, the Borrowers for the ratable benefit of the Lenders shall immediately prepay Loans in an aggregate amount such that after giving effect thereto the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations is less than or equal to the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitments.

2.5 Reduction of Commitments. The Borrowers may permanently reduce the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment in whole, or in part ratably among the Lenders, in an aggregate minimum amount of $5,000,000 with respect thereto and integral multiples of

$1,000,000 in excess of that amount with respect thereto (unless the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment is reduced in whole), upon at least three (3) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent (or at least four (4) Business Days if a concurrent prepayment in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars is requested), which notice shall specify the amount of any such reduction; provided, however, that the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment may not be reduced below the aggregate principal Dollar Amount of the outstanding Revolving Credit Obligations. All accrued unused fees shall be payable on the effective date of any termination of the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder.

2.6 Method of Borrowing. Not later than 1:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on each Borrowing Date, each Lender shall make available its Revolving Loan in immediately available funds in the Agreed Currency to the Administrative Agent at its address specified pursuant to Article XIV, unless the Administrative Agent has notified the Lenders that such Loan is to be made available to the applicable Borrower at the Administrative Agent’s Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office, in which case each Lender shall make available its Loan or Loans, in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent at its Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office, not later than 1:00 p.m. (local time in the city of the Administrative Agent’s Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office) in the Agreed Currency designated by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent will promptly make the funds so received from the Lenders available to the applicable Borrower at the Administrative

45

Exhibit 10.31

Agent’s aforesaid address or, with respect to any Loan to a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, into a designated account in such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower’s jurisdiction of organization, as applicable.

2.7 Method of Selecting Types, Currency and Interest Periods for Advances. The applicable Borrower (or the Company on the applicable Borrower’s behalf) shall select the Type of Advance and, in the case of each Eurocurrency Rate Advance or Term RFR Advance, the Interest Period (if applicable) and Agreed Currency applicable to each Advance from time to time. The applicable Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent irrevocable notice in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto (a “Borrowing/Election Notice”) not later than 12:00 noon (Chicago time) (a) on the Borrowing Date of each Floating Rate Advance, (b) in the case of a Term RFR Loan, at least three (3) RFR Business Days before such Term RFR Loan, (c) in the case of a Daily Simple RFR Loan, at least five (5) RFR Business Days before such Daily Simple RFR Loan, and

(d) in the case of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, at least four (4) Eurocurrency Banking Days before such Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or five (5) Eurocurrency Banking Days in the case of a Special Notice Currency), specifying: (i) the Borrowing Date (which shall be a Business Day) of such Advance; (ii) the aggregate amount and Agreed Currency of such Advance; (iii) the Type of Advance selected; and (iv) in the case of each Eurocurrency Rate Advance and Term RFR Advance, the Interest Period applicable thereto. Each Floating Rate Advance and all Obligations other than Loans shall bear interest from and including the date of the making of such Advance, in the case of Loans, and the date such Obligation is due and owing in the case of such other Obligations, to (but not including) the date of repayment thereof at the Floating Rate changing when and as such Floating Rate changes. Changes in the rate of interest on that portion of any Advance maintained as a Floating Rate Loan will take effect simultaneously with each change in the Alternate Base Rate. Each Daily Simple RFR Advance shall bear interest from and including the date of the making of such Advance to (but not including) the Payment Date at the Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate changing when and as such Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate changes pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth herein. Each Eurocurrency Rate Advance or Term RFR Advance shall bear interest from and including the first day of the Interest Period applicable thereto to (but not including) the last day of such Interest Period at the interest rate determined as applicable to such Eurocurrency Rate Advance or Term RFR Advance.

2.8 Minimum Amount of Each Advance. Each Advance (other than an Advance to repay Swing Line Loans or a Reimbursement Obligation) shall be in the minimum amount of

$5,000,000 (or the approximate Equivalent Amount of any Agreed Currency other than Dollars) and in multiples of $1,000,000 (or the approximate Equivalent Amount of any Agreed Currency other than Dollars) if in excess thereof; provided, however, that any Floating Rate Advance may be in the amount of the unused Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment.

2.9 Method of Selecting Types, Currency and Interest Periods for Conversion and Continuation of Advances.

(A)Right to Convert. Each Borrower may elect from time to time, subject to the provisions of Section 2.3 and this Section 2.9, to (i) convert all or any part of any Floating Rate Loans (other than Swing Line Loans) into Term RFR Loans, (ii) convert all or any part of any Term RFR Loans into Floating Rate Loans (other than Swing Line Loans) or continue any Term RFR Loans as Term RFR Loans, (iii) continue any Eurocurrency Rate Loans as Eurocurrency Rate

46

Exhibit 10.31

Loans in the same currency and (iv) continue any Daily Simple RFR Loans as Daily Simple RFR Loans; provided that (x) any conversion or continuation of any Eurocurrency Rate Advance or Term RFR Advance shall be made on, and only on, the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto and (y) any continuation of any Daily Simple RFR Advance shall be made on, and only on, the occurrence of the Payment Date therefor.

(B)Automatic Conversion and Continuation. If the applicable Borrower fails to deliver a timely Borrowing/Election Notice with respect to a Daily Simple RFR Loan prior to the Interest Payment Date therefor, then, unless such Daily Simple RFR Loan is repaid as provided herein, the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have selected that such Daily Simple RFR Loan shall automatically be converted to a Floating Rate Loan denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the applicable Alternative Currency, if applicable) as of such Payment Date. If the applicable Borrower fails to deliver a timely Borrowing/Election Notice with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or a Term RFR Loan prior to the end of the Interest Period therefor, then, unless such Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan, as applicable, is repaid as provided herein, the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have selected that such Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan, as applicable, shall automatically be converted to a Floating Rate Loan denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of the applicable Alternative Currency, if applicable) at the end of such Interest Period. If the applicable Borrower requests a conversion to, or continuation of, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or a Term RFR Loan, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month.

(C)No Conversion Post-Default; Limited Conversion Post-Unmatured Default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.9(A) or Section 2.9(B), (x) no Loan may be converted into or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or RFR Loan (except with the consent of the Required Lenders) when any Default has occurred and is continuing and (y) no Loan may be converted into or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan with an Interest Period greater than one month (except with the consent of the Required Lenders) when any Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing.

(D)Borrowing/Election Notice. Subject to clause (B) above, each Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent an irrevocable Borrowing/Election Notice of each conversion of a Floating Rate Loan into a Term RFR Loan or continuation of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan or RFR Loan not later than 12:00 noon (Chicago time) (i) in the case of a Loan denominated in Dollars, at least three (3) RFR Business Days before the day on which a proposed conversion or continuation of such Loan is to be effective, (ii) in the case of a Daily Simple RFR Loan, at least five (5) RFR Business Days before the day on which a proposed conversion or continuation of such Loan is to be effective, and (iii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, at least four (4) Eurocurrency Banking Days (or five (5) Eurocurrency Banking Days in the case of a Special Notice Currency) before the day on which a proposed conversion or continuation of such Loan is to be effective, in each case, specifying: (x) the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) of such conversion or continuation; (y) the amount, Agreed Currency and Type of the Loan to be converted or continued; and (z) in the case of any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan to be converted or continued, the duration of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

2.10 Default Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether

47

Exhibit 10.31

at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to Floating Rate Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section and (iii) in the case of the fee described in Section 3.8(A), 2% plus the then Applicable L/C Fee Percentage.

2.11 Method of Payment. (A) All payments of principal, interest, fees, commissions and L/C Obligations hereunder shall be made, without setoff, deduction or counterclaim (unless indicated otherwise in Section 2.14(E)), in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent (i) at the Administrative Agent’s address specified pursuant to Article XIV with respect to Advances or other Obligations denominated in Dollars and (ii) at the Administrative Agent’s applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office with respect to any Advance or other Obligations denominated in an Agreed Currency other than Dollars or payments made by a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, or at any other Lending Installation of the Administrative Agent specified in writing by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Borrower, by 1:00 p.m. (Chicago time) or, with respect to payments covered by clause (ii), 1:00 p.m. local time in the city of the applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office on the date when due and shall be made ratably among the Lenders (unless such amount is not to be shared ratably in accordance with the terms hereof). Each Advance shall be repaid or prepaid in the Agreed Currency in which it was made in the amount borrowed and interest payable thereon shall also be paid in such currency. Each payment delivered to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Lender shall be delivered promptly by the Administrative Agent to such Lender in the same type of funds which the Administrative Agent received at its address specified pursuant to Article XIV or at any Lending Installation specified in a notice received by the Administrative Agent from such Lender. Any payment owing by a Borrower to a Lender shall be deemed to have been paid to such Lender by such Borrower upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt of such payment from such Borrower. Each Borrower authorizes the Administrative Agent to charge the account of such Borrower maintained with Wells Fargo for each payment of principal, interest, fees, commissions and L/C Obligations as it becomes due hereunder; provided, that the Administrative Agent promptly notifies the Company thereof. Each reference to the Administrative Agent in this Section 2.11 shall also be deemed to refer, and shall apply equally, to each Issuing Bank, in the case of payments required to be made by a Borrower to any Issuing Bank pursuant to Article III.

(B) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, if, after the making of any Advance in any currency other than Dollars, currency control or exchange regulations are imposed in the country which issues such Agreed Currency with the result that different types of such Agreed Currency (the “New Currency”) are introduced and the type of currency in which the Advance was made (the “Original Currency”) no longer exists or the applicable Borrower is not able to make payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders in such Original Currency, then all payments to be made by such Borrower hereunder in such currency shall be made to the Administrative Agent in such amount and such type of the New Currency or Dollars as shall be equivalent to the amount of such payment otherwise due hereunder in the Original Currency. In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, if, after the making of any Advance in any currency other than Dollars, the applicable Borrower is not able to make payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders in the type of currency in which such Advance was made because of the imposition of any such currency control or

48

Exhibit 10.31

exchange regulation, then such Advance shall instead be repaid when due in Dollars in a principal amount equal to the Dollar Amount (as of the date of repayment) of such Advance.

| 2.12 | Evidence of Debt.

(A)Loan Account. Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts (a “Loan Account”) evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender owing to such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(B)Register. The Register maintained by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 13.3(D) shall include a control account, and a subsidiary account for each Lender, in which accounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the date and the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder, (iii) the effective date and amount of each Assignment Agreement delivered to and accepted by it and the parties thereto pursuant to Section 13.3, (iv) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof, and (v) all other appropriate debits and credits as provided in this Agreement, including, without limitation, all fees, charges, expenses and interest.

(C)Entries in Loan Account and Register. The entries made in the Loan Account, the Register and the other accounts maintained pursuant to subsections (A) or (B) of this Section shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, gross negligence or willful misconduct, unless the applicable Borrower objects to information contained in the Loan Accounts, the Register or the other accounts within forty-five (45) days of such Borrower’s receipt of such information; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(D)Notes Upon Request. Any Lender may request that the Loans made by it each be evidenced by a promissory note in substantially the form of Exhibit J to evidence such Lender’s Revolving Loans. In such event, the applicable Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender such a promissory note for such Loans payable to such Lender. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 13.3) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein.

2.13 Telephonic Notices. Each Borrower authorizes the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to extend Advances, effect selections of Types of Advances and to transfer funds based on telephonic notices made by any person or persons the Administrative Agent or any Lender in good faith believes to be acting on behalf of such Borrower pursuant to a telephonic notice provided to the Administrative Agent under Section 2.1(B). Each Borrower agrees to deliver promptly to the Administrative Agent a written confirmation, signed by an Authorized Signer (or such other Person designated in writing to the Administrative Agent by an Authorized Signer so long as such other Person is also permitted to make such delivery under such Borrower’s organizational documents), of each telephonic notice. If the written confirmation differs in any material respect

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Exhibit 10.31

from the action taken by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, the records of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall govern absent manifest error, gross negligence or willful misconduct. In case of disagreement concerning such notices, if the Administrative Agent has recorded telephonic borrowing notices, such recordings will be made available to each Borrower upon such Borrower’s request therefor.

2.14 Promise to Pay; Interest and Unused Fees; Interest Payment Dates; Interest and Fee Basis; Taxes.

(A)Promise to Pay. Each Borrower unconditionally promises to pay when due the principal amount of each Loan incurred by it and all other Obligations incurred by it, and to pay all unpaid interest accrued thereon, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(B)Interest Payment Dates. Interest accrued on each Floating Rate Loan and Daily Simple RFR Loan shall be payable on each Payment Date, commencing with the first such date to occur after the date hereof, upon any prepayment whether by acceleration or otherwise, and at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise). Interest accrued on each Fixed-Rate Loan shall be payable on the last day of its applicable Interest Period, on any date on which such Fixed-Rate Loan is prepaid, whether by acceleration or otherwise, and at maturity. Interest accrued on each Fixed-Rate Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months shall also be payable on the last day of each three-month interval during such Interest Period. Interest accrued on the principal balance of all other Obligations shall be payable in arrears (i) on each Payment Date, commencing on the first such Payment Date following the incurrence of such Obligations, (ii) upon repayment thereof in full or in part, and (iii) if not theretofore paid in full, at the time such other Obligations become due and payable (whether by acceleration or otherwise).

| (C) | Fees.

(i)The Company shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Shares, from and after the date of this Agreement until the date on which the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall be terminated in whole, an unused fee accruing at the rate of the then Applicable Unused Fee Percentage, on the average daily excess of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment over the Dollar Amount of the outstanding Revolving Credit Obligations (excluding any drawn Swing Line Loans). All such unused fees payable under this clause (C)(i) shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each Payment Date occurring after the date of this Agreement (with the first such payment being calculated for the period from the Closing Date and ending on December 31, 2022, and, in addition, on the date on which the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall be terminated in whole.

(ii)The Company agrees to pay the fees set forth in the Fee Letters at the times and in the amounts set forth therein.

(D)Interest and Fee Basis; Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin, Applicable Floating Rate Margin, Applicable L/C Fee Percentage and Applicable Unused Fee Percentage.

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Exhibit 10.31

(i)All computations of interest for Floating Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of Obligations and interest provided hereunder shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365/366-day year), except that interest on Loans denominated in any Alternative Currency as to which market practice differs from the foregoing shall be computed in accordance with market practice for such Loans. Interest shall be payable for the day an Obligation is incurred but not for the day of any payment on the amount paid if payment is received prior to 2:00 p.m. (local time) at the place of payment. If any payment of principal of or interest on a Loan or any payment of any other Obligations shall become due on a day which is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of a principal payment, such extension of time shall be included in computing interest, fees and commissions in connection with such payment.

(ii)The Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin, Applicable Floating Rate Margin, Applicable L/C Fee Percentage and Applicable Unused Fee Percentage shall be determined on the basis of the then applicable Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio as described in this Section 2.14(D)(ii), from time to time by reference to the following table:

Applicable Margin | Level I Status | Level II Status | Level III Status | Level IV Status | Level V Status | Level VI Status
| (Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 1.25 to 1.0) | (Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio is greater than 1.25 to 1.0 and less than or equal to 1.75 to 1.0) | (Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio is greater than 1.75 to 1.0 and less than or equal to 2.25 to 1.0) | (Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio is greater than 2.25 to 1.0 and less than or equal to 2.75 to 1.0) | (Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio is greater than 2.75 to 1.0 and less than or equal to 3.50 to 1.0) | (Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio is greater than 3.50 to 1.0)
Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin and L/C Fee Percentage | 0.875% | 1.00% | 1.125% | 1.25% | 1.50% | 1.75%
Applicable Unused Fee Percentage | 0.10% | 0.125% | 0.140% | 0.150% | 0.175% | 0.200%
Applicable Floating Rate Margin | 0% | 0% | 0.125% | 0.25% | 0.50% | 0.75%

The initial pricing level shall be Level III and thereafter, upon receipt of the financial statements delivered (or deemed delivered) pursuant to Sections 7.1(A)(i) and (ii), as applicable, the

51

Exhibit 10.31

Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin, the Applicable Floating Rate Margin, the Applicable L/C Fee Percentage and Applicable Unused Fee Percentage shall be adjusted, such adjustment being effective five (5) Business Days following the day such financial statements and compliance certificates are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(A); provided, that if the Company shall not have timely delivered its financial statements and compliance certificates in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 7.1(A), and such failure continues for five (5) days after notice from the Administrative Agent to the Company, then, at the discretion of the Required Lenders, commencing on the date upon which such financial statements and compliance certificates should have been delivered and continuing until five (5) days after such financial statements and compliance certificates are actually delivered (or deemed delivered), it shall be assumed for purposes of determining the Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin, the Applicable Floating Rate Margin, Applicable L/C Fee Percentage and Applicable Unused Fee Percentage that the Leverage Ratio was greater than 3.50 to 1.0 and Level VI pricing shall be applicable.

(iii)In connection with the use or administration of any Benchmark, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Company and the Lenders of the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use or administration of any Benchmark.

| (E) | Taxes.

(i)Any and all payments by the Borrowers hereunder (whether in respect of principal, interest, fees or otherwise) shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, fees, assessments, duties, charges or withholdings or any interest, penalties or liabilities with respect thereto imposed by any Governmental Authority including those arising after the date hereof as a result of the adoption of or any change in any law, treaty, rule, regulation, guideline or determination of a Governmental Authority or any change in the interpretation or application thereof by a Governmental Authority but excluding, in the case of each Lender and the Administrative Agent, Excluded Taxes (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, fees, assessments, duties, charges, withholdings, and liabilities which the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines to be applicable to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Revolving Loan Commitments, the Loans or the Letters of Credit being hereinafter referred to as “Taxes”). If any Borrower or the Administrative Agent shall be required by law or requested by any Governmental Authority to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under the other Loan Documents to any Lender or the Administrative Agent, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions or withholdings (including deductions or withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.14(E)) such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) such Borrower shall make such deductions or withholdings, and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental

52

Exhibit 10.31

Authority or other authority in accordance with applicable law. If any Tax, including, without limitation, any withholding tax, of the United States of America or any other Governmental Authority shall be or become applicable (y) after the date of this Agreement, to such payments by such Borrower made to the Lending Installation or any other office that a Lender may claim as its Lending Installation, or (z) after such Lender’s selection and designation of any other Lending Installation, to such payments made to such other Lending Installation, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to make, fund and maintain its Loans through another Lending Installation of such Lender in another jurisdiction so as to reduce such Borrower’s liability hereunder, if the making, funding or maintenance of such Loans through such other Lending Installation of such Lender does not, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, otherwise adversely and materially affect such Loans, or obligations under the Revolving Loan Commitments of such Lender.

(ii)In addition, the Company agrees to pay any present or future stamp, or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges, or similar levies which arise from any payment made hereunder, from the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder, or from the execution, delivery or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Revolving Loan Commitments, the Loans or the Letters of Credit (other than Excluded Taxes, collectively, the “Other Taxes”).

(iii)Each Borrower indemnifies each Lender and the Administrative Agent for the full amount of Taxes and Other Taxes (including, without limitation, any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed by any Governmental Authority on amounts payable under this Section 2.14(E)) paid by such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) and any liability (including penalties, interest, and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. This indemnification shall be made within thirty (30) days after the date such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) makes written demand therefor. A certificate as to any additional amount payable to any Lender or the Administrative Agent under this Section 2.14(E) submitted to the applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent (if a Lender is so submitting) by such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall show in reasonable detail the amount payable and the calculations used to determine such amount and, shall, absent manifest error, be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto. With respect to such deduction or withholding for or on account of any Taxes and to confirm that all such Taxes have been paid to the appropriate Governmental Authorities, the applicable Borrower shall promptly (and in any event not later than thirty (30) days after receipt) furnish to each Lender and the Administrative Agent such certificates, receipts and other documents as may reasonably be required (in the reasonable judgment of such Lender or the Administrative Agent) to establish any tax credit to which such Lender or the Administrative Agent may be entitled. In the event such Lender or the Administrative Agent receives any such tax credit, such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall pay to the applicable Borrower such amount (if any) not exceeding the increased amount paid by such Borrower to, or on behalf of, such Lender or the Administrative Agent that is allocable to such increased amount. Any of the Administrative Agent or any Lender requesting compensation under this Section 2.14(E) shall use its reasonable efforts to notify the applicable Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in writing of the event giving rise to such demand for compensation not more than

53

Exhibit 10.31

ninety (90) days following the date upon which the responsible account officer for the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender knows of such event. Such written demand shall be rebuttably presumed correct for all purposes. If any Lender or the Administrative Agent demands compensation under this Section 2.14(E) more than ninety (90) days following the date upon which a responsible account officer for such Lender or the Administrative Agent knows that interest, penalties or other additions to Taxes or Other Taxes have begun to accrue with respect to which such Lender or the Administrative Agent is entitled to compensation under this Section 2.14(E), then any interest, penalties or other additions to Taxes or Other Taxes attributable to the period prior to the ninety (90) day period immediately preceding the date on which such Lender or the Administrative Agent provided such notice and demand for compensation shall be excluded from the indemnity obligations of the Borrowers under this Section 2.14(E).

(iv)Within thirty (30) days after the date of any payment of Taxes or Other Taxes by any Borrower, such Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof.

(v)Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrowers hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 2.14(E) shall survive the payment in full of all Obligations hereunder, the termination of the Letters of Credit and the termination of this Agreement for a period of one year.

(vi)Each Lender (including any Replacement Lender or Purchaser) that is not created or organized under the laws of the United States of America or a political subdivision thereof (each a “Non-U.S. Lender”) shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent on or before the Closing Date, or, if later, the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender pursuant to Section 13.3 hereof (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, but only for so long as such Non-U.S. Lender is legally entitled to do so), either (1) two (2) duly completed copies of either (A) IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to a tax treaty, or (B) IRS Form W- 8ECI, or in either case an applicable successor form; or (2) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender that is not legally entitled to deliver the forms listed in clause (vi)(1), (x) a certificate of a duly authorized officer of such Non-U.S. Lender to the effect that such Non-U.S. Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of any Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a controlled foreign corporation receiving interest from a related person within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (such certificate, an “Exemption Certificate”) and (y) two (2) duly completed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E or applicable successor form. Each such Lender further agrees to deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent from time to time a true and accurate certificate executed in duplicate by a duly authorized officer of such Lender in a form satisfactory to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, before or promptly upon the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent certificate previously delivered by it to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.14(E)(vi). Further, each Lender which delivers a form or certificate pursuant to this clause (vi) covenants and agrees to deliver to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent

54

Exhibit 10.31

within fifteen (15) days prior to the expiration of such form, for so long as this Agreement is still in effect, another such certificate and/or two (2) accurate and complete original newly-signed copies of the applicable form (or any successor form or forms required under the Code or the applicable regulations promulgated thereunder).

If a payment made to a Lender under this Agreement would be subject to United States federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Company and the Administrative Agent to comply with its obligations under FATCA, to determine that such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 2.14(E)(vi), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Lender shall promptly furnish to the Company and the Administrative Agent such additional documents as may be reasonably required by the Company or the Administrative Agent to establish any exemption from or reduction of any Taxes or Other Taxes required to be deducted or withheld. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.14(E), the Borrowers shall not be obligated to gross up any payments to any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(i), or to indemnify any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(iii), in respect of United States federal withholding taxes to the extent imposed as a result of (x) the failure of such Lender to deliver to the Borrowers the form or forms and/or an Exemption Certificate, as applicable to such Lender, pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(vi), (y) such form or forms and/or Exemption Certificate not establishing a complete exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax or the information or certifications made therein by the Lender being untrue or inaccurate on the date delivered in any material respect, or (z) the Lender designating a successor Lending Installation at which it maintains its Loans which has the effect of causing such Lender to become obligated for tax payments in excess of those in effect immediately prior to such designation; provided, however, that the Borrowers shall be obligated to gross up any payments to any such Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(i), and to indemnify any such Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(iii), in respect of United States federal withholding taxes if (x) any such failure to deliver a form or forms or an Exemption Certificate or the failure of such form or forms or exemption certificate to establish a complete exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax or inaccuracy or untruth contained therein resulted from a change in any applicable statute, treaty, regulation or other applicable law or any interpretation of any of the foregoing occurring after the date such Lender became a party hereto, which change rendered such Lender no longer legally entitled to deliver such form or forms or Exemption Certificate or otherwise ineligible for a complete exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax, or rendered the information or the certifications made in such form or forms or Exemption Certificate untrue or inaccurate in any material respect, (ii) the redesignation of the Lender’s Lending Installation was made at the request of the Company or (iii) the obligation to gross up payments to any such Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(i), or to indemnify any such

55

Exhibit 10.31

Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(E)(iii), is with respect to a Purchaser that becomes a Purchaser as a result of an assignment made at the request of the Company.

(vii)Upon the request, and at the expense of the applicable Borrower, each Lender to which such Borrower is required to pay any additional amount pursuant to this Section 2.14(E), shall reasonably afford such Borrower the opportunity to contest, and shall reasonably cooperate with such Borrower in contesting, the imposition of any Tax giving rise to such payment; provided, that (i) such Lender shall not be required to afford such Borrower the opportunity to so contest unless such Borrower shall have confirmed in writing to such Lender its obligation to pay such amounts pursuant to this Agreement; and

(ii) such Borrower shall reimburse such Lender for its attorneys’ and accountants’ fees and disbursements incurred in so cooperating with such Borrower in contesting the imposition of such Tax; provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender shall be required to afford such Borrower the opportunity to contest, or cooperate with such Borrower in contesting, the imposition of any Taxes, if such Lender in good faith determines that to do so would have an adverse effect on it.

(viii)If the Administrative Agent or any Lender is entitled to an exemption from or reduction in the rate of the imposition, deduction or withholding of any Tax or Other Tax under the laws of the jurisdiction in which any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower is organized or engaged in business, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments by such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, then the Administrative Agent or such Lender (as the case may be) shall, at the request of the Company, deliver to such Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or the relevant Governmental Authority, in the manner and at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or as reasonably requested by the Company (such request to be at least 60 days prior to the due date required for submission thereof), such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Company (and in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender (as applicable)) as will permit such payments to be made without the imposition, deduction or withholding of such Tax or Other Tax or at a reduced rate, provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender is legally entitled to complete, execute and deliver such documentation and in its reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would not materially prejudice its commercial or legal position or require disclosure of information it considers confidential or proprietary.

(ix)If the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by any Borrower or with respect to which the Borrowers have paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.14(E), it shall pay to such Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrowers under this Section 2.14(E) giving rise to such refund), net of all expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that each Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the applicable Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the

56

Exhibit 10.31

Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This paragraph shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrowers or any other Person.

(x)Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent for any taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, fees, assessments, duties, charges, withholdings, and any interest, penalties or liabilities with respect thereto (but, in the case of any Taxes or Other Taxes, only to the extent that the Borrowers have not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Taxes or Other Taxes and without limiting the obligation of each Borrower to do so) attributable to such Lender that are paid or payable by the Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such amounts were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. The indemnity under this Section 2.14(E)(x) shall be paid within thirty (30) days after the Administrative Agent delivers to the applicable Lender a certificate stating the amount so paid or payable by the Administrative Agent. Such certificate shall be conclusive of the amount so paid or payable absent manifest error.

2.15 Notification of Advances, Interest Rates, Prepayments and Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment Reductions. Promptly after receipt thereof, the Administrative Agent will notify each Lender of the contents of each Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment reduction notice, Borrowing/Election Notice, and repayment notice received by it hereunder. The Administrative Agent will notify each Lender of the interest rate applicable to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan and RFR Loan promptly upon determination of such interest rate and will give each Lender prompt notice of each change in the Alternate Base Rate.

2.16 Lending Installations. Each Lender may book its Loans or Letters of Credit at any Lending Installation selected by such Lender and may change its Lending Installation from time to time upon reasonable written notice thereof to the Company. All terms of this Agreement shall apply to any such Lending Installation. Each Lender may, by written or facsimile notice to the Administrative Agent and the Company, designate a Lending Installation through which Loans will be made by it and for whose account Loan payments and/or payments of L/C Obligations are to be made.

2.17 Non-Receipt of Funds by the Administrative Agent. Unless a Borrower or a Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Administrative Agent prior to the date on which it is scheduled to make payment to the Administrative Agent of (i) in the case of a Lender, the proceeds of a Loan or (ii) in the case of a Borrower, a payment of principal, interest or fees to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, that it does not intend to make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that such payment has been made. The Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make the amount of such payment available to the intended recipient in reliance upon such assumption. If such Lender or Borrower, as the case may be, has not in fact made such payment to the Administrative Agent, the recipient of such payment shall, on demand by the Administrative Agent, repay to the Administrative Agent the amount so made available together with interest thereon in respect of each day during the period commencing

57

Exhibit 10.31

on the date such amount was so made available by the Administrative Agent until the date the Administrative Agent recovers such amount at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of payment by a Lender, the Overnight Rate for such day or (ii) in the case of payment by a Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the relevant Loan.

2.18 Termination Date. This Agreement shall be effective until the Termination Date. Notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement, until (A) all of the Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) shall have been fully paid and satisfied in cash, (B) all financing arrangements among the Borrowers and the Lenders shall have been terminated and (C) all of the Letters of Credit shall have expired, been canceled, terminated or cash collateralized in accordance with Section 3.3(B) or Section 3.11, as applicable, all of the rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive.

| 2.19 | Replacement of Certain Lenders. In the event a Lender (“Affected Lender”) shall:

(i) be a Defaulting Lender or Non-Extending Lender, (ii) have requested compensation from a Borrower under Sections 2.14(E), 4.1 or 4.2 to recover Taxes, Other Taxes or other additional costs incurred by such Lender which are not being requested generally by the other Lenders, (iii) have delivered a notice pursuant to Section 4.3 claiming that such Lender is unable to extend Eurocurrency Rate Loans or RFR Loans to a Borrower for reasons not generally applicable to the other Lenders, (iv) have invoked Section 10.2, or (v) failed to consent to a waiver or amendment hereto which requires the consent of each Lender or each Lender affected thereby and that has otherwise been consented to by the Required Lenders, then, in any such case, the applicable Borrower (or the Company on behalf of any Borrower) or the Administrative Agent may make written demand on such Affected Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent in the case of a demand by a Borrower and a copy to the applicable Borrower in the case of a demand by the Administrative Agent) for the Affected Lender to assign, and such Affected Lender shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assign pursuant to one or more duly executed Assignment Agreements five (5) Business Days after the date of such demand, to one or more financial institutions that comply with the provisions of Section 13.3(A) which the applicable Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, shall have engaged for such purpose (“Replacement Lender”), all of such Affected Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, its Revolving Loan Commitment, all Loans owing to it, all of its participation interests in existing Letters of Credit, and its obligation to participate in additional Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans hereunder) in accordance with Section 13.3. The Administrative Agent agrees, upon the occurrence of such events with respect to an Affected Lender and upon the written request of the applicable Borrower (or the Company on behalf of any Borrower), to use its reasonable efforts to obtain the commitments from one or more financial institutions to act as a Replacement Lender. The Administrative Agent is authorized to execute one or more of such assignment agreements as attorney-in-fact for any Affected Lender failing to execute and deliver the same within five (5) Business Days after the date of such demand. Further, with respect to such assignment the Affected Lender shall have concurrently received, in cash, all amounts due and owing to the Affected Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans owed to such Lender, together with accrued interest thereon through the date of such assignment, amounts payable under Sections 2.14(E), 4.1, and 4.2 with respect to such Affected Lender and compensation payable under Section 2.14(C) in the event of any replacement of any Affected Lender under clause (ii) or clause (iii) of this Section 2.19; provided that upon such Affected

58

Exhibit 10.31

Lender’s replacement, such Affected Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14(E), 4.1, 4.2, 4.4, and 10.7, as well as to any fees accrued for its account hereunder and not yet paid, and shall continue to be obligated under Section 11.8 for such amounts, obligations and liabilities as are due and payable up to and including (but not after) the date such Affected Lender is replaced pursuant hereto. Upon the replacement of any Affected Lender pursuant to this Section 2.19, the provisions of Section 9.2 shall continue to apply with respect to Loans which are then outstanding with respect to which the Affected Lender failed to fund its Pro Rata Share and which failure has not been cured.

2.20 Judgment Currency. If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due from any Borrower hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “specified currency”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at the Administrative Agent’s main office in Charlotte, North Carolina on the Business Day preceding that on which the final, non-appealable judgment is given. The obligations of each Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Lender or the Administrative Agent hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) may in accordance with normal, reasonable banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency. If the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, in the specified currency, each Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds (a) the sum originally due to any Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, in the specified currency and (b) any amounts shared with other Lenders as a result of allocations of such excess as a disproportionate payment to such Lender under Section 12.2, such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, agrees to remit such excess to the applicable Borrower.

2.21 Denomination of Amounts in Dollars; Dollar Equivalent of Reimbursement Obligations.

| (A) | [Reserved].

(B)Calculation of Amounts. Except as set forth below, all amounts referenced in this Article II shall be calculated using the Dollar Amount determined based upon the Equivalent Amount in effect as of the date of any determination thereof; provided, however, that to the extent the applicable Borrower shall be obligated hereunder to pay in Dollars any Advance denominated in a currency other than Dollars, such amount shall be paid in Dollars using the Dollar Amount of the Advance (calculated based upon the Equivalent Amount in effect on the date of payment thereof) and in the event that the applicable Borrower does not reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are required to fund a purchase of a participation in such Advance, such purchase shall be made in Dollars in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of such Advance (calculated

59

Exhibit 10.31

based upon the Equivalent Amount in effect on the date of payment thereof). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the full risk of currency fluctuations shall be borne by the Borrowers and each Borrower agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders from and against any loss resulting from any borrowing denominated in a currency other than in Dollars and for which the Lenders are not reimbursed on the day of such borrowing as it relates to such Borrower’s respective obligations.

2.22 Increase of Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment; Incremental Term Loans. The Company may from time to time elect to increase the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment and/or enter into one or more tranches of term loans (each an “Incremental Term Loan”), or any combination of such increases and Incremental Term Loans, in each case in a minimum aggregate amount of $25,000,000 and increments of $5,000,000 in excess thereof so long as, after giving effect thereto, (x) the aggregate amount of such increases and all such Incremental Term Loans does not exceed $500,000,000 and (y) the sum of the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment plus the amount of all such Incremental Term Loans does not exceed $1,500,000,000. The Company may arrange for any such increase or tranche to be provided by one or more Lenders agreeing to an increase in its existing Revolving Loan Commitment or to participate in such Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be (each such Lender, an “Increasing Lender”), or by one or more new banks, financial institutions or other entities (each such new bank, financial institution or other entity, an “Augmenting Lender”) agreeing to extend Revolving Loan Commitments or to participate in such Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be; provided that

(i) each Augmenting Lender shall be subject to the approval of the Company, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Swing Line Bank, (ii) no Augmenting Lender shall be the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company and (iii) (x) in the case of an Increasing Lender, the Company and such Increasing Lender execute an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit M-1 hereto, and (y) in the case of an Augmenting Lender, the Company and such Augmenting Lender execute an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit M-2 hereto. No consent of any Lender (other than the Lenders participating in the increase or any Incremental Term Loan) shall be required for any increase in Revolving Loan Commitments or Incremental Term Loan pursuant to this Section 2.22. Increases and new Revolving Loan Commitments and Incremental Term Loans created pursuant to this Section 2.22 shall become effective on the date agreed by the Company, the Administrative Agent and the relevant Increasing Lenders or Augmenting Lenders, and the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no increase in the Revolving Loan Commitments (or in the Revolving Loan Commitment of any Lender) or tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall become effective under this paragraph unless, (i) on the proposed date of the effectiveness of such increase or Incremental Term Loans, (A) the conditions set forth in paragraphs (A) and (B) of Section 5.2 shall be satisfied or waived by the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate to that effect dated such date and executed by an Authorized Signer of the Company and (B) the Company shall be in compliance on a pro forma basis with the covenants contained in Section 7.4 and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received documents consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date as to the organizational power and authority of the Borrowers to borrow hereunder after giving effect to such increase. On the effective date of any Incremental Term Loans being made, each relevant Increasing Lender and Augmenting Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent its Incremental Term Loan in immediately available funds and the Administrative Agent will promptly make the funds so received available to the Company. On the effective date of any increase in the Revolving Loan

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Exhibit 10.31

Commitments (i) each relevant Increasing Lender and Augmenting Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent such amounts in immediately available funds as the Administrative Agent shall determine, for the benefit of the other Lenders, as being required in order to cause, after giving effect to such increase and the use of such amounts to make payments to such other Lenders, each Lender’s portion of the outstanding Revolving Loans of all the Lenders to equal its Pro Rata Share of such outstanding Revolving Loans, and (ii) the Borrowers shall be deemed to have repaid and reborrowed all outstanding Revolving Loans as of the date of any increase in the Revolving Loan Commitments (with such reborrowing to consist of the Types of Revolving Loans, with related Interest Periods if applicable, specified in a notice delivered by the applicable Borrower, or the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower, in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.1(B)). The deemed payments made pursuant to clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be accompanied by payment of all accrued interest on the amount prepaid and, in respect of each Fixed-Rate Loan and RFR Loan, shall be subject to indemnification by the Borrowers pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.4 if the deemed payment occurs other than on the last day of the related Interest Periods with respect to Fixed-Rate Loans or on a Payment Date with respect to RFR Loan. The Incremental Term Loans (a) shall rank pari passu in right of payment with the Revolving Loans, (b) shall not mature earlier than the Revolving Loan Termination Date (but may have amortization prior to such date) and (c) shall be treated substantially the same as (and in any event no more favorably than) the Revolving Loans; provided that (i) the terms and conditions applicable to any tranche of Incremental Term Loans maturing after the Revolving Loan Termination Date may provide for material additional or different financial or other covenants or prepayment requirements applicable only during periods after the Revolving Loan Termination Date and (ii) the Incremental Term Loans may be priced differently than the Revolving Loans. Incremental Term Loans may be made hereunder pursuant to an amendment or restatement (an “Incremental Term Loan Amendment”) of this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrowers, each Increasing Lender participating in such tranche, each Augmenting Lender participating in such tranche, if any, and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Term Loan Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lenders (except to the extent required pursuant to Section 9.3), effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.22. Nothing contained in this Section 2.22 shall constitute, or otherwise be deemed to be, a commitment on the part of any Lender to increase its Revolving Loan Commitment hereunder, or provide Incremental Term Loans, at any time.

2.23 Subsidiary Borrowers and Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers. So long as no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company may from time to time add as a party to this Agreement (i) a wholly-owned Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary as a “Domestic Subsidiary Borrower” hereunder or (ii) a Foreign Subsidiary as a “Foreign Subsidiary Borrower” hereunder, each such joinder to be subject to (a) if such new Borrower is organized outside of an Agreed Jurisdiction, the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and one hundred percent (100%) of the Lenders, (b) the receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary would not, in its capacity as a Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower hereunder, be required by law to withhold or deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder by such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender and that no other adverse tax, regulatory or other consequences would affect the

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Exhibit 10.31

Administrative Agent or any Lender as a result of such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary’s or Foreign Subsidiary’s status as a Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower (and the Administrative Agent shall consider in making such determination any notice received from any Lender of any such adverse tax, regulatory or other consequences which would affect such Lender), (c) receipt by the Administrative Agent of a valid and enforceable amendment to this Agreement to the extent the Administrative Agent deems such amendment necessary or advisable in connection with such joinder, (d) the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent by such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary of duly completed documentation pursuant to which such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary shall agree to become a Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower hereunder and to perform, comply with and be bound by each of the provisions of this Agreement applicable to the Borrowers, with the written consent of the Company appearing thereon, which may be in the form of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, and (e) the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of each other instrument, document and agreement as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, including, without limitation, acceptable opinions of counsel. Upon satisfaction of all such conditions, such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary shall for all purposes be a party hereto as a Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower as fully as if it had executed and delivered this Agreement. Concurrent with the addition of any Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary of the Company as a Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, (i) the Company and each Domestic Subsidiary Borrower shall be jointly and severally liable for all of the Obligations of the Company, each Subsidiary Borrower and each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower under the Loan Documents, provided, however, that the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers (including those Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers party hereto as of the Closing Date) shall not be liable for any Obligations other than each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower’s own Obligations, (ii) each Borrower shall be permitted to request Advances hereunder and (iii) all references herein to the “Borrower” shall be deemed to be references to the Company, each Subsidiary Borrower and each Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, individually and collectively. The joinder of any Foreign Subsidiary as a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall also be subject to satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.3. No Lender will be required to hold any commitment or make any advance to an additional Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, including, without limitation, a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower organized in an Agreed Jurisdiction, if after the Closing Date the Lender has determined in good faith that such commitment or advance would violate Requirements of Law, and the Lender has notified the Administrative Agent and the Company of such determination prior to the joinder of the applicable Foreign Subsidiary Borrower. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that to the extent any Lender requests additional documentation and information (including, without limitation a Beneficial Ownership Certification) required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and provisions of anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the PATRIOT Act or the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the effective date of any new Foreign Subsidiary Borrower becoming party hereto (such date, the “Joinder Date”), the Company or such potential Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall provide such additional documentation and information to such Lender no later than three (3) Business Days prior to the Joinder Date before such new Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall be entitled to utilize the credit facilities provided for herein.

Upon the delivery by the Company of a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination with respect to any Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall cease to be a Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary

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Exhibit 10.31

Borrower, as applicable, and a party to this Agreement. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, no Borrowing Subsidiary Termination will become effective as to any Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower at a time when any principal of or interest on any Loan to such Borrower shall be outstanding hereunder, provided that such Borrowing Subsidiary Termination shall be effective to terminate the right of such Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Borrower to make further borrowings under this Agreement. As soon as practicable upon receipt of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall furnish a copy thereof to each Lender.

| 2.24 | Defaulting Lenders.

Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(A)fees shall cease to accrue on the Revolving Loan Commitment (whether used or unused) of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(C);

(B)the Revolving Loan Commitment and Revolving Credit Obligations of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including consent to any waiver, amendment or other modification pursuant to Section 9.3), provided, that this clause (B) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of (i) any increase or extension of the Revolving Loan Commitment of such Defaulting Lender or (ii) any amendment, waiver or other modification requiring the consent of each Lender affected thereby pursuant to the first clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 9.3;

(C)if any Swing Line Exposure or L/C Obligations exist at the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i)all or any part of the Swing Line Exposure and L/C Obligations of such Defaulting Lender shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares but only to the extent the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Obligations plus such Defaulting Lender’s Swing Line Exposure and L/C Obligations does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’

Revolving Loan Commitments; and

(ii)if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the applicable Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent (x) first, prepay such Swing Line Exposure and (y) second, cash collateralize, for the benefit of the Issuing Banks only, such Borrower’s obligations corresponding to such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 3.11 for so long as such L/C Obligations are outstanding;

(iii)if the Company cash collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Company shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 3.8 with respect to such Defaulting

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Exhibit 10.31

Lender’s L/C Obligations during the period such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations are cash collateralized;

(iv)if the L/C Obligations of the non-Defaulting Lenders are reallocated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Section 3.8 shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Shares; or

(v)if all or any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations are neither reallocated nor cash collateralized pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, all unused fees that would otherwise would have been payable to such Defaulting Lender (solely with respect to the portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment that was utilized by such L/C Obligations) and letter of credit fees payable under Section 3.8 with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations shall be payable to the Issuing Banks until and to the extent that such L/C Obligations are reallocated and/or cash collateralized;

(D)so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Swing Line Bank shall not be required to fund any Swing Line Loan, and no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless it is satisfied that the related exposure and such Defaulting Lender’s then outstanding L/C Obligations will be 100% covered by the Revolving Loan Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders and/or cash collateral will be provided by the Company in accordance with Section 3.11, and participating interests in any such newly made Swing Line Loan or newly issued or increased Letter of Credit shall be allocated among non- Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.24(C)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein);

(E)if (i) a Bankruptcy Event or Bail-In Action with respect to a Parent of any Lender shall occur following the date hereof and for so long as such event shall continue or (ii) the Swing Line Bank or an Issuing Bank has a good faith belief that any Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other agreements in which such Lender commits to extend credit, the Swing Line Bank shall not be required to fund any Swing Line Loan and no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless the Swing Line Bank or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, shall have entered into arrangements with the Borrowers or such Lender, satisfactory to the Swing Line Bank or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to defease any risk to it in respect of such Lender hereunder;

(F)in the event that the Administrative Agent, the Company, the Issuing Banks and the Swing Line Bank each agrees that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Swing Line Exposure and L/C Obligations of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Loans of the other Lenders (other than Swing Line Loans) as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Pro Rata Share; and

(G)any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a

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Exhibit 10.31

Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 12.1 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Issuing Banks or the Swing Line Bank hereunder; third, to cash collateralize the L/C Obligations of the Issuing Banks with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with Section 3.11; fourth, as the Company may request (so long as no Default or Unmatured Default exists), to the funding of any Loan or funded participation in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Company, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (A) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans and funded participations under this Agreement and (B) cash collateralize the Issuing Banks’ future L/C Obligations with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with Section 3.11; sixth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks or the Swing Line Bank as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, any Issuing Bank or the Swing Line Bank against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh, so long as no Default or Unmatured Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to any Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by such Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender's breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (1) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or funded participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (2) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 5.2 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and funded participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or funded participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Revolving Loan Commitments without giving effect to Section 2.24(C). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post cash collateral pursuant to this Section 2.24(G) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

| 2.25 | Extension of Revolving Loan Termination Date.

(A)Requests for Extension. The Company may, by notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall promptly notify the Lenders) not earlier than 60 days and not later than 30 days prior to any anniversary date of the Closing Date (each, an “Anniversary Date”), request that each Lender extend such Lender’s then existing Revolving Loan Termination Date for a period of one year; provided that the Company may only make two such requests.

(B)Lender Elections to Extend. Each Lender, acting in its sole and individual discretion, shall, by notice to the Administrative Agent given not earlier than 30 days prior to the

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Exhibit 10.31

applicable Anniversary Date and not later than the date (the “Notice Date”) that is 20 days prior to such Anniversary Date, advise the Administrative Agent whether or not such Lender agrees to such extension (and each Lender that determines not to so extend its Revolving Loan Termination Date (a “Non-Extending Lender”) shall notify the Administrative Agent of such fact promptly after such determination (but in any event no later than the Notice Date)) and any Lender that does not so advise the Administrative Agent on or before the Notice Date shall be deemed to be a Non-Extending Lender. The election of any Lender to agree to such extension shall not obligate any other Lender to so agree.

(C)Notification by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Company of each Lender’s determination under this Section no later than the date 15 days prior to the applicable Anniversary Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day).

(D)Additional Commitment Lenders. The Company shall have the right on or before the Revolving Loan Termination Date to replace each Non-Extending Lender with, and add as “Lenders” under this Agreement in place thereof, one or more Purchasers (each, an “Additional Commitment Lender”) with the approval of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank(s) (which approvals shall not be unreasonably withheld), each of which Additional Commitment Lenders shall have entered into an agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Company and the Administrative Agent pursuant to which such Additional Commitment Lender shall, effective as of the applicable Anniversary Date, undertake a Revolving Loan Commitment (and, if any such Additional Commitment Lender is already a Lender, its Revolving Loan Commitment shall be in addition to such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment hereunder on such date).

(E)Minimum Extension Requirement. If (and only if) the total of the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Lenders that have agreed so to extend their Revolving Loan Termination Date and the additional Revolving Loan Commitments of the Additional Commitment Lenders shall be more than 50% of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Loan Commitments in effect immediately prior to the applicable Anniversary Date, then, effective as of the Anniversary Date, the Revolving Loan Termination Date of each extending Lender and of each Additional Commitment Lender shall be extended to the date falling one year after the then-existing Revolving Loan Termination Date (except that, if such date is not a Business Day, such Revolving Loan Termination Date as so extended shall be the next preceding Business Day) and each Additional Commitment Lender shall thereupon become a “Lender” for all purposes of this Agreement.

(F)Conditions to Effectiveness of Extensions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the extension of the Revolving Loan Termination Date pursuant to this Section shall not be effective with respect to any Lender unless:

(i)no Default or Unmatured Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such extension and after giving effect thereto;

(ii)the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the date of such extension and after giving effect thereto, as though made on and as of such date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date);

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Exhibit 10.31

(iii)the Company shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate confirming clauses (i) and (ii) above;

(iv)on the date of such extension and after giving effect thereto, the remaining tenor of this Agreement shall not exceed five years; and

(v)all fees, expenses and other amounts payable on or prior to the date of such extension shall have been paid.

(G)Payments on Non-Extended Maturity. On or before the Revolving Loan Termination Date of each Non-Extending Lender, (1) the Borrowers shall have paid in full the principal of and interest on all of the Loans made by such Non-Extending Lender to the Borrowers hereunder and (2) the Borrowers shall have paid in full all other amounts owing to such Lender hereunder.

ARTICLE III: THE LETTER OF CREDIT FACILITY

3.1 Obligation to Issue Letters of Credit. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations, warranties and covenants of the Borrowers herein set forth, each Issuing Bank hereby agrees to issue for the account of the Borrowers through such Issuing Bank’s branches as it and the applicable Borrower may jointly agree, one or more Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or, so long as such currency remains an Agreed Currency, euro, British Pounds Sterling and Yen, in accordance with this Article III, in the Dollar Amount of an aggregate amount not to exceed its L/C Commitment, from time to time during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the Business Day prior to the Termination Date.

3.2 Transitional Letters of Credit. Schedule 3.2 contains a schedule of certain letters of credit issued for the account of the Company prior to the Closing Date (the “Transitional Letters of Credit”). Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions contained in Sections 5.1 and 5.2, from and after the Closing Date such letters of credit shall be deemed to be Letters of Credit issued pursuant to this Article III.

3.3 Types and Amounts. No Issuing Bank shall have any obligation to and no Issuing Bank shall:

(A)issue (or amend) any Letter of Credit if on the date of issuance (or amendment), before or after giving effect to the Letter of Credit requested hereunder, (i) the Dollar Amount of the Revolving Credit Obligations at such time would exceed the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment at such time, (ii) the aggregate outstanding Dollar Amount of the L/C Obligations would exceed $50,000,000, (iii) the aggregate outstanding Dollar Amount of L/C Obligations relating to Letters of Credit having expiration dates more than two (2) years after the date of issuance thereof exceeds $5,000,000 or (iv) the aggregate outstanding Dollar Amount of the L/C Obligations issued by such Issuing Bank would exceed its L/C Commitment; or

(B)issue (or amend) any Letter of Credit which has an expiration date later than the date which is the earlier of (x) two (2) years after the date of issuance thereof (provided, however, that an Issuing Bank may issue (or amend) a Letter of Credit with an expiration date up to five years after the date of issuance thereof if the requirements of Section 3.3(A)(iii) are met and such

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Exhibit 10.31

expiration date does not run beyond the date contemplated in the following clause (y)) or (y) subject to the following sentence, five (5) Business Days immediately preceding the Revolving Loan Termination Date; provided, that any Letter of Credit with a one-year term or a two-year term (or longer term as contemplated above), as applicable, may provide for the renewal thereof for additional one-year, two-year or longer periods (which in no event shall extend beyond the date referred to in clause (y) above). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, a Letter of Credit may have an expiry date that occurs within five (5) Business Days before the Revolving Loan Termination Date or after the Revolving Loan Termination Date so long as, in each case, the Administrative Agent receives from the applicable Borrower, at least five

(5) Business Days prior to the earlier of the applicable Letter of Credit’s expiry date and the Revolving Loan Termination Date, an amount in immediately available funds equal to at least one hundred two percent (102%) of the L/C Obligations owing under or in connection with such Letter of Credit. Any such collateral shall be held by the Administrative Agent in a separate account appropriately designated as a cash collateral account in relation to this Agreement and the Letters of Credit and retained by the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks as collateral security for the Borrowers’ obligations in respect of this Agreement and such Letter of Credit. Amounts remaining in any cash collateral account established pursuant to this Section 3.3 which are not applied to reimburse an Issuing Bank for amounts actually paid or to be paid by such Issuing Bank in respect of a Letter of Credit or otherwise applied to the Obligations shall be returned to the applicable Borrower within one (1) Business Day (after deduction of the Administrative Agent’s expenses incurred in connection with such cash collateral account).

3.4 Conditions. In addition to being subject to the satisfaction of the conditions contained in Sections 5.1 and 5.2, the obligation of an Issuing Bank to issue any Letter of Credit is subject to the satisfaction in full of the following conditions:

(A)the applicable Borrower shall have delivered to the applicable Issuing Bank (and, if the Issuing Bank is a Lender other than Wells Fargo, with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at such times and in such manner as such Issuing Bank may reasonably prescribe, a request for issuance of such Letter of Credit in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto (each such request a “Request For Letter of Credit”), duly executed applications for such Letter of Credit, and such other documents, instructions and agreements as may be required pursuant to the terms thereof (all such applications, documents, instructions, and agreements being referred to herein as the “L/C Documents”), and the proposed Letter of Credit shall be reasonably satisfactory to such Issuing Bank as to form and content; it being agreed that any Letter of Credit application submitted by the Company through any Issuing Bank’s approved internet portal or approved electronic intake system shall be deemed to meet all of the requirements of this Section 3.4(A) with no further action being required by the applicable Borrower; and

(B)as of the date of issuance no order, judgment or decree of any court, arbitrator or Governmental Authority shall purport by its terms to enjoin or restrain the applicable Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit and no law, rule or regulation applicable to such Issuing Bank and no request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from a Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such Issuing Bank shall prohibit or request that such Issuing Bank refrain from the issuance of Letters of Credit generally or the issuance of that Letter of Credit.

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Exhibit 10.31

(C)In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of any application for a Letter of Credit, the terms of this Agreement shall control.

| 3.5 | Procedure for Issuance of Letters of Credit.

(A)Subject to the terms and conditions of this Article III and provided that the applicable conditions set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2 hereof have been satisfied, the applicable Issuing Bank shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit on behalf of the applicable Borrower in accordance with such Issuing Bank’s usual and customary business practices and, in this connection, such Issuing Bank may assume that the applicable conditions set forth in Section

5.2 hereof have been satisfied unless it shall have received notice to the contrary from the Administrative Agent or a Lender or has knowledge that the applicable conditions have not been met.

(B)The applicable Issuing Bank shall give the Administrative Agent written notice, or telephonic notice confirmed promptly thereafter in writing, of the issuance of a Letter of Credit; provided, however, that the failure to provide such notice shall not result in any liability on the part of such Issuing Bank.

(C)No Issuing Bank shall extend or amend any Letter of Credit unless the requirements of this Section 3.5 are met as though a new Letter of Credit was being requested and issued.

3.6 Letter of Credit Participation. On the date of this Agreement with respect to the Letters of Credit identified on Schedule 3.2 and immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit hereunder, each Lender with a Pro Rata Share shall be deemed to have automatically, irrevocably and unconditionally purchased and received from the applicable Issuing Bank an undivided interest and participation in and to such Letter of Credit, the obligations of the applicable Borrower in respect thereof, and the liability of such Issuing Bank thereunder (collectively, an “L/C Interest”) in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount available for drawing under such Letter of Credit multiplied by such Lender’s Pro Rata Share. Each Issuing Bank will notify each Lender promptly upon presentation to it of an L/C Draft or upon any other draw under a Letter of Credit. On or before the Business Day on which an Issuing Bank makes payment of each such L/C Draft or, in the case of any other draw on a Letter of Credit, on demand by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank, each Lender shall make payment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, in immediately available funds in the Agreed Currency in an amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Dollar Amount of such payment or draw. The obligation of each Lender to reimburse the Issuing Banks under this Section 3.6 shall be unconditional, continuing, irrevocable and absolute. In the event that any Lender fails to make payment to the Administrative Agent of any amount due under this Section 3.6, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to receive, retain and apply against such obligation the principal and interest otherwise payable to such Lender hereunder until the Administrative Agent receives such payment from such Lender or such obligation is otherwise fully satisfied; provided, however, that nothing contained in this sentence shall relieve such Lender of its obligation to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank for such amount in accordance with this Section 3.6.

3.7 Reimbursement Obligation. Each Borrower agrees unconditionally, irrevocably and absolutely to pay immediately to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, the

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Exhibit 10.31

amount of each advance drawn under or pursuant to any Letter of Credit or an L/C Draft related thereto and issued on its behalf (such obligation of each Borrower to reimburse the Administrative Agent for an advance made under any Letter of Credit or L/C Draft being hereinafter referred to as a “Reimbursement Obligation” with respect to such Letter of Credit or L/C Draft), each such reimbursement to be made by such Borrower no later than the Business Day on which the applicable Issuing Bank makes payment of each such L/C Draft or, if such Borrower shall have received notice of a Reimbursement Obligation later than 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time, or local time in the city of the applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office if such L/C is issued to the account of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower), on any Business Day or on a day which is not a Business Day, no later than 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time, or local time in the city of the applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office if such L/C is issued to the account of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower), on the immediately following Business Day or, in the case of any other draw on a Letter of Credit, the date specified in the demand of such Issuing Bank. If any Borrower at any time fails to repay a Reimbursement Obligation pursuant to this Section 3.7, such Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to borrow Revolving Loans from the Lenders, as of the date of the advance giving rise to the Reimbursement Obligation, equal in amount to the Dollar Amount of the unpaid Reimbursement Obligation. Such Revolving Loans shall be made as of the date of the payment giving rise to such Reimbursement Obligation, automatically, without notice and without any requirement to satisfy the conditions precedent otherwise applicable to an Advance of Revolving Loans. Such Revolving Loans shall initially, until converted, constitute a Floating Rate Advance, the proceeds of which Advance shall be used to repay such Reimbursement Obligation. If, for any reason, any Borrower fails to repay a Reimbursement Obligation on the day such Reimbursement Obligation arises and, for any reason, the Lenders are unable to make or have no obligation to make Revolving Loans, then such Reimbursement Obligation shall bear interest from and after such day, until paid in full, at the interest rate otherwise applicable thereto plus two percent (2.0%) per annum.

| 3.8 | Letter of Credit Fees. Each Borrower agrees to pay:

(A)quarterly, in arrears, on each Payment Date occurring after the date of this Agreement (with the first such payment being calculated for the period from the Closing Date and ending on December 31, 2022, and, in addition, on the date on which the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall be terminated in whole), to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Lenders a letter of credit fee at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable L/C Fee Percentage on the average daily outstanding Dollar Amount available for drawing under each standby Letter of Credit;

(B)quarterly, in arrears, on each Payment Date occurring after the date of this Agreement (with the first such payment being calculated for the period from the Closing Date and ending on December 31, 2022, and, in addition, on the date on which the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment shall be terminated in whole), to the applicable Issuing Bank, a letter of credit fronting fee equal to 0.125% per annum on the average daily outstanding face amount available for drawing under each standby Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank; and

(C)to the applicable Issuing Bank, all customary fees and other issuance, amendment, cancellation, document examination, negotiation, transfer and presentment expenses and related charges in connection with the issuance, amendment, cancellation, presentation of L/C Drafts,

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Exhibit 10.31

negotiation, transfer and the like customarily charged by such Issuing Banks with respect to standby Letters of Credit, payable at the time of invoice of such amounts.

3.9 Issuing Bank Reporting Requirements. In addition to the notices required by Section 3.5(B), each Issuing Bank shall, no later than the tenth (10th) Business Day following the last day of each month, provide to the Administrative Agent, upon the Administrative Agent’s request, schedules, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, showing the date of issue, account party, Agreed Currency and amount in such Agreed Currency, expiration date and the reference number of each Letter of Credit issued by it outstanding at any time during such month and the aggregate amount payable by the applicable Borrower during such month. In addition, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank shall furnish to the Administrative Agent copies of any Letter of Credit and any application for or reimbursement agreement with respect to a Letter of Credit to which the Issuing Bank is party and such other documentation as may reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent. Upon the request of any Lender, the Administrative Agent will provide to such Lender information concerning such Letters of Credit.

| 3.10 | Indemnification; Exoneration.

(A)In addition to amounts payable as elsewhere provided in this Article III, each Borrower hereby agrees to protect, indemnify, pay and save harmless the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender from and against any and all liabilities and costs which the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank or such Lender may incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or indirect, of (i) the issuance of any Letter of Credit other than, in the case of the applicable Issuing Bank, to the extent resulting from its gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, or (ii) the failure of the applicable Issuing Bank to honor a drawing under a Letter of Credit as a result of any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto Governmental Authority (all such acts or omissions herein called “Governmental Acts”). To the extent the Borrowers for any reason fail to indefeasibly pay any amount required under this clause (a), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank its respective Pro Rata Share of such unpaid amount.

(B)As among the Borrowers, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks, each Borrower assumes all risks of the acts and omissions of, or misuse of such Letter of Credit by, the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, subject to the provisions of the Letter of Credit applications and Letter of Credit reimbursement agreements executed by each Borrower at the time of request for any Letter of Credit, neither the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank nor any Lender shall be responsible (in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection therewith, as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction): (i) for the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any party in connection with the application for and issuance of a Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) for failure of the beneficiary of a Letter of Credit to

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Exhibit 10.31

comply duly with conditions required in order to draw upon such Letter of Credit; (iv) for errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, or other similar form of tele-transmission or otherwise; (v) for errors in interpretation of technical trade terms; (vi) for any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under any Letter of Credit or of the proceeds thereof; (vii) for the misapplication by the beneficiary of a Letter of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing under such Letter of Credit; and (viii) for any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, including, without limitation, any Governmental Acts. None of the above shall affect, impair, or prevent the vesting of any Issuing Bank’s rights or powers under this Section 3.10.

(C)In furtherance and extension and not in limitation of the specific provisions hereinabove set forth, any action taken or omitted by any Issuing Bank under or in connection with the Letters of Credit or any related certificates shall not, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, put the applicable Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or any Lender under any resulting liability to the applicable Borrower or relieve the applicable Borrower of any of its obligations hereunder to any such Person.

(D)Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Borrowers hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 3.10 shall survive the payment in full of principal and interest hereunder, the termination of the Letters of Credit and the termination of this Agreement.

3.11 Cash Collateral. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any application for a Letter of Credit, following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default upon the request of the Required Lenders or upon payout or termination of this Agreement in full in cash, each Borrower shall, on the Business Day that it receives Administrative Agent’s demand or as required pursuant to Section 9.1, deliver to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, cash, or other collateral of a type satisfactory to the Required Lenders, having a value, as determined by such Lenders, equal to one hundred two percent (102%) of the aggregate Dollar Amount of its outstanding L/C Obligations; provided that, upon the occurrence of a Default under Section 8.1(F) or 8.1(G), such obligation to post cash collateral shall be deemed automatically effective. Any such collateral shall be held by the Administrative Agent in a separate interest-bearing account appropriately designated as a cash collateral account in relation to this Agreement and the Letters of Credit and retained by the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks as collateral security for the applicable Borrower’s obligations in respect of this Agreement and each of the Letters of Credit. Such amounts shall be applied to reimburse the Issuing Banks for drawings or payments under or pursuant to Letters of Credit, or if no such reimbursement is required, to payment of such of the other Obligations as the Administrative Agent shall determine. Amounts remaining in any cash collateral account established pursuant to this Section 3.11 which are not applied to reimburse an Issuing Bank for amounts actually paid or to be paid by such Issuing Bank in respect of a Letter of Credit shall be returned to the applicable Borrower within one (1) Business Day (after deduction of the Administrative Agent’s expenses incurred in connection with such cash collateral account).

| 3.12 | Resignation of Issuing Banks.

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Exhibit 10.31

(A)Any Issuing Bank may resign at any time by giving 30 days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Company. After the resignation of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the retiring Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit or to extend, renew or increase the outstanding Letter of Credit.

(B)Any resigning Issuing Bank shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of an Issuing Bank hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit issued by it that are outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as an Issuing Bank and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to take such actions as are required under Section 3.6). Without limiting the foregoing, upon the resignation of a Lender as an Issuing Bank hereunder, the Company may, or at the request of such resigned Issuing Bank the Company shall, use commercially reasonable efforts to, arrange for one or more of the other Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit in the applicable Agreed Currency hereunder in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, issued by such resigned Issuing Bank and outstanding at the time of such resignation, or make other arrangements satisfactory to the resigned Issuing Bank to effectively cause another Issuing Bank to assume the obligations of the resigned Issuing Bank with respect to any such Letters of Credit.

ARTICLE IV: CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES

| 4.1 | Yield Protection. If any Change in Law:

(A)subjects the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any applicable Lending Installation or any Issuing Bank to any tax, levy, impost, deduction, fee, assessment, duty, charge or withholding, and any interest, penalties or liabilities with respect thereto, (excluding (1) Taxes, which are governed by Section 2.14(E), (2) amounts included in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes, (3) Connection Income Taxes and (4) any other taxes for which such Lender has been reimbursed by such Borrower), on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto, or

(B)imposes or increases or deems applicable any reserve, assessment, insurance charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender, any applicable Lending Installation or any Issuing Bank (other than reserves and assessments taken into account in determining the interest rate applicable to Eurocurrency Rate Loans) with respect to its Revolving Loan Commitment, Loans, L/C Interests or the Letters of Credit, or

(C)imposes any other condition the result of which is to increase the cost to any Lender, any applicable Lending Installation or any Issuing Bank of making, funding or maintaining its Revolving Loan Commitment, the Loans, the L/C Interests or the Letters of Credit or reduces any amount receivable by any Lender, any applicable Lending Installation or any Issuing Bank in connection with Loans or Letters of Credit, or requires any Lender or any applicable Lending Installation or any Issuing Bank to make any payment calculated by reference to the amount of its

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Exhibit 10.31

Revolving Loan Commitment, Loans or the L/C Interests held or interest received by it or by reference to the Letters of Credit;

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to that Lender or Issuing Bank of making, renewing or maintaining its Revolving Loan Commitment, Loans, L/C Interests, or Letters of Credit or to reduce any amount received under this Agreement, then, within fifteen (15) days after receipt by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Borrower of written demand by such Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 4.5, the applicable Borrower shall pay the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank that portion of such increased expense incurred or reduction in an amount received which the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Bank determines is attributable to making, funding and maintaining its Loans, L/C Interests, Letters of Credit and its Revolving Loan Commitment; provided, however, that such Borrower shall not be required to pay any additional amounts pursuant to this Section 4.1 incurred more than 90 days prior to the date of the relevant Lender’s demand therefor.

4.2 Changes in Capital Adequacy Regulations. If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing by an amount deemed material by such Lender or Issuing Bank the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Loans or Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity), then from time to time the applicable Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, within fifteen

(15) days after receipt by the applicable Borrower of written demand by such Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 4.5, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided, that the applicable Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any such increased cost or reduction incurred more than 90 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank demands, or notifies such Borrower of its intention to demand, compensation therefor, provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased cost or reduction is retroactive, then such 90-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

| 4.3 | Changed Circumstances.

(a)Circumstances Affecting Eurocurrency Rates and RFRs. Subject to clause (c) below, in connection with any RFR Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, a request therefor, a conversion to or a continuation thereof or otherwise, if for any reason (i) the Administrative Agent shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that

(x) if Adjusted Daily Simple RFR is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan

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Exhibit 10.31

Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, reasonable and adequate means do not exist for ascertaining Adjusted Daily Simple RFR pursuant to the definition thereof or (y) if Adjusted Term SOFR or a Eurocurrency Base Rate is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, reasonable and adequate means do not exist for ascertaining Adjusted Term SOFR or such Eurocurrency Base Rate, as applicable, for the applicable Currency and the applicable Interest Period with respect to a proposed Term RFR Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, on or prior to the first day of such Interest Period, (ii) the Administrative Agent shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that a fundamental change has occurred in the foreign exchange or interbank markets with respect to an applicable Alternative Currency (including changes in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls), (iii) with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Administrative Agent shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that deposits are not being offered in the applicable Alternative Currency to banks in the London or other applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable Alternative Currency, amount or Interest Period of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or (iv) the Required Lenders shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that (x) if Adjusted Daily Simple RFR is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining such Loans or (y) if Adjusted Term SOFR or a Eurocurrency Base Rate is utilized in any calculations hereunder or under any other Loan Document with respect to any Obligations, interest, fees, commissions or other amounts, Adjusted Term SOFR or such Eurocurrency Base Rate, as applicable, does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining such Loans during the applicable Interest Period and, in the case of (x) or (y), the Required Lenders have provided notice of such determination to the Administrative Agent, then, in each case, the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Company. Upon notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Company, any obligation of the Lenders to make RFR Loans in each such Agreed Currency, and any right of any Borrower to convert any Loan in each such Agreed Currency (if applicable) or continue any Loan as an RFR Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, in each such Agreed Currency, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans or, in the case of Term RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the affected Interest Periods) until the Administrative Agent (with respect to clause (iv), at the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (A) the applicable Borrower may revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans in each such affected Agreed Currency (to the extent of the affected RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans or, in the case of Term RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, the affected Interest Periods) or, failing that, (I) in the case of any request for a borrowing of an affected Term RFR Loan, the Borrowers will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a borrowing of or conversion to Floating Rate Loans in the amount specified therein and (II) in the case of any request for a borrowing of an affected RFR Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan in an Alternative Currency, then such request shall be ineffective and (B) (I) any outstanding affected Term RFR Loans will be deemed to have been converted into Floating Rate Loans at the end of the applicable Interest Period and (II) any outstanding affected Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency, at the applicable

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Exhibit 10.31

Borrower’s election, shall either (1) be converted into Floating Rate Loans denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of such Alternative Currency) immediately or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period or (2) be prepaid in full immediately or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period; provided that if no election is made by the applicable Borrower by the date that is the earlier of (x) three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Company of such notice or (y) with respect to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the last day of the current Interest Period, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (1) above. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest (except with respect to any prepayment or conversion of a Daily Simple RFR Loan) on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4.4.

(b)Laws Affecting Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR and Term RFR Availability. If, after the date hereof, the introduction of, or any change in, any applicable law or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any of the Lenders (or any of their respective lending offices) with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency, shall make it unlawful or impossible for any of the Lenders (or any of their respective lending offices) to honor its obligations hereunder to make or maintain any Daily Simple RFR Loan, Term RFR Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or to determine or charge interest based upon any applicable RFR, Adjusted Daily Simple RFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, Adjusted Term SOFR, the Eurocurrency Base Rate or the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, such Lender shall promptly give notice thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice to the Company and the other Lenders. Thereafter, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Company that such circumstances no longer exist, (i) any obligation of the Lenders to make RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, in the affected Agreed Currency or Agreed Currencies, and any right of the Borrowers to convert any Loan denominated in Dollars to a Term RFR Loan or continue any Loan as an RFR Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, in the affected Agreed Currency or Agreed Currencies shall be suspended and (ii) if necessary to avoid such illegality, the Administrative Agent shall compute the Alternate Base Rate without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”, in each case until each such affected Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Company that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, upon demand from any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, (A) convert all Term RFR Loans to Floating Rate Loans or (B) convert all RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an affected Alternative Currency to Floating Rate Loans denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of such Alternative Currency) (in each case, if necessary to avoid such illegality, the Administrative Agent shall compute the Alternate Base Rate without reference to clause (c) of the definition of “Alternate Base Rate”), (I) with respect to Daily Simple RFR Loans, on the Payment Date therefor, if all affected Lenders may lawfully continue to maintain such Daily Simple RFR Loans to such day, or immediately, if any Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Daily Simple RFR Loans to such day or (II) with respect to Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term RFR Loans, on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if all affected Lenders may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term RFR Loans, as applicable, to such day, or immediately, if any Lender may not lawfully continue to

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Exhibit 10.31

maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans or Term RFR Loans, as applicable, to such day. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the applicable Borrower shall also pay accrued interest (except with respect to any prepayment or conversion of a Daily Simple RFR Loan) on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4.4.

(c) | Benchmark Replacement Setting. |

(i) | Benchmark Replacement. |

(A)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, with respect to any Benchmark, the Administrative Agent and the Company may amend this Agreement to replace such Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the Administrative Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Lenders and the Company so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such amendment from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. No replacement of a Benchmark with a Benchmark Replacement pursuant to this Section 4.3(c)(i)(A) will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date.

(B)No Hedging Agreement shall be deemed to be a “Loan Document” for purposes of this Section 4.3(c).

(ii)Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(iii)Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Company and the Lenders of (A) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (B) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Company of the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to Section 4.3(c)(iv). Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 4.3(c), including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non- occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 4.3(c).

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Exhibit 10.31

(iv)Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (A) if any then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR Reference Rate, EURIBOR or TIBOR) and either (1) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion or (2) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is not or will not be representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (B) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (A) above either (1) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (2) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is not or will not be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.

(v)Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Company’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a given Benchmark, (A) the Borrowers may revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, in each case, to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period denominated in the applicable Agreed Currency and, failing that, (I) in the case of any request for any affected Term RFR Loans, if applicable, the applicable Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a borrowing of or conversion to Floating Rate Loans in the amount specified therein and (II) in the case of any request for any affected RFR Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, in each case, in an Alternative Currency, if applicable, then such request shall be ineffective and (B) (I) any outstanding affected Term RFR Loans, if applicable, will be deemed to have been converted into Floating Rate Loans at the end of the applicable Interest Period and (II) any outstanding affected RFR Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, in each case, denominated in an Alternative Currency, at the applicable Borrower’s election, shall either (1) be converted into Floating Rate Loans denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Amount of such Alternative Currency) immediately or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period or (2) be prepaid in full immediately or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, at the end of the applicable Interest Period; provided that, with respect to any Daily Simple RFR Loan, if no election is made by the applicable Borrower by the date that is three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Company of such notice, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (1) above; provided, further that, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, if no election is made by the applicable Borrower by the earlier of (x) the date that is three (3) Business Days after receipt by the Company of such notice and (y) the last day of the current Interest Period for the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have elected clause (1) above. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest (except with respect to any prepayment or conversion of a Daily Simple RFR Loan) on the

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Exhibit 10.31

amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 4.3. During a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to any Benchmark or at any time that a tenor for any then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Alternate Base Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark that is the subject of such Benchmark Unavailability Period or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of Alternate Base Rate.

(d)Illegality. If, in any applicable jurisdiction, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender determines that any applicable law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender to (i) perform any of its obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (ii) to fund or maintain its participation in any Loan or (iii) issue, make, maintain, fund or charge interest or fees with respect to any Loan, Letter of Credit or other extension of credit to any Borrower that is a Foreign Subsidiary, such Person shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, then, upon the Administrative Agent notifying the Company, and until such notice by such Person is revoked, any obligation of such Person to issue, make, maintain, fund or charge interest or fees with respect to any such Loan, Letter of Credit or other extension of credit shall be suspended, and to the extent required by applicable law, cancelled. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers shall,

(A) repay that Person’s participation in the Loans or other applicable Obligations on the applicable Payment Date for any Daily Simple RFR Loan or on last day of the Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Rate Loan or Term RFR Loan, or on another applicable date with respect to another Obligation, occurring after the Administrative Agent has notified the Company or, in each case, if earlier, the date specified by such Person in the notice delivered to the Administrative Agent (being no earlier than the last day of any applicable grace period permitted by applicable law) and (B) take all reasonable actions requested by such Person to mitigate or avoid such illegality.

4.4 Funding Indemnification. Subject to Section 2.4(B), if any payment of a Fixed- Rate Loan or Daily Simple RFR Loan occurs on a date which is not (x) the last day of the applicable Interest Period with respect to any Fixed-Rate Loan or (y) on a date other than on the Payment Date therefor with respect to any Daily Simple RFR Loan, whether because of acceleration, prepayment, or otherwise, or a Fixed-Rate Loan or Daily Simple RFR Loan is not made on the date specified by the applicable Borrower for any reason other than default by the Lenders, such Borrower shall indemnify each Lender for any loss or cost incurred by it resulting therefrom, including, without limitation, any loss or cost in liquidating or employing deposits acquired to fund or maintain the Fixed-Rate Loan or Daily Simple RFR Loan.

4.5 Lender Statements; Survival of Indemnity. If reasonably possible, each Lender shall designate an alternate Lending Installation with respect to its Fixed-Rate Loans or Daily Simple RFR Loans to reduce any liability of any Borrower to such Lender under Sections 4.1 and

4.2 or to avoid the unavailability of a Type of Advance under Section 4.3, so long as such designation is not materially disadvantageous, in the judgment of the Lender, to such Lender. Any demand for compensation pursuant to Section 2.14(E) or this Article IV shall be in writing and shall state the amount due, if any, under Section 2.14(E), 4.1, 4.2, or 4.4 and shall set forth in reasonable detail the calculations upon which such Lender determined such amount and shall be final, conclusive, and binding on the Borrowers in the absence of manifest error. Determination

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Exhibit 10.31

of amounts payable under such Sections in connection with a Fixed-Rate Loan shall be calculated as though each Lender funded its Fixed-Rate Loan or Daily Simple RFR Loan through the purchase of a deposit of the type, currency and maturity corresponding to the deposit used as a reference in determining the Eurocurrency Rate, Term RFR Rate or Adjusted Daily Simple RFR Rate applicable to such Loan, whether in fact that is the case or not. The obligations of the Borrowers under Sections 2.14(E), 4.1, 4.2, or 4.4 shall survive payment of the Obligations and termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE V: CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

5.1 Initial Advances and Letters of Credit. The Lenders shall not be required to make the initial Loans or issue any Letters of Credit unless the Company has furnished to the Administrative Agent each of the following, with sufficient copies for the Lenders (or direct delivery to applicable Lenders in the case of items (9) and (10) below), all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders:

(1)Executed copies of (a) this Agreement executed by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Swing Line Bank and the Issuing Banks, (b) the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty executed by each Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor, (c) a Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty executed by each Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor and (d) any other applicable Loan Documents;

(2)Copies of the Certificate of Incorporation (or other comparable constituent document) of each member of the Initial Obligor Group, together with all amendments and, where applicable, a certificate of good standing, both certified by the appropriate governmental officer in its jurisdiction of organization (and resolutions of other bodies, if any are deemed necessary by counsel for any Lender) or, in respect of any German Obligor, an up-to date copy of (i) the articles of association (Satzung), (ii) the shareholders list (Gesellschafterliste) and (iii) the commercial register excerpt (Handelsregisterauszug);

(3)Copies, certified by the Secretary, Assistant Secretary or other comparable officer of each member of the Initial Obligor Group, of its By-Laws (or other comparable governing document) and of its board of directors’ (and resolutions of other bodies, if any are deemed necessary by counsel for any Lender) or, in the case of any German Obligor, shareholders’ resolutions, authorizing the execution of the Loan Documents;

(4)An incumbency certificate, executed by the Secretary, Assistant Secretary or other comparable officer of each member of the Initial Obligor Group, which shall identify by name and title and bear the signature of the officers of the members of the Initial Obligor Group authorized to sign the Loan Documents (and, in the case of the Borrowers, to make borrowings hereunder), upon which certificate the Lenders shall be entitled to rely until informed of any change in writing by the Company, or, with respect to any German Obligor, a certificate of an authorised signatory of such German Obligor, including a specimen of the signature of each person authorised in relation to the Loan Documents, certifying that each copy document relating to such German Obligor specified in paragraphs (2) and (3) as well as the specimen signatures, relating to it is correct, complete

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Exhibit 10.31

and in full force and effect and has not been amended or superseded as at a date no earlier than the date of such certificate;

(5)A certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, signed by an Authorized Officer the Company, stating that on the date of this Agreement all the representations in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true in all material respects or all respects, as applicable, as of such date) and no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing;

(6)Written money transfer instructions reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, addressed to the Administrative Agent and signed by an Authorized Signer;

| (7) | Receipt in cash of the fees agreed to in the Fee Letters;

(8)The written opinions of the Borrowers’ and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ counsel in the forms of the opinions attached hereto as Exhibit E, addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, with respect to (without limitation) the due authorization, execution and enforceability of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(9)All documentation and other information requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in order to comply with the “know your customer” provisions of any anti-money laundering laws, including, without limitation, the PATRIOT Act;

(10)For each member of the Initial Obligor Group or Subsidiary thereof that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such member of the Initial Obligor Group or such Subsidiary (including delivery to each Lender requesting the same), in each case at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date; and

(11)Each document reflected on the List of Closing Documents attached as Exhibit F to this Agreement.

5.2 Each Advance and Letter of Credit. The Lenders shall not be required to make any Advance, or issue, extend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless on the applicable Borrowing Date, or in the case of a Letter of Credit, the date on which the Letter of Credit is to be issued, extended or increased:

| (A) | There exists no Default or Unmatured Default;

(B)The representations and warranties contained in Article VI are true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects, as of such Borrowing Date (unless such representation and

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Exhibit 10.31

warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true in all material respects or all respects, as applicable, as of such date); and

(C)The Revolving Credit Obligations do not, and after making such proposed Advance or issuing such Letter of Credit would not, exceed the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment.

(D)If an Advance hereunder is to be made to a German Obligor, such German Obligor is a capital company (Kapitalgesellschaften) and meets the requirements set forth in Section 267

(2) or (3) of the German Commercial Code (Handelsgesetzbuch, HGB).

Each Borrowing/Election Notice with respect to each such Advance and the letter of credit application with respect to each Letter of Credit shall constitute a representation and warranty by the applicable Borrower that the conditions contained in Sections 5.2(A), (B), (C) and (D) have been satisfied. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 5.2 does not apply to the conversion or continuation of any existing Revolving Loan.

5.3 Designation of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower. The designation of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower pursuant to Section 2.23 is subject to the condition precedent that the Company or such proposed Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Administrative Agent:

(A)Copies, certified by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of such Subsidiary, of its board of directors’ (or equivalent governing body’s) resolutions (and resolutions of other bodies, if any are deemed necessary by counsel for the Administrative Agent) or, in the case of any German Obligor, shareholders’ resolutions, approving the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement and any other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary is becoming a party;

(B)An incumbency certificate, executed by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of such Subsidiary, which shall identify by name and title and bear the signature of the officers of such Subsidiary authorized to request borrowings hereunder and sign the Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary is becoming a party, upon which certificate the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely until informed of any change in writing by the Company or such Subsidiary, or, with respect to any German Obligor, a certificate of an authorised signatory of such German Obligor, including a specimen of the signature of each person authorised in relation to the Loan Documents, certifying that the specimen signatures, relating to it is correct, complete and in full force and effect and has not been amended or superseded as at a date no earlier than the date of such certificate;

(C)Opinions of counsel to such Subsidiary, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, with respect to the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and such other matters as are reasonably requested by counsel to the Administrative Agent and addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, including, without limitation, tax and regulatory opinions;

(D)Any promissory notes requested by any Lender, and any other instruments and documents reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, each in such form as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require; and

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Exhibit 10.31

(E)To the extent there are Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers having Significant Foreign Subsidiaries and such guaranty is required in accordance with the terms of the definition of Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor, a Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-2, executed by each Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor.

ARTICLE VI: REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

In order to induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loans and the other financial accommodations to the Borrowers and to issue the Letters of Credit described herein, each Borrower represents and warrants as follows to each Lender and the Administrative Agent as of the Closing Date, giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents on the Closing Date, and thereafter on each date as required by Section 5.2:

6.1 Organization; Corporate Powers. Each of such Borrowers and its Significant Subsidiaries (i) is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and, where applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which failure to be so qualified and in good standing would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) has all requisite power and authority to own, operate and encumber its property and to conduct its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted. No member of the Obligor Group nor any Subsidiary thereof is an Affected Financial Institution.

| 6.2 | Authority; Enforceability.

(A)Each Borrower and each other member of the Obligor Group has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform each of the Loan Documents which have been executed by it as required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(B)The execution, delivery, and performance, of each of the Loan Documents which have been executed as required by this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or otherwise to which such Borrower or any other member of the Obligor Group is party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate, partnership or limited liability company acts (including any required shareholder or partner approval) of such Borrower and/or such other member of the Obligor Group.

(C)Each of the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of the Obligor Group is a party has been duly executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and general equitable principles).

6.3 No Conflict; Governmental Consents. The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of the Obligor Group is a party do not and will not (i) conflict with the certificate or articles of incorporation, partnership agreement, certificate of partnership, articles or certificate of organization or formation, by-laws, operating agreement or other management agreement (or other applicable constituent documents)

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Exhibit 10.31

of such Borrower or any other member of the Obligor Group, (ii) conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any Requirement of Law (including, without limitation, any Environmental Property Transfer Act) or Contractual Obligation of such Borrower or any such other member of the Obligor Group, or require termination of any Contractual Obligation, except such breach, default or termination which individually or in the aggregate could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien whatsoever upon any of the property or assets of such Borrower or any other member of the Obligor Group, other than Liens permitted or created by the Loan Documents. Except as set forth on Schedule 6.3 to this Agreement, the execution, delivery and performance of each of the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of the Obligor Group is a party do not and will not require any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action to, with or by any Governmental Authority, including under any Environmental Property Transfer Act, except filings, consents or notices which have been made, obtained or given, or will be made, obtained or given substantially concurrently with the occurrence of the Closing Date, or which, if not made, obtained or given, individually or in the aggregate could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.4 Financial Statements. The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries at and for the year ended September 30, 2021 heretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect on the date such statements were prepared and fairly present the consolidated financial condition and operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries at September 30, 2021 and the consolidated results of their operations for the period then ended.

6.5 No Material Adverse Change. Since September 30, 2021, except as disclosed (x) in any of the Company’s Form 10-Q, 10-K, or 8-K filings with the Commission subsequent to September 30, 2021 but prior to the Closing Date, or (y) in any letter or confidential offering memorandum delivered by the Company to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prior to the Closing Date, there has occurred no change in the business, properties, financial condition, performance, or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or any other event which has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.6 Taxes. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has filed or caused to be filed all federal and other material tax returns which are required to be filed by it and, except for (i) taxes and assessments being, or which will promptly be, contested in good faith and reserved for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time (if and to the extent so required) and (ii) taxes the nonpayment of which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, have paid or caused to be paid all taxes as shown on said returns or any assessment received by it, to the extent that such taxes have become due.

6.7 Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, arbitration or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, investigation before or by any Governmental Authority or private arbitrator pending or, to any Borrower’s knowledge, threatened in writing against the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any property of any of them which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

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Exhibit 10.31

6.8 Subsidiaries. As of the Closing Date, Schedule 6.8 to this Agreement (i) contains a description of the corporate structure of the Company, its Subsidiaries and any other Person in which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries holds a material Equity Interest; and (ii) accurately sets forth (A) the correct legal name and the jurisdiction of organization, (B) a listing of all of the Company’s Significant Subsidiaries, (C) the issued and outstanding shares of each class of Capital Stock of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries and the owners of such shares, and (D) a summary of the direct and indirect partnership, joint venture, or other material Equity Interests, if any, which the Company and each Subsidiary of the Company holds in any Person that is not a corporation. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.8, as of the Closing Date, there are no warrants or options outstanding with respect to the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.8, as of the Closing Date, none of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Company or any of the Company’s Subsidiaries is subject to any redemption right or repurchase agreement pursuant to which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become obligated to redeem or repurchase its Capital Stock. All outstanding Capital Stock of each of the Company’s Subsidiaries is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and is not Margin Stock.

6.9 ERISA. Except as disclosed on Schedule 6.9, no ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or a Default. The minimum funding standards of ERISA and the Code with respect to each Plan have been satisfied, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or a Default. Neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has failed to make an installment or any other payment which could result in a lien under Section 430(k) of the Code. As of the Closing Date, no Borrower is a Benefit Plan, subject to the accuracy of the Lender’s representations, warranties and covenants in Section 10.20 hereof, or will be using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Revolving Loan Commitments.

6.10 Accuracy of Information. The information, exhibits and reports furnished by such Borrower and any of its Significant Subsidiaries, or by the Company on behalf of any of such Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, to the Administrative Agent or to any Lender in connection with the negotiation of, or compliance with, the Loan Documents, the representations and warranties of the Company and its Subsidiaries contained in the Loan Documents, and all certificates and documents delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the terms thereof (excluding any forecasts and projections of financial information and results submitted to any Lender as works in process or as materials not otherwise required to be submitted to the Commission), taken as a whole, do not contain as of the date thereof any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading in any material respect. As of the Closing Date, all of the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct.

6.11 Securities Activities. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock.

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Exhibit 10.31

6.12 Compliance with Laws. Such Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Requirements of Law applicable to them and their respective businesses, in each case where the failure to so comply individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.13 Assets and Properties. Each of such Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries has good and sufficient title to all of its material real and personal properties owned by it or a valid leasehold interest in all of its leased assets (except insofar as marketability may be limited by any laws or regulations of any Governmental Authority affecting such assets), and all such assets and property are free and clear of all Liens, except Liens permitted under Section 7.3(C), and except for those defects in title and Liens that, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.14 Statutory Indebtedness Restrictions. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to regulation under the Federal Power Act, or the Investment Company Act of 1940, or any other foreign, federal or state statute or regulation which limits its ability to incur indebtedness or its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

6.15 Labor Matters. To the knowledge of any Borrower, no attempt to organize the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and no labor disputes, strikes or walkouts affecting the operations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, is pending, or, to the Company’s or such Subsidiaries’ knowledge, threatened, planned or contemplated which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.16 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions. The Company has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure material compliance by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti- Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and the Company, its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, their respective officers, employees, directors and agents, each while acting for or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects and, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, is not knowingly engaged in any activity that could reasonably be expected to result in such Borrower being designated as a Sanctioned Person. None of (a) the Company, any Subsidiary or (b) to the knowledge of an Authorized Officer of the Company, any of their respective directors, officers, employees, or agents acting in any capacity in connection with or that benefits from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No Advance, Letter of Credit, use of proceeds or other transactions hereunder will violate any Anti-Corruption Law or applicable Sanctions.

The representations in this Section 6.16 shall not be made or deemed to be made to or for the benefit of any Credit Party that qualifies as a resident party domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of section 2 paragraph 15 of the German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) or any director, officer or employee thereof to the extent that these representations would result in a violation of, or conflict with, section 7 German Foreign Trade Regulation (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung), any provision of Council Regulation (EC) 2271/96 or any similar applicable anti-boycott law or regulation on the part of that Credit Party or any director,

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Exhibit 10.31

officer or employee thereof (for the avoidance of doubt, without prejudice to the general applicability of Council Regulation (EC) 2271/96).

ARTICLE VII: COVENANTS

The Company covenants and agrees that so long as any Revolving Loan Commitments are outstanding and thereafter until payment in full of all of the Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) and termination of all Letters of Credit (or cash collateralization thereof in accordance with Section 3.11), unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise give prior written consent:

| 7.1 | Reporting. The Company shall:

(A)Financial Reporting. Furnish to the Administrative Agent (with sufficient copies for each of the Lenders, which copies shall be distributed to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent):

(i)Quarterly Reports. As soon as practicable, and in any event no later than the earlier to occur of (x) the sixtieth (60th) day after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Company, and (y) the tenth (10th) day after the date on which any of the following items are required to be delivered to the Commission, the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such period and the related statement of consolidated earnings of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter and the related statements of consolidated earnings and consolidated cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the period from the beginning of the then current fiscal year to the end of such fiscal quarter, certified by the chief financial officer of the Company on behalf of the Company as fairly presenting in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

(ii)Annual Reports. As soon as practicable, and in any event no later than the earlier to occur of (x) the one-hundredth (100th) day after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, and (y) the tenth (10th) day after the date on which any of the following items are required to be delivered to the Commission, (a) the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year and the related statements of consolidated earnings, consolidated shareholders’ equity and consolidated cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year, and in comparative form the corresponding figures for the previous fiscal year in form and substance sufficient to calculate the financial covenants set forth in Section 7.4, and (b) an audit report on the items listed in clause (a) hereof of Deloitte or any other independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which audit report shall be unqualified and shall state that such financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time and that the examination by such

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Exhibit 10.31

accountants in connection with such consolidated financial statements has been made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.

(iii)Officer’s Certificate. Together with each delivery of any financial statement (a) pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.1(A), an Officer’s Certificate of the Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto and made a part hereof, stating that as of the date of such Officer’s Certificate no Default or Unmatured Default exists, or if any Default or Unmatured Default exists, stating the nature and status thereof and (b) pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.1(A), a compliance certificate, substantially in the form of Exhibit H attached hereto and made a part hereof, signed by the Company’s chief financial officer, (1) demonstrating compliance, when applicable, with the provisions of Section 7.4, and (2) calculating the Leverage Ratio for purposes of determining the then Applicable Eurocurrency/RFR Margin, Applicable Floating Rate Margin, Applicable L/C Fee Percentage and Applicable Unused Fee Percentage.

(B)Notice of Default. Promptly upon any Authorized Officer of the Company obtaining knowledge (i) of any condition or event which constitutes a Default or Unmatured Default, or becoming aware that any Lender or Administrative Agent has given any written notice to any Authorized Officer with respect to a claimed Default or Unmatured Default under this Agreement, or (ii) that any Person has given any written notice to any Authorized Officer of the Company or taken any other action with respect to a claimed default or event or condition of the type referred to in Section 8.1(E), the Company shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders an Officer’s Certificate specifying (a) the nature and period of existence of any such claimed default, Default, Unmatured Default, condition or event, (b) the notice given or action taken by such Person in connection therewith, and (c) what action the Company has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto.

(C)Lawsuits. (i) Promptly upon any Authorized Officer obtaining knowledge of the institution of, or written threat of, any action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration, by or before any Governmental Authority, against or affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not previously disclosed pursuant to Section 6.7, which action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration exposes, or in the case of multiple actions, suits, proceedings, governmental investigations or arbitrations arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances which expose, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to liability in an amount aggregating $85,000,000 or more (exclusive of claims covered by insurance policies of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries unless the insurers of such claims have disclaimed coverage or reserved the right to disclaim coverage on such claims and exclusive of claims covered by the indemnity of a financially responsible indemnitor in favor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries unless the indemnitor has disclaimed or reserved the right to disclaim coverage thereof), give written notice thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and provide such other information as may be reasonably available to enable each Lender to evaluate such matters; and (ii) in addition to the requirements set forth in clause (i) of this Section 7.1(C), upon request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, promptly give written notice of the status of any action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration covered by a report delivered pursuant to clause (i) above and provide such other information as may be reasonably

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Exhibit 10.31

available to it that would not jeopardize any attorney-client privilege by disclosure to the Lenders to enable each Lender and the Administrative Agent and its counsel to evaluate such matters.

(D)Material Adverse Effect. Promptly upon any Authorized Officer obtaining knowledge of any event, change or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, provide written notice thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

(E)Other Reports. Promptly after the same are available, provide Administrative Agent and the Lenders copies of each annual report, proxy or financial statement or other report or communication sent to the stockholders of the Company, and copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Company may file or be required to file with the Commission under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or with any national securities exchange, and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto.

(F)Other Information. Promptly upon receiving a request therefor from the Administrative Agent, prepare and deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders such other information with respect to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, as from time to time may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.

(G)Capital Company. To the extent there are any Advances made to a German Obligor outstanding, promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders if any German Obligor is no longer a capital company (Kapitalgesellschaften) or no longer meets the requirements set forth in Section 267 (2) or (3) of the German Commercial Code (Handelsgesetzbuch, HGB).

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(A)(i) and (ii) and (E) (in each case, to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the Commission) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date

(i) on which the Company posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Company’s website on the internet; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Company’s behalf on an internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) the Company shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in each case that requests in writing that the Company to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender and (ii) the Company shall notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (by facsimile or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents. Except for any compliance certificates, the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery or to maintain copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Company with any such request for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.

| 7.2 | Affirmative Covenants.

(A)Corporate Existence, Etc. Except as permitted pursuant to Section 7.3(G), the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, at all times maintain its

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Exhibit 10.31

valid existence and (to the extent such concept applies to such entity) in good standing as a corporation, partnership or limited liability company in its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization, as the case may be, and preserve and keep, or cause to be preserved and kept, in full force and effect its rights and franchises material to its businesses, unless, in the good faith judgment of the Company, the failure to preserve any such rights or franchises would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(B)Corporate Powers; Conduct of Business. The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, qualify and remain qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business requires it to be so qualified and where the failure to be so qualified will have or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(C)Compliance with Laws, Beneficial Ownership Regulation, Etc. The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, (a) comply with all Requirements of Law (including, without limitation, Section 302 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) and all restrictive covenants affecting such Person or the business, properties, assets or operations of such Person, and (b) obtain as needed all permits necessary for its operations and maintain such permits in good standing unless failure to comply with such Requirements of Law or such covenants or to obtain or maintain such permits would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by the Company, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, in each case while acting for or on behalf of the Company or its Subsidiaries. This paragraph Section 7.2(C) shall not be made or deemed to be made to or for the benefit of any Credit Party that qualifies as a resident party domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of section 2 paragraph 15 of the German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) or any director, officer or employee thereof to the extent that it would result in a violation of, or conflict with, section 7 German Foreign Trade Regulation (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung), any provision of Council Regulation (EC) 2271/96 or any similar applicable anti-boycott law or regulation on the part of that Credit Party or any director, officer or employee thereof (for the avoidance of doubt, without prejudice to the general applicability of Council Regulation (EC) 2271/96). The Company will (i) notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender that previously received a Beneficial Ownership Certification of any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified therein and (ii) promptly upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, any information or documentation requested by it for purposes of complying with the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

(D)Payment of Taxes and Claims; Tax Consolidation. The Company shall pay, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, (i) all material taxes, assessments and other governmental charges imposed upon it or on any of its properties or assets or in respect of any of its franchises, business, income or property before any penalty accrues thereon, and (ii) all claims (including, without limitation, claims for labor, services, materials and supplies) for sums which have become due and payable and which by law have or may become a Lien (other than a Lien permitted by Section 7.3(C)) upon any of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s property or assets, prior to the time when any penalty or fine shall be incurred with respect thereto; provided, however, that no such taxes, assessments and governmental charges referred to in clause (i) above or claims referred

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Exhibit 10.31

to in clause (ii) above (and interest, penalties or fines relating thereto) need be paid if (x) being, or will promptly be, contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently instituted and conducted and if such reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time shall have been made therefor, or (y) the nonpayment of all such taxes, assessments and other governmental charges would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(E)Insurance. The Company shall maintain for itself and its Significant Subsidiaries, or shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to maintain in full force and effect, such insurance policies and programs (including self-insurance) as reflect coverage and self-insurance that is reasonably consistent with prudent industry practice for similarly situated companies operating in the same or similar locations.

(F)Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions. The Company shall permit and cause each of the Company’s Significant Subsidiaries to permit, any authorized representative(s) designated by either the Administrative Agent (which may include representatives of any Lender) or, after the occurrence and during the continuation of any Default, any Lender, to visit and inspect any of the properties of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, to examine, audit, check and make copies of their respective financial and accounting records, books, journals, orders, receipts and any correspondence and other data relating to their respective businesses or the transactions contemplated hereby (including, without limitation, in connection with environmental compliance, hazard or liability), and to discuss their affairs, finances and accounts with their officers, all upon reasonable notice and at such reasonable times during normal business hours, as often as may be reasonably requested, provided, that unless a Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no more than one (1) such inspection per year by the Administrative Agent shall be at the Company’s expense. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement will require the Company or any Subsidiary to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter, or provide information (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure is prohibited by law or binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product; provided that in the event that the Company does not provide information that otherwise would be required to be provided hereunder in reliance on the exclusions in this sentence relating to violation of any obligation of confidentiality, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide notice to the Administrative Agent promptly upon obtaining knowledge that such information is being withheld (but solely if providing such notice would not violate such obligation of confidentiality). The Company shall keep and maintain, in all material respects, proper books of record and account on a consolidated basis in which entries in material conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles shall be made of all dealings and transactions in relation to their respective businesses and activities. The Company shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to keep and maintain, in all material respects, proper books of record and account. If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company, upon the Administrative Agent’s request, shall provide copies of such records to the Administrative Agent or its representatives.

(G)Maintenance of Property. The Company shall cause all material property used in the conduct of its business or the business of any Significant Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in adequate condition, repair and working order and supplied with all necessary equipment and

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Exhibit 10.31

shall cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of the Company may be necessary so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 7.2(G) shall prevent the Company from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of such property if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of any Subsidiary.

| (H) | Use of Proceeds.

(i)The Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Revolving Loans for general corporate purposes and ongoing working capital needs of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, to consummate Acquisitions and to make capital expenditures). The Borrowers will not, nor will any Borrower permit any Subsidiary to, use any of the proceeds of the Loans to purchase or carry any Margin Stock.

(ii)No Borrower will request any Advance or Letter of Credit, and no Borrower shall use, and the Company shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its or their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Advance, Incremental Term Loan or Letter of Credit (x) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (y) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, to the extent such activities, businesses or transaction would be prohibited by Sanctions if conducted by a corporation incorporated in the United States or in a European Union member state or (z) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto. This Section 7.2(H)(ii) shall not apply for the benefit of any Credit Party that qualifies as a resident party domiciled in Germany (Inländer) within the meaning of section 2 paragraph 15 of the German Foreign Trade Act (Außenwirtschaftsgesetz) or any director, officer or employee thereof to the extent that it would result in a violation of, or conflict with, section 7 German Foreign Trade Regulation (Außenwirtschaftsverordnung), any provision of Council Regulation (EC) 2271/96 or any similar applicable anti-boycott law or regulation on the part of that Credit Party or any director, officer or employee thereof (for the avoidance of doubt, without prejudice to the general applicability of Council Regulation (EC) 2271/96).

(I)Subsidiary Guarantees. The Company will (a) cause (i) each Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary that becomes a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary (other than Woodward Financing LLC if such Subsidiary is a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary as a result of assets representing Capital Stock of a Subsidiary thereof) after the Closing Date in connection with an Acquisition to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, as promptly as possible, but in any event not later than sixty (60) days after becoming a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary (or such later date as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in writing in its sole discretion), an executed Supplement to become a Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor under the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty in the form of Annex I-1 to the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty (whereupon such Subsidiary shall become a “Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor” under this Agreement), (ii) each Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary becomes a Significant Domestic

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Exhibit 10.31

Incorporated Subsidiary after the Closing Date other than in connection with an Acquisition to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, as promptly as possible, but in any event not later than the later of (x) the date that is sixty (60) days after becoming a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary and (y) the date on which the first financial statements and compliance certificates after becoming a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(A) are delivered (or such later date as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in writing in its sole discretion), an executed Supplement to become a Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor under the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty in the form of Annex I- 1 to the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty (whereupon such Subsidiary shall become a “Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor” under this Agreement), (iii) each Foreign Subsidiary that becomes a Significant Foreign Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower after the Closing Date in connection with an Acquisition (subject to there being no unreasonable adverse tax impact thereof) to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, as promptly as possible, but in any event not later than sixty (60) days after becoming such a Significant Foreign Subsidiary (or such later date as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in writing in its sole discretion), an executed Supplement to become a Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor under the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty in the form of Annex I-2 to the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty (whereupon such Subsidiary shall become a “Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor” under this Agreement), and (iv) each Foreign Subsidiary that becomes a Significant Foreign Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower after the Closing Date other than in connection with an Acquisition (subject to there being no unreasonable adverse tax impact thereof) to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, as promptly as possible, but in any event not later than the later of (x) the date that is sixty (60) days after becoming a Significant Foreign Subsidiary and (y) the date on which the first financial statements and compliance certificates after becoming a Significant Foreign Subsidiary are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(A) are delivered (or such later date as agreed to by the Administrative Agent in writing in its sole discretion), an executed Supplement to become a Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor under the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty in the form of Annex I-2 to the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty (whereupon such Subsidiary shall become a “Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor” under this Agreement), and (b) deliver and cause each such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary to deliver corporate resolutions, opinions of counsel, and such other corporate documentation as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Upon the Company’s written request of and certification to the Administrative Agent that (i) a Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary is no longer a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or (ii) a Foreign Subsidiary is no longer a Significant Foreign Subsidiary, the Administrative Agent, as contemplated in the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty or the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, as applicable, shall release such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary from its duties and obligations under the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty or Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, as applicable; provided, that if such Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Foreign Subsidiary subsequently qualifies as a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary or Significant Foreign Subsidiary, it shall be required to re-execute the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty or Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, as applicable.

(J)Post-Closing Covenant. Within thirty days of the Closing Date (or such later date as the applicable Lender may agree), the applicable Borrower shall cause to be delivered to any Lender who requested promissory notes prior to the Closing Date such promissory notes in accordance with Section 2.12(D).

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Exhibit 10.31

| 7.3 | Negative Covenants.

(A)Indebtedness. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness, except:

| (i) | the Obligations;

| (ii) | Permitted Existing Indebtedness and Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;

| (iii) | Indebtedness in respect of obligations secured by Customary Permitted

Liens; 7.3(D);

(iv) | Indebtedness constituting Contingent Obligations permitted by Section

(v) | Indebtedness arising from intercompany loans and advances; provided, that,

except with respect to Indebtedness under a securitization transaction, unless all of the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes and the 2018 Senior Notes have been repaid in full or are otherwise no longer outstanding, the aggregate principal amount of intercompany loans and advances to Affiliates which are not members of the Obligor Group from Affiliates which are members of the Obligor Group (in each case, as determined at the time such intercompany loan is made) shall not exceed 10% of Consolidated Tangible Assets at any time outstanding; provided further, that such intercompany loans and advances shall be subject to the subordination provisions of Section 10.14 of this Agreement, Section 6 of the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty and Section 6 of the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, in each case, to the extent applicable in such circumstance;

| (vi) | Indebtedness in respect of Hedging Obligations permitted under Section

7.3(J);

| (vii) | Guarantees of Indebtedness permitted hereunder;

| (viii) | Indebtedness of any Person acquired pursuant to an Acquisition, so long as

such Indebtedness was not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition;

(ix)Indebtedness that is subordinated to the Obligations pursuant to an agreement reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(x)Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued to redeem Equity Interests of the Company permitted hereby;

(xi)Indebtedness with respect to surety, appeal and performance bonds obtained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, including Indebtedness arising incurred pursuant to section 8a of the German Act on Partial Retirement (Altersteilzeitgesetz) or section 7e of the German Social Security Code Part IV (Sozialgesetzbuch IV) including under any bank guarantee, surety (Bürgschaft) or any other instrument issued by a bank or financial institution in order to comply with the German

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Exhibit 10.31

Act on Partial Retirement (Altersteilzeitgesetz) or the German Social Security Code Part IV (Sozialgesetzbuch IV);

(xii)Indebtedness evidenced by the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes and the 2018 Senior Notes (including any Indebtedness of the Subsidiary Guarantors and Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers arising under a guaranty of the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes or the 2018 Senior Notes);

(xiii)secured or unsecured purchase money Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) incurred by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to finance the acquisition of assets used in its business, if (1) at the time of such incurrence no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from such incurrence, (2) such Indebtedness does not exceed the lower of the fair market value or the cost of the applicable assets on the date acquired, (3) such Indebtedness does not exceed, in the aggregate outstanding at any time, the greater of (1) $80,000,000 and (2) 3% of Consolidated Tangible Assets, and (4) any Lien securing such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 7.3(C);

(xiv)Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness in an aggregate amount not to exceed $400,000,000 at any time;

(xv)other Indebtedness in addition to that referred to elsewhere in this Section 7.3(A) incurred and maintained by the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided that the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness does not result in a violation of the Leverage Ratio on a pro forma basis calculated hereunder for the fiscal quarter ending immediately prior to such incurrence; and provided further that no Default or Unmatured Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the date of such incurrence or would immediately result therefrom; and

| (xvi) | Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness.

(B)Sales of Assets. Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries shall consummate any Asset Sale, except:

(i)transfers of assets between the Company and any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company or between wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement;

| (ii) | sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business;

(iii)the disposition in the ordinary course of business of equipment or property that is obsolete, excess, or no longer necessary, used or useful in the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s business or of any asset in exchange for, or the proceeds of which shall be used to acquire, any replacement asset necessary or useful in the business of the Company or any Subsidiary;

(iv)sales, transfers or assignments of Receivables in connection with receivables purchase facilities; provided, that the aggregate amount of Receivables Facility

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Exhibit 10.31

Attributed Indebtedness arising in connection therewith does not exceed amounts permitted under Section 7.3(A)(xiv);

(v)sales, transfers and other dispositions of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof consistent with past practice or other customary or reasonable business practices;

(vi)sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions of property that are (x) investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts and disputes with, customers and suppliers, in each case in the ordinary course of business, (y) investments of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or consolidates or merges with the Company or any Subsidiary (including in connection with an acquisition) so long as such investments were not made in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or of such consolidation or merger or (z) another asset received as consideration for the disposition of any asset permitted by this Section (in each case, other than Equity Interests in a Subsidiary, unless all Equity Interests in such Subsidiary are sold);

(vii)leases entered into in the ordinary course of business, and sale and leaseback transactions, in each case, to the extent that they do not materially interfere with the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the sale of such assets and the related Indebtedness under any resulting Capitalized Lease would otherwise be permitted hereunder;

(viii)sales, transfers, licenses or sublicenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business, to the extent that they do not materially interfere with the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries;

(ix)dispositions resulting from any casualty or other damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary; and

(x)contributions of assets into Joint Ventures with an aggregate book value not to exceed $250,000,000;

| (xi) | the unwinding of Hedging Arrangements; and

(xii)sales, assignments, transfers, leases, conveyances or other dispositions of other assets if (a) such transaction is for not less than fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Company’s management or board of directors), (b) such transaction, when combined with all such other transactions pursuant to this Section 7.3(B)(xii) (each such transaction being valued at book value) during the then current fiscal year, represents the disposition of assets with an aggregate book value not greater than 15% of the aggregate book value of Consolidated Assets as of the end of the immediately preceding fiscal year and (c) until the occurrence of the Dispositions Covenant Trigger Date, immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Unmatured Default would exist and the Company would be permitted by the provisions of Section 7.4(A) to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness (determined on a pro forma basis based upon EBITDA for the Last

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Exhibit 10.31

Twelve-Month Period most recently ended for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(A)(i) or (ii)) (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, upon the occurrence of the Dispositions Covenant Trigger Date this clause (c) shall not apply); provided, that if the net proceeds from any such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is applied to a Debt Prepayment Application or a Property Reinvestment Application within one year after such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition, then such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition, only for the purpose of determining compliance with clause (b) of this subsection (xii) as of any date, shall be deemed not to be an Asset Sale as of the date of such application.

(C)Liens. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any of their respective property or assets except:

(i)Liens created by the Loan Documents or otherwise securing the Obligations;

| (ii) | Permitted Existing Liens;

| (iii) | Customary Permitted Liens;

(iv)purchase money Liens (including the interest of a lessor under a Capitalized Lease and Liens to which any property is subject at the time of the Company’s acquisition thereof) securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.3(A)(viii) or (xiii); provided that such Liens shall not apply to any property of the Company or its Subsidiaries other than that purchased or subject to such Capitalized Lease;

(v)Liens with respect to property acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Closing Date (and not created in contemplation of such acquisition) pursuant to an Acquisition; provided, that such Liens shall extend only to the property so acquired;

(vi)Liens with respect to property of any Person the Capital Stock of which is acquired (directly or indirectly) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after the Closing Date (and not created in contemplation of such acquisition) pursuant to an Acquisition; provided, that (x) such Liens (other than Liens of the type described in clause (iv) above) shall extend only to the property of such Person, (y) such Liens shall secure Indebtedness permitted hereunder in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (1) $85,000,000 and (2) 3% of Consolidated Tangible Assets (calculated on a pro forma basis giving effect to such acquisition as of the date of the Company’s balance sheet then most recent delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(A)(i) or (ii)) and (z) the Company or the applicable Subsidiary shall cause such Liens to be terminated within ninety (90) days of the date on which such Acquisition is consummated;

(vii)Liens arising under or in connection with the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes, the 2018 Senior Notes, the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Senior Note Agreement, the 2018 Senior Note Agreement and any other senior (unsubordinated) credit,

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Exhibit 10.31

loan or borrowing facility or senior (unsubordinated) note purchase agreement similar in form and substance to any of the foregoing and in a principal amount equal to or greater than $50,000,000, so long as the creditors under such facility or note purchase agreement agree to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, the collateral securing the Liens of such creditors also secures the Obligations, and the Liens of such creditors are pari passu to the Liens securing the Obligations to the extent that the collateral securing such Liens also secures the Obligations;

(viii)Liens securing Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.3(A);

(ix)Liens securing Hedging Obligations pursuant to Hedging Arrangements entered into by the Company and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and permitted hereby; and

(x)Liens with respect to property of any of Foreign Subsidiaries and securing Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries; provided, that such Liens shall only secure Indebtedness permitted hereunder in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (1)

$80,000,000 and (2) 3% of Consolidated Tangible Assets;

(xi)other Liens in addition to those described in Sections 7.3(C)(i) through (x) securing Indebtedness in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (1) $40,000,000 and (2) 2% of Consolidated Tangible Assets.

(D)Contingent Obligations. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly create or become or be liable with respect to any Contingent Obligation, except: (i) recourse obligations resulting from endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business; (ii) Permitted Existing Contingent Obligations, together with replacement Contingent Obligations (on substantially similar terms as the Permitted Existing Contingent Obligations) to the extent of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness of the Indebtedness that was the subject of such Permitted Existing Contingent Obligations; (iii) obligations, warranties, guarantees and indemnities, not relating to Indebtedness of any Person, which have been or are undertaken or made in the ordinary course of business and not for the benefit of or in favor of an Affiliate of the Company or such Subsidiary; (iv) Contingent Obligations with respect to surety, appeal and performance bonds obtained by the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, (v) Contingent Obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty, the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty or of a Foreign Subsidiary which provides a guarantee (including gross-up amounts for any withholding taxes or capital charges) of the Obligations (as distinguished from solely guaranteeing Drawn Foreign Amounts) under a guaranty of the Indebtedness under the agreements described in clause

(vi) below, (vi) Contingent Obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors or any of the Company’s other Subsidiaries under any guaranty of the Indebtedness arising under the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes, the 2018 Senior Notes, the 2013 Note Agreement, the 2016 Senior Note Agreement, the 2018 Senior Note Agreement or any other senior (unsubordinated) credit, loan or borrowing facility or senior (unsubordinated) note purchase agreement similar in form and substance to any of the foregoing and in a principal amount equal to or greater than $50,000,000, so long as the creditors under such facility or note purchase agreement agree to be bound by the

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Exhibit 10.31

terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (vii) obligations arising under or related to the Loan Documents, (viii) Contingent Obligations arising in connection with Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.3(A); (ix) Contingent Obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary arising from the guaranty of Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, as applicable, to the extent such Indebtedness was permitted pursuant to Section 7.3(A); (x) Contingent Obligations in respect of representations and warranties customarily given in respect of Asset Sales otherwise permitted hereunder; and (xi) Contingent Obligations, in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (1) $200,000,000 and (2) 8% of Consolidated Assets, arising as a result of the guaranty of any Indebtedness not described in clauses (i) through (x) hereof and otherwise permitted under Section 7.3(A).

(E)Conduct of Business. Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries shall engage in any business other than the businesses engaged in by the Company on the date hereof and any business or activities which are reasonably similar, related or incidental thereto or logical extensions thereof.

(F)Transactions with Affiliates. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any transaction (including, without limitation, the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Company (other than a wholly-owned direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company), on terms that are (a) not authorized by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, or (b) less favorable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, than those that might be obtained in an arm’s length transaction at the time from Persons who are not such an Affiliate, except for (i) dividends or distributions in respect of the Capital Stock of the Company to the holders of such Capital Stock that are permitted by applicable law and otherwise approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, (ii) transactions in the ordinary course of business and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s business and (iii) loans and advances to employees in the ordinary course of business and in amounts consistent with practice in effect prior to the Closing Date.

(G)Restriction on Fundamental Changes. Neither the Company nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries shall enter into any merger or consolidation, or liquidate, wind-up or dissolve (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or convey, lease, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, in one transaction or series of transactions, all or substantially all of the Company’s consolidated business or property, whether now or hereafter acquired, except (i) transactions permitted under Sections 7.3(B), (ii) a Subsidiary of the Company or any other Person (other than the Company) may be merged into or consolidated with the Company (in which case the Company shall be the surviving corporation) or any wholly-owned Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary of the Company (in which case such wholly-owned Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary of the Company shall survive), (iii) a Foreign Subsidiary or any other Person (other than the Company or any Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary) may be merged into or consolidated with any other wholly- owned Foreign Subsidiary (in which case the wholly-owned Foreign Subsidiary will survive, and, for the avoidance of doubt, if involving a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor, the Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, shall be the surviving corporation), and (iv) any dissolution or liquidation of any Subsidiary of the Company into the Company or another Subsidiary of the Company, as applicable.

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Exhibit 10.31

(H)Margin Regulations. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, shall use all or any portion of the proceeds of any credit extended under this Agreement to purchase or carry Margin Stock in such amounts as would cause this Agreement to be deemed a “purpose credit” for purposes of Regulation T.

(I)Subsidiary Covenants. The Company will not, and will not permit any Significant Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause to become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Significant Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other distribution on its stock, pay any Indebtedness or other Obligation owed to the Company or any other Subsidiary, make loans or advances or other investments in the Company or any other Subsidiary, or sell, transfer or otherwise convey any of its property to the Company or any other Subsidiary other than pursuant to (i) applicable law, (ii) this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, (iii) the 2013 Senior Notes, the 2016 Senior Notes, the 2018 Senior Notes and any other senior (unsubordinated) credit, loan or borrowing facility or senior (unsubordinated) note purchase agreement similar in form and substance to any of the foregoing and in a principal amount equal to or greater than $50,000,000, so long as the creditors under such facility or note purchase agreement agree to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, (iv) restrictions imposed by the holder of a Lien permitted by Section 7.3(C), (v) restrictions and conditions on the foregoing existing as of the Closing Date, (vi) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary or any assets pending such sale, provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary or assets that is or are to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (vii) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to any securitization transaction permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the assets and interests therein that are the subject of the securitization transaction or to any Subsidiary which is a special purpose entity party to and whose sole business relates to such securitization transaction, (viii) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, (ix) customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof, (x) restrictions and conditions in any existing or future joint venture agreement that restricts the ability of any party to such agreement to create, incur or permit a Lien on the equity interests in the joint venture and (xi) restrictions and conditions in any existing or future license agreement with respect to intellectual property that restricts the ability of any party to such agreement to create, incur or permit a Lien on such intellectual property.

(J)Hedging Obligations. The Company shall not and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any interest rate, commodity or foreign currency exchange, swap, collar, cap or similar agreements evidencing Hedging Obligations, other than interest rate, foreign currency or commodity exchange, swap, collar, cap or similar agreements entered into by the Company or such Subsidiary pursuant to which the Company or such Subsidiary has hedged its reasonably estimated interest rate, foreign currency or commodity exposure, which are non- speculative in nature. Such permitted hedging agreements entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary and any Lender or any affiliate of any Lender are sometimes referred to herein as “Hedging Agreements.”

| 7.4 | Financial Covenants. The Company shall comply with the following:

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Exhibit 10.31

(A)Maximum Leverage Ratio. The Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries shall not permit the ratio (the “Leverage Ratio”) of (i) Net Indebtedness to (ii) EBITDA to be greater than 3.50 to 1.00 for each four (4) fiscal quarter period of the Company beginning with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2022 (or, so long as the Leverage Ratio Increase Requirements have been met, 4.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter during which any applicable Acquisition was consummated and the next three succeeding fiscal quarters).

The Leverage Ratio shall be calculated, in each case, determined as of the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Company based upon (a) for Net Indebtedness, Net Indebtedness as of the last day of each such fiscal quarter; and (b) for EBITDA, the actual amount for the Last Twelve-Month Period, provided, that the Leverage Ratio shall be calculated, with respect to Acquisitions, on a pro forma basis using historical financial statements and containing reasonable adjustments satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, broken down by fiscal quarter in the Company’s reasonable judgment.

(B)Minimum Consolidated Net Worth. From the Closing Date until the Financial Covenant Trigger Date, the Company shall not permit its Consolidated Net Worth at any time to be less than the sum of (i) $1,156,000,000 (the applicable “Base Amount”) plus (ii) on the last Business Day of each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, the sum of fifty percent (50%) of Net Income (if positive) for such fiscal year, plus (iii) fifty percent (50%) of the net cash proceeds resulting from the issuance by the Company of any Capital Stock, other than shares of Capital Stock issued pursuant to employee stock option or ownership plans; provided, that the effect of adjustments (not in excess of the Maximum Adjustment Amount) in the accumulated other comprehensive earnings accounts of the Company and its Subsidiaries, shall in each case be excluded in calculating the Company’s Consolidated Net Worth. For purposes of this Section 7.4(B), “Maximum Adjustment Amount” means 10% of the Base Amount. The Company’s compliance with this covenant shall be calculated and tested as of the end of each fiscal quarter.

ARTICLE VIII: DEFAULTS

8.1 Defaults. Each of the following occurrences shall constitute a Default under this Agreement:

(A)Failure to Make Payments When Due. (i) The Company shall fail to pay when due any of the Obligations consisting of principal with respect to the Loans or Reimbursement Obligations or (ii) any member of the Obligor Group shall fail to pay within five (5) days of the date when due any of the other Obligations under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

(B)Breach of Certain Covenants. The Company shall fail duly and punctually to perform or observe any agreement, covenant or obligation binding on the Company under:

| (i) | Section 7.1 and such failure shall continue unremedied for thirty (30) days;

(ii)Section 7.2 (other than Section 7.2(H)(ii)) and such failure shall continue unremedied for thirty (30) days after notice thereof from the Administrative Agent or any Lender is delivered to the Company or an Authorized Officer of the Company otherwise becomes aware of such failure, or

101

Exhibit 10.31

| (iii) | Sections 7.2(H)(ii), 7.3 or 7.4.

(C)Breach of Representation or Warranty. Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by the Company to the Administrative Agent or any Lender herein or by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in any of the other Loan Documents or in any statement or certificate at any time given by any such Person pursuant to any of the Loan Documents shall be false or misleading in any material respect on the date as of which made (or deemed made).

(D)Other Defaults. The Company shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained in this Agreement (other than as covered by paragraphs (A) or (B) of this Section 8.1), or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained in any of the other Loan Documents, and such default shall continue unremedied and unwaived for thirty (30) days after the occurrence thereof.

(E)Default as to Other Indebtedness. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise) with respect to any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder, but including, without limitation, Disqualified Stock issued to Persons other than the Company or any wholly-owned Subsidiary), beyond any period of grace provided with respect thereto, which individually or together with other such Indebtedness as to which any such failure exists has an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of $85,000,000; or any breach, default or event of default shall occur, or any other condition shall exist under any instrument, agreement or indenture pertaining to any such Indebtedness having such aggregate outstanding principal amount, beyond any period of grace, if any, provided with respect thereto, if the effect thereof is to cause an acceleration, mandatory redemption, a requirement that the Company offer to purchase such Indebtedness or other required repurchase of such Indebtedness, or permit the holder(s) of such Indebtedness to accelerate the maturity of any such Indebtedness, or require a redemption or other repurchase of such Indebtedness or any such Indebtedness shall be otherwise declared to be due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise) or required to be prepaid, redeemed or otherwise repurchased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment) prior to the stated maturity thereof.

| (F) | Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc.

(i)An involuntary case shall be commenced against the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries, or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries and the petition shall not be dismissed, stayed, bonded or discharged within sixty (60) days after commencement of the case; or a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries, or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries in an involuntary case, under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereinafter in effect; or any other similar relief shall be granted under any applicable federal, state, local or foreign law.

(ii)A decree or order of a court having jurisdiction in the premises for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic

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Exhibit 10.31

Incorporated Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries or over all or a substantial part of the property of the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries shall be entered; or an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian of the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries or of all or a substantial part of the property of the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries shall be appointed or a warrant of attachment, execution or similar process against any substantial part of the property of the Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries shall be issued and any such event shall not be stayed, dismissed, bonded or discharged within sixty (60) days after entry, appointment or issuance.

(iii)Any member of the Obligor Group incorporated under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany: (i) is over-indebted (überschuldet) within the meaning of section 19 InsO (as applicable from time to time) or unable to pay its debts as they fall due (zahlungsunfähig) within the meaning of section 17 InsO, suspends making payments on all or a material part of its debts or announces an intention to do so or (ii) commences negotiations with any one or more of its creditors (other than a Credit Party in its capacity as such) with a view to the general readjustment or rescheduling of its indebtedness or, for any of the reasons set out in sections 17 to 19 InsO or (iii) any such member of the Obligor Group files for insolvency (Antrag auf Eröffnung eines Insolvenzverfahrens) or the board of directors or management (Vorstand oder Geschäftsführung) of any such member of the Obligor Group is required by law to file for insolvency; or (iv) the competent court takes any of the actions set out in section 21 InsO or the competent court institutes or rejects (for reason of insufficiency of its funds to implement such proceedings) insolvency proceedings against any such member of the Obligor Group (Eröffnung des Insolvenzverfahrens).

(G)Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, Etc. The Company, any of the Company’s Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries or any of the Company’s Significant Foreign Subsidiaries shall (i) commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case, or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case, under any such law, (iii) consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for all or a substantial part of its property, (iv) make any assignment for the benefit of creditors or (v) take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing.

(H)Judgments and Attachments. Any money judgment(s) (other than a money judgment covered by insurance reasonably satisfactory (including the amount thereof) to the Administrative Agent and as to which the applicable insurance company has not disclaimed or reserved the right to disclaim coverage or subject to indemnity), writ or warrant of attachment, or similar process against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective assets involving in any single case or in the aggregate an amount in excess of $85,000,000 is or are entered and shall remain undischarged, unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of sixty (60) days.

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Exhibit 10.31

(I)Dissolution. Any order, judgment or decree shall be entered against the Company decreeing its involuntary dissolution or split up from its Significant Subsidiaries and such order shall remain undischarged and unstayed for a period in excess of sixty (60) days; or the Company shall otherwise dissolve or cease to exist except as specifically permitted by this Agreement.

(J)Loan Documents. At any time, for any reason, any Loan Document that materially affects the ability of the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to enforce the Obligations ceases to be in full force and effect or the Company or any of the Company’s Significant Subsidiaries party thereto seek to repudiate their respective obligations thereunder.

(K)ERISA Event. An ERISA Event shall have occurred that, individually or when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(L)Installment Payments. The Company or any member of the Controlled Group has failed to make an installment or any other payment which could result in a lien under Section 430(k) of the Code with respect to a liability in excess of $85,000,000.

| (M) | Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur.

(N)Guarantor Revocation. Except as permitted upon the termination of such Foreign Subsidiary Guarantor’s parent as a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower, any guarantor of the Obligations shall terminate or revoke any of its obligations under the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty or the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty (other than any termination or revocation after release in accordance with this Agreement or any other Loan Document).

(O)Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness. An event (such event, a “Receivables Facility Trigger Event”) shall occur which (i) permits the investors or purchasers in respect of Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company to require the early amortization or liquidation of such Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding amount in excess of $85,000,000 and (x) such Receivables Facility Trigger Event shall not be remedied or waived within the later to occur of the tenth day after the occurrence thereof or the expiry date of any grace period related thereto under the agreement evidencing such Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness, or (y) such investors shall require the early amortization or liquidation of such Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness as a result of such Receivables Facility Trigger Event, (ii) results in the termination of reinvestments of collections or proceeds of receivables and related assets under the agreements evidencing such Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness, or (iii) causes or otherwise permits the replacement or substitution of the Company or any Affiliate thereof as the servicer under the agreements evidencing such Receivables Facility Attributed Indebtedness; provided, however, that this Section 8.1(P) shall not apply on any date with respect to any voluntary request by the Company or an Affiliate thereof for an above-described amortization, liquidation, or termination of reinvestments so long as the aforementioned investors or purchasers cannot independently require on such date such amortization, liquidation or termination of reinvestments.

A Default shall be deemed “continuing” until cured or until waived in writing in accordance with Section 9.3.

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Exhibit 10.31

ARTICLE IX: ACCELERATION, DEFAULTING LENDERS; WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES

9.1 Termination of Revolving Loan Commitments; Acceleration. If any Default described in Section 8.1(F) or 8.1(G) occurs with respect to any Borrower, the Termination Date shall be deemed to have occurred, all obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder and the obligation of any Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall automatically terminate, the Obligations shall immediately become due and payable without any election or action on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender and the Borrowers shall be and become thereby unconditionally obligated, without any further notice, act or demand, to pay to the Administrative Agent the cash collateral required pursuant to Section 3.11. If any other Default occurs, the Required Lenders may terminate or suspend the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder and the obligation of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder, or declare the Termination Date to have occurred and the Obligations to be due and payable, or both, whereupon the Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which the Borrowers expressly waive.

9.2 Preservation of Rights. No delay or omission of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent to exercise any right under the Loan Documents shall impair such right or be construed to be a waiver of any Default or an acquiescence therein, and the making of a Loan or the issuance of a Letter of Credit notwithstanding the existence of a Default or the inability of the applicable Borrower to satisfy the conditions precedent to such Loan or issuance of such Letter of Credit shall not constitute any waiver or acquiescence. Any single or partial exercise of any such right shall not preclude other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, and no waiver, amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents whatsoever shall be valid unless in writing signed by the Lenders required pursuant to Section 9.3, and then only to the extent in such writing specifically set forth. All remedies contained in the Loan Documents or by law afforded shall be cumulative and all shall be available to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders until the Obligations have been paid in full in cash.

9.3 Amendments. Subject to the provisions of this Article IX and except as otherwise provided in Section 2.22 with respect to an Incremental Term Loan Amendment, the Required Lenders (or the Administrative Agent with the consent in writing of the Required Lenders) and the Borrowers may enter into agreements supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding or modifying any provisions to the Loan Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or the Borrowers hereunder or waiving any Default hereunder; provided, however, that no such supplemental agreement shall, without the consent of each Lender (which is not a Defaulting Lender) affected thereby (provided, that a Defaulting Lender shall be permitted to consent to any increase or extension of its Revolving Loan Commitment or any amendment, waiver or modification which would otherwise require its consent pursuant to clauses (ii) and (iii) below):

(i)Postpone or extend such Lender’s Revolving Loan Termination Date or any other date fixed for any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Loans (other than prepayments thereunder), the Reimbursement Obligations or any fees or other amounts payable to such Lender or any modifications of the provisions relating to prepayments of Loans and other Obligations;

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Exhibit 10.31

(ii)Reduce the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Obligations, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest or fees thereon; provided, however, that a waiver of the application of the default rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.10 hereof shall only require the approval of the Required Lenders; or

(iii)Increase the amount of the Revolving Loan Commitment of any Lender hereunder, increase any Lender’s Pro Rata Share or increase the aggregate principal amount of such Lender’s Loans;

provided, further, however, that no such supplemental agreement shall, without the consent of each Lender (which is not a Defaulting Lender):

(i)Reduce the percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders or any other percentage of Lenders specified to be the applicable percentage in this Agreement to act on specified matters or amend the definitions of “Required Lenders” or “Pro Rata Share” (it being understood that, solely with the consent of the parties prescribed by Section 2.22 to be parties to an Incremental Term Loan Amendment, Incremental Term Loans may be included in the determination of Required Lenders on substantially the same basis as the Revolving Loan Commitments and the Revolving Loans are included on the Closing Date);

| (ii) | Permit any Borrower to assign its rights under this Agreement;

(iii)Other than pursuant to a transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, release the Company or any guarantor from its obligations under Section 16.1, the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty or the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty;

(iv)Amend Section 12.2 or 12.3 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby (it being acknowledged and agreed that any technical amendments described in the last paragraph of this Section 9.3 shall not require the consent of any other Lender); or

(v)Amend the definition of “Agreed Currencies” or “Agreed Jurisdictions” or amend Section 2.23, this Section 9.3 or Section 12.3.

No amendment of any provision of this Agreement relating to (a) the Administrative Agent shall be effective without the written consent of the Administrative Agent, (b) Swing Line Loans shall be effective without the written consent of the Swing Line Bank, and (c) any Issuing Bank shall be effective without the written consent of such Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent may waive payment of the fee required under Section 13.3(C) without obtaining the consent of any of the Lenders.

ARTICLE X: GENERAL PROVISIONS

10.1 Survival of Representations. All representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained in this Agreement shall survive delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans herein contemplated so long as any principal, accrued interest, fees, or any other amount due and payable under any Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid (other than contingent

106

Exhibit 10.31

reimbursement and indemnification obligations) and so long as the Revolving Loan Commitments have not been terminated.

10.2 Governmental Regulation. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender shall be obligated to extend credit to the Borrowers in violation of any limitation or prohibition provided by any applicable statute or regulation.

| 10.3 | Intentionally Omitted.

10.4 Headings. Section headings in the Loan Documents are for convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of any of the provisions of the Loan Documents.

10.5 Entire Agreement. The Loan Documents embody the entire agreement and understanding among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Co-Syndication Agents and the Lenders and supersede all prior agreements and understandings among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders relating to the subject matter thereof.

10.6 Several Obligations; Benefits of this Agreement. The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and no Lender shall be the partner or agent of any other Lender (except to the extent to which the Administrative Agent is authorized to act as such). The failure of any Lender to perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder. This Agreement shall not be construed so as to confer any right or benefit upon any Person other than the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns.

| 10.7 | Expenses; Indemnification.

(A)Expenses. The Borrowers shall reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Co-Syndication Agents for any reasonable and documented costs and out-of-pocket expenses (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates and, if necessary, a one local counsel, specialty or foreign in each relevant material jurisdiction or specialty) paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or the Co-Syndication Agents in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery, syndication, review, amendment, modification, and administration of the Loan Documents. The Company also agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Co-Syndication Agents and the Lenders for any reasonable and documented costs and out-of-pocket expenses (but limited, in the case of legal fees and expenses, to the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of (x) one counsel to the Administrative Agent and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC taken as a whole, and, if necessary, of one local, specialty or foreign counsel to the Administrative Agent and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, taken as a whole, in each relevant material jurisdiction or specialty and (y) one counsel to the Lenders (taken as a whole), and, if necessary, of one local, specialty or foreign counsel to the Lenders (taken as a whole) in each relevant material jurisdiction or specialty; provided that in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to each group of affected Lenders similarly situated (taken as a whole)) paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Co-Syndication Agents

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Exhibit 10.31

or any Lender in connection with the collection of the Obligations and enforcement of the Loan Documents.

(B)Indemnity. The Borrowers further agree to defend, protect, indemnify, and hold harmless the Administrative Agent, each Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, and each and all of the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates, and each of such Administrative Agent’s, Arranger’s, Co-Syndication Agent’s, Lender’s, or Affiliate’s respective officers, directors, trustees, investment advisors, employees, attorneys, advisors and agents (including, without limitation, those retained in connection with the satisfaction or attempted satisfaction of any of the conditions set forth in Article V) (collectively, the “Indemnitees”), based upon its obligations, from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, reasonable costs, reasonable expenses of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel for such Indemnitees in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding, whether or not such Indemnitees shall be designated a party thereto), imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against such Indemnitees in any manner relating to or arising out of:

(i)this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or any act, event or transaction related or attendant thereto or to the making of the Loans, and the issuance of and participation in Letters of Credit hereunder, the management of such Loans or Letters of Credit, the use or intended use of the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit hereunder, or any of the other transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents; or

(ii)any liabilities, obligations, responsibilities, losses, damages, personal injury, death, economic damages, treble damages, intentional, willful or wanton injury, damage or threat to the environment, natural resources or public health or welfare, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, attorney, expert and consulting fees and costs of investigation, feasibility or remedial action studies), fines, penalties and monetary sanctions, interest, known or unknown, absolute or contingent, past, present or future relating to violation of any Environmental, Health or Safety Requirements of Law arising from or in connection with the past, present or future operations of the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective predecessors in interest, or, the past, present or future environmental, health or safety condition of any respective property of the Company or its Subsidiaries, the presence of asbestos-containing materials at any respective property of the Company or its Subsidiaries or the Release or threatened Release of any Contaminant into the environment (collectively, the “Indemnified Matters”);

provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity will not, as to any Indemnitee, apply to losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses to the extent they arise from (i) the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of, or intentional breach of its material duties and obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents by, such Indemnitee (or any of its controlled Affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees and partners, in each case to the extent involved in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement), in each case, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (ii) any disputes solely among Indemnitees and not arising out of any act or omission of any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any proceeding against the Administrative Agent solely in its capacity as such or in fulfilling its role as Administrative Agent, or against any Arranger solely in

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Exhibit 10.31

its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an Arranger). If the undertaking to indemnify, pay and hold harmless set forth in the preceding sentence may be unenforceable because it is violative of any law or public policy, each Borrower shall contribute the maximum portion which it is permitted to pay and satisfy under applicable law, to the payment and satisfaction of all Indemnified Matters incurred by the Indemnitees.

(C)Waiver of Certain Claims. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower and each other Credit Party shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against the Administrative Agent, each Arranger, each Co-Syndication Agent, and each and all of the Lenders and each of their respective Affiliates, and each of such Administrative Agent’s, Arranger’s, Co- Syndication Agent’s, Lender’s, or Affiliate’s respective officers, directors, trustees, investment advisors, employees, attorneys, advisors and agents (collectively, the “Lender Parties”), on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Lender Party shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except to the extent that such damages are determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of such Lender Party.

(D)Survival of Agreements. The obligations and agreements of the Borrowers under this Section 10.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

10.8 Numbers of Documents. All statements, notices, closing documents, and requests hereunder shall be furnished to the Administrative Agent with sufficient counterparts so that the Administrative Agent may furnish one to each of the Lenders.

10.9 Confidentiality. Each Lender agrees to hold any confidential information which it may receive from any member of the Obligor Group pursuant to this Agreement in confidence, except for disclosure (i) to its Affiliates and to other Lenders and their respective Affiliates, and, in each case, their respective employees, directors and officers, (ii) to legal counsel, accountants, and other professional advisors to such Lender or to a Transferee, (iii) to regulatory officials, (iv) to any Person as requested pursuant to or as required by law, regulation, or legal process, (v) to any Person in connection with any legal proceeding to which such Lender is a party, (vi) to such Lender’s direct or indirect contractual counterparties in Hedging Agreements or to legal counsel, accountants and other professional advisors to such counterparties, (vii) permitted by Section 13.4,

(viii) to rating agencies if requested or required by such agencies in connection with a rating relating to the Advances hereunder, (ix) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, and (x) in the event and to the extent such confidential information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of breach of this Section or (B) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Borrowers.

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Exhibit 10.31

10.10 Severability of Provisions. Any provision in any Loan Document that is held to be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be inoperative, unenforceable, or invalid without affecting the remaining provisions in that jurisdiction or the operation, enforceability, or validity of that provision in any other jurisdiction, and to this end the provisions of all Loan Documents are declared to be severable.

10.11 Non-liability of Lenders. The relationship among the Borrowers and the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be solely that of borrower and lender. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any fiduciary responsibilities to any Borrower. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender undertakes any responsibility to any Borrower to review or inform such Borrower of any matter in connection with any phase of such Borrower’s business or operations.

10.12 GOVERNING LAW. ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN ANY BORROWER AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THE BORROWERS AND THE LENDERS IN CONNECTION WITH, THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE RESOLVED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

| 10.13 | CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS; JURY TRIAL.

(A)EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY BORROWER IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY MEMBER OF THE OBLIGOR GROUP AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE AGENT OR ANY LENDER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH ANY LOAN DOCUMENT (OTHER THAN COUNTERCLAIMS INITIATED IN THE SAME JURISDICTION AS THE CLAIM) SHALL BE BROUGHT TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK.

(B)SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS UPON IT AND IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY WRITS, PROCESS OR SUMMONSES IN

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Exhibit 10.31

ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING THEREOF BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR THE LENDERS BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH PARTY ADDRESSED AS PROVIDED HEREIN. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL IN ANY WAY BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE ABILITY OF ANY OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO SERVE ANY SUCH WRITS, PROCESS OR SUMMONSES IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

(C)WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT ANY PARTY HERETO MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

(D)ADVICE OF COUNSEL. EACH OF THE PARTIES REPRESENTS TO EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO THAT IT HAS DISCUSSED THIS AGREEMENT AND, SPECIFICALLY, THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 10.7 AND THIS SECTION 10.13, WITH ITS COUNSEL.

(E)S ERVICE OF PROCESS TO FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS. EACH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER IRREVOCABLY DESIGNATES AND APPOINTS THE COMPANY, AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT, TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF, SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING OF THE NATURE REFERRED TO IN SECTION 10.13(A) IN ANY FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK. THE COMPANY HEREBY REPRESENTS, WARRANTS AND CONFIRMS THAT THE COMPANY HAS AGREED TO ACCEPT SUCH APPOINTMENT (AND ANY SIMILAR APPOINTMENT BY A SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR WHICH IS A FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY). SAID DESIGNATION AND APPOINTMENT SHALL BE IRREVOCABLE BY EACH SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER UNTIL ALL LOANS, ALL REIMBURSEMENT OBLIGATIONS, INTEREST THEREON AND ALL OTHER AMOUNTS PAYABLE BY SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER HEREUNDER AND UNDER THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL HAVE BEEN PAID IN FULL IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS HEREOF AND THEREOF AND SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER SHALL HAVE BEEN TERMINATED AS A BORROWER HEREUNDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.23. EACH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS TO PROCESS BEING SERVED IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING OF THE NATURE REFERRED TO IN SECTION 10.13(A) IN ANY FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY,

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Exhibit 10.31

NEW YORK BY SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON THE COMPANY AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION 10.13(E); PROVIDED THAT, TO THE EXTENT LAWFUL AND POSSIBLE, NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE UPON SUCH AGENT SHALL BE MAILED BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED AIR MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO THE COMPANY AND (IF APPLICABLE TO) SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN THE BORROWING SUBSIDIARY AGREEMENT TO WHICH IT IS A PARTY OR TO ANY OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER SHALL HAVE GIVEN WRITTEN NOTICE TO THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT (WITH A COPY THEREOF TO THE COMPANY). EACH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ALL CLAIM OF ERROR BY REASON OF ANY SUCH SERVICE IN SUCH MANNER AND AGREES THAT SUCH SERVICE SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AND SHALL, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BE TAKEN AND HELD TO BE VALID AND PERSONAL SERVICE UPON AND PERSONAL DELIVERY TO SUCH FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

10.14 Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness. Each Borrower agrees that any and all claims of such Borrower against any of its Affiliates that is a guarantor with respect to any indebtedness of any guarantor to such Borrower (“Intercompany Indebtedness”), any endorser, obligor or any other guarantor of all or any part of the Obligations, or against any of its properties, including, without limitation, claims arising from liens or security interests upon property, shall be subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment, in full and in cash, of all Obligations; provided that, and not in contravention of the foregoing, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing each Borrower may make loans to and receive payments in the ordinary course with respect to such Intercompany Indebtedness from each such guarantor to the extent permitted by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Should any payment, distribution, security or instrument or proceeds thereof be received by a Borrower upon or with respect to the Intercompany Indebtedness in contravention of this Agreement or the Loan Documents or after the occurrence of a Default, including, without limitation, an event described in Section 8.1(F) or (G), prior to the satisfaction of all of the Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) and the termination of all financing arrangements pursuant to any Loan Document or Hedging Agreement among the Borrowers and the Lenders (and their Affiliates), each Borrower shall receive and hold the same in trust, as trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Obligations and shall forthwith deliver the same to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of such Persons, in precisely the form received (except for the endorsement or assignment of the applicable Borrower where necessary), for application to any of the Obligations, due or not due, and, until so delivered, the same shall be held in trust by the applicable Borrower as the property of the holders of the Obligations. If the applicable Borrower fails to make any such endorsement or assignment to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent or any of its officers or employees are irrevocably authorized to make the same. Each Borrower agrees that until the Obligations (other than the contingent indemnity obligations) have been paid in full (in cash) and

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satisfied and all financing arrangements pursuant to any Loan Document or Hedging Agreement among the Borrowers and the Lenders (and their Affiliates) have been terminated, such Borrower will not assign or transfer to any Person (other than the Administrative Agent) any claim such Borrower has or may have against any guarantor.

10.15 USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the PATRIOT Act it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrowers and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers in accordance with the PATRIOT Act. Each Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” provisions of anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act.

10.16 No Duties Imposed on Co-Syndication Agents, Co-Documentation Agents or Arrangers. None of the Persons identified on the cover page to this Agreement, the signature pages to this Agreement or otherwise in this Agreement as a “Co-Syndication Agent,” “Co- Documentation Agent” or “Arranger” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than, if such Person is a Lender, those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Persons identified on the cover page to this Agreement, the signature pages to this Agreement or otherwise in this Agreement as a “Co-Syndication Agent,” “Co-Documentation Agent” or “Arranger” shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary duty to or fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.

10.17 Accounting. Except as provided to the contrary herein, all accounting terms and other applicable definitions, covenants and provisions herein shall be interpreted and all accounting determinations and other applicable calculations hereunder shall be made in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles. If any changes in generally accepted accounting principles are hereafter required or permitted and are adopted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with the agreement of its independent certified public accountants and such changes result in a change in the method of calculation of any of the financial covenants, tests, restrictions or standards herein or in the related definitions or terms used therein (“Accounting Changes”), the parties hereto agree, at the Company’s request, to enter into negotiations, in good faith, in order to amend such provisions in a credit neutral manner so as to reflect equitably such changes with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ financial condition shall be the same after such changes as if such changes had not been made; provided, however, until such provisions are amended in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, no Accounting Change shall be given effect in such calculations and all financial reports (excluding in any event financial statements) required to be delivered hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles without taking into account such Accounting Changes. In the event such amendment is entered into, all references in this Agreement to Agreement Accounting Principles shall mean generally accepted accounting principles as of the date of such amendment. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made,

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Exhibit 10.31

without giving effect to (i) any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10-25 (previously referred to as Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 159) (or any other Accounting Standards Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value”, as defined therein and (ii) any treatment of Indebtedness in respect of convertible debt instruments under Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position APB 14-1 to value any such Indebtedness in a reduced or bifurcated manner as described therein, and such Indebtedness shall at all times be valued at the full stated principal amount thereof. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all obligations of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating lease obligations in accordance with Agreement Accounting Principles as in effect on December 14, 2018 (whether or not such operating lease obligations were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating lease obligations (and not Capitalized Lease Obligations) for purposes of the Loan Documents regardless of any change in Agreement Accounting Principles following December 14, 2018 (or any change in the implementation in Agreement Accounting Principles for future periods that are contemplated as of December 14, 2018) that would otherwise require such obligations to be recharacterized (on a prospective or retroactive basis or otherwise) as Capitalized Lease Obligations, and all calculations and deliverables under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be made or delivered, as applicable, in accordance with the foregoing.

10.18 Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for Hedging Agreements or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support” and each such QFC a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):

(A)In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with

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Exhibit 10.31

respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.

| (B) | As used in this Section 10.18, the following terms have the following meanings:

(i)“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.

| (ii) | “Covered Entity” means any of the following:

(a)a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §252.82(b);

(b)a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §47.3(b); or

(c)a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §382.2(b).

(iii)“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

(iv)“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12. U.S.C 5390(c)(8)(D).

10.19 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(A)the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and

| (B) | the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

| (i) | a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii)a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii)the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.

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Exhibit 10.31

| 10.20 | Certain ERISA Matters.

(A)Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, each Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other member of the Obligor Group, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

(i)such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Revolving Loan Commitments or this Agreement;

| (ii) | the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-

14(a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96- 23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Revolving Loan Commitments and this Agreement;

(iii)(a) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (b) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Revolving Loan Commitments and this Agreement, (c) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Revolving Loan Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through

(g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (d) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Revolving Loan Commitments and this Agreement; or

(iv)such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

(B)In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (A) is true with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (A), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, each Arranger

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and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other member of the Obligor Group, that none of the Administrative Agent, any Arranger nor any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Revolving Loan Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto).

ARTICLE XI: THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

11.1 Appointment; Nature of Relationship. Wells Fargo is appointed by the Lenders as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under each other Loan Document, and each of the Lenders irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the contractual representative of such Lender with the rights and duties expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent agrees to act as such contractual representative upon the express conditions contained in this Article XI. Notwithstanding the use of the defined term “Administrative Agent,” it is expressly understood and agreed that the Administrative Agent shall not have any fiduciary responsibilities to any Lender by reason of this Agreement and that the Administrative Agent is merely acting as the representative of the Lenders with only those duties as are expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. In its capacity as the Lenders’ contractual representative, the Administrative Agent (i) does not assume any fiduciary duties to any of the Lenders, (ii) is a “representative” of the Lenders within the meaning of Section 9-102 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and (iii) is acting as an independent contractor, the rights and duties of which are limited to those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each of the Lenders, for itself and on behalf of its affiliates, agrees to assert no claim against the Administrative Agent on any agency theory or any other theory of liability for breach of fiduciary duty, all of which claims each Lender waives.

11.2 Powers. The Administrative Agent shall have and may exercise such powers under the Loan Documents as are specifically delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of each thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The Administrative Agent shall have no implied duties or fiduciary duties to the Lenders, or any obligation to the Lenders to take any action hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents except any action specifically provided by the Loan Documents required to be taken by the Administrative Agent.

11.3 General Immunity. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable to the Borrowers, the Lenders or any Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them hereunder or under any other Loan Document or in connection herewith or therewith except to the extent such action or inaction is found in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Person.

11.4 No Responsibility for Loans, Creditworthiness, Recitals, Etc. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, or verify (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in connection with any Loan Document or any borrowing hereunder; (ii) the

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performance or observance of any of the covenants or agreements of any obligor under any Loan Document; (iii) the satisfaction of any condition specified in Article V, except receipt of items required to be delivered solely to the Administrative Agent; (iv) the existence or possible existence of any Default or (v) the validity, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other instrument or writing furnished in connection therewith. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible to any Lender for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties herein or in any of the other Loan Documents for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, legality, enforceability, collectibility, or sufficiency of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby, or for the financial condition of any guarantor of any or all of the Obligations, any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

11.5 Action on Instructions of Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, hereunder and under any other Loan Document in accordance with written instructions signed by the Required Lenders (or all of the Lenders in the event that and to the extent that this Agreement expressly requires such), and such instructions and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding on all of the Lenders and on all owners of Loans. Upon receipt of any such instructions from the Required Lenders (or all of the Lenders in the event that and to the extent that this Agreement expressly requires such), the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to act on behalf of the full principal amount of the Obligations. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action hereunder and under any other Loan Document unless it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders pro rata against any and all liability, cost and expense that it may incur by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action.

11.6 Employment of Administrative Agent and Counsel. The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under any other Loan Document by or through employees, agents, and attorney-in-fact and shall not be answerable to the Lenders, except as to money or securities received by it or its authorized agents, for the default or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning the contractual arrangement between the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and all matters pertaining to the Administrative Agent’s duties hereunder and under any other Loan Document.

11.7 Reliance on Documents; Counsel. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, statement, paper or document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by the proper person or persons, and, in respect to legal matters, upon the opinion of counsel selected by the Administrative Agent, which counsel may be employees of the Administrative Agent.

11.8 The Administrative Agent’s Reimbursement and Indemnification. The Lenders agree to reimburse and indemnify the Administrative Agent ratably in proportion to its respective Pro Rata Shares (i) for any amounts not reimbursed by the Borrowers for which the Administrative Agent is entitled to reimbursement by the Borrowers under the Loan Documents, (ii) for any other expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration and enforcement of the Loan Documents and (iii) for any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind and nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or

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Exhibit 10.31

asserted against the Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of the Loan Documents or any other document delivered in connection therewith or the transactions contemplated thereby, or the enforcement of any of the terms thereof or of any such other documents, provided that no Lender shall be liable for any of the foregoing to the extent any of the foregoing is paid or reimbursed by any Borrower or found in a final non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent.

11.9 Rights as a Lender. With respect to its Revolving Loan Commitment, Loans made by it, and Letters of Credit issued by it, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder and under any other Loan Document as any Lender or Issuing Bank and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the term “Lender” or “Lenders”, “Issuing Bank” or “Issuing Banks” shall, unless the context otherwise indicates, include the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity. The Administrative Agent may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of trust, debt, equity or other transaction, in addition to those contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document, with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in which such Person is not prohibited hereby from engaging with any other Person.

11.10 Lender Credit Decision. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, either Co-Syndication Agent or any other Lender and based on the financial statements prepared by the Company and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, any Arranger, either Co-Syndication Agent or any other Lender based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking the action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Except as expressly set forth herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent for any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

11.11 Successor Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Company. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint, on behalf of the Borrowers and the Lenders, a successor Administrative Agent. If no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty days after the retiring Administrative Agent’s giving notice of resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may appoint, on behalf of the Borrowers and the Lenders, a successor Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, each such successor Administrative Agent shall be subject to approval by the Company, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such successor Administrative Agent shall be a Lender and shall be a commercial bank having capital and retained earnings of at least $500,000,000. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent, such successor Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the

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retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder as Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article XI shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent may not be removed without its prior written consent.

11.12 No Duties Imposed Upon Arrangers or Agents. No Person identified on the cover page to this Agreement, the signature pages to this Agreement or otherwise in this Agreement as an “Arranger”, a “Co-Syndication Agent” or a “Co-Documentation Agent” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than if such Person is a Lender, those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, no Person identified on the cover page to this Agreement, the signature pages to this Agreement or otherwise in this Agreement as an “Arranger”, a “Co-Syndication Agent” or a “Co-Documentation Agent” shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary duty to or fiduciary relationship with any Lender. In addition to the agreement set forth in Section 11.10, each of the Lenders acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any Person so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.

11.13 Notice of Default. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Unmatured Default hereunder unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice from a Lender or the Company referring to this Agreement describing such Default or Unmatured Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice thereof to the Lenders.

11.14 Delegation to Affiliates. The Borrowers and the Lenders agree that the Administrative Agent may delegate any of its duties under this Agreement to any of its Affiliates. Any such Affiliate (and such Affiliate’s directors, officers, agents, and employees) which performs duties in connection with this Agreement shall be entitled to the same benefits of the indemnification, waiver and other protective provisions to which the Administrative Agent is entitled under terms of this Agreement.

11.15 Intercreditor Agreement and Subsidiary Guaranties. Each Lender authorizes the Administrative Agent to enter into and remain subject to each of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty and the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty on behalf and for the benefit of such Lender and to take all actions contemplated by such documents, including, without limitation, all enforcement actions. Each Lender agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor Agreement

| 11.16 | Erroneous Payments.

(a)Each Lender, each Issuing Bank and any other party hereto hereby severally agrees that if (i) the Administrative Agent notifies (which such notice shall be conclusive absent manifest error) such Lender or Issuing Bank or any other Person that has received funds from the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates, either for its own account or on behalf of a Lender or Issuing Bank (each such recipient, a “Payment Recipient”) that the Administrative Agent has

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determined in its reasonable discretion that any funds received by such Payment Recipient were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Payment Recipient) or (ii) any Payment Recipient receives any payment from the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, or

(z) that such Payment Recipient otherwise becomes aware was transmitted or received in error or by mistake (in whole or in part) then, in each case, an error in payment shall be presumed to have been made (any such amounts specified in clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 11.16(a), whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or otherwise; individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”), then, in each case, such Payment Recipient is deemed to have knowledge of such error at the time of its receipt of such Erroneous Payment; provided that nothing in this Section shall require the Administrative Agent to provide any of the notices specified in clauses (i) or (ii) above. Each Payment Recipient agrees that it shall not assert any right or claim to any Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by the Administrative Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payments, including without limitation waiver of any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.

(b)Without limiting the immediately preceding clause (a), each Payment Recipient agrees that, in the case of clause (a)(ii) above, it shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent in writing of such occurrence.

(c)In the case of either clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above, such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Administrative Agent and shall be segregated by the Payment Recipient and held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and upon demand from the Administrative Agent such Payment Recipient shall (or, shall cause any Person who received any portion of an Erroneous Payment on its behalf to), promptly, but in all events no later than one Business Day thereafter, return to the Administrative Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made in same day funds and in the currency so received, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) was received by such Payment Recipient to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at the Overnight Rate.

(d)In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by the Administrative Agent for any reason, after demand therefor by the Administrative Agent in accordance with immediately preceding clause (c), from any Lender that is a Payment Recipient or an Affiliate of a Payment Recipient (such unrecovered amount as to such Lender, an “Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency”), then at the reasonable discretion of the Administrative Agent and upon the Administrative Agent’s written notice to such Lender (i) such Lender shall be deemed to have made a cashless assignment of the full face amount of the portion of its Loans (but not its Revolving Loan Commitments) to the Administrative Agent or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent’s applicable lending affiliate in an amount that is equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such lesser amount as the

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Administrative Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Loans (but not Revolving Loan Commitments), the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment”) plus any accrued and unpaid interest on such assigned amount, without further consent or approval of any party hereto and without any payment by the Administrative Agent or its applicable lending affiliate as the assignee of such Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (1) any assignment contemplated in this clause (d) shall be made without any requirement for any payment or other consideration paid by the applicable assignee or received by the assignor,

(2) the provisions of this clause (d) shall govern in the event of any conflict with the terms and conditions of Section 13.3 and (3) the Administrative Agent may reflect such assignments in the Register without further consent or action by any other Person.

(e)Each party hereto hereby agrees that (x) in the event an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered from any Payment Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, the Administrative Agent (1) shall be subrogated to all the rights of such Payment Recipient with respect to such amount and (2) is authorized to set off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Payment Recipient under any Loan Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Administrative Agent to such Payment Recipient from any source, against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 11.16 or under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement, (y) the receipt of an Erroneous Payment by a Payment Recipient shall not for the purpose of this Agreement be treated as a payment, prepayment, repayment, discharge or other satisfaction of any Obligations owed by any Borrower or any other Obligor Group, except, in each case, to the extent such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by the Administrative Agent from any Borrower or any other Obligor Group for the purpose of making a payment on the Obligations and (z) to the extent that an Erroneous Payment was in any way or at any time credited as payment or satisfaction of any of the Obligations, the Obligations or any part thereof that were so credited, and all rights of the Payment Recipient, as the case may be, shall be reinstated and continue in full force and effect as if such payment or satisfaction had never been received.

(f)Each party’s obligations under this Section 11.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any transfer of right or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Revolving Loan Commitments or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Loan Document.

(g)Nothing in this Section 11.16 will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of the Administrative Agent hereunder arising from any Payment Recipient’s receipt of an Erroneous Payment.

ARTICLE XII: SETOFF; RATABLE PAYMENTS

12.1 Setoff. In addition to, and without limitation of, any rights of the Lenders under applicable law, if any Default occurs and is continuing, any Indebtedness from any Lender to any Borrower (including all account balances, whether provisional or final and whether or not collected or available) may be offset and applied toward the payment of the Obligations owing to such Lender, whether or not the Obligations, or any part hereof, shall then be due.

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12.2 Ratable Payments; Failure to Fund. (A) If any Lender, whether by setoff or otherwise, has payment made to it upon its Loans (other than payments received pursuant to Sections 2.14(E), 4.1, 4.2, or 4.4) in a greater proportion than that received by any other Lender, such Lender agrees, promptly upon demand, to purchase a portion of the Loans held by the other Lenders so that after such purchase each Lender will hold its ratable proportion of Loans. If any Lender, whether in connection with setoff or amounts which might be subject to setoff or otherwise, receives collateral or other protection for its Obligations or such amounts which may be subject to setoff, such Lender agrees, promptly upon demand, to take such action necessary such that all Lenders share in the benefits of such collateral ratably in proportion to the obligations owing to them. In case any such payment is disturbed by legal process, or otherwise, appropriate further adjustments shall be made.

(B) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.2(D), 2.17, 3.6, 3.7 or 11.8, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion and notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Bank or an Issuing Bank to satisfy such Lender’s obligations to it under such Section until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid, and/or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such Lender under any such Section, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, in any order as determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion.

12.3 Application of Payments. If any Borrower, prior to the occurrence of a Default, has remitted a payment to the Administrative Agent or any Lender without indicating the Obligation to be reduced thereby, or at any time after the occurrence of a Default, subject to the provisions of Section 9.2, the Administrative Agent shall, unless otherwise specified at the direction of the Required Lenders which direction shall be consistent with the last sentence of this Section 12.3, apply all payments and prepayments in respect of any Obligations in the following order:

(A)first, to pay interest on and then principal of any portion of the Loans which the Administrative Agent may have advanced on behalf of any Lender for which the Administrative Agent has not then been reimbursed by such Lender or any Borrower;

(B)second, to pay Obligations in respect of any fees, expenses, reimbursements or indemnities then due to the Administrative Agent;

(C)third, to pay Obligations in respect of any fees, expenses, reimbursements or indemnities then due to the Lenders and the issuer(s) of Letters of Credit;

| (D) | fourth, to pay interest due in respect of Swing Line Loans;

(E)fifth, to pay interest due in respect of Loans (other than Swing Line Loans and L/C Obligations);

| (F) | sixth, to the ratable payment or prepayment of principal outstanding on Swing Line

Loans;

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(G)seventh, to the ratable payment or prepayment of principal outstanding on Loans (other than Swing Line Loans), Reimbursement Obligations and Hedging Obligations;

| (H) | eighth, to provide required cash collateral, if required pursuant to Section 3.11; and

| (I) | ninth, to the ratable payment of all other Obligations.

Unless otherwise designated (which designation shall only be applicable prior to the occurrence of a Default) by the applicable Borrower, all principal payments in respect of Loans (other than Swing Line Loans) shall be applied first, to repay outstanding Floating Rate Loans and Daily Simple RFR Loans, and then to repay outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Term RFR Loans with those Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Term RFR Loans which have earlier expiring Interest Periods being repaid prior to those which have later expiring Interest Periods. The order of priority set forth in this Section 12.3 and the related provisions of this Agreement are set forth solely to determine the rights and priorities of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Swing Line Bank and the issuer(s) of Letters of Credit as among themselves. Upon written notice to the Borrowers, the order of priority set forth in clauses (C) through (I) of this Section 12.3 may at any time and from time to time be changed by the Required Lenders without consent of or approval by the Company, or any other Person; provided, that the order of priority of payments in respect of Swing Line Loans may be changed only with the prior written consent of the Swing Line Bank. The order of priority set forth in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section 12.3 may be changed only with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

| 12.4 | Relations Among Lenders.

(A)Except with respect to the exercise of set-off rights of any Lender in accordance with Section 12.1, the proceeds of which are applied in accordance with this Agreement, and except as set forth in the following sentence, each Lender agrees that it will not take any action, nor institute any actions or proceedings, against the Company or any other obligor hereunder or with respect to any Loan Document, without the prior written consent of the Required Lenders or, as may be provided in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, at the direction of the Administrative Agent.

(B)The Lenders are not partners or co-venturers, and no Lender shall be liable for the acts or omissions of, or (except as otherwise set forth herein in case of the Administrative Agent) authorized to act for, any other Lender. The Administrative Agent shall have the exclusive right on behalf of the Lenders to enforce the payment of the principal of and interest on any Loan after the date such principal or interest has become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

ARTICLE XIII: BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS; PARTICIPATIONS

| 13.1 | Successors and Assigns; Designated Lenders.

(A)Successors and Assigns. The terms and provisions of the Loan Documents shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) none of the Borrowers shall have the right to assign its rights or obligations under the Loan Documents without the prior

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Exhibit 10.31

written consent of each Lender, (ii) any assignment by any Lender must be made in compliance with Section 13.3, and (iii) any transfer by Participants must be made in compliance with Section

13.2. Any attempted assignment or transfer by any party not made in compliance with this Section

13.1 or Section 13.3 shall be null and void, unless such attempted assignment or transfer is treated as a participation in accordance with Section 13.2. The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that clause (ii) of this Section 13.1 relates only to absolute assignments and this Section 13.1 does not prohibit assignments creating security interests, including, without limitation, (x) any pledge or assignment by any Lender of all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and any promissory note issued hereunder to a Federal Reserve Bank, (y) in the case of a Lender which is a Fund, any pledge or assignment of all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and any promissory note issued hereunder to its trustee in support of its obligations to its trustee or (z) any pledge or assignment by any Lender of all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and any promissory note issued hereunder to direct or indirect contractual counterparties in interest rate swap agreements relating to the Loans, but in all cases excluding credit default swaps; provided, however, that no such pledge or assignment creating a security interest shall release the transferor Lender from its obligations hereunder unless and until the parties thereto have complied with the provisions of Section 13.3. The Administrative Agent may treat the Person which made any Revolving Loan or which holds any promissory note issued hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes hereof unless and until such Person complies with Section 13.3; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may in its discretion (but shall not be required to) follow instructions from the Person which made any Revolving Loan or which holds any promissory note issued hereunder to direct payments relating to such Revolving Loan or promissory note issued hereunder to another Person. Any assignee of the rights to any Revolving Loan or any promissory note issued hereunder agrees by acceptance of such assignment to be bound by all the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents. Any request, authority or consent of any Person, who at the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent is the owner of the rights to any Loan (whether or not a promissory note has been issued hereunder in evidence thereof), shall be conclusive and binding on any subsequent holder or assignee of the rights to such Loan.

| (B) | Designated Lenders.

(i)Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 13.1(B), any Lender may from time to time elect to designate an Eligible Designee to provide all or any part of the Loans to be made by such Lender pursuant to this Agreement; provided that the designation of an Eligible Designee by any Lender for purposes of this Section 13.1(B) shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Upon the execution by the parties to each such designation of an agreement in the form of Exhibit L hereto (a “Designation Agreement”) and the acceptance thereof by the Administrative Agent, the Eligible Designee shall become a Designated Lender for purposes of this Agreement. The Designating Lender shall thereafter have the right to permit the Designated Lender to provide all or a portion of the Loans to be made by the Designating Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the making of the Loans or portion thereof shall satisfy the obligations of the Designating Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan was made by the Designating Lender. As to any Loan made by it, each Designated Lender shall have all the rights a Lender making such Loan would have under this Agreement and otherwise; provided, (x) that all voting rights under this Agreement shall be exercised solely by the Designating

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Exhibit 10.31

Lender, (y) each Designating Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for its obligations under this Agreement, including the obligations of a Lender in respect of Loans made by its Designated Lender and (z) no Designated Lender shall be entitled to reimbursement under Article IV hereof for any amount which would exceed the amount that would have been payable by the applicable Borrower to the Lender from which the Designated Lender obtained any interests hereunder. No additional promissory notes shall be required to be issued hereunder with respect to Loans provided by a Designated Lender; provided, however, to the extent any Designated Lender shall advance funds, the Designating Lender shall be deemed to hold the promissory notes issued hereunder in its possession as an administrative agent for such Designated Lender to the extent of the Loan funded by such Designated Lender. Such Designating Lender shall act as an administrative agent for its Designated Lender and give and receive notices and communications hereunder. Any payments for the account of any Designated Lender shall be paid to its Designating Lender as administrative agent for such Designated Lender and neither the Borrowers nor the Administrative Agent shall be responsible for any Designating Lender’s application of such payments. In addition, any Designated Lender may (1) with notice to, but without the consent of the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent, assign all or portions of its interests in any Loans to its Designating Lender or to any financial institution consented to by the Administrative Agent providing liquidity and/or credit facilities to or for the account of such Designated Lender and (2) subject to advising any such Person that such information is to be treated as confidential in accordance with Section 13.4, disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any guarantee, surety or credit or liquidity enhancement to such Designated Lender.

(ii)Each party to this Agreement hereby agrees that it shall not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, any Designated Lender any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding or other proceedings under any federal or state bankruptcy or similar law for one year and a day after the payment in full of all outstanding senior indebtedness of any Designated Lender; provided that the Designating Lender for each Designated Lender hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage and expense arising out of its inability to institute any such proceeding against such Designated Lender. This Section 13.1(B) shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

| 13.2 | Participations.

(A)Permitted Participants; Effect. Any Lender may at any time sell to one or more banks or other entities other than Defaulting Lenders (such banks or other entities, “Participants”) participating interests in any Revolving Credit Obligations of such Lender, any promissory note issued hereunder held by such Lender, any Revolving Loan Commitment of such Lender or any other interest of such Lender under the Loan Documents. In the event of any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under the Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, such Lender shall remain the owner of its Revolving Credit Obligations and the holder of any promissory note issued to it hereunder in evidence thereof for all purposes under the Loan Documents, all amounts payable by the Borrowers under this

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Exhibit 10.31

Agreement shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participating interests, and the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under the Loan Documents.

(B)Voting Rights. Each Lender shall retain the sole right to approve, without the consent of any Participant, any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents other than any amendment, modification or waiver with respect to any Loan or Revolving Loan Commitment in which such Participant has an interest which would require consent of all of the Lenders pursuant to the terms of Section 9.3.

(C)Benefit of Certain Provisions. Each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff provided in Section 12.1 in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under the Loan Documents to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under the Loan Documents, provided that each Lender shall retain the right of setoff provided in Section 12.1 with respect to the amount of participating interests sold to each Participant. The Lenders agree to share with each Participant, and each Participant, by exercising the right of setoff provided in Section 12.1, agrees to share with each Lender, any amount received pursuant to the exercise of its right of setoff, such amounts to be shared in accordance with Section 12.2 as if each Participant were a Lender. Each Borrower further agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Article IV and Section 2.14(E) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 13.3, provided that (i) a Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Article IV or Section 2.14(E) than the Lender who sold the participating interest to such Participant would have received had it retained such interest for its own account, unless the sale of such interest to such Participant is made with the prior written consent of the applicable Borrower, and (ii) any Participant not incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof agrees to comply with the provisions of Article IV and Section 2.14(E) to the same extent as if it were a Lender.

| 13.3 | Assignments.

(A)Permitted Assignments. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more banks or other entities (but not natural persons, Defaulting Lenders or the Company or any Affiliate of the Company) (“Purchasers”) all or any part of its rights and obligations under the Loan Documents. Such assignment shall be evidenced by an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D or in such other form as may be agreed to by the parties thereto (each such agreement, an “Assignment Agreement”). Each such assignment with respect to a Purchaser which is not a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund shall, unless otherwise consented to in writing by the applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent, either be in an amount equal to the entire applicable Revolving Credit Obligations of the assigning Lender or (unless each of the applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents) be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000. The amount of the assignment shall be based on the Revolving Credit Obligations subject to the assignment, determined as of the date of such assignment or as of the “Trade Date,” if the “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment Agreement.

(B)Consents. The consent of the applicable Borrower shall be required prior to an assignment becoming effective unless the Purchaser is a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an

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Exhibit 10.31

Approved Fund; provided that the consent of the applicable Borrower shall not be required if a Default has occurred and is continuing; provided further, that the Borrowers shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless they shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received written notice thereof. The consent of each Issuing Bank shall be required prior to an assignment becoming effective. The consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required prior to an assignment becoming effective. Any consent required under this Section 13.3(B) shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(C)Effect; Effective Date. Upon (i) delivery to the Administrative Agent of an Assignment Agreement, together with any consents required by Sections 13.3(A) and 13.3(B), and

(ii) payment of a $3,500 fee to the Administrative Agent for processing such assignment (unless such fee is waived by the Administrative Agent or unless such assignment is made to such assigning Lender’s Affiliate), such assignment shall become effective on the effective date specified in such assignment. The Assignment Agreement shall contain a representation and warranty by the Purchaser to the effect that none of the funds, money, assets or other consideration used to make the purchase and assumption of the Revolving Loan Commitment and Revolving Credit Obligations under the applicable Assignment Agreement constitutes “plan assets” as defined under ERISA and that the rights, benefits and interests of the Purchaser in and under the Loan Documents will not be “plan assets” under ERISA. On and after the effective date of such assignment, such Purchaser shall for all purposes be a Lender party to this Agreement and any other Loan Document executed by or on behalf of the Lenders and shall have all the rights, benefits and obligations of a Lender under the Loan Documents, to the same extent as if it were an original party thereto, and the transferor Lender shall be released with respect to the Revolving Credit Obligations assigned to such Purchaser without any further consent or action by the Borrowers, the Lenders or the Administrative Agent. In the case of an assignment covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights, benefits and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a Lender hereunder but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of, and subject to, those provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents which survive payment of the Obligations and termination of the Loan Documents. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 13.3 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 13.2. Upon the consummation of any assignment to a Purchaser pursuant to this Section 13.3(C), the transferor Lender, the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower shall, at no additional cost to the applicable Borrower, and, if the transferor Lender or the Purchaser desires that its Loans be evidenced by promissory notes, make appropriate arrangements so that, upon cancellation and surrender to the applicable Borrower of the previously issued promissory notes (if any) held by the transferor Lender, new promissory notes issued hereunder or, as appropriate, replacement promissory notes are issued to such transferor Lender, if applicable, and new promissory notes or, as appropriate, replacement promissory notes, are issued to such Purchaser, in each case in principal amounts reflecting their respective Revolving Loan Commitments (or, if the Revolving Loan Termination Date has occurred, their respective Revolving Credit Obligations), as adjusted pursuant to such assignment.

(D)The Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of each Borrower (and each Borrower hereby designates the Administrative Agent to act in such capacity), shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment Agreement delivered to

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Exhibit 10.31

it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Revolving Loan Commitments of, and principal amounts of and interest on the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time and whether such Lender is an original Lender or assignee of another Lender pursuant to an assignment under this Section

13.3. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by any Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

13.4 Dissemination of Information. Each Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Purchaser or any other Person acquiring an interest in the Loan Documents by operation of law (each a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee any and all information in such Lender’s possession concerning the creditworthiness of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided, that each Transferee and prospective Transferee agrees to be bound by Section 10.9 of this Agreement.

13.5 Tax Certifications. If any interest in any Loan Document is transferred to any Transferee which is not incorporated under the laws of the United States or any State thereof, the transferor Lender shall cause such Transferee, concurrently with the effectiveness of such transfer, to comply with the provisions of Section 2.14(E).

ARTICLE XIV: NOTICES

14.1 Giving Notice. Except as otherwise permitted by Section 2.13 with respect to Borrowing/Election Notices, all notices and other communications provided to any party hereto under this Agreement or any other Loan Documents shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows:

(i)if to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, at the Company’s address or telecopier number set forth on the signature page hereof;

(ii)if to the Administrative Agent, at its address or telecopier number set forth on the signature page hereof, provided, however, that all notices relating to Loans (but not any notices relating to Letters of Credit) shall also be delivered to:

Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd Charlotte, NC 28262

Attn: Agency Services Agencyservices.requests@wellsfargo.com

(iii)if to an Issuing Bank, at its address or telecopier number set forth on the signature page hereof; and

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Exhibit 10.31

(iv)if to a Lender, to it at its address (or telecopier number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient). Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in Section

14.3 below, shall be effective as provided in said Section 14.3.

14.2 Change of Address. Each of the Company and the Administrative Agent may change the address for service of notice upon it by a notice in writing to the other parties hereto, including, without limitation, each Lender. Each Lender may change the address for service of notice upon it by a notice in writing to the Company and the Administrative Agent.

14.3 Electronic Communication. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent or the Company may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes,

(i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause

(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii) above, if such notice, email or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice, email or other communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

ARTICLE XV: COUNTERPARTS; ELECTRONIC EXECUTION

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one agreement, and any of the parties hereto may execute this Agreement by signing any such counterpart. This Agreement shall be effective when it has been executed by each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and each party has notified the Administrative Agent by telephone, that it has taken such action. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or in electronic (i.e., “pdf” or “tif”) format shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

The words “execute,” “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery” and words of like import in or related to this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any document, amendment, approval, consent, waiver, modification, information, notice, certificate, report, statement, disclosure, or authorization to be signed or delivered in connection with this Agreement or any

130

Exhibit 10.31

other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures or execution in the form of an Electronic Record, and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent, deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act. Each party hereto agrees that any Electronic Signature or execution in the form of an Electronic Record shall be valid and binding on itself and each of the other parties hereto to the same extent as a manual, original signature. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization under this paragraph may include, without limitation, use or acceptance by the parties of a manually signed paper which has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into PDF format), or an electronically signed paper converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to accept an Electronic Signature in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that without limiting the foregoing, (i) to the extent the Administrative Agent has agreed to accept such Electronic Signature from any party hereto, the Administrative Agent and the other parties hereto shall be entitled to rely on any such Electronic Signature purportedly given by or on behalf of the executing party without further verification and (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any Electronic Signature shall be promptly followed by an original manually executed counterpart thereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby (A) agrees that, for all purposes, including without limitation, in connection with any workout, restructuring, enforcement of remedies, bankruptcy proceedings or litigation among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and any of the Credit Parties, electronic images of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (in each case, including with respect to any signature pages thereto) shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as any paper original, and (B) waives any argument, defense or right to contest the validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents based solely on the lack of paper original copies of any Loan Documents, including with respect to any signature pages thereto.

ARTICLE XVI: CROSS GUARANTEE

16.1 Guarantee. In order to induce the Lenders to extend credit to the other Borrowers hereunder, but subject to the last paragraph of this Section 16.1, each Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, the payment when and as due of the Obligations of such other Borrowers. Each Borrower further agrees that the due and punctual payment of such Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee hereunder notwithstanding any such extension or renewal of any such Obligation.

Each Borrower hereby waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to any Borrower of any of the Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its obligations and notice of protest for nonpayment. The obligations of each Borrower hereunder shall not be affected by: (a) the failure of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against any Borrower under the provisions of this

131

Exhibit 10.31

Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any of the Obligations; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or release from, any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, or any other Loan Document or agreement; (d) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of any of the Obligations; (e) the failure of the Administrative Agent to take any steps to perfect and maintain any security interest in, or to preserve any rights to, any security or collateral for the Obligations, if any; (f) any change in the corporate, partnership or other existence, structure or ownership of any Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Obligations; (g) the enforceability or validity of the Obligations or any part thereof or the genuineness, enforceability or validity of any agreement relating thereto or with respect to any collateral securing the Obligations or any part thereof, or any other invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against any Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Obligations, for any reason related to this Agreement, any Hedging Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any provision of applicable law, decree, order or regulation of any jurisdiction purporting to prohibit the payment by such Borrower or any other guarantor of the Obligations, of any of the Obligations or otherwise affecting any term of any of the Obligations; or (h) any other act, omission or delay to do any other act which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Borrower or otherwise operate as a discharge of a guarantor as a matter of law or equity or which would impair or eliminate any right of such Borrower to subrogation.

Each Borrower further agrees that its agreement hereunder constitutes a guarantee of payment when due (whether or not any bankruptcy or similar proceeding shall have stayed the accrual or collection of any of the Obligations or operated as a discharge thereof) and not merely of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender in favor of any Borrower or any other Person.

The obligations of each Borrower hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, and shall not be subject to any defense or set-off, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever, by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any of the Obligations, any impossibility in the performance of any of the Obligations or otherwise.

Each Borrower further agrees that its obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation (including a payment effected through exercise of a right of setoff) is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower or otherwise (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by a holder of the Obligations in its discretion).

In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have at law or in equity against the Company by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any other Borrower to pay any Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, each Borrower hereby promises to and will, upon receipt of written demand by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender in cash an amount equal to the unpaid

132

Exhibit 10.31

principal amount of such Obligations then due, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Each Borrower further agrees that if payment in respect of any Obligation shall be due in a currency other than Dollars and/or at a place of payment other than New York, Chicago or any other Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office and if, by reason of any Change in Law, disruption of currency or foreign exchange markets, war or civil disturbance or other event, payment of such Obligation in such currency or at such place of payment shall be impossible or, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender, disadvantageous to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender in any material respect, then, at the election of the Administrative Agent, such Borrower shall make payment of such Obligation in Dollars (based upon the applicable Equivalent Amount in effect on the date of payment) and/or in New York, Chicago or such other Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Office as is designated by the Administrative Agent and, as a separate and independent obligation, shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and any Lender against any losses or reasonable out-of- pocket expenses that it shall sustain as a result of such alternative payment.

Upon payment by any Borrower of any sums as provided above, all rights of such Borrower against any Borrower arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations owed by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders.

Nothing shall discharge or satisfy the liability of any Borrower hereunder except the full performance and payment of the Obligations.

Each Borrower hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Obligor Group to honor all of its obligations under this Section 16.1 or the Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty or Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, as applicable, in respect of Hedging Obligations (provided, however, that each Borrower shall only be liable under this paragraph for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this paragraph or otherwise under this Section 16.1 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). Each Borrower intends that this paragraph constitute, and this paragraph shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Guarantor for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 16.1 to the contrary, no Foreign Subsidiary Borrower shall be liable hereunder for any of the Loans made to, or any other Obligation incurred solely by or on behalf of, the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary Borrower. The parties agree that no German Obligor shall be liable for any obligations, guarantees, indemnities, fees, costs or other Obligations other than in relation to Loans directly made to it and in particular, nothing in this Section 16.1 shall constitute a guarantee by a German Obligor.

16.2 Limitation on Enforcement. The enforcement of the guarantee granted by any German Obligor pursuant to this Article XVI (the “Guaranty”) will be limited in accordance with the following:

133

Exhibit 10.31

| (A) | If this Guaranty is enforced

| (i) | with respect to amounts which correspond to funds that have been borrowed under the Loan Documents and have been on-lent to, or otherwise been passed on (unless it has been passed on in a way where repayment or enforcement would not affect section 30, 31 German GmbH-Act (GmbH- Gesetz) (the “GmbH-Act”)) to, the relevant German Obligor or any of its subsidiaries to the extent that such amounts have not been repaid and are outstanding at the date the Guaranty is enforced; and/or |

| (ii) | at any time when a domination and profit and loss transfer agreement (in accordance with section 291 of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz)) (Beherrschungs- und Gewinnabführungsvertrag) is or becomes effective between the German Obligor and any direct or indirect shareholder of the German Obligor or a subsidiary of such shareholder as dominating entity (beherrschendes Unternehmen) and, to the extent required to prevent a conflict with section 30, 31 German GmbH-Act, a valuable counterclaim exists (werthaltiger Anspruch); (the amounts with respect to which enforcement is sought under the conditions described in clauses (i) and/or (ii) being hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Unlimited Enforcement Amount”), |

the enforcement of the Guaranty of the relevant German Obligor shall be unlimited.

(B)To the extent that the enforcement of the Guaranty is made in respect of amounts other than of the Unlimited Enforcement Amount and the relevant German Obligor demonstrates that an unrestricted enforcement of the Guaranty has the effect of:

| (i) | reducing such Guarantor's net assets (Nettovermögen) (the “Net Assets”) to an amount less than its stated share capital (Stammkapital), or |

| (ii) | (if its Net Assets are already lower than its stated share capital) causing such amount to be further reduced, |

and thereby affects its assets which are required for the obligatory preservation of its stated share capital according to §§ 30, 31 German GmbH-Act (“Limitation on Enforcement” or “Limitation Event”), the Administrative Agent shall only be entitled to enforce the Guaranty and to claim any payment under the Guaranty in excess of the Unlimited Enforcement Amount in respect of the Obligations up to an amount which corresponds to the amount by which the Net Assets of the relevant German Obligor (determined in accordance with sub-paragraph (c) below) exceed the amount which is necessary to preserve the stated share capital of the relevant German Obligor.

(C)The value of the Net Assets shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Act (Handelsgesetzbuch, “HGB”) consistently applied by the respective Guarantor in preparing its unconsolidated balance sheets (Jahresabschluss according to

§ 42 GmbH-Act, §§ 242, 264 HGB) in the previous years, save that:

134

Exhibit 10.31

| (i) | the amount of any increase of the stated share capital (Stammkapital) of the relevant German Obligor (A) made from retained earnings (aus Gesellschaftsmitteln), or (B) made by way of contributions in kind (gegen Sacheinlagen), registered after the date of this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent shall be deducted from the relevant stated share capital; |

| (ii) | deducting (A) any amount of profits (Gewinne) not available for distribution to the shareholders (Ausschüttungssperre) and (B) provisions for expense (Aufwandsrückstellungen) according to 249 para. 1, sent. 2 no. 1 HGB; |

| (iii) | loans and other liabilities incurred in violation of the provisions of any Loan Document shall be disregarded (unless the relevant director demonstrates that such violation was neither negligent nor willful); and |

| (iv) | loans provided to the relevant German Obligor by any member of the group shall not be taken into account as liabilities as far as such loans are subordinated by law or by contract at least to the claims of the unsubordinated creditors of such relevant Guarantor, unless a waiver, the contribution of such liability into the capital reserves of the German Guarantor or any other way of extinguishing the relevant liability (including by way of deep subordination) would violate mandatory legal restrictions applicable to the relevant creditor of such liability. |

(D)The Limitation on Enforcement shall only apply if and to the extent that (i) the managing director(s) (Geschäftsführer) on behalf of the relevant German Obligor have notified and confirmed in writing to the Administrative Agent within 10 Business Days following a demand under the Guaranty that and to what extent an unrestricted enforcement of the Guaranty would lead to the occurrence of a Limitation Event (the “Management Determination”).

(E)If the Administrative Agent disagrees with the Management Determination, the Administrative Agent shall nevertheless be entitled to enforce the Guaranty with respect to the Unlimited Enforcement Amount and all additional amounts which are undisputed between itself and the relevant German Obligor in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (d) above. In relation to the amount which is disputed, the Administrative Agent and the relevant German Obligor shall instruct a firm of auditors of international standing and reputation to determine within 40 calendar days (or such longer period as has been agreed between the relevant German Obligor and the Administrative Agent) from the date the Administrative Agent has contested the Management Determination the amount of the relevant German Obligor’s available Net Assets (the “Auditor's Determination”). If the Administrative Agent and the relevant German Obligor do not agree on the appointment of a joint auditor within 5 Business Days from the date the Administrative Agent has disputed the Management Determination, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to appoint auditors of international standing and reputation in its sole discretion. The amounts determined in the Auditor's Determination shall be (except for manifest error) binding for all parties hereto. The costs of the Auditor’s Determination shall be borne by the relevant German Obligor.

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Exhibit 10.31

(F)If pursuant to the Auditor’s Determination the amount of the available Net Assets is higher than set out in the Management Determination, the Administrative Agent may avail itself of any enforcement proceeds which exceed the amount which is necessary, pursuant to the Auditor’s Determination, to maintain the relevant German Obligor’s stated share capital.

(G)The relevant German Obligor shall realize, to the extent legally permitted and commercially reasonable, in a situation where it does not have sufficient net assets to maintain its stated share capital, any and all of its assets that are shown in its balance sheet with a book value (Buchwert) that is significantly lower than the market value of the assets if the relevant asset is not necessary for such relevant Guarantor’s business (nicht betriebsnotwendig).

(H)The limitation set out in paragraph (b) above does not affect the right of the Administrative Agent to claim any outstanding amount again at a later point in time if and to the extent that paragraph (b) would allow this at that later point.

(I)This Section 16.2 (Limitation on Enforcement) shall apply mutatis mutandis if the Guaranty is granted by a member of the Obligor Group incorporated as a limited liability partnership (GmbH & Co. KG) in relation to the limited liability company as general partner (Komplementär) of such member of the Obligor Group.

(J)Any restrictions set out in this Section 16.2 (Limitation on Enforcement) shall cease to be effective at the date of a court decision pursuant to section 26 or 27 of the InsO on the petition for the commencement of insolvency proceedings with respect to the relevant German Obligor’s assets.

ARTICLE XVII: AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT

The Company, the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent agree that, upon (i) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of the parties hereto and (ii) satisfaction (or waiver by the aforementioned parties) of the conditions precedent set forth in Section 5.1, the terms and provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement shall be and hereby are amended, superseded and restated in their entirety by the terms and provisions of this Agreement. This Agreement is not intended to and shall not constitute a novation of the Existing Credit Agreement or the Indebtedness created thereunder. The commitments to extend credit of each Lender that is a party to the Existing Credit Agreement shall, on the Closing Date, automatically be deemed amended and the only commitments to extend credit shall be those hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, upon the effectiveness hereof: (a) all loans and letters of credit incurred under the Existing Credit Agreement which are outstanding on the Closing Date shall continue as Loans and Letters of Credit under (and shall be governed by the terms of) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) all references in the “Loan Documents” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) to the “Administrative Agent”, the “Credit Agreement” and the “Loan Documents” shall be deemed to refer to the Administrative Agent, this Agreement and the Loan Documents, respectively, (c) all obligations constituting “Obligations” under the Existing Credit Agreement with any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender which are outstanding on the Closing Date shall continue as Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents,

(d) any promissory note issued under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed for all purposes superseded and replaced by the promissory notes (if any) issued to such Lender under

136

Exhibit 10.31

this Agreement, (e) any obligations under the “Fee Letters” (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) shall be of no further force and effect and such Fee Letters are hereby terminated, and

(f) the Administrative Agent shall make such reallocations, sales, assignments or other relevant actions in respect of each Lender’s credit and loan exposure under the Existing Credit Agreement as are necessary in order that each such Lender’s Revolving Credit Obligations are equal to its Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Obligations on the Closing Date and the Borrowers hereby agree to compensate each Lender for reasonable and documented costs and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Lender in connection with the sale and assignment of any Eurocurrency Rate Loans on the terms and in the manner set forth in Section 4.4 hereof. Each Lender hereby confirms the Administrative Agent’s authority to enter into such additional reaffirmations of, or any amendments to, amendments and restatements of, or other modifications to, the other existing Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent shall approve in its sole discretion, in connection with the amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement so long as such amendments, restatements or other modifications do not contain any material modifications adverse to the Lenders (and, for the avoidance of doubt, such modifications may include the addition or removal of Obligor Groups and other changes that are otherwise permitted by the Administrative Agent’s authority under or with respect to such existing Loan Documents or are consistent with changes in provisions included in this Agreement as compared to the provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement).

The remainder of this page is intentionally blank.

137

Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed under seal by their duly authorized officers, all as of the day and year first written above.

Woodward, Inc., as the Company

By:J'/) /X _>.....------

Name: Mark D. Hartman Title: Chief Financia l Officer

Woodward Aken GmbH, as a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower

By:

Name: Jens Pollack

Title: Managing Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed under seal by their duly authorized officers, all as of the day and year first written above.

Woodward, Inc., as the Company

By: Name: Mark D. Hartman

Title: Chief Financial Officer

Woodward Aken GmbH, as a Foreign Subsidiary Borrower

By:l]Mw;}f;

Name: Jen ollack

Title: Mafiaging Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, a Lender, Swing Line Bank and Issuing Bank

By: Name: Brett Rausch

Title: Senior Vice President

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

JPMorgan Chase, N.A., as a Lender and Issuing Bank

By:

Name: Lynn Braun Title: Executive Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

Truist Bank, as a Lender

By:

Name: Christian Jacobsen

Title: Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

Bank of A er i ca, N.A., as a Lender

By: -----" =-=::........Jo C...........,'

Name: Joh

Title: Senio Vice President

[Signature Page t o C redit Agr ment]

Exhibit 10.31

CITIBANK, N.A., as a Lender

By: Name: Brad Peters Title: Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

HSBC Bank USA, N.A., as a Lender

By:

Name:

Title:

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

RESTRICTED

Exhibit 10.31

The Toronto-Dominion Bank, as a Lender

By: Name: Matt Hendel

Title: Managing Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

U.S. Bank National Association, as a Lender

By: Name: Kate E. Welker

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

BANK OF THE WEST, as a Lender

By:

Name: Chris Golec Title: Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

BOKF, NA dba BOK Financial, as a Lender

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.31

The Northern Trust Company, as a Lender

By:

Name: Jeffrey Leets

Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

NTAC:3NS-20

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT A TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Revolving Loan Commitments

Lender | Revolving Loan Commitment | L/C Commitment
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association | $195,000,000.00 | $25,000,000.00
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. | $152,500,000.00 | $25,000,000.00
Truist Bank | $152,500,000.00 | -
Bank of America, N.A. | $90,000,000.00 | -
Citibank, N.A. | $90,000,000.00 | -
HSBC Bank USA, N.A. | $90,000,000.00 | -
The Toronto-Dominion Bank | $90,000,000.00 | -
U.S. Bank National Association | $50,000,000.00 | -
Bank of the West | $30,000,000.00 | -
BOKF, NA dba BOK Financial | $30,000,000.00 | -
The Northern Trust Company | $30,000,000.00 | -
Total | $1,000,000,000.00 |

A-1

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT A-1 TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Eurocurrency/RFR Payment Offices

Agreed Currency | Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent
Dollars | If sending from outside the U.S. Bank Name: Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Swift Code: WFBIUS6SXXX Account Number: 02095904050723 Swift ID: WFBIUS6SXXX If sending from within the U.S. Bank Name: Agency Services Clearing A/C Attn: Financial Cash Controls Swift Code: ABA:121000248 Account Number: 01104331628807 Swift ID: ABA:121000248
euro | Bank Name: Deutsche Bank AG Swift Code: DEUTDEFFXXX Account Number: DE24500700100958748620 Swift ID: DEUTDEFFXXX
Japanese Yen | Bank Name: Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Swift Code: SMBCJPJTXXX Account Number: 5082 Swift ID: SMBCJPJTXXX
British Pounds Sterling | Bank Name: National Westminster Bank PLC Swift Code: NWBKGB2LXXX Account Number: GB52NWBK60000410017267 Swift ID: NWBKGB2LXXX

A-1-1

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT B TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Borrowing/Election Notice

TO: Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the “Administrative Agent” under that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, by and among Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto (together with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and the Administrative Agent (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”).

The Company hereby gives to the Administrative Agent a Borrowing/Election Notice pursuant to [Section 2.2] [Section 2.7] [Section 2.9] of the Credit Agreement, and notifies the Administrative Agent [and the Swing Line Bank] that [applicable Borrower] hereby requests to [borrow][convert][continue] on , (the “Borrowing Date”):

(a)[from the Lenders on a pro rata basis] an aggregate principal amount of [USD$] [€][¥][£] in Revolving Loans [which are presently outstanding as a [Floating Rate Advance][Eurocurrency Rate Advance][Term RFR Advance][Daily Simple RFR Advance] [as][into]:

| 1. | ☐a Floating Rate Advance in Dollars

| 2. | ☐a [Eurocurrency Rate][Term RFR] Advance with the following characteristics: Applicable Interest Period of month(s) |

Applicable Agreed Currency:

| 3. | ☐a Daily Simple RFR Advance in British Pounds Sterling

(b)from the Swing Line Bank a Swing Line Loan in the principal amount of $as a [Floating Rate Advance] [an Advance, pursuant to Section 2.2(B), accruing interest at a per annum rate equal to [ ]%1].

The undersigned hereby certifies to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that (i) the representations and warranties of the undersigned and [applicable Borrower] contained in Article VI of the Credit Agreement are and shall be true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects, on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Borrowing Date (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true in all material respects or all respects, as applicable, as of such date); (ii) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof or on the Borrowing Date or will result from the making of the proposed Loans; and (iii) the conditions set forth in Section 5.[1] [2] of the Credit Agreement have been satisfied.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have the same meanings in this Borrowing/Election Notice.

1 For non-dollar Swingline to be the rate agreed to by the Company and the Swing Line Bank.

B-1

Exhibit 10.31

Dated: , WOODWARD, INC.

By:

Its:

B-2

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT C TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Request for Letter of Credit TO: [Insert name of Issuing Bank]; and

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the “Administrative Agent” under that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, by and among Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto (together with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and the Administrative Agent (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”).

Pursuant to Section 3.4 of the Credit Agreement, [applicable Borrower] hereby gives to the Issuing Bank a request for issuance of a Letter of Credit on behalf of [applicable Borrower] for the benefit of 2, in the amount of $, with an effective date of

, (the “Effective Date”) and an expiry date of , . [Insert instructions and /or conditions].

Each of the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) the representations and warranties of the undersigned contained in Article VI of the Credit Agreement are and shall be true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects, on and as of the date hereof and on and as of the Effective Date (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true in all material respects or all respects, as applicable, as of such date); (ii) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof or on the Effective Date or will result from the issuance of the proposed Letter of Credit; and (iii) the conditions set forth in Sections 3.4 and 5.2 of the Credit Agreement have been satisfied.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have the same meanings in this Request for Letter of Credit.

Dated: ,WOODWARD, INC.

By:

Its:

[BORROWER]3

By:

Its:

2 Insert name of beneficiary

3 If Letter of Credit is being requested for a Borrower other than the Company

C-1

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT D

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

This Assignment Agreement (the “Assignment Agreement”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [Insert name of Assignor] (the “Assignor”) and [Insert name of Assignee] (the “Assignee”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment Agreement as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below, the interest in and to all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto that represents the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of the Assignor’s outstanding rights and obligations under the respective facilities identified below (including, without limitation, any letters of credit, guaranties and swingline loans included in such facilities and, to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims (including without limitation contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity), suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor against any Person whether known or unknown arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby) (the “Assigned Interest”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment Agreement, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.

| 1. | Assignor:

| 2. | Assignee:[and is an Affiliate/Approved

Fund of [identify Lender]]4

| 3. | Borrower: [applicable Borrower]

| 4. | Administrative

Agent: Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

as the Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement

| 5. | Credit Agreement:Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, among the Borrower, the other borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent |

| 6. | Assigned Interest:

Facility Assigned | Aggregate Amount of Revolving Loan Commitment/Loans for all Lenders*5 | Amount of Revolving Loan Commitment/Loans Assigned*6 | Percentage Assigned of Revolving Loan Commitment/Loans 7

4 Select as applicable.

D-1

Exhibit 10.31

5 Insert Dollar amount or Equivalent Amount for Loans in Agreed Currencies other than Dollars

D-1

Exhibit 10.31

8 | $ | $ | %
| $ | $ | %
| $ | $ | %

| 7. | Trade Date: 9

Effective Date: , 20[TO BE INSERTED BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND

WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.]

The terms set forth in this Assignment Agreement are hereby agreed to:

ASSIGNOR

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]

| By: | Title: |

ASSIGNEE

[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]

| By: | Title: |

Consented to and Accepted:

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent

By: Title:

[Consented to:

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as an Issuing Bank

6 Insert Dollar amount or Equivalent Amount for Loans in Agreed Currencies other than Dollars

7 Amount to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date.

7 Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Revolving Loan Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.

8 Fill in the appropriate terminology for the types of facilities under the Credit Agreement that are being assigned under this Assignment Agreement.

9 Insert if satisfaction of minimum amounts is to be determined as of the Trade Date.

D-2

Exhibit 10.31

By: Title:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as an Issuing Bank

By: Title:]10

[Consented to:

[Applicable Borrower]

By: Title:]11

10 To be added only if the consent of each Issuing Bank is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.

11 To be added only if the consent of the applicable Borrower is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.

D-3

Exhibit 10.31

ANNEX 1

TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT

| 1. | Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor. The Assignor represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. Neither the Assignor nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents or attorneys shall be responsible for (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency, perfection, priority, collectibility, or value of the Loan Documents, (iii) the financial condition of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document, (iv) the performance or observance by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document, (v) inspecting any of the property, books or records of the Company, any other Borrower, or any guarantor, or (vi) any mistake, error of judgment, or action taken or omitted to be taken in connection with the Loans or the Loan Documents.

1.2. Assignee. The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement,

(ii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iii) agrees that its payment instructions and notice instructions are as set forth in Schedule 1 to this Assignment Agreement, (iv) confirms that none of the funds, monies, assets or other consideration being used to make the purchase and assumption hereunder are “plan assets” as defined under ERISA and that its rights, benefits and interests in and under the Loan Documents will not be “plan assets” under ERISA, (v) agrees to indemnify and hold the Assignor harmless against all losses, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and liabilities incurred by the Assignor in connection with or arising in any manner from the Assignee’s non-performance of the obligations assumed under this Assignment Agreement, (vi) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, together with copies of financial statements and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment Agreement and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (vii) attached as Schedule 1 to this Assignment Agreement is any documentation required to be delivered by the Assignee with respect to its tax status pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee and (b) agrees (i) that it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, (ii) that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender and (iii) to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

2.Payments. The Assignee shall pay the Assignor, on the Effective Date, the amount agreed to by the Assignor and the Assignee. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees

D-4

Exhibit 10.31

and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3.General Provisions. This Assignment Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment Agreement by facsimile or in electronic (i.e., “pdf” or “tif”) format shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment Agreement. This Assignment Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.

D-5

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 1

PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS/NOTICE INSTRUCTIONS

(Schedule to be supplied by Closing Unit or Trading Documentation Unit)

US AND NON-US TAX INFORMATION REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

(Schedule to be supplied by Closing Unit or Trading Documentation Unit)

E-1

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT E

TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Borrowers’ Counsel’s Opinion Attached

D-2

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTIN GS

October 21, 2022 98031.00005

To the Agent and the Lenders on the date hereof identified belo w:

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Woodward") and Woodward Aken GmbH, a German limited liability company ("Woodward Aken"; Woodward and Woodward Aken are sometimes referred to herein individually as a "Borrower" and collectively as the "Borrowers"), in connection with that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the "Credit Agreement"), by and among the Borrowers, the lending institutions from time to time party thereto (the "Lenders") and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, the "Agent"). We have also acted as counsel to the following subsidiaries of Woodward in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement: Woodward HRT, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Woodward HRT"), and MPC Products Corporation, an Illinois corporation ("MPC Products" and, with Woodward HRT the "U.S. Subsidiaries") and Woodward L'Orange GmbH, a German limited liability company ("Woodward L'Orange"). Woodward and the U.S. Subsidiaries are sometimes referred to herein individually as a "U.S. Credit Party" and collectively as the "U.S. Credit Parties". Woodward Aken and Woodward L'Orange are sometimes referred to herein individually as a "German Credit Party" and collectively as the "German Credit Parties". The U.S. Credit Parties and the German Credit Parties are sometimes referred to herein indi vidually as a "Credit Party" and collectively as the "Credit Parties". This opinion is being delivered at the request of the Credit Parties pursuant to Section 5.1(8) of the Credit Agreement. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement.

As such counsel and for purposes of our opinions set forth below, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate and limited l iability company records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions set forth herein, including, without limitation:

| (i) | the Credit Agreement;

| (ii) | the Second Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of Oc t ober 21, 2022, among the U.S. Subs i diaries and the Agent (the "Domestic Gua r anty"); |

| (iii) | the F o reign Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of October 21, 2022 between Woodward L'Orange and the Ag e nt (the "For e ign Guaranty"); |

| (iv) | the certificate of incorporation, and all amendments thereto, of Wood w ard, c ertified as of September 23, 2022, by the S e cretary o f State of the State of Delaware, an d the byla w s of Woodward as certified by the Secretary of Woodward as of t he dat e hereof (the "Woodward Charte r Documents"); |

#96I35748v2

LEGAL_US_W # 11 33 11 3 4 9.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTINGS

To the Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 2

| (v) | the certificate of incorporation, and all amendments thereto, of Woodward HRT, certified as of September 23, 2022, by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and the bylaws of Woodward HRT, as certified by the Secretary of Woodward HRT as of the date hereof (the "Woodward HRT Charter Documen t s"); |

| (vi) | the articles of inco r poration, and all amendments thereto, of MPG Products, certified as of September 26, 2022, by the Secretary of State o f the State of Illinois, and the bylaws of MPG Products as certified by the Secretary of MPG Products as of the date hereof (the "MPG Products Charter Documents" a n d, togethe r with the Woodward Charter Documents and the Woodward HRT Charter Documents, the "Charter Documents"); |

| (vii) | a certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as to t he incorporation and good standing of Woodward under the laws of the State of Delaware as of September 23, 2022 (the "Woodward Good Standing Certificate"); |

| (viii) | a certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as to the incorporation and good standing of Woodward HRT under the laws of the State of Delaware as of September 23, 2022 (the "Woodward HRT Good Standing Certificate"); |

| (ix) | a certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Illinois as to the i ncorporatio n and good standing of MPG Products under the laws of the State of Illinois as of September 23, 2022 (the "MPG Products Good Standing Certificate" and together with the Woodward Good Standing Certificate and the Woodward HRT Good Standing Certificate, the "Good Standing Certificates"); |

| (x) | resolutions adopted by the board of each U.S. Credit Party, certified by a duly authorized officer of such U.S. Credit Party, relating to the e x e c u t ion and deli v ery of the Amendment, and the performance by such U.S. C r edit Party of i ts obligations under, the Loan Documents (as defined below) to which it is a party; and |

| (xi) | certif i cates of officers and other representatives of each of the Credit Parties certifying the incumbency, authority and true signatures of t h e officers or representatives of each of the Credit Parties aut h orized t o sign the Loan Documents to which such Credit Party is a party and the certificates and other documents and instruments being delivered by such Credit Party purs u ant to such Loan Documents and certifying as to other factual matters. |

The Credit Agreement, the Domestic Guaranty and the Foreign Guaranty are referred to herein, individ u ally, as a "Loan Document" and, collectively, as the "Loan Documents".

In addition, we have made such investigations of law as we ha v e deemed rele v ant and n e ce ss a ry as a basis for the opinions e x pressed below.

#96I35748v2

LEGAL_US_W # 11 33 11 3 4 9.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTINGS

To the Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 3

In such examination and in rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed: (i) (x) that each of the parties to the Loan Documents (other than the U.S. Credit Parties) is a validly existing entity in the jurisdiction of its organization, in good standing in each applicable jurisdiction and has the power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Loan Documents to which it is a party and that such execution, delivery and performance does not violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation (or equivalent formation document) of each such party, and (y) the due author i zation, execution and delivery of each Loan Document, and each other document referred to above by all of the parties thereto (other than the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Loan Documents by the U.S. Credit Parties); (ii) the genuineness of all signatures on all documents submitted to us; (i ii) the authenticity and completeness of all documents, corporate, limited liability company and other entity records, certificates and other instruments reviewed by us; (iv) that photocopy, electronic, certified, conformed, facsimile and other copies of original documents, corporate, limited liability company and other entity records, certificates and other instruments reviewed by us conform to such original documents, records, certificates and other instruments; (v) the legal capacity and competency of all individuals executing documents; (vi) that (x) the Loan Documents are the valid and binding obligations of each of the parties the r eto (other than the obligations of the Credit Parties under the Loan Documents) under New York law, enforceable against such parties (other than the Credit Parties) under New York law in accordance with their respective terms and have not been amended or term i nated orally or in writing, and (y) the status of the Loan Documents as legally valid and binding obligations of the parties is not affected by any (1) breaches of, or defaults under, agreements or instruments, (2) violations of statutes, rules, regulations or court or governmental orders, or

(3) failures to obtain required consents, approvals or authorizations from, or make required registrations, declarations or filings with, governmental authorities (except, in each case, to the extent expressly covered by our opinions herein); (vii) that there are no agreements or understandings between or among any of the parties to the Loan Documents or third parties that would expand, modify or otherwise affect the terms of the Loan Documents or the respective rights or obligations of the parties thereunder or that would modify, release, terminate, subordinate or delay the attachment of the security interest and liens granted thereunder; (viii) that the statements contained in the certificates and comparable documents of publ ic officials, officers and representatives of the Credit Parties and other Persons on which we have relied for the purposes of this opinion letter (i ncluding, without limitation, the Good Standing Certificates) are true and correct on and as of the date hereof; (ix) that the officers, directors, managers, stockholders or members of each of the Credit Parties have properly exercised their fiduciary duties; and (x) that the rights and remedies set forth in the Loan Documents will be exercised reasonably and in good faith and were granted without fraud or duress and for good, valuable and adequate consideration and without intent to hinder, delay or defeat any rights of any creditors or stockholders of, or other holders of equity interests in, any of the Credit Parties. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter, we have relied (without independent investigation, except as expressly indicated herein) upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Credit Parties and upon the representations and warranties of the Credit Parties contained in the Loan Documents, inc luding the Credit Agreement.

Based upon the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, and subject to the assumptions, limit ations, qualifications and exceptions set forth herein, we are of the following op i nions:

1.Each U.S. Credit Party (other than MPC Products) is an exist i ng c o r p o ration i n good standing under the law s o f the State of Delawar e; and ea c h U.S. Cr e dit P a rty (ot h er tha n MPC Products) has the corporat e power and authority to enter into and perfo r m its obligat i ons u nde r the Loan Documents to wh i ch it is a party. MPC Products is an existing c orporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Illinois; and MPC Products has the co r porate power and authority t o enter i nto and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party.

#96135748v2

LEGAL_US_W# 1 1331 1 3 4 9.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL HASTINGS

To the Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page4

2.Each U.S. Credit Party has taken all necessary corporate action on its part to be taken by it in order to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party; and each U.S. Credit Party has duly executed and delivered each of the Loan Documents to which it is a party.

3.Each of the Loan Documents constitutes the valid and binding obligation of each Credit Party which is a party thereto, enforceable against such Credit Party in accordance with its terms.

4.The execution and delivery by each Credit Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, the incurring and repayment by the Borrowers of the borrowings under the Credit Agreement and the guaranteeing by each other Credit Party of such borrowings pursuant to the Loan Documents do not (i) cause such Credit Party to violate any federal or New York State statute, rule or regulation or, with respect to each U.S. Credit Party other than MPC Products, the Delaware General Corporation Law or with respect to MPC Products, the Illinois Business Corporation Act, or (ii) constitute a breach by such Credit Party of, or constitute a default by such Credit Party under, or require the approval or consent of any person under, the express terms of any agreements listed on Schedule I to this letter (the "Reviewed Agreements"), or (iii) solely with respect to the U.S. Credit Parties, violate any provision of such U.S. Credit Party's respective Charter Documents.

5.No consent, approval or authorization of, or filing with, any federal or New York State governmental body or authority is required to be obtained or made by the Credit Parties to authorize, or is otherwise required to be obtained or made by the Credit Parties in connection with, the execution and delivery of the L oan D ocuments to which such Credit Party is a party, the incurr i ng a n d repayment by t he Borrowers of the borrowings under the Credit Agreement and the guaranteeing by each other Credit Party of such borrowings pursuant to the Loan Documents to which it is a party, other than such consents, approva l s and authorizations, which, to our know l edge, has been obtained and are i n fu l l force and effect.

6.No Credit Party is, and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds of the Loans for the purposes permitted by the Credit Agreement, no Credit Party will then be (solely as a result of such application), required to register as an "investment company" as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

7.The Loans and the application of the proceeds thereof as provided in t he Credit Agreement do not vio late Regulation U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

The foregoing opinions are subject to the following assumptions, exceptions, qualifications and limitations:

A.We express no opinion with respect to any of the fo ll owing (co ll ectively, the "Excluded L aws"): (i) anti-fraud l aws or, except as express l y set forth i n op i n i on paragraph 6, other federa l or state securities l aws; (ii) except as expressly set forth in opinion paragraph 7, Federa l Reserve Boa r d margin regu l ations; (i ii) pension or employee benefit l aws, g,g_,_, E R I SA; (iv) fede r a l or state antitrust, trade or unfair competition laws, incl u d i ng, without lim i tation, t he H art-Scott-Rodino Ant i trust I mprovements Act of 1976, as amended; and Section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 19 50, as amended by the Foreign I nvestment Risk Review Modernization Ac t of 2018; (v) the statutes, ordinan c es, admin i strative decis i ons or ru l es and regu l ations of counties, towns, municipalities and other po l itica l subd i visions (whether crea t ed or enab l ed through l eg i s l ative act i on at the fede r al, state or regiona l l eve l); (vi) federa l or state environmenta l laws; (vii) federa l or state l and use, building codes or subdivision l aws or other l aws, ru l es

#96135748v2

LEGAL_US_W# 1 1331 1 3 4 9.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTINGS

Tothe Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 5

or regulations relating to the construction, installation or operation of any property or assets; (viii) federal or state tax laws; (ix) federal or state laws relating to communications (including, without limitation, the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, as ame n ded);

(x) federal patent, copyright or trademark, state trademark or other federal or state i ntellectual property laws; (xi) federal or state racketeering laws, §.&., RICO; (xii) federal or state health care laws or federal or state safety laws, §.&., OSHA; (xiii) federal or state laws concerning aviation, vessels, railways or other means of transportation; (xiv) federal or state laws concerning public utilities; (xv) federal or state labor or employment laws; (xvi) federal or state laws or policies concerning (A) national or local emergencies,

(B) possible judicial deference to acts of sovereign states including judicial acts, or (C) criminal or civil forfeiture laws; (xvii) federal or state banking or insurance laws; (xviii) export, import or customs laws; (xix) anti-terrorism orders, as the same may be renewed, extended, amended or replaced, or any federal, state or local laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, governmental rules, regulations, licensing requirements or policies relating to the same, including, without limitation, Executive Order 13224, effective September 24, 2001; (xx) the USA Patriot Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005, its successor statutes or similar statutes in effect from time to time, or the policies promulgated thereunder or any fo reign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department or any enabling legislation or order relating t hereto;

(xxi) federal or state laws concerning bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally, including, without limitation, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance laws; (xxii) other federal or state statutes of general application to the extent they provide for criminal prosecution (§.&., mail fraud and wire fraud statutes); or, in the case of each of the foregoing, any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder or administrative or judicial decisions with respect thereto;

(xxiii) the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended; or (xxiv) usury or other laws limiting or regulating the maximum amount of interest that may be charged, collected, received orcontracted for other than the internal laws of the State of New York, and without limiting the foregoing, we expressly disclaim any opinion as to the usury or other such laws of any other such jurisdiction besides the State of New York (including laws of other states made applicable through principles of federal preemption or otherwise) which may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents.

B.We express no opinion with respect to (i) the truth of t h e fa c tual r epresent ations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents, or (ii) any document or agreement other than the Lo a n Documents regardless of whether such document or agreement is referred to in the Loan Documents.

C.We express no opinion with respect to the effect that the introduction of extrinsic evidence as to the meaning of any Loan Document may have on the opinions expressed herein.

D.Our opinions are limited solely to laws and regulations (other than the Excluded Laws) that, in our e x perience, are customarily applicable to transactions in the nature of those contemplated by the Loan Documents between unregulated parties and exclude statutes, rules and regulations that are part of a regulatory scheme applicable to any party or any of their affiliates due to the speci fi c assets or business of such party or such affiliates. We express no opinion as to the effect on our opini o ns regarding the Loan Documents arising out of the status or acti v ities of, or laws applicable to, the Agent, the Lenders or any other party, if any, to the Loan Documents (o t her than the Credit Parties to the extent co v ered by this opinion le tte r), and, without limiti ng the for e going, we are not expressing any opini o n as to the effect of compliance or non-compliance by such parti e s w ith any state or federal law s or regulat io ns appli c able to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents be c ause of the nature of any of t h eir busi n esses.

E.With respect to our opinions set forth i n opin i on paragraph 1 above, with you r permission, we are relying solely and without independent inv estigation on our review and exa m inat i on of (i) w ith re sp ect

#96135748v2

LEGAL_US_W# 1 1331 1 3 4 9.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTINGS

To the Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 6

to the existence and good standing of the U.S. Credit Parties, the Good Standing Certificates, and (ii) with respect to entity power and authority of the U.S. Credit Parties, the Charter Documents and applicable statutes governing the incorporation or formation of each of the U.S. Credit Parties, as applicable (as such statutes appear in a standard compilation thereof without regard to any regulations promulgated thereunder or any judicial or administrative interpretations thereof), to the extent covered by this opinion letter.

F.In giving our opinion set forth in opinion paragraph 2 above, with respect to the due execution of the Loan Documents, we have relied solely upon the incumbency and signature certificates referred to above with respect to the identity and signatures of the signatories.

G.Our opinions are subject to (i) the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar law affecting creditors' rights generally, including, without lim i tat ion, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance laws; (ii) t he effect of public policy considerations, statutes or court decisions that may limit rights to obtain exculpation, indemnification or contribution (including, without limitation, indemnification regarding violat ions of the securities la ws and indemnification for losses resulting from a judgment for the payment of any amount other than in United States dollars); and (iii) the effect of general principles of equity (including, wi thout limitation, concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing) and the availability of equitable remedies (including, without l imitatio n, specific performance and equitable relief), regardless of whether considered i n a proceeding in equity or at law.

H.No opinion is expressed herein with respect to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of (i) any provision of the Loan Documents allowing any party to exercise any remedial rights without notice to any Credit Party; (ii) any waiver of demand or notice by any Credit Party, or any waiver of any rights or any defense which as a matter of law or public policy cannot be waived, i n either case to the extent contained in the Loan Documents; (iii) any provision of the Loan Documents purporting to prohibit, restrict or condition the assignment of any agreement or instrument to the extent the same is rendered ineffective by Sections 9-406 through 9-409 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a relevant jurisdiction; (iv) any provision of the Loan Documents purporting to establish evidentiary standards; (v) any provision of the Loan Documents purporting to establish the subject matter jurisdiction of the United States District Court to adjudicate any controversy related to any of the Loan Documents; (vi) any provision of the Loan Documents purporting to entitle the Agent, any Lender or any other Person to specific performance of any provision thereof; (vii) any provision of the Loan Documents requiring a Person to cause another Person to take or to refrain from taking action under circumstances in which such Person does not control such other Person;

(viii) any provision of the Loan Documents providing for the effectiveness of service of process by mail in any suit, action or proceeding of any nature arising in connection with or in any way relating to any Loan Document or any provision of the Loan Documents which purports to, or has the effect of, waiving or extending any statute of limitation; (ix) any provision of the Loan Documents requiring waivers or amendments to be in writing insofar as such provision suggests that oral or other modifications, amendments or waivers could not be effectively agreed upon by the parties or that the doctrine of promissory estoppel might not apply; (x) any provision of the Loan Documents stating that rights or remedies are not exclusive, that every right or remedy is cumulative and may be exercised in addition to any other right or remedy, that the election of some particular remedy does not preclude recourse to one or more others or that failure to exercise or delay in exercising rights or remedies will not operate as a waiver of any such right or remedy; (xi) any liquidated damage or other provision of the Loan Documents that imposes (or is deemed or construed to impose) a penalty or forfeiture; (xii) any provision of the Loan Documents appointing one party as an attorney-in-fact for an adverse party; (xiii) any provision of the Loan Documents purporting to limit the liability of any party thereto to third parties; (xiv) any provision of the Loan Documents purporting to waive a right to a jury trial in a judicial proceeding; (xv) any provision of the Loan

#96I35748v2

LEGAL_US_W# 113311349.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTIN GS

To the Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 7

Documents stating that time is of the essence; (xvi) any provision of the Loan Documents that constitutes (or is construed to constitute) an agreement to agree; (xvii) any right of setoff to the extent asserted by a participant in the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents; (xviii) any provision of the Loan Documents insofar as it purports to provide for a power of sale; (xix) any provision of the Loan Documents i nso f ar as it purports to provide for a right of reinstatement or characterize the transactions thereunder as not constituting a novation or payment of debt or other obligations; (xx) any provisions of the Loan Documents regarding "bail-in" statutes or similar laws; or (xxi) any provision of the Loan Documents tha t would require payment of (A) any unamortized original issue discount (including any original issue disco u nt effectively created by payment of a fee), or (B) the closing or arrangement fees, to the extent they are considered to be fees for the "brokerage, soliciting, driving or procuring of a loan" and exceed 0.50% of the amoun t thereof in violation of New York General Obligations Law Section 5-531.

I.No opinion is expressed herein with respect to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any provision of the Loan Documents insofar as it purports to effect a choice of governing law or choice of forum for the adjudication of disputes or with respect to the acceptance by a federal court located in t he State of New York of jurisdiction of a dispute arising under the Loan Documents, other than (a) the enforceability by a New York State court under New York General Obligations Law Section 5-140 1 of t he choice of New York State law as the governing law of the Loan Documents (subject, howe v er, to the extent limited by the Constitution of the United States and by Section 1-301 of the New York UCC), and (b) the enforceability by a New York State court under New York General Obligations Law Section 5-1402 of New York State courts as a non-exclusive forum for the adjudication of disputes with respect to the Loan Documents.

J.With respect to our opinions set forth in opinion paragraph 4 regarding the Reviewed Agreements and the Charter Documents, we have not reviewed, and express no opinion on, (i) financial covenants or similar provisions requiring financial calculations or determinations to ascertain whether there is any breach of or default under such provisions or (ii) provisions relating to the occurrence of a "material adverse effect," "material adverse change" or words of s i milar import. In add i tion, our opin i ons relating to the Reviewed Agreements and the Charter Documents are subject to the effect on suc h Reviewed Agreements and Charter Documents of (x) the introduction of extrinsic evidence to interpret the terms thereof and (y) any non-written modifications thereof. Mo r eover, our op i nions relating to those agreements are based solely upon the plain meaning of their language without regard to inte r pretation or construction that might be indicated by the laws governing those agreements.

K.We express no opinion with respect to (i) the right, title or interest of any Credit Party in or to any property, or (ii) the creation or perfection of any security interests or liens, or (i ii) the priority of any security interests or liens.

L.We advise you that the enforceability of waivers of the following may be limi ted on statutory or public policy grounds: (i) broadly or vaguely stated rights, (ii) the benefits of statutory, regulatory o r constitutional rights, (iii) unknown future defenses, or (iv) rights to damages.

M.We render no opinion regarding (i) the necessity of any consent, approval or authorization, or the contravention of any law or agreement, arising from any Credit Party's execution or delivery of, or performance of its obligations under, any Loan Document, or (i i) the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Loan Document with respect to any Credit Party, in each case set forth in c lauses (i) and (ii), to the extent that such Loan Document involves any obligation (including any guaranty) of such Credit Party, or

#96135748v2

LEGAL_US_W# 113311349.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL HASTIN GS

To the Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 8

any grant of a security interest or lien to secure any obligation (including any guaranty) of such Credit Party, with respect to any "swap" (as such term is defined in the Commodity Exchange Act) if such Credit Party is not an "eligible contract participant" (as such term is defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and is from time to time interpreted by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (o r its successor) in its regulations, orders, letters or other announcements) at the time such obligation is incurred, or such security interest or lien is granted, by such Credit Party.

Without limiting any of the other limitations, exceptions and qualifications stated elsewhere herein (including, without limitation, qualification paragraph A with respect to Excluded Laws), we express no opinion with regard to any law other than, as in effect on the date of this opinion letter, (i) the internal laws of the State of New York, (ii) to the extent set forth in opinion paragraph 1 above with respect to each U.S. Credit Party (other than MPC Products), in opinion paragraph 2 above with respect to the due author i zation and execution by each U.S. Credit Party (other than MPC Products) of the Loan Documents to which such

U.S. Credit Party is a party and in opinion paragraph 4 with respect to violation of law and Charter Documents of each U.S. Credit Party (other than MPC Products), Delaware General Corporation Law (based solely upon our review of a standard compilation thereof without regard to any regulat i ons promulgated thereunder or any judicial or administrative interpretations thereof), (iii) to the extent set forth in opinion paragraph 1 above with respect to MPC Products, in opinion paragraph 2 above with respect to the due authorization and execution by MPC Products of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and in opinion paragraph 4 with respect to violation of law and Charter Documents of MPC Products, the Illinois Business Corporation Act {based solely upon our review of a standard compilation thereof without regard to any regulations promulgated thereunder or any judicial or administrative interpretations thereof), and

(iv) the federal laws of the United States. We are not engaged in practice in the State of Delaware and, without limitation, we do not express any opinion regarding any Delaware contract law.

This opinion letter deals only with the specified legal issues expressly addressed herein, and you should not infer any opinion that is not explicitly addressed herein from any matter stated in this opinion letter. The opinions expressed herein are to be governed by the law of the State of New York and shall be construed in accordance with the customary practice in New York of lawyers who regularly give, and lawyers who regularly advise opinion recipients regarding, opinions of the kinds contained herein.

This opinion letter is solely for the benefit of the addressees in connection with the Loan Documents. Without our prior written consent, this opinion letter may not be relied upon by the addressees for any other purpose or relied upon by any other Person, or furnished, assigned, or quoted to any other Person, except that this opinion letter may be (i) furnished to (but may not be relied upon by) accountants and counsel for any Lender on the basis that they make no further disclosure, and any bank regulatory authority having jurisdiction over any Lender which requires such Lender to furnish this opinion letter and (ii) disclosed pursuant to judicial process or governmental order. This opinion letter speaks only as of the date hereof and is not to be deemed to have been reissued by any subsequent delivery of a copy hereof. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to advise you or any other Person of any development or circumstance of any kind, including any change in law or fact, that may occur after the date of this opinion letter that might affect the opinions expressed in this opinion letter. Furthermore, all rights hereunder may be asserted only in a single proceeding by and through the Agent or the Required Lenders.

Notwithstanding the restrictions on reliance in the immediately preceding paragraph, at your request, we hereby consent to reliance on the opinions expressed herein, solely in connection with the Loan Documents, by any party that becomes a Lender or a successor Administrative Agent subsequent to the date of this opinion letter in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement (each, an "Additional

#96!35748v2

LEGAL_US_W# 113311349.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTINGS

Tothe Agent and Lenders October 21, 2022

Page 9

Lender") as if this opinion letter were addressed and delivered to such Additional Lender on the date hereof, on the conditions and understanding that (i) any such reliance (A) must be actual and reasonable under the circumstances existing at the time such Additional Lender becomes a Lender or the Administrative Agent, including any circumstances relating to changes in law, facts or any other developments known to or reasonably knowable by such Additional Lender at such time and (8) can occur only after such Addit i onal Lender's consultation concerning this opinion letter with counsel experienced in secured lending matters,

(ii) our consent to such reliance shall not constitute a reissuance of th i s opinion letter or otherwise extend any statute of limitations period applicable hereto on the date of this opinion letter, and (iii) in no event shall any Additional Lender have any greater rights with respect hereto than the original addressees of this opinion letter or, in the case of any Additional Lender that becomes a Lender by ass i gnment, than its assignor. We consent to disclosure of this opinion letter to any Governmental Authority, self-regulatory body to which any addressee reports, regulator, auditor or professional advisor of any addressee for the purpose of establishing the existence of this opinion letter; prov i ded, however, that such Governmental Authority, self-regulatory body to which any addressee reports, regulator, auditor and professional advisor is not authorized to rely on the opinions expressed herein for any other purpose.

Very truly yo ur s,

l t_f

#96 I 3574 8v2

LEGAL_US_W # 1133 1 1349.6

Exhibit 10.31

PAUL

HASTIN GS

Schedule I - Reviewed Agreements

| 1. | 2013 Note Agreement (as defined in the Credit Agreement)

| 2. | 2016 Note Agreement (as defined in the Credit Agreement)

| 3. | 2018 Note Agreement (as defined in the Credit Agreement)

#96 I 3574 8v2

LEGAL_US_W # 1133 1 1349.6

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT F TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

List of Closing Documents

| A. | LOAN DOCUMENTS

1.Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) by and among Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto (the “Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers” and, together with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its capacity as Administrative Agent for itself and the other Lenders (the “Administrative Agent”).

2.Notes, if requested, executed by the Borrowers in favor of the Lenders in the aggregate principal amounts of such Lenders’ Revolving Loan Commitments under the Credit Agreement, as amended.

3.Second Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of October 21, 2022, executed by the Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders.

4.Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of October 21, 2022, executed by Woodward L’Orange GmbH in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders.

5.Second Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 10, 2013, by and among the Administrative Agent, the holders of the 2009 Notes, the holders of the 2013 Notes and each other New Creditor (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto, and acknowledged by the Company, each Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary and each Significant Foreign Subsidiary.

| B. | CORPORATE DOCUMENTS

5.Certificate of the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or other comparable officer of the Company certifying (i) that there have been no changes in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as attached thereto and as certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of State of Delaware, since the date of the certification thereof by the Secretary of State of Delaware, (ii) the By-Laws, as attached thereto, of the Company as in effect on the date of such certification, (iii) resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document to which it is a party, and (iv) the names and true signatures of the incumbent officers of the Company authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party and to request borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

6.Good Standing Certificate (or the equivalent thereof) for the Company from the Secretaries of State (or the equivalent thereof) of Delaware and Illinois.

7.Certificate of the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or other comparable officer of each Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor certifying (i) that there have been no changes in the Articles or Certificate of Incorporation, Certificate of Formation or other charter document of such Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor, as attached thereto and as certified as of a recent date by the secretary of state (or the equivalent thereof) of its jurisdiction or organization, if applicable, since the date of the certification

F-1

Exhibit 10.31

thereof by such secretary of state (or equivalent thereof), if applicable, (ii) the By-Laws, Operating Agreement, or other applicable organizational document, as attached thereto, of such Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor as in effect on the date of such certification, (iii) resolutions of the Board of Directors, Board of Managers, or other governing body of such Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document to which it is a party, and

(iv) the names and true signatures of the incumbent officers of such Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party.

8.Good Standing Certificates (or the equivalents thereof) for each Domestic Subsidiary Guarantor from the secretaries of state (or the equivalents thereof), if applicable, of its respective jurisdiction or organization.

9.Certificate of the an officer of each of Woodward Aken GmbH (“Woodward Aken”) and Woodward L’Orange GmbH (“Woodword L’Orange”, together with Woodward Aken, the “German Obligors”) certifying (i) an excerpt (which is not older than one week) relating to each German Obligor from the commercial register, and that the information contained in such excerpt remains true and correct as of the Closing Date, (ii) that there have been no changes in the Articles of Association, as attached thereto and as notarized, since the date of the notarization thereof, if applicable, (iii) the list of shareholders as filed with the applicable commercial register, as attached thereto, of each German Obligor as in effect on the date of such certification, (iv) resolutions of the shareholders of each German Obligor authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document to which such German Obligor is a party, and (v) the names and true signatures of the incumbent officers of each German Obligor authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which such German Obligor is a party.

| C. | OPINIONS

| 10. | Opinions of Paul Hastings LLP, counsel to the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries.

| 11. | Opinion of Paul Hastings LLP, counsel to the German Obligors.

| D. | CLOSING CERTIFICATES AND MISCELLANEOUS

| 12. | Written Money Transfer Instruction.

13.A Certificate signed by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company certifying that as of the Closing Date (i) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing, and (ii) all of the representations and warranties of the Company in the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects as of the Closing Date (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true in all material respects or all respects, as applicable, as of such date).

D-2

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT G TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Officer’s Certificate OFFICER’S CERTIFICATE

I, the undersigned, hereby certify to the “Administrative Agent” and the “Lenders” (each as defined below) that I am the of Woodward, Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are as defined in that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, by and among the Company, the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as “Administrative Agent” (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”).

I further certify to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, as such officer and not individually, that, pursuant to Section 7.1(A)(iii) of the Credit Agreement, as of the date hereof, no Default or Unmatured Default exists [other than the following [describe the nature of the Default or Unmatured Default and the status thereof]].

[Remainder of page intentionally blank.]

G-1

Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereby subscribe my name on behalf of the Borrower on this day of , 20 .

WOODWARD, INC.

| By: | [Insert Name of Officer] |

Title:

G-2

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT H TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Compliance Certificate

Pursuant to Section 7.1(A)(iii) of that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, among Woodward, Inc., (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the institutions from time to time parties thereto as lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”) (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), the Company, through its Chief Financial Officer, hereby delivers to the Administrative Agent, together with the financial statements being delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.1(A) of the Credit Agreement, this Compliance Certificate (the “Certificate”) for the accounting period from [, 20 to , 20 ] (the “Accounting Period”). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement. Subsection references herein relate to subsections of the Credit Agreement.

THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:

| 1. | I am the duly elected Chief Financial Officer of the Company;

2.I have reviewed the terms of the Credit Agreement and I have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, a detailed review of the transactions and conditions of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the accounting period covered by the attached financial statements; and

3.Schedule I attached hereto sets forth financial data and computations evidencing the Company’s compliance with certain covenants of the Credit Agreement, all of which data and computations are true, complete and correct.

The foregoing certifications, together with the computations set forth in Schedule I hereto and the financial statements delivered with this Certificate in support hereof, are made and delivered this day of , 20 .

The Company hereby certifies, through its Chief Financial Officer, that the information set forth herein is accurate as of , 20 , to the best of such officer’s knowledge, after diligent inquiry, and that the financial statements delivered herewith present fairly the financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and changes in their financial position for the periods indicated in conformity with Agreement Accounting Principles, consistently applied.

Dated , 20

WOODWARD, INC.

H-1

Exhibit 10.31

| By: | Name: |

Title:

H-2

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE I

to COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

| I. | Financial Covenants

For the purposes of the following covenants, EBITDA shall be calculated as follows (in each case as more specifically set forth in the definition of “EBITDA” appearing in the Credit Agreement):

a. | Net Income | $
b.+ | Interest Expense | $
c.+ | Taxes | $
d.+ | Unusual non-cash charges | $
e.- | Unusual non-cash gains | $
f.+ | Depreciation | $
g.+ | Amortization | $
h.+ | Non-cash stock based compensation | $

$

i.+up to $5,000,000 per fiscal year in acquisition related costs if paid in 6 months

j.+other acquisition related costs if paid in 6 months$

$

k.+costs related to initiatives intended to reduce costs, expenses, etc.

l.=EBITDA$

| A. | Maximum Leverage Ratio (Section 7.4(A)).

| (1) | Net Indebtedness of the Company and its

consolidated Subsidiaries$

| (2) | EBITDA for the Last Twelve Month Period$

| (3) | “Leverage Ratio” (Ratio of (1) to (2))

(Maximum 3.50 to 1.00) 12

to 1.00

| (4) | “Pricing Grid Leverage Ratio” (Ratio of (1) to (2))13

to 1.00

| B. | Minimum Consolidated Net Worth (Section 7.4(B)).

12 Under certain circumstances, as set forth in Section 7.4(A), the maximum may be 4.00 to 1.00.

13 Same calculation as (3) above except that, when determining the Unrestricted Domestic Cash Amount and Unrestricted Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Cash Amount components thereof, up to $200,000,000 in the

H-3

Exhibit 10.31

aggregate may be deducted in the calculation of Net Domestic Indebtedness and Net Foreign Subsidiary Borrower Indebtedness (as opposed to the limitations otherwise set forth in the applicable definitions).

H-4

Exhibit 10.31

14State whether Consolidated Net Worth (as defined) of the Company was less than the sum of $1,156,000,000 plus on the last Business Day of each fiscal year, beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2022, fifty percent (50%) of Net Income (if positive) for such fiscal year, plus fifty percent (50%) of the net cash proceeds resulting from the issuance by the Company of any Capital Stock (other than shares of Capital Stock issued pursuant to employee stock option or ownership plans).

Yes/No

Adjustments in the accumulated other comprehensive earnings accounts of the Company and its Subsidiaries that were excluded from the

above-referenced determination of Consolidated Net Worth of the Borrower (not to exceed $115,600,000)

$

| II. | Other Miscellaneous Provisions

A.“Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary” and “Significant Foreign Subsidiary” Classification (Definitions, Section 7.2(I)).

Identify on Exhibit A hereto each Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary of the Company and each Significant Foreign Subsidiary of the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers.

14 Tested until the Financial Covenant Trigger Date.

H-5

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE A TO

SCHEDULE 1 of COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

H-6

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT A TO

SCHEDULE 1 of COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

H-7

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT I-1 TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Domestic Subsidiary Guaranty

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY

THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY (as the same may be

amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guaranty”) is made as of October 21, 2022, by each of MPC Products Corporation and Woodward HRT, Inc. (the “Initial Guarantors” and together with any additional Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries which become parties to this Guaranty by executing a Supplement hereto in the form attached hereto as Annex I, the “Guarantors”), in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the benefit of the Lenders under the below-described Credit Agreement. Each capitalized term used herein and not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has entered into that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 19, 2019 (as the same may have been amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), by and among the Company and the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers party thereto (together, the “Borrowers” and each individually a “Borrower”), the financial institutions from time to time party thereto (the “Lenders”) and the Administrative Agent;

WHEREAS, the Initial Guarantors have previously entered into that certain Subsidiary Guaranty, dated as of July 10, 2013, as amended and restated by that certain Amended and Restated Guaranty, dated as of June 19, 2019 (as further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Guaranty”), in favor of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent with respect to the obligations of the Company under the Existing Credit Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Company, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent have agreed to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement in its entirety and in connection therewith have entered into that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, which Credit Agreement provides, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, for extensions of credit and other financial accommodations by the Lenders to the Borrowers;

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the extensions of credit by the Lenders under the Credit Agreement that each of the Guarantors (constituting all of the Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries of the Company required to execute this Guaranty pursuant to Section 7.2(I) of the Credit Agreement) execute and deliver this Guaranty, whereby each of the Guarantors, without limitation and with full recourse, shall guarantee the payment when due of all of the Obligations, including, without limitation, all principal, interest, letter of credit reimbursement obligations and other amounts that shall be at any time payable by the Company under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents; and

Exhibit 10.31

WHEREAS, in consideration of the direct and indirect financial and other support that the Borrowers have provided, and such direct and indirect financial and other support as the Borrowers may in the future provide, to the Guarantors, and in order to induce the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Initial Guarantors have agreed to amend and restate the Existing Guaranty pursuant to this Guaranty and each of the Guarantors is willing to guarantee the Obligations under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. In order to induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to make the Loans and the other financial accommodations to the Borrowers and to issue the Letters of Credit described in the Credit Agreement, each of the Guarantors represents and warrants to each Lender and the Administrative Agent as of the date of this Guaranty, giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents on the Closing Date, and thereafter on each date as required by Section 5.2 of the Credit Agreement that:

(a)It (i) is a corporation, limited liability company, or partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it does business, except for any such jurisdiction where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) has all requisite power and authority to own, operate and encumber its property and to conduct its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.

(b)It has the power and authority to execute and deliver this Guaranty and to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery by it of this Guaranty and the performance by it of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by proper corporate, limited liability company or partnership proceedings, and this Guaranty constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

(c)Neither the execution and delivery by it of this Guaranty, nor the consummation by it of the transactions herein contemplated, nor compliance by it with the terms and provisions hereof, will (i) conflict with the charter or other organizational documents of such Guarantor, (ii) conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award (including, without limitation, any environmental property transfer laws or regulations) applicable to such Guarantor or any provisions of any indenture, instrument or material agreement to which such Guarantor is party or is subject, or require termination of any such indenture, instrument or material agreement, (iii) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien whatsoever upon any of the property or assets of the Guarantor or (iv) require any approval of such Guarantor’s board of directors, shareholders, partners or unitholders except such as have been obtained. The execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantors of each of the Loan Documents to which such Guarantor is a party do not and will not require any

Exhibit 10.31

registration with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action to, with or by any governmental authority, including under any environmental property transfer laws or regulations, except filings, consents or notices which have been made, obtained or given, or which, if not made, obtained or given, individually or in the aggregate could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d)It has no Indebtedness other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.3(A) of the Credit Agreement.

In addition to the foregoing, each of the Guarantors covenants that, so long as any Lender has any Revolving Loan Commitment or Letter of Credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement or any amount payable under the Credit Agreement or any other Obligations shall remain unpaid, it will, and, if necessary, will enable the Borrowers to, fully comply with those covenants and agreements of the Borrowers applicable to such Guarantor set forth in the Credit Agreement.

Section 2. The Guaranty. Each of the Guarantors hereby unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally with the other Guarantors, the full and punctual payment and performance when due (whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations, including, without limitation, (i) the principal of and interest on each Advance made pursuant to the Credit Agreement, (ii) any Reimbursement Obligations or the performance of such Reimbursement Obligations, (iii) all other amounts payable by the Company under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, all Hedging Obligations (subject to the proviso in the second sentence of the definition of “Obligations”), and (iv) the punctual and faithful performance, keeping, observance, and fulfillment of all of the agreements, conditions, covenants, and obligations contained in the Loan Documents (all of the foregoing being referred to collectively as the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Upon failure by any Borrower to pay punctually any such amount or perform such obligation, each of the Guarantors agrees that it shall forthwith on demand pay such amount or perform such obligation at the place and in the manner specified in the Credit Agreement or the relevant Loan Document, as the case may be. Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees that this Guaranty is an absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guaranty of payment and is not a guaranty of collection.

Section 3. Guaranty Unconditional. The obligations of each of the Guarantors hereunder shall be unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:

(i) any extension, renewal, settlement, indulgence, compromise, waiver or release of or with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto, or with respect to any obligation of any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether (in any such case) by operation of law or otherwise, or any failure or omission to enforce any right, power or remedy with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto, or with respect to any obligation of any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

Exhibit 10.31

(i) any modification or amendment of or supplement to the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, any such amendment which may increase the amount of, or the interest rates applicable to, any of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby;

( i) any change in the corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other existence, structure or ownership of any Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Borrower or any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any of their respective assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(iv)the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which the Guarantors may have at any time against any Borrower, any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in connection with any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein shall prevent the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;

(v)the enforceability or validity of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or the genuineness, enforceability or validity of any agreement relating thereto or with respect to the collateral, if any, securing the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any other invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against any Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, for any reason related to the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement, any other Loan Document or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by any Borrower or any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, of any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(vi)the failure of the Administrative Agent to take any steps to perfect and maintain any security interest in, or to preserve any rights to, any security or collateral for the Guaranteed Obligations, if any;

(vi) the election by, or on behalf of, any one or more of the Lenders, in any proceeding instituted under Title 11 of the United States Code (11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) (the “Bankruptcy Code”), of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code;

(v i) any borrowing or grant of a security interest by any Borrower as debtor-in- possession, under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;

(ix)the disallowance, under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of all or any portion of the claims of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent for repayment of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(x)the failure of any other guarantor to sign or become party to this Guaranty or any amendment, change, or reaffirmation hereof;

Exhibit 10.31

(xi)any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by any Borrower, any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this Section 3, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of any Guarantor’s obligations hereunder; or

(xi) any release, surrender, compromise, settlement, waiver, subordination or modification, with or without consideration, of any collateral securing the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, any other guaranties with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any other obligation of any person or entity with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any nonperfection or invalidity of any direct or indirect security for the Guaranteed Obligations.

Section 4. Discharge Only Upon Payment In Full; Reinstatement In Certain Circumstances. Each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall remain in full force and effect until all of the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash and the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement shall have terminated or expired. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Guarantor no longer constitutes a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary, upon the Company’s written certification thereof to the Agent, the Agent shall release such Person from the duties and requirements of a Guarantor under this Guaranty; provided, however, that such Person shall remain liable for all Guaranteed Obligations which arose during the period such Person constituted a Guarantor; provided, further, that if such Person subsequently constitutes a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary, such Person shall be required to execute and deliver a Supplement hereto. If at any time any payment of the principal of or interest on any Advance or Reimbursement Obligation or any other amount payable under the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document (including a payment exercised through a right of setoff) is rescinded or is or must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower or otherwise (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in each case in its discretion), each of the Guarantors’ obligations hereunder with respect to such payment shall be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.

Section 5. General Waivers; Additional Waivers.

(A)General Waivers. Each of the Guarantors irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand or action on delinquency, protest, the benefit of any statutes of limitations and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Borrower, any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other Person.

(B)Additional Waivers. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each of the Guarantors hereby absolutely, unconditionally, knowingly, and expressly waives:

(i)any right it may have to revoke this Guaranty as to future indebtedness or notice of acceptance hereof;

Exhibit 10.31

(ii)(1) notice of acceptance hereof; (2) notice of any loans or other financial accommodations made or extended under the Loan Documents or the creation or existence of any Guaranteed Obligations; (3) notice of the amount of the Guaranteed Obligations, subject, however, to each Guarantor’s right to make inquiry of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to ascertain the amount of the Guaranteed Obligations at any reasonable time; (4) notice of any adverse change in the financial condition of any Borrower or of any other fact that might increase such Guarantor’s risk hereunder; (5) notice of presentment for payment, demand, protest, and notice thereof as to any instruments among the Loan Documents; (6) notice of any Unmatured Default or Default; and (7) all other notices (except if such notice is specifically required to be given to such Guarantor hereunder or under the Loan Documents) and demands to which each Guarantor might otherwise be entitled;

(iii)its right, if any, to require the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to institute suit against, or to exhaust any rights and remedies which the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have or may have against, the other Guarantors or any third party, or against any collateral provided by the other Guarantors or any third party; and each Guarantor further waives any defense arising by reason of any disability or other defense (other than the defense that the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been fully and finally performed and indefeasibly paid) of the other Guarantors or by reason of the cessation from any cause whatsoever of the liability of the other Guarantors in respect thereof;

(iv)(a) any rights to assert against the Administrative Agent and the Lenders any defense (legal or equitable), set-off, counterclaim, or claim which such Guarantor may now or at any time hereafter have against the other Guarantors or any other party liable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; (b) any defense, set-off, counterclaim or claim, of any kind or nature, arising directly or indirectly from the present or future lack of perfection, sufficiency, validity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor; (c) any defense such Guarantor has to performance hereunder, and any right such Guarantor has to be exonerated, arising by reason of: the impairment or suspension of the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ rights or remedies against the other Guarantors; the alteration by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the Guaranteed Obligations; any discharge of the other Guarantors’ obligations to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by operation of law as a result of the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ intervention or omission; or the acceptance by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of anything in partial satisfaction of the Guaranteed Obligations; and (d) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting such Guarantor's liability hereunder or the enforcement thereof, and any act which shall defer or delay the operation of any statute of limitations applicable to the Guaranteed Obligations shall similarly operate to defer or delay the operation of such statute of limitations applicable to such Guarantor's liability hereunder; and

(v)any defense arising by reason of or deriving from (a) any claim or defense based upon an election of remedies by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; or (b) any election by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code to limit the amount of, or any collateral securing, its claim against the Guarantors.

Exhibit 10.31

Section 6.Subrogation; Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness.

(a)Subrogation. The Guarantors, until the payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations and the termination or expiration of the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement, (i) shall have no right of subrogation with respect to such Guaranteed Obligations and (ii) waive any right to enforce any remedy which the Lenders or the Administrative Agent now have or may hereafter have against any Borrower, any endorser or any guarantor of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other Person, and the Guarantors waive any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral that may from time to time be given to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to secure the payment or performance of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other liability of any Borrower to the Lenders. Should any Guarantor have the right, notwithstanding the foregoing, to exercise its subrogation rights prior to the payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations and the termination or expiration of the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement, each Guarantor hereby expressly and irrevocably (A) subordinates any and all rights at law or in equity to subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification or set off that such Guarantor may have to the payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations until the Guaranteed Obligations are paid in full in cash (other than contingent indemnity obligations) and (B) waives any and all defenses available to a surety, guarantor or accommodation co-obligor until the Guaranteed Obligations are paid in full in cash. Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that this subordination is intended to benefit the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and shall not limit or otherwise affect such Guarantor’s liability hereunder or the enforceability of this Guaranty, and that the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns are intended third party beneficiaries of the waivers and agreements set forth in this Section 6(a).

(b)Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness. Each Guarantor agrees that any and all claims of such Guarantor against any Borrower or any other Guarantor hereunder (each an “Obligor”) with respect to any “Intercompany Indebtedness” (as hereinafter defined), with respect to any endorser, obligor or any other guarantor of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, or against any of its properties shall be subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment, in full and in cash, of all Guaranteed Obligations; provided that, and not in contravention of the foregoing, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing any Guarantor may make loans to and receive payments in the ordinary course with respect to such Intercompany Indebtedness from any Borrower or any other Guarantor to the extent permitted by the terms of this Guaranty and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding any right of any Guarantor to ask, demand, sue for, take or receive any payment from any Obligor, all rights, liens and security interests of such Guarantor, whether now or hereafter arising and howsoever existing, in any assets of any other Obligor shall be and are subordinated to any rights of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent in those assets. No Guarantor shall have any right to possession of any such asset or to foreclose upon any such asset, whether by judicial action or otherwise, unless and until all of the Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) shall have been fully paid and satisfied (in cash) and all Revolving Loan

Exhibit 10.31

Commitments and Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement have terminated or expired. If all or any part of the assets of any Obligor, or the proceeds thereof, are subject to any distribution, division or application to the creditors of such Obligor, whether partial or complete, voluntary or involuntary, and whether by reason of liquidation, bankruptcy, arrangement, receivership, assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other action or proceeding, or if the business of any such Obligor is dissolved or if substantially all of the assets of any such Obligor are sold, then, and in any such event (such events being herein referred to as an “Insolvency Event”), any payment or distribution of any kind or character, either in cash, securities or other property, which shall be payable or deliverable upon or with respect to any indebtedness of any Obligor to any Guarantor (“Intercompany Indebtedness”) shall be paid or delivered directly to the Administrative Agent for application on any of the Guaranteed Obligations, due or to become due, until such Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) shall have first been fully paid and satisfied (in cash). Should any payment, distribution, security or instrument or proceeds thereof be received by the applicable Guarantor upon or with respect to the Intercompany Indebtedness after any Insolvency Event and prior to the satisfaction of all of the Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) and the termination or expiration of all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement, such Guarantor shall receive and hold the same in trust, as trustee, for the benefit of the Lenders and shall forthwith deliver the same to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, in precisely the form received (except for the endorsement or assignment of the Guarantor where necessary), for application to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, due or not due, and, until so delivered, the same shall be held in trust by the Guarantor as the property of the Lenders. If any such Guarantor fails to make any such endorsement or assignment to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent or any of its officers or employees is irrevocably authorized to make the same. Each Guarantor agrees that until the Guaranteed Obligations (other than the contingent indemnity obligations) have been paid in full (in cash) and satisfied and all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement have terminated or expired, no Guarantor will assign or transfer to any Person (other than the Administrative Agent or another Obligor) any claim any such Guarantor has or may have against any Obligor.

Section 7.Contribution with Respect to Guaranteed Obligations.

(a)To the extent that any Guarantor shall make a payment under this Guaranty (a “Guarantor Payment”) which, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments then previously or concurrently made by any other Guarantor, exceeds the amount which otherwise would have been paid by or attributable to such Guarantor if each Guarantor had paid the aggregate Guaranteed Obligations satisfied by such Guarantor Payment in the same proportion as such Guarantor’s “Allocable Amount” (as defined below) (as determined immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment) bore to the aggregate Allocable Amounts of each of the Guarantors as determined immediately prior to the making of such Guarantor Payment, then, following payment in full in cash of the Guarantor Payment and the Guaranteed Obligations, and the termination or expiration of all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement, such Guarantor shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and be reimbursed by, each other Guarantor for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Guaranty, the amount guaranteed by each Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the extent, if any, required so that its obligations hereunder shall not be subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar statute or common law. In determining the limitations, if any, on the amount of any guarantor’s obligations hereunder pursuant to the preceding sentence, it is the intention of the parties hereto that any rights of subrogation, indemnification or contribution which such Guarantor may have under this Guaranty, any other agreement or applicable law shall be taken into account.

Exhibit 10.31

(b)As of any date of determination, the “Allocable Amount” of any Guarantor shall be equal to the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Guarantor over the total liabilities of such Guarantor (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities, calculated, without duplication, assuming each other guarantor that is also liable for such contingent liability pays its ratable share thereof), giving effect to all payments made by other Guarantors as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such contributions.

(c)This Section 7 is intended only to define the relative rights of the Guarantors, and nothing set forth in this Section 7 is intended to or shall impair the obligations of the Guarantors, jointly and severally, to pay any amounts as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Guaranty.

(d)The parties hereto acknowledge that the rights of contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute assets of the Guarantor or Guarantors to which such contribution and indemnification is owing.

(e)The rights of the indemnifying Guarantors against other Guarantors under this Section 7 shall be exercisable upon the full and indefeasible payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in cash and the termination or expiry of the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement.

Section 8. Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by any Borrower under the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower or any of its Affiliates, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document shall nonetheless be payable by each of the Guarantors hereunder forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 9. Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be given in the manner prescribed in Article XIV of the Credit Agreement, with respect to the Administrative Agent at its notice address therein and with respect to any Guarantor at the address set forth below or such other address or telecopy number as such party may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of such Article XIV.

Notice Address for Guarantors:

c/o Woodward, Inc. 1081 Woodward Way Ft. Collins, CO 80524 Phone: (970) 498-3580

Section 10. No Waivers. No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies provided in this Guaranty, the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

Exhibit 10.31

Section 11. Successors and Assigns. This Guaranty is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and their respective successors and permitted assigns, provided, that no Guarantor shall have any right to assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the consent of all of the Lenders, and any such assignment in violation of this Section 11 shall be null and void; and in the event of an assignment of any amounts payable under the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or the other Loan Documents in accordance with the respective terms thereof, the rights hereunder, to the extent applicable to the indebtedness so assigned, may be transferred with such indebtedness. This Guaranty shall be binding upon each of the Guarantors and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 12. Changes in Writing. Other than in connection with the addition of additional Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries, which shall become parties hereto by executing a Supplement hereto in the form attached as Annex I, or the release of a Guarantor from its duties and obligations under this Guaranty as described in Section 4 upon such Guarantor’s failure to constitute a Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiary, which release need be signed only by such Guarantor and the Administrative Agent, this Guaranty and any provision hereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated only in a writing signed by each of the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders under the Credit Agreement (or all of the Lenders if required pursuant to the terms of Section 9.3 of the Credit Agreement).

Section 13. GOVERNING LAW. ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN ANY GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG SUCH GUARANTOR, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE RESOLVED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 14. CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS; JURY TRIAL.

(A)EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION. EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AND EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY GUARANTOR IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY GUARANTOR AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK.

| (B) | SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH GUARANTOR WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE

Exhibit 10.31

OF ANY PROCESS UPON IT AND IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY WRITS, PROCESS OR SUMMONSES IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING THEREOF BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH GUARANTOR ADDRESSED AS PROVIDED HEREIN. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL IN ANY WAY BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE ABILITY OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO SERVE ANY SUCH WRITS, PROCESS OR SUMMONSES IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

(C)WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, FOR ITSELF AND FOR THE LENDERS, IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, FOR ITSELF AND FOR THE LENDERS, AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT ANY GUARANTOR, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS GUARANTY WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF SUCH PARTIES TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

(D)ADVICE OF COUNSEL. EACH OF THE PARTIES REPRESENTS TO EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO THAT IT HAS DISCUSSED THIS AGREEMENT AND, SPECIFICALLY, THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 14, WITH ITS COUNSEL.

Section 15. No Strict Construction. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Guaranty. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Guaranty shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Guaranty.

Section 16. Expenses of Enforcement, Etc. Subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement, after the occurrence of a Default under the Credit Agreement, the Lenders shall have the right at any time to direct the Administrative Agent to commence enforcement proceedings with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations. The Guarantors agree to reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for any costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and time charges of attorneys for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders), paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the collection and enforcement of amounts due under the Loan Documents, including without limitation this Guaranty. The Administrative Agent agrees to distribute payments received from any of the Guarantors hereunder to the Lenders on a pro rata basis for application in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

Section 17. Setoff. At any time after all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations have become due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise), each Lender and the Administrative Agent may, without notice to any Guarantor and regardless of the acceptance of any security or collateral for the payment hereof, appropriate and apply toward the payment of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (i) any

Exhibit 10.31

indebtedness due or to become due from such Lender or the Administrative Agent to any Guarantor, and

(ii) any moneys, credits or other property belonging to any Guarantor, at any time held by or coming into the possession of such Lender or the Administrative Agent or any of their respective affiliates.

Section 18. Financial Information. Each Guarantor hereby assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial condition of each Borrower, the other Guarantors and any and all endorsers and/or other guarantors of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, that diligent inquiry would reveal, and each Guarantor hereby agrees that none of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent shall have any duty to advise such Guarantor of information known to any of them regarding such condition or any such circumstances. In the event any Lender or the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to a Guarantor, such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation (i) to undertake any investigation not a part of its regular business routine, (ii) to disclose any information which such Lender or the Administrative Agent, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance or banking practices, wishes to maintain confidential, (iii) to make any other or future disclosures of such information or any other information to such Guarantor or (iv) to provide any such information to any other Guarantor.

Section 19. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Guaranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Guaranty shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Guaranty.

Section 20. Merger. This Guaranty represents the final agreement of each of the Guarantors with respect to the matters contained herein and may not be contradicted by evidence of prior or contemporaneous agreements, or subsequent oral agreements, between the Guarantor and any Lender or the Administrative Agent.

Section 21. Headings. Section headings in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and shall not govern the interpretation of any provision of this Guaranty.

Section 22. Amendment and Restatement. Each Initial Guarantor affirms its duties and obligations under the terms and conditions of the Existing Guaranty, and agrees that its guaranty of the repayment of the Company’s obligations outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended and restated as of the date hereof by the Credit Agreement, remains in full force and effect and is hereby ratified, reaffirmed and confirmed. Each Initial Guarantor acknowledges and agrees with the Administrative Agent that the Existing Guaranty is amended, restated, and superseded in its entirety pursuant to the terms hereof. This Guaranty is not intended to and shall not constitute a novation of the Existing Guaranty.

Section 23. Keepwell. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Guarantor to honor all of its obligations under this Guaranty in respect of Hedging Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 23 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 23 or otherwise under this Guaranty voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 23 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Guaranty with respect to such Guarantor in accordance with Section 4. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 23 constitute, and this Section 23 shall be deemed to constitute, a

Exhibit 10.31

“keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

For purposes of this Section 23, “Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Hedging Obligation, each Guarantor that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant guaranty or grant of the relevant security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Hedging Obligation or such other Person as constitutes an ECP and can cause another Person to qualify as an ECP at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

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Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Initial Guarantor has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

MPC PRODUCTS CORPORATION, operating under the assumed corporate name of WOODWARD MPC, INC., as an Initial Guarantor

By: Name: Title:

WOODWARD HRT, INC.

By: Name: Title:

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

By: Name: Its:

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Exhibit 10.31

ANNEX I TO GUARANTY

Reference is hereby made to the Second Amended and Restated Subsidiary Guaranty (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guaranty”), dated as of October 21, 2022, made by MPC Products Corporation and Woodward HRT, Inc. (the “Initial Guarantors”, and together with any additional Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries which become parties to the Guaranty by executing a Supplement thereto substantially similar in form and substance hereto, the “Guarantors”), in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders under the Credit Agreement. Each capitalized term used herein and not defined herein shall have the meaning given to it in the Guaranty. By its execution below, the undersigned, [NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR], a [corporation] [partnership] [limited liability company], agrees to become, and does hereby become, a Guarantor under the Guaranty and agrees to be bound by such Guaranty as if originally a party thereto. By its execution below, the undersigned represents and warrants as to itself that all of the representations and warranties contained in Section 1 of the Guaranty are true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, [NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR], a [corporation]

[partnership] [limited liability company] has executed and delivered this Annex I counterpart to the Guaranty as of thisday of,.

[NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR]

By:_Title:

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Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT I-2 TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty

FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY

THIS FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY GUARANTY (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guaranty”) is made as of [ ], 20[ ] by [ ], a [ ] (the “Initial Guarantor”, and together with any additional Significant Foreign Subsidiaries of [ ], a [ ] (the “Foreign Parent Borrower”), which become parties to this Guaranty by executing a Supplement hereto in the form attached hereto as Annex I, the “Guarantors”), in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”) for the benefit of the Lenders under the below-described Credit Agreement. Each capitalized term used herein and not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), has entered into that certain Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), dated as of October 21, 2022, by and among the Company and the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers parties thereto (together, the “Borrowers” and each individually, a “Borrower”), the financial institutions from time to time parties thereto (the “Lenders”) and the Administrative Agent, which Credit Agreement provides, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, for extensions of credit and other financial accommodations by the Lenders to the Borrowers;

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the extensions of credit by the Lenders under the Credit Agreement that each of the Guarantors (constituting all of the Significant Foreign Subsidiaries of the Foreign Parent Borrower required to execute this Guaranty pursuant to Section 7.2(I) of the Credit Agreement) execute and deliver this Guaranty, whereby each of the Guarantors, without limitation and with full recourse, shall guarantee the payment when due of all of the Obligations, including, without limitation, all principal, interest, letter of credit reimbursement obligations and other amounts that shall be at any time payable by the Foreign Parent Borrower under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents; and

WHEREAS, in consideration of the direct and indirect financial and other support that the Foreign Parent Borrower has provided, and such direct and indirect financial and other support as the Foreign Parent Borrower may in the future provide to the Guarantors, and in order to induce the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to enter into the Credit Agreement, each of the Guarantors is willing to guarantee the applicable Obligations;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. In order to induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement and to make the Loans and the other financial accommodations to the Foreign Parent Borrower and to issue the Letters of Credit described in the Credit Agreement, each of the Guarantors represents and warrants to each Lender and the

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Exhibit 10.31

Administrative Agent as of the date of this Guaranty, giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents on the Closing Date, and thereafter on each date as required by Section 5.2 of the Credit Agreement that:

(a)It (i) is a corporation, limited liability company, or partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business as a foreign entity and, if applicable, is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it does business, except for any such jurisdiction where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) has all requisite power and authority to own, operate and encumber its property and to conduct its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.

(b)It has the power and authority to execute and deliver this Guaranty and to perform its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery by it of this Guaranty and the performance by it of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by proper corporate, limited liability company or partnership proceedings, and this Guaranty constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Guarantor, enforceable against such Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally.

(c)Neither the execution and delivery by it of this Guaranty, nor the consummation by it of the transactions herein contemplated, nor compliance by it with the terms and provisions hereof, will (i) conflict with the charter or other organizational documents of such Guarantor, (ii) conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award (including, without limitation, any environmental property transfer laws or regulations) applicable to such Guarantor or any provisions of any indenture, instrument or material agreement to which such Guarantor is party or is subject, or require termination of any such indenture, instrument or material agreement, (iii) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien whatsoever upon any of the property or assets of the Guarantor or (iv) require any approval of such Guarantor’s board of directors, shareholders, partners or unitholders except such as have been obtained. The execution, delivery and performance by the Guarantors of each of the Loan Documents to which such Guarantor is a party do not and will not require any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action to, with or by any governmental authority, including under any environmental property transfer laws or regulations, except filings, consents or notices which have been made, obtained or given, or which, if not made, obtained or given, individually or in the aggregate could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d)It has no Indebtedness other than Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.3(A) of the Credit Agreement.

In addition to the foregoing, each of the Guarantors covenants that, so long as any Lender has any Revolving Loan Commitment or Letter of Credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement or any amount payable under the Credit Agreement or any other Obligations of the Foreign Parent Borrower shall remain unpaid, it will, and, if necessary, will enable the Foreign Parent Borrower to, fully comply with those covenants and agreements of the Foreign Parent Borrower applicable to such Guarantor set forth in the Credit Agreement.

Section 2. The Guaranty. Each of the Guarantors hereby unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally with the other Guarantors of the Obligations of the Foreign Parent Borrower, the full and punctual payment and performance when due (whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise) of the Foreign Parent Borrower’s Obligations, including, without limitation, (i) the principal of and interest on each Advance made to the Foreign Parent Borrower pursuant to the Credit

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Exhibit 10.31

Agreement, (ii) any Reimbursement Obligations of the Foreign Parent Borrower or the performance by the Foreign Parent Borrower of such Reimbursement Obligations, (iii) all other amounts payable by the Foreign Parent Borrower under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, all Hedging Obligations (subject to the proviso in the second sentence of the definition of “Obligations”), and (iv) the punctual and faithful performance, keeping, observance, and fulfillment by the Foreign Parent Borrower of all of the agreements, conditions, covenants, and obligations of the Foreign Parent Borrower contained in the Loan Documents (all of the foregoing being referred to collectively as the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Upon failure by the Foreign Parent Borrower to pay punctually any such amount or perform such obligation, each of the Guarantors agrees that it shall forthwith on demand pay such amount or perform such obligation at the place and in the manner specified in the Credit Agreement or the relevant Loan Document, as the case may be. Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees that this Guaranty is an absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guaranty of payment and is not a guaranty of collection.

Section 3. Guaranty Unconditional. The obligations of each of the Guarantors hereunder shall be unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, shall not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:

(i)any extension, renewal, settlement, indulgence, compromise, waiver or release of or with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto, or with respect to any obligation of any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether (in any such case) by operation of law or otherwise, or any failure or omission to enforce any right, power or remedy with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or any agreement relating thereto, or with respect to any obligation of any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(ii)any modification or amendment of or supplement to the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, any such amendment which may increase the amount of, or the interest rates applicable to, any of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby;

(iii)any change in the corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other existence, structure or ownership of the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any of their respective assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(iv)the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which the Guarantors may have at any time against the Foreign Parent Borrower, any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in connection with any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein shall prevent the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;

(v)the enforceability or validity of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof or the genuineness, enforceability or validity of any agreement relating thereto or with respect to the collateral, if any, securing the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any other invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, for any

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Exhibit 10.31

reason related to the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement, any other Loan Document or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, of any of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(vi)the failure of the Administrative Agent to take any steps to perfect and maintain any security interest in, or to preserve any rights to, any security or collateral for the Guaranteed Obligations, if any;

(vii)the election by, or on behalf of, any one or more of the Lenders, in any proceeding instituted under Title 11 of the United States Code (11 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) (the “Bankruptcy Code”), of the application of Section 1111(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code;

(viii)any borrowing or grant of a security interest by the Foreign Parent Borrower as debtor-in-possession, under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;

(ix)the disallowance, under Section 502 of the Bankruptcy Code, of all or any portion of the claims of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent for repayment of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(x)the failure of any other guarantor to sign or become party to this Guaranty or any amendment, change, or reaffirmation hereof;

(xi)any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by the Foreign Parent Borrower, any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this Section 3, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of any Guarantor’s obligations hereunder; or

(xii)any release, surrender, compromise, settlement, waiver, subordination or modification, with or without consideration, of any collateral securing the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, any other guaranties with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any other obligation of any person or entity with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or any nonperfection or invalidity of any direct or indirect security for the Guaranteed Obligations.

Section 4. Discharge Only Upon Payment In Full; Reinstatement In Certain Circumstances. Each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder shall remain in full force and effect until all of the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash and the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement shall have terminated or expired. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Guarantor no longer constitutes a Significant Foreign Subsidiary, upon the Company’s written certification thereof to the Agent, the Agent shall release such Person from the duties and requirements of a Guarantor under this Guaranty; provided, however, that such Person shall remain liable for all Guaranteed Obligations which arose during the period such Person constituted a Guarantor; provided, further, that if such Person subsequently constitutes a Significant Foreign Subsidiary, such Person shall be required to execute and deliver a Supplement hereto. If at any time any payment of the principal of or interest on any Advance or Reimbursement Obligation or any other amount payable by the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other party under the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document (including a payment exercised through a right of setoff) is rescinded or is or must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Foreign Parent Borrower or otherwise (including pursuant to any settlement entered

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Exhibit 10.31

into by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in each case in its discretion), each of the Guarantors’ obligations hereunder with respect to such payment shall be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.

Section 5.General Waivers; Additional Waivers.

(A)General Waivers. Each of the Guarantors irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand or action on delinquency, protest, the benefit of any statutes of limitations and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against the Foreign Parent Borrower, any other guarantor of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other Person.

(B)Additional Waivers. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each of the Guarantors hereby absolutely, unconditionally, knowingly, and expressly waives:

(i)any right it may have to revoke this Guaranty as to future indebtedness or notice of acceptance hereof;

(ii)(1) notice of acceptance hereof; (2) notice of any loans or other financial accommodations made or extended under the Loan Documents or the creation or existence of any Guaranteed Obligations; (3) notice of the amount of the Guaranteed Obligations, subject, however, to each Guarantor’s right to make inquiry of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to ascertain the amount of the Guaranteed Obligations at any reasonable time; (4) notice of any adverse change in the financial condition of the Foreign Parent Borrower or of any other fact that might increase such Guarantor’s risk hereunder; (5) notice of presentment for payment, demand, protest, and notice thereof as to any instruments among the Loan Documents; (6) notice of any Unmatured Default or Default; and (7) all other notices (except if such notice is specifically required to be given to such Guarantor hereunder or under the Loan Documents) and demands to which each Guarantor might otherwise be entitled;

(iii)its right, if any, to require the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to institute suit against, or to exhaust any rights and remedies which the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have or may have against, the other Guarantors or any third party, or against any collateral provided by the other Guarantors or any third party; and each Guarantor further waives any defense arising by reason of any disability or other defense (other than the defense that the Guaranteed Obligations shall have been fully and finally performed and indefeasibly paid) of the other Guarantors or by reason of the cessation from any cause whatsoever of the liability of the other Guarantors in respect thereof;

(iv)(a) any rights to assert against the Administrative Agent and the Lenders any defense (legal or equitable), set-off, counterclaim, or claim which such Guarantor may now or at any time hereafter have against the other Guarantors or any other party liable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; (b) any defense, set-off, counterclaim or claim, of any kind or nature, arising directly or indirectly from the present or future lack of perfection, sufficiency, validity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security therefor; (c) any defense such Guarantor has to performance hereunder, and any right such Guarantor has to be exonerated, arising by reason of: the impairment or suspension of the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ rights or remedies against the other Guarantors; the alteration by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the Guaranteed Obligations; any discharge of the other Guarantors’ obligations to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by operation of law as a result of the

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Exhibit 10.31

Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ intervention or omission; or the acceptance by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of anything in partial satisfaction of the Guaranteed Obligations; and (d) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting such Guarantor’s liability hereunder or the enforcement thereof, and any act which shall defer or delay the operation of any statute of limitations applicable to the Guaranteed Obligations shall similarly operate to defer or delay the operation of such statute of limitations applicable to such Guarantor’s liability hereunder; and

(v)any defense arising by reason of or deriving from (a) any claim or defense based upon an election of remedies by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders; or (b) any election by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code to limit the amount of, or any collateral securing, its claim against the Guarantors.

Section 6. Subrogation; Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness.

(a)Subrogation. The Guarantors, until the payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations and the termination or expiration of the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement, (i) shall have no right of subrogation with respect to such Guaranteed Obligations and (ii) waive any right to enforce any remedy which the Lenders or the Administrative Agent now have or may hereafter have against the Foreign Parent Borrower, any endorser or any guarantor of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other Person, and the Guarantors waive any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral that may from time to time be given to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent to secure the payment or performance of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any other liability of the Foreign Parent Borrower to the Lenders. Should any Guarantor have the right, notwithstanding the foregoing, to exercise its subrogation rights prior to the payment in full of the Guaranteed Obligations and the termination or expiration of the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement, each Guarantor hereby expressly and irrevocably (A) subordinates any and all rights at law or in equity to subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification or set off that such Guarantor may have to the payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations until the Guaranteed Obligations are paid in full in cash (other than contingent indemnity obligations) and (B) waives any and all defenses available to a surety, guarantor or accommodation co-obligor until the Guaranteed Obligations are paid in full in cash. Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that this subordination is intended to benefit the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and shall not limit or otherwise affect such Guarantor’s liability hereunder or the enforceability of this Guaranty, and that the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns are intended third party beneficiaries of the waivers and agreements set forth in this Section 6(a).

(b)Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness. Each Guarantor agrees that any and all claims of such Guarantor against the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other Guarantor hereunder (each an “Obligor”) with respect to any “Intercompany Indebtedness” (as hereinafter defined), with respect to any endorser, obligor or any other guarantor of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, or against any of its properties shall be subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment, in full and in cash, of all Guaranteed Obligations; provided that, and not in contravention of the foregoing, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing any Guarantor may make loans to and receive payments in the ordinary course with respect to such Intercompany Indebtedness from the Foreign Parent Borrower or any other Guarantor to the extent permitted by the terms of this Guaranty and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding any right of any Guarantor to ask, demand, sue for, take or receive any payment from any Obligor, all rights, liens and security interests of such Guarantor, whether now or hereafter arising and howsoever existing, in any assets of any other Obligor shall be and are subordinated to any rights of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent in those assets. No Guarantor shall have any

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Exhibit 10.31

right to possession of any such asset or to foreclose upon any such asset, whether by judicial action or otherwise, unless and until all of the Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) shall have been fully paid and satisfied (in cash) and all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement have terminated or expired. If all or any part of the assets of any Obligor, or the proceeds thereof, are subject to any distribution, division or application to the creditors of such Obligor, whether partial or complete, voluntary or involuntary, and whether by reason of liquidation, bankruptcy, arrangement, receivership, assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other action or proceeding, or if the business of any such Obligor is dissolved or if substantially all of the assets of any such Obligor are sold, then, and in any such event (such events being herein referred to as an “Insolvency Event”), any payment or distribution of any kind or character, either in cash, securities or other property, which shall be payable or deliverable upon or with respect to any indebtedness of any Obligor to any Guarantor (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any mandatory statutory claims of any Guarantor organized under German law for compensation of annual losses under a control or profit and loss pooling agreement (Beherrschungs- oder Gewinnabführungsvertrag)) (“Intercompany Indebtedness”) shall be paid or delivered directly to the Administrative Agent for application on any of the Guaranteed Obligations, due or to become due, until such Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) shall have first been fully paid and satisfied (in cash). Should any payment, distribution, security or instrument or proceeds thereof be received by the applicable Guarantor upon or with respect to the Intercompany Indebtedness after any Insolvency Event and prior to the satisfaction of all of the Guaranteed Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations) and the termination or expiration of all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement, such Guarantor shall receive and hold the same in trust, as trustee, for the benefit of the Lenders and shall forthwith deliver the same to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, in precisely the form received (except for the endorsement or assignment of the Guarantor where necessary), for application to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, due or not due, and, until so delivered, the same shall be held in trust by the Guarantor as the property of the Lenders. If any such Guarantor fails to make any such endorsement or assignment to the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent or any of its officers or employees is irrevocably authorized to make the same. Each Guarantor agrees that until the Guaranteed Obligations (other than the contingent indemnity obligations) have been paid in full (in cash) and satisfied and all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement have terminated or expired, no Guarantor will assign or transfer to any Person (other than the Administrative Agent or another Obligor) any claim any such Guarantor has or may have against any Obligor.

Section 7.Contribution with Respect to Guaranteed Obligations.

(a)To the extent that any Guarantor shall make a payment under this Guaranty (a “Guarantor Payment”) which, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments then previously or concurrently made by any other Guarantor, exceeds the amount which otherwise would have been paid by or attributable to such Guarantor if each Guarantor had paid the aggregate Guaranteed Obligations satisfied by such Guarantor Payment in the same proportion as such Guarantor’s “Allocable Amount” (as defined below) (as determined immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment) bore to the aggregate Allocable Amounts of each of the Guarantors as determined immediately prior to the making of such Guarantor Payment, then, following payment in full in cash of the Guarantor Payment and the Guaranteed Obligations, and the termination or expiration of all Revolving Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement, such Guarantor shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and be reimbursed by, each other Guarantor for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Guaranty, the amount guaranteed by each Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the extent, if any, required so that its obligations hereunder shall not be subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar statute or common law.

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Exhibit 10.31

In determining the limitations, if any, on the amount of any guarantor’s obligations hereunder pursuant to the preceding sentence, it is the intention of the parties hereto that any rights of subrogation, indemnification or contribution which such Guarantor may have under this Guaranty, any other agreement or applicable law shall be taken into account.

(b)As of any date of determination, the “Allocable Amount” of any Guarantor shall be equal to the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Guarantor over the total liabilities of such Guarantor (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities, calculated, without duplication, assuming each other guarantor that is also liable for such contingent liability pays its ratable share thereof), giving effect to all payments made by other Guarantors as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such contributions.

(c)This Section 7 is intended only to define the relative rights of the Guarantors, and nothing set forth in this Section 7 is intended to or shall impair the obligations of the Guarantors, jointly and severally, to pay any amounts as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Guaranty.

(d)The parties hereto acknowledge that the rights of contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute assets of the Guarantor or Guarantors to which such contribution and indemnification is owing.

(e)The rights of the indemnifying Guarantors against other Guarantors under this Section 7 shall be exercisable upon the full and indefeasible payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in cash and the termination or expiry of the Revolving Loan Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued under the Credit Agreement.

Section 8. Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by the Foreign Parent Borrower under the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Foreign Parent Borrower, the Company or any of its Affiliates, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or any other Loan Document shall nonetheless be payable by each of the Guarantors hereunder forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 9.Limitation on Enforcement.15

The enforcement of the guarantee granted by any German Obligor will be limited in accordance with Section 16.2 of the Credit Agreement, which is hereby incorporated as if fully set forth herein, mutatis mutandis.

Section 10. Notices. Notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be given in the manner prescribed in Article XIV of the Credit Agreement, with respect to the Administrative Agent at its notice address therein and with respect to any Guarantor at the address set forth below or such other address or telecopy number as such party may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions of such Article XIV.

15 Additional provisions relating to certain jurisdictions to be determined

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Exhibit 10.31

Notice Address for Guarantors:

c/o Woodward, Inc. 1081 Woodward Way Ft. Collins, CO 80524

Attn:Donald J. Guzzardo

Vice President, Investor Relations and Phone: (970) 498-3580

Section 11. No Waivers. No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies provided in this Guaranty, the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

Section 12. Successors and Assigns. This Guaranty is for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and their respective successors and permitted assigns, provided, that no Guarantor shall have any right to assign its rights or obligations hereunder without the consent of all of the Lenders, and any such assignment in violation of this Section 12 shall be null and void; and in the event of an assignment of any amounts payable under the Credit Agreement, any Hedging Agreement or the other Loan Documents in accordance with the respective terms thereof, the rights hereunder, to the extent applicable to the indebtedness so assigned, may be transferred with such indebtedness. This Guaranty shall be binding upon each of the Guarantors and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 13. Changes in Writing. Other than in connection with the addition of additional Significant Foreign Subsidiaries, which shall become parties hereto by executing a Supplement hereto in the form attached as Annex I, or the release of a Guarantor from its duties and obligations under this Guaranty as described in Section 4 upon such Guarantor’s failure to constitute a Significant Foreign Subsidiary, which release need be signed only by such Guarantor and the Administrative Agent, this Guaranty and any provision hereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated only in a writing signed by each of the Guarantors and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders under the Credit Agreement (or all of the Lenders if required pursuant to the terms of Section 9.3 of the Credit Agreement).

Section 14. GOVERNING LAW. ANY DISPUTE BETWEEN ANY GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG SUCH GUARANTOR, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT, EQUITY, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL BE RESOLVED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 15.CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS; JURY

TRIAL.

(A)EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION. EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AND EACH GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY

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Exhibit 10.31

AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN ANY SUCH COURT AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE AS TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN SUCH A COURT OR THAT SUCH COURT IS AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO BRING PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ANY GUARANTOR IN THE COURTS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING BY ANY GUARANTOR AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER INVOLVING, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY MATTER IN ANY WAY ARISING OUT OF, RELATED TO, OR CONNECTED WITH THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE BROUGHT ONLY IN A COURT IN NEW YORK CITY, NEW YORK.

(B)SERVICE OF PROCESS. EACH GUARANTOR WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS UPON IT AND IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS OF ANY WRITS, PROCESS OR SUMMONSES IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY THE MAILING THEREOF BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH GUARANTOR ADDRESSED AS PROVIDED HEREIN. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL IN ANY WAY BE DEEMED TO LIMIT THE ABILITY OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO SERVE ANY SUCH WRITS, PROCESS OR SUMMONSES IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

(C)WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, FOR ITSELF AND FOR THE LENDERS, IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO HAVE A JURY PARTICIPATE IN RESOLVING ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, FOR ITSELF AND FOR THE LENDERS, AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY AND THAT ANY GUARANTOR, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS GUARANTY WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF SUCH PARTIES TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

(D)ADVICE OF COUNSEL. EACH OF THE PARTIES REPRESENTS TO EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO THAT IT HAS DISCUSSED THIS AGREEMENT AND, SPECIFICALLY, THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 15, WITH ITS COUNSEL.

Section 16. No Strict Construction. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Guaranty. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Guaranty shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Guaranty.

Section 17. Expenses of Enforcement, Etc. Subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement, after the occurrence of a Default under the Credit Agreement, the Lenders shall have the right at any time to direct the Administrative Agent to commence enforcement proceedings with respect to the

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Exhibit 10.31

Guaranteed Obligations. The Guarantors agree to reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for any costs and out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and time charges of attorneys for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders), paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the collection and enforcement of amounts due under the Loan Documents, including without limitation this Guaranty. The Administrative Agent agrees to distribute payments received from any of the Guarantors hereunder to the Lenders on a pro rata basis for application in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

Section 18. Setoff. At any time after all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations have become due and payable (by acceleration or otherwise), each Lender and the Administrative Agent may, without notice to any Guarantor and regardless of the acceptance of any security or collateral for the payment hereof, appropriate and apply toward the payment of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (i) any indebtedness due or to become due from such Lender or the Administrative Agent to any Guarantor, and (ii) any moneys, credits or other property belonging to any Guarantor, at any time held by or coming into the possession of such Lender or the Administrative Agent or any of their respective affiliates.

Section 19. Financial Information. Each Guarantor hereby assumes responsibility for keeping itself informed of the financial condition of the Foreign Parent Borrower, the other Guarantors and any and all endorsers and/or other guarantors of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, that diligent inquiry would reveal, and each Guarantor hereby agrees that none of the Lenders or the Administrative Agent shall have any duty to advise such Guarantor of information known to any of them regarding such condition or any such circumstances. In the event any Lender or the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide any such information to a Guarantor, such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation (i) to undertake any investigation not a part of its regular business routine, (ii) to disclose any information which such Lender or the Administrative Agent, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial finance or banking practices, wishes to maintain confidential, (iii) to make any other or future disclosures of such information or any other information to such Guarantor or (iv) to provide any such information to any other Guarantor.

Section 20. Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Guaranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Guaranty shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Guaranty.

Section 21. Merger. This Guaranty represents the final agreement of each of the Guarantors with respect to the matters contained herein and may not be contradicted by evidence of prior or contemporaneous agreements, or subsequent oral agreements, between the Guarantor and any Lender or the Administrative Agent.

Section 22. Headings. Section headings in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and shall not govern the interpretation of any provision of this Guaranty.

Section 23. Keepwell. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Guarantor to honor all of its obligations under this Guaranty in respect of Hedging Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 23 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 23 or otherwise under this Guaranty voidable under applicable

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Exhibit 10.31

law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 23 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Guaranty with respect to such Guarantor in accordance with Section 4. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 23 constitute, and this Section 23 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

For purposes of this Section 23, “Qualified ECP Guarantor” means, in respect of any Hedging Obligation, each Guarantor that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant guaranty or grant of the relevant security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Hedging Obligation or such other Person as constitutes an ECP and can cause another Person to qualify as an ECP at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

The remainder of this page is intentionally blank.

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Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Initial Guarantor has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed by its authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

[],

as the Initial Guarantor

By:

Name: Title:

Signature Page to Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

Acknowledged this day of , 20

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent

| By: | Name: |

Title:

Signature Page to Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

ANNEX I TO GUARANTY

Reference is hereby made to the Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guaranty”), dated as of

[ ], 20[ ], made by [], a [] (the “Initial Guarantor”, and together with any additional Significant Foreign Subsidiaries which become parties to the Guaranty by executing a Supplement thereto substantially similar in form and substance hereto, the “Guarantors”), in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders under the Credit Agreement. Each capitalized term used herein and not defined herein shall have the meaning given to it in the Guaranty. By its execution below, the undersigned, [NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR], a [corporation] [partnership] [limited liability company], agrees to become, and does hereby become, a Guarantor under the Guaranty and agrees to be bound by such Guaranty as if originally a party thereto. By its execution below, the undersigned represents and warrants as to itself that all of the representations and warranties contained in Section 1 of the Guaranty are true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, [NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR], a [corporation]

[partnership] [limited liability company] has executed and delivered this Annex I counterpart to the Guaranty as of this day of ,

[NAME OF NEW GUARANTOR]

By: Title:

LEGAL_US_W # 113483162.2

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT J TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Form of Revolving Loan Note

[], 20

[APPLICABLEBORROWER],a[](the“Borrower”),

promises to pay to (the “Lender”) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Loans made by the Lender to the Borrower pursuant to Article II of the below-described Credit Agreement. Such payments shall be made in immediately available funds on the dates and at the offices of the Administrative Agent (as defined below) specified in the Credit Agreement, together with interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof at the rates and on the dates determined in accordance with the Credit Agreement. The Borrower shall pay the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Revolving Loans in full on the Termination Date and as otherwise set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The Lender shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached hereto, or otherwise record in accordance with its usual practice, the date and amount of each Revolving Loan and the date and amount of each principal payment hereunder.

This Note is one of the promissory notes issued pursuant to, and is entitled to the benefits of, the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022, by and among Woodward, Inc., the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as “Administrative Agent” (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), to which reference is hereby made for a statement of the terms and conditions governing this Note, including the terms and conditions under which this Note may be prepaid or its maturity date accelerated. Each capitalized term used herein and not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement, among other things, provides for the making of Revolving Loans by the Lender to the Borrower from time to time in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding such Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment.

The Borrower hereby waives presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind. No failure to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any rights hereunder on the part of the holder hereof shall operate as a waiver of such rights.

J-1

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York, but giving effect to applicable federal laws.

[APPLICABLE BORROWER]

| By: | Name: |

Title:

J-2

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

Revolving Loan and Principal Payment Schedule to

Revolving Loan Note

| Principal | Maturity |
Amount of | of Interest | Principal | Unpaid
Date | Revolving Loan | Period | Amount Paid | Balance

J-3

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT K TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Intercreditor Agreement Attached

K-1

LEGAL_US_W # 113483162.2

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED INTERCREDITOR

AGREEMENT, dated as of July 10, 2013 (as amended, modified, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, this “Agreement”), is entered into by and among Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent (the “Revolving Agent”) for the “Lenders” under the Revolving Credit Agreement (as defined below) listed on Annex I attached hereto and their successors and assigns (the “Revolving Banks”), the holders of the 2008 Notes (as defined below) listed on Annex II attached hereto and their successors and assigns (the “2008 Noteholders”), the holders of the 2009 Notes (as defined below) listed on Annex III attached hereto and their successors and assigns (the “2009 Noteholders”), and each other New Creditor (as defined in Section 16 hereof) that from time to time becomes a party hereto (such New Creditors, together with the Revolving Agent, the Revolving Banks, the 2008 Noteholders and the 2009 Noteholders, the “Lenders”, and each individually a “Lender”).

RECITALS:

WHEREAS, Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (as successor to Woodward Governor Company; herein called the “Company”), the Revolving Banks and the Revolving Agent have entered into a Credit Agreement, dated as of July 10, 2013 (as amended, modified, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Revolving Banks agree to make certain advances to the Company (the “Revolving Loans”) and to issue letters of credit for the account of the Company;

WHEREAS, the 2008 Noteholders are the holders of the Company’s Series B Senior Notes, due 2013, Series C Senior Notes due 2015 and Series D Senior Notes due 2018 (as amended, modified, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the “2008 Notes”), issued in initial aggregate principal amounts of $100,000,000, $50,000,000 and $100,000,000, respectively, pursuant to a Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2008 (as amended, modified, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the “2008 Note Agreement”), between the Company and the 2008 Noteholders;

WHEREAS, the 2009 Noteholders are the holders of the Company’s Series E Senior Notes, due 2016 and Series F Senior Notes due 2019 (as amended, modified, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the “2009 Notes”), issued in initial aggregate principal amounts of $57,000,000 and $43,000,000, respectively, pursuant to a Note Purchase Agreement, dated April 3, 2009 (as amended, modified, supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the “2009 Note Agreement”), between the Company and the 2009 Noteholders;

WHEREAS, the subsidiaries of the Company listed on Annex V attached hereto (such subsidiaries, together with such other subsidiaries of the Company that from time to time may become parties to the below-defined Guarantees, the “Guarantors”) have guaranteed, pursuant to various guaranty agreements and documents (each as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time a “Guaranty”, and collectively the “Guarantees”), the repayment of obligations owing under or in connection with the Revolving Credit Agreement, the 2008 Note Agreement and the 2009 Note Agreement respectively (the Revolving Credit Agreement, the 2008 Note Agreement and the 2009 Note Agreement, together

CH1 7795371v.7

Exhibit 10.31

with any other New Creditor Agreement (as defined in Section 16 hereof), the “Financing Agreements”);

WHEREAS, the Company, the 2008 Noteholders and the 2009 Noteholders are party to that certain Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2008 (as amended or modified prior to the date hereof, the “Existing Agreement”);

WHEREAS, the parties hereto wish to amend and restate the Existing Agreement to, among other things, acknowledge that certain prior parties thereto are no longer party to the Existing Agreement, and the other Lenders party hereto wish to become subject to the requirements hereof;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements herein contained, the Revolving Agent, on behalf of the Revolving Banks, the 2008 Noteholders, the 2009 Noteholders and the New Creditors that from time to time become parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1.Sharing of Receipts. (a) If any “Sharing Event” (as defined below) has occurred, any amounts received, directly or indirectly, by any Lender from any Guarantor with respect to any “Obligations” (as defined below), including, without limitation, from any setoff of any deposits of any Guarantor or other indebtedness of such Lender held by or owing to any Guarantor and any amounts received by any Lender under or in connection with any Guaranty (in each case, less all reasonable costs incurred in connection with the collection of such amounts) shall be distributed as provided in subsection (b) of this Section 1.

“Sharing Event” shall mean (i) for the Revolving Loans to become or be declared immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Revolving Credit Agreement, (ii) for the 2008 Notes to become or be declared immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 12.1 of the 2008 Note Agreement, (iii) for the 2009 Notes to become or be declared immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 12.1 of the 2009 Note Agreement, (iv) for the entire outstanding principal, interest and other obligations to become or be declared immediately due and payable and the commitments to extend credit thereunder, if any, terminated upon or as a result of any default, event of default or other similar event pursuant to the terms of any New Creditor Agreement, (vi) for the Company to default in the payment of the principal of, interest on or premium with respect to the Revolving Loans, “Reimbursement Obligations” (as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement) with respect to letters of credit issued thereunder, the 2008 Notes, the 2009 Notes or any loan, letter of credit obligation or other obligation under any New Creditor Agreement when such payment is due, which payment default continues for at least 15 days, in which event the “Sharing Event” shall be deemed to have occurred on the date such payment default first occurred, (vii) for any Lender to setoff any deposits of any Guarantor or other indebtedness of such Lender or any other Lender held by or owing to any Guarantor or exercise or seek enforcement of any right or remedy for payment under any Guaranty made in its favor, or (viii) the commencement by, against or with respect to the Company or any Guarantor of any proceeding under any bankruptcy, reorganization, compromise, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation or similar law or for the appointment of a receiver for the Company or any Guarantor or any of its assets;

2

Exhibit 10.31

provided that the voluntary liquidation of any Guarantor into the Company or another Subsidiary of the Company shall not be a “Sharing Event.”

(b)The amounts referred to in subsection (a) of this Section 1 (the “Shared Amounts”) shall be distributed to the Lenders pro rata in proportion to the respective amounts owed by the Company to such Lenders under their respective Financing Agreements and Guarantees (the “Obligations”) at the time of such distribution, including, without limitation,

(1) the outstanding principal amount of, accrued and unpaid interest on, and any unpaid “Make- Whole Amount” (as defined in the 2008 Note Agreement and the 2009 Note Agreement, respectively) or other make-whole payment, breakage or prepayment indemnification due with respect to the Revolving Loans, 2008 Notes, 2009 Notes, and obligations owing to New Creditors, (2) any unpaid reimbursement obligations with respect to any letters of credit issued under any Financing Agreement, (3) any undrawn amounts of any outstanding letters of credit issued under any Financing Agreement, and (4) any other unpaid amounts (including amounts in respect of fees, expenses, indemnification and reimbursement) due from the Company under any Financing Agreement (and, for this purpose, the undrawn amounts of any outstanding letters of credit issued under the Financing Agreements shall be considered to have been reduced to the extent of any amount then on deposit with the applicable Lender as provided in subsection (c) of this Section 1). Any distribution pursuant to this subsection (b) shall be made as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt by the applicable Lender of amounts subject to this Section 1.

(c)Any distribution pursuant to subsection (b) above with respect to the undrawn amount of any outstanding letter of credit shall be paid to the applicable Lender that issued such letter of credit (or its designee) to be held as collateral in respect of obligations owing thereunder and disposed of as provided in this subsection (c). With respect to the Revolving Credit Agreement, such payments shall be made to the Revolving Agent. On each date on which a payment is made to a beneficiary pursuant to a draw on a letter of credit, the applicable Lender that issued such letter of credit (or its designee) shall distribute to the other Lenders subject to the Financing Agreement under which such letter of credit was issued from the amounts held pursuant to this subsection (c) for application to the payment of the reimbursement obligation due to such Lenders with respect to such draw an amount equal to the product of (1) the total amount then held pursuant to this subsection (c), and (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of such draw and the denominator of which is the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit issued under the applicable Financing Agreement immediately prior to such draw. On each date on which a reduction in the undrawn amount of any outstanding letter of credit occurs under a Financing Agreement other than on account of a payment made to a beneficiary pursuant to a draw on such letter of credit, the applicable Lender shall distribute from the amounts held pursuant to this subsection (c) an amount equal to the product of (1) the total amount then held pursuant to this subsection (c) in respect of letters of credit issued under such Financing Agreement and (2) a fraction the numerator of which is the amount of such reduction and the denominator of which is the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding letters of credit issued under such Financing Agreement immediately prior to such reduction, which amount shall be distributed as provided in subsection (b) above. At such time as no letters of credit are outstanding under any Financing Agreements, any remaining amount held pursuant to this subsection (c), after the distribution therefrom as provided above, shall be distributed as provided in subsection (b) above.

3

Exhibit 10.31

(d)The distribution provisions of this Section 1 are for the purpose of determining the relative amounts of any Shared Amounts to be distributed to the Lenders and not for the purpose of creating an agreement among the parties as to the manner in which any Shared Amounts are actually to be applied to pay the Obligations which are owed to each Lender. As among the Lenders, each Lender shall be free, each in its own discretion, to apply any amounts distributed to it pursuant to subsection (b) hereof to the Obligations owed to it in such order as it may determine. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) for all purposes of this Agreement, the Obligations shall be deemed paid to the same extent that payments are distributed with respect thereto pursuant to subsection (b) hereof notwithstanding the actual application thereof, and (2) as between the Company and the Guarantors, on one hand, and the Lenders, on the other hand, no portion of any Shared Amount received by any Lender and distributed to any other Lender pursuant to subsection (b) hereof shall discharge the Obligations of such other Lender to which such Shared Amount was distributed.

(e)Any Lender distributing any Shared Amount to the other Lenders pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 1 shall be subrogated to the rights of such other Lenders with respect to the Obligations with respect to which such Shared Amount was distributed, including, without limitation, the rights with respect to the applicable Guaranty relating to such Obligations.

2.Notices of Certain Events. Each Lender agrees to use its best efforts to give to each other Lender (a) copies of any notice of the occurrence or existence of any default, event of default, or event of termination sent to the Company or any Guarantor, simultaneously with the sending of such notice to the Company or any Guarantor, (b) notice of any acceleration of the obligations owing to such Lender under its Financing Agreement promptly upon such acceleration or notice of any termination by such Lender of any commitment to extend credit to the Company or a Guarantor under its Financing Agreement, and (c) notice of any receipt of amounts from any setoff or receipt of amounts remitted under any Guaranty, promptly upon such receipt, but the failure to give any of the foregoing notices shall not affect the validity of such notice of default or such acceleration or create a cause of action against or cause a forfeiture of any rights of the party failing to give such notice or create any claim or right on behalf of any third party, but any amounts received from a Guarantor referred to in subsection (b) hereof shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement. It is acknowledged and agreed that any notice delivered to the Revolving Agent shall be deemed delivered to all Revolving Banks.

3.Relation of Lenders; Independent Action. This Agreement is entered into solely for the purposes set forth herein, and no party hereto assumes any responsibility to any other party hereto to disclose to such other party any information known to such party regarding the financial condition of the Company or any Guarantor or any other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations. Nothing contained in this Agreement (a) shall obligate any Lender to resort to any setoff, application of deposit balance or other means of payment under any Guaranty or avail itself of any recourse by resort to any property of the Company or any Guarantor, the taking of any such action to remain within the absolute discretion of such Lender under its Financing Agreements; (b) shall prohibit any Lender from accelerating the maturity of, or demanding payment from a Guarantor on, any Obligation of the Company to such party or from instituting legal action against the Company or any Guarantor to obtain a judgment or other legal process in respect of such Obligations, but any amounts received

4

Exhibit 10.31

from a Guarantor in connection with any such action shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement; or (c) shall limit or modify in any way any of the Obligations of the Company or any Guarantor to any Lender or any of the rights of the Company or any Guarantor under the applicable Financing Agreement.

4.Accounting; Invalidated Payments. (a) Each Lender severally agrees to render an accounting to any other party to this Agreement of the outstanding amounts of the Obligations, receipts of payments from the Company and the Guarantors and of other items relevant to the provisions of this Agreement upon the reasonable request from such other party as soon as reasonably practicable after such request.

(b) To the extent any Shared Amount received by any Lender which was distributed to the other Lenders pursuant to Section 1(b) hereof is subsequently invalidated, declared fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be paid to a trustee, receiver, or any other party under any bankruptcy act, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then each such other Lender shall repay to the distributing Lender, at such time as the distributing Lender is required to return or repay such Shared Amount, the portion of the Shared Amount so distributed to it. To the extent any Shared Amount is so returned or repaid, the Obligations with respect to which such Shared Amount was distributed or applied shall thereupon be reinstated for all purposes of this Agreement.

5.Continuing Agreement. This Agreement shall in all respects be a continuing, absolute, unconditional and irrevocable agreement, and shall remain in full force and effect until all Obligations shall have been satisfied in full and all obligations of all Lenders to the other Lenders hereunder shall have been satisfied in full. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Agreement shall survive the commencement of any bankruptcy, reorganization, compromise, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation or similar proceeding involving the Company or any Guarantor. Each Lender agrees that this Agreement shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment (in whole or in part) of any of the obligations of the Company or any Guarantor is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Lender, upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or any Guarantor or otherwise, as though such payment had not been made.

6.Representations and Warranties. Each of the Revolving Agent, the 2008 Noteholders, the 2009 Noteholders and each New Creditor which from time to time becomes a party hereto, severally represents and warrants to each other party hereto that it has full power, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to fulfill its obligations hereunder, and that no governmental or other authorizations are required in connection herewith, and that this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, regulatory and similar laws of general application and by general principles of equity. Each of the Revolving Agent and each New Creditor which from time to time becomes a party hereto as an agent on behalf of other New Creditors, severally represents and warrants to each other party hereto that it has been duly authorized to enter into this Agreement by each lender or New Creditor on whose behalf it acts as agent.

5

Exhibit 10.31

7.Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by, the Lenders and each of their respective successors, transferees and assigns. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, if any Lender assigns or otherwise transfers (in whole or in part) to any other person or entity the Obligations to such Lender under the applicable Financing Agreement, such other person or entity shall thereupon become vested with all rights and benefits, and become subject to all the obligations, in respect thereof granted to or imposed upon such Lender under this Agreement.

8.No Reliance by Company. Except as set forth in Section 16, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have any rights or obligations under this Agreement or be entitled, in any manner whatsoever, to rely upon or enforce, or to raise as a defense, the provisions of this Agreement or the failure of any Lender to comply with such provisions.

9.Other Proceedings. Nothing contained herein shall limit or restrict the independent right of any Lender to initiate an action or actions in any bankruptcy, reorganization, compromise, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation or similar proceeding in its individual capacity and to appear or to be heard on any matter before the bankruptcy or other applicable court in any such proceeding, including, without limitation, with respect to any questions concerning the post-petition usage of collateral and post-petition financing arrangement; provided that no Lender shall contest the validity or enforceability of, or seek to avoid, have declared fraudulent or have set aside, any of the Obligations.

10.Amendments and Waivers. No amendment to or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor consent to any departure by any Lender herefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Revolving Agent, on behalf of the Revolving Banks, the “Required Holders” as defined in the 2008 Note Agreement, the “Required Holders” as defined in the 2009 Note Agreement, and the requisite number of New Creditors required to approve such an amendment under each New Creditor Agreement, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. Except as set forth in Section 16, no consent of the Company or any Guarantor shall be required for any such amendment, waiver or departure unless it relates to a provision of this Agreement expressly binding upon the Company or any Guarantor. Upon the termination of any Lender’s commitment to extend credit to the Company, if any, and the payment in full, in cash, of all obligations and liabilities of the Company to such Lender, the rights and obligations of such Lender under this agreement (including any right to consent to an amendment hereto as described in this Section 10) shall terminate in full.

11.Notices. All notices and other communications provided to any party under this Agreement shall be in writing or by facsimile and addressed, delivered or transmitted to such party at its address or facsimile number set forth (a) in the case of the Revolving Agent and each of the Revolving Banks, on Annex I hereto, (b) in the case of each 2008 Noteholder, on Annex II hereto, (c) in the case of each 2009 Noteholder, on Annex III hereto, (d) in the case of each New Creditor, in the Joinder Agreement delivered by such New Creditor pursuant to Section 16 hereof, or (e) in any case, at such other address or facsimile number as may be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties hereto. Any notice, if mailed and properly addressed with postage prepaid or if properly addressed and sent by prepaid courier service, shall be deemed given when received; and notice, if transmitted by facsimile, shall be

6

Exhibit 10.31

deemed given when transmitted if actually received, and the burden of proving receipt shall be on the transmitting party.

12.No Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of any Lender in exercising any power or right under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power or right preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other power or right. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law.

13.Severability. Whenever possible each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.

14.No Strict Construction. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.

15.GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT (INCLUDING ANY JOINDER AGREEMENT ENTERED INTO PURSUANT TO SECTION 16 HEREOF) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BUT GIVING EFFECT TO FEDERAL LAWS APPLICABLE TO NATIONAL BANKS. THIS AGREEMENT CONSTITUTES THE ENTIRE UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE PARTIES HERETO WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND SUPERSEDES ANY PRIOR AGREEMENTS, WRITTEN OR ORAL, WITH RESPECT THERETO.

16.Joinder of New Creditors. Any entity (each, a “New Creditor”) that extends credit to the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to a senior (unsubordinated) credit, loan or borrowing facility or senior (unsubordinated) note purchase agreement providing for the incurrence of indebtedness in a principal amount equal to or greater than $25,000,000 (the agreements, documents and instruments evidencing such facility or note purchase agreement, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “New Creditor Agreements”, and each a “New Creditor Agreement”) may become a Lender under this Agreement by executing and delivering to the Company, the Revolving Agent, each 2008 Noteholder, each 2009 Noteholder and the requisite party or parties under any other applicable Financing Agreements, a Joinder Agreement in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto, appropriately completed, which Joinder Agreement shall become effective when such Joinder Agreement is executed by the Company; provided, however, that if any default, event of default or event of termination has occurred and is continuing under any of the Revolving Credit Agreement, the 2008 Note Agreement, the 2009 Note Agreement or any other applicable Financing Agreement, then the consent of the Revolving Agent on behalf of the Revolving Banks, the “Required Holders” under the 2008 Note Agreement, the “Required Holders” under the 2009 Note Agreement and the requisite number of New Creditors required to approve the

7

Exhibit 10.31

addition of any other New Creditor under the applicable Financing Agreements shall also be required. Any assignee or transferee of a Lender’s interests under its Financing Agreement shall not be required to execute and deliver a Joinder Agreement so long as (x) the Lender assigning such interests was bound by this Agreement from the date of this Agreement or the date such holder became subject to this Agreement pursuant to a Joinder Agreement through the date of the applicable assignment, and (y) the document evidencing the assignment of such interests includes an agreement by such assignee or transferee to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The amendment procedures set forth in this Section 16 may not be amended without the prior written consent of the Company.

17.Counterparts. This Agreement may be separately executed and delivered in counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to constitute one and the same Agreement. Facsimile transmission of the signature of any party hereto shall be effective as an original signature.

18.Headings. Section headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.

19.Amendment and Restatement. This Agreement amends and restates the Existing Agreement in its entirety, the terms and provisions of the Existing Agreement shall be and hereby are amended, superseded and restated in their entirety by the terms and provisions of this Agreement , and all obligations currently outstanding under the Existing Agreement shall continue as obligations under this Agreement.

The remainder of this page is intentionally blank.

8

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT L TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

FORM OF DESIGNATION AGREEMENT

Dated , 20

Reference is made to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the financial institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”). Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein as therein defined.

(the “Designating Lender”), (the “Designated Lender”), the Company and the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers agree as follows:

| 1. | The Designating Lender hereby designates the Designated Lender, and the Designated Lender hereby accepts such designation, as its Designated Lender under the Credit Agreement. |

| 2. | The Designating Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of the Company or any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower or the performance or observance by the Company or any Foreign Subsidiary Borrower of any of its obligations under the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto. |

| 3. | The Designated Lender (i) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements referred to in Articles VI and VII thereof and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Designation Agreement; (ii) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Designating Lender or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking any action it may be permitted to take under the Credit Agreement; (iii) confirms that it is an Eligible Designee; (iv) appoints and authorizes the Designating Lender as its administrative agent and attorney-in-fact and grants the Designating Lender an irrevocable power of attorney to receive payments made for the benefit of the Designated Lender under the Credit Agreement and to deliver and receive all communications and notices under the Credit Agreement, if any, that the Designated Lender is obligated to deliver or has the right to receive thereunder; (v) acknowledges that it is subject to and bound by the confidentiality provisions of the Credit Agreement (except as permitted under Section 13.4 thereof); and (vi) acknowledges that the Designating Lender retains the sole right and responsibility to vote under the Credit Agreement, including, without limitation, the right to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Credit Agreement, and agrees that the Designated Lender shall be bound by all such votes, approvals, amendments, modifications and waivers and all other agreements of the Designating Lender pursuant to or in connection with the Credit Agreement. |

| 4. | Following the execution of this Designation Agreement by the Designating Lender, the Designated Lender, the Company and the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers, it will be delivered to the |

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Administrative Agent for acceptance and recording by the Administrative Agent. The effective date of this Designation Agreement shall be the date of acceptance thereof by the Administrative Agent, unless otherwise specified on the signature page hereto (the “Effective Date”).

| 5. | Upon such acceptance and recording by the Administrative Agent, as of the Effective Date (a) the Designated Lender shall have the right to make Loans as a Lender pursuant to Article II of the Credit Agreement and the rights of a Lender related thereto and (b) the making of any such Loans by the Designated Lender shall satisfy the obligations of the Designating Lender under the Credit Agreement to the same extent, and as if, such Loans were made by the Designating Lender. |

| 6. | Each party to this Designation Agreement hereby agrees that it shall not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, any Designated Lender any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceeding or other proceedings under any federal or state bankruptcy or similar law for one year and a day after payment in full of all outstanding senior indebtedness of any Designated Lender; provided that the Designating Lender for each Designated Lender hereby agrees to indemnify, save and hold harmless each other party hereto for any loss, cost, damage and expense arising out of its inability to institute any such proceeding against such Designated Lender. This Section 6 of the Designation Agreement shall survive the termination of this Designation Agreement and termination of the Credit Agreement. |

| 7. | This Designation Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. |

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Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Designation Agreement to be executed by their respective officers hereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.

Effective Date16:

[NAME OF DESIGNATING LENDER]

By: Name: Title:

[NAME OF DESIGNATED LENDER]

By: Name: Title:

WOODWARD, INC.

By: Name: Title:

[FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER]

By: Name: Title:

[FOREIGN SUBSIDIARY BORROWER]

By: Name: Title:

Accepted and Approved this

day of ,

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

16 This date should be no earlier than the date of acceptance by the Administrative Agent.

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By: Title:

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Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT M-1 TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

FORM OF INCREASING LENDER SUPPLEMENT

INCREASINGLENDERSUPPLEMENT,dated

,20

(this

“Supplement”), by and among each of the signatories hereto, to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Woodward, Inc., (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.22 of the Credit Agreement, the Company has the right, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, to effectuate from time to time an increase in the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment and/or one or more tranches of Incremental Term Loans under the Credit Agreement by (x) requesting one or more Lenders to increase the amount of its Revolving Loan Commitment and/or to participate in such a tranche or (y) asking one or more new banks, financial institutions or other entities to extend Revolving Loan Commitments or participate in Incremental Term Loans;

WHEREAS, the Company has given notice to the Administrative Agent of its intention to [increase the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment] [and] [enter into a tranche of Incremental Term Loans] pursuant to such Section 2.22; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 2.22 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned Increasing Lender now desires to [increase the amount of its Revolving Loan Commitment] [and] [participate in a tranche of Incremental Term Loans] under the Credit Agreement by executing and delivering to the Company and the Administrative Agent this Supplement;

NOW, THEREFORE, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees as follows:

1.The undersigned Increasing Lender agrees, subject to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, that on the date of this Supplement it shall [have its Revolving Loan Commitment increased by $[], thereby making the aggregate amount of its total Revolving Loan Commitments equal to $[]] [and] [participate in a tranche of Incremental Term Loans with a commitment amount equal to $[] with respect thereto].

2.The Company hereby represents and warrants that as of the date hereof (a) all representations and warranties of the Company and each other Borrower contained in Article VI of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case such representation and warranty was true and correct as of such date) and (b) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing.

| 3. | Terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have their defined meanings when used

herein.

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Exhibit 10.31

4.This Supplement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

5.This Supplement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same document.

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#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Supplement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer on the date first above written.

[INSERT NAME OF INCREASING LENDER]

By: Name:

Title: Accepted and agreed to as of the date first written above: WOODWARD, INC.

By: Name:

Title:

Acknowledged as of the date first written above: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

By: Name:

Title:

M-1-

#96135745v12

Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT M-2 TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

FORM OF AUGMENTING LENDER SUPPLEMENT

AUGMENTINGLENDERSUPPLEMENT,dated

,20

(this

“Supplement”), by and among each of the signatories hereto, to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Woodward, Inc., (the “Company”), the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, the institutions from time to time parties thereto as Lenders (the “Lenders”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement provides in Section 2.22 thereof that, in connection with any increase to the Aggregate Revolving Loan Commitment and/or tranche of Incremental Term Loans requested by the Company, any bank, financial institution or other entity may [extend Revolving Loan Commitments] [and] [participate in tranches of Incremental Term Loans] under the Credit Agreement subject to the approval of the Company, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Swing Line Bank by executing and delivering to the Company and the Administrative Agent a supplement to the Credit Agreement in substantially the form of this Supplement; and

WHEREAS, the undersigned Augmenting Lender was not an original party to the Credit Agreement but now desires to become a party thereto;

NOW, THEREFORE, each of the parties hereto hereby agrees as follows:

1.The undersigned Augmenting Lender agrees to be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement and agrees that it shall, on the date of this Supplement, become a Lender for all purposes of the Credit Agreement to the same extent as if originally a party thereto, with a [Revolving Loan Commitment of $[]] [and] [a commitment with respect to Incremental Term Loans of

$[]].

2.The undersigned Augmenting Lender (a) represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter into this Supplement; (b) confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and has reviewed such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Supplement; (c) agrees that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; (d) appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion under the Credit Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are incidental thereto; (e) agrees that it will be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement and will perform in accordance with its terms all the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender; and (f) agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor

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Agreement.

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| 3. | The undersigned’s address for notices for the purposes of the Credit Agreement is as

follows:

[]

4.The Company hereby represents and warrants that as of the date hereof (a) all representations and warranties of the Company and each other Borrower contained in Article VI of the Credit Agreement are true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case such representation and warranty was true and correct as of such date) and (b) no Default or Unmatured Default has occurred and is continuing.

| 5. | Terms defined in the Credit Agreement shall have their defined meanings when used

herein.

6.This Supplement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

7.This Supplement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same document.

[remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Supplement to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer on the date first above written.

[INSERT NAME OF AUGMENTING LENDER]

By: Name:

Title: Accepted and agreed to as of the date first written above: WOODWARD, INC.

By: Name:

Title:

Acknowledged as of the date first written above: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank and Swing Line Bank

By: Name:

Title:

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Issuing Bank

By: Name:

Title:

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EXHIBIT N-1

TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

FORM OF BORROWING SUBSIDIARY AGREEMENT

BORROWING SUBSIDIARY AGREEMENT dated as of [ ], among Woodward, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), [Name of [Foreign] Subsidiary Borrower], a [] (the “New Borrowing Subsidiary”), and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”).

Reference is hereby made to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Company, the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement. Under the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions therein set forth, to make Loans to certain Subsidiary Borrowers and Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”), and the Company and the New Borrowing Subsidiary desire that the New Borrowing Subsidiary become a [Foreign] Subsidiary Borrower. In addition, the New Borrowing Subsidiary hereby authorizes the Company to act on its behalf as and to the extent provided for in Article II of the Credit Agreement. [Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the New Borrowing Subsidiary hereby designates the following officers as being authorized to request borrowings under the Credit Agreement on behalf of the New Subsidiary Borrower and sign this Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the New Borrowing Subsidiary is, or may from time to time become, a party: [].]

Each of the Company and the New Borrowing Subsidiary represents and warrants that the representations and warranties of the Company in the Credit Agreement relating to the New Borrowing Subsidiary and this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects or, with respect to any representation that is qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, all respects, on and as of the date hereof (unless such representation and warranty is made as of a specific date, in which case, such representation and warranty shall be true in all material respects or all respects, as applicable, as of such date). [The Company and the New Borrowing Subsidiary further represent and warrant that the execution, delivery and performance by the New Borrowing Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement and the use of any of the proceeds raised in connection with this Agreement will not contravene or conflict with the provisions of section 151 of the Companies Act 1985 of England and Wales (as amended).]17[INSERT OTHER PROVISIONS REASONABLY REQUESTED BY

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ITS COUNSELS] The Company agrees that the Guarantee of the Company contained in the Credit Agreement will apply to the Obligations of the New Borrowing Subsidiary. Upon execution of this Agreement by each of the Company, the New Borrowing Subsidiary and the Administrative Agent, the New Borrowing Subsidiary shall be a party to the Credit Agreement and shall constitute a “[Foreign] Subsidiary Borrower” for all purposes thereof, and the New Borrowing Subsidiary hereby agrees to be bound by all provisions of the Credit Agreement.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

17 To be included only if a New Borrowing Subsidiary will be a Borrower organized under the laws of England and Wales.

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[Signature Page Follows]

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Exhibit 10.31

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their authorized officers as of the date first appearing above.

WOODWARD, INC.

| By: | Name: |

Title:

[NAME OF NEW BORROWING SUBSIDIARY]

| By: | Name: |

Title:

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as

Administrative Agent

| By: | Name: |

Title:

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Exhibit 10.31

EXHIBIT N-2

TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

FORM OF BORROWING SUBSIDIARY TERMINATION

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as Administrative Agent

for the Lenders referred to below 1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262 Attention: Dugan McDermott Phone: (704) 590-2770

Email: Dugan.McDermott@wellsfargo.com Agencyservices.requests@wellsfargo.com

With a copy to: Heather Hoopingarner

Email: Heather.Hoopingarner@wellsfargo.com

[Date]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned, Woodward, Inc. (the “Company”), refers to the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 21, 2022 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Company, the Foreign Subsidiary Borrowers from time to time party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

The Company hereby terminates the status of [] (the “Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary”) as a [Foreign] Subsidiary Borrower under the Credit Agreement. [The Company represents and warrants that no Loans made to the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary are outstanding as of the date hereof and that all amounts payable by the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary in respect of interest and/or fees (and, to the extent notified by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement) pursuant to the Credit Agreement have been paid in full on or prior to the date hereof.] [The Company acknowledges that the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary shall continue to be a Borrower until such time as all Loans made to the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary shall have been prepaid and all amounts payable by the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary in respect of interest and/or fees (and, to the extent notified by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement) pursuant to the Credit Agreement shall have been paid in full, provided that the Terminated Borrowing Subsidiary shall not have the right to make further Borrowings under the Credit Agreement.] Upon such termination, any [Foreign] Subsidiary Guarantors of such [Foreign] Subsidiary Borrower shall be released from the [Foreign] Subsidiary Guaranty to which they are party in accordance with the terms of such [Foreign] Subsidiary Guaranty.

[Signature Page Follows]

N-2-1

Exhibit 10.31

This instrument shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York.

Very truly yours, WOODWARD, INC.

| By: | Name: |

Title:

N-2-2

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 1.1.1 PERMITTED EXISTING INDEBTEDNESS

Miscellaneous amounts outstanding as of 9/30/2022:
1. | Capitalized leases | $5,261,241
Indebtedness outstanding as of 9/30/2022: None

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 1.1.3 PERMITTED EXISTING LIENS

The Company and Domestic Subsidiaries Woodward, Inc. (formerly known as Woodward Governor Company)

Jurisdiction File Date File Number Secured Party Description of Collateral

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware

09/08/202120217121727Bank of Montreal

06/21/200420041709429Citibank, N.A.

Citibank, N.A., its Branches,

Present and future accounts (including A/R) from Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.

Accounts receivable Raytheon Technologies Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates, purchased by Citibank,

N.A. under the terms of the Supplier Agreement, and al collections thereon and proceeds thereof

Accounts receivable Raytheon Technologies Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates,

Secretary of

State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware

06/11/2020 2024062883

01/06/202120210123811

Subsidiaries and Affiliates

De Lage Landed Financial Services, Inc.

Financial Pacific

purchased by Citibank,

N.A. under the terms of the Supplier Agreement, and al collections thereon and proceeds thereof

Equipment financed by Secured Party under Master Lease Agreement Number 1195 and all proceeds thereof

Secretary of State

04/24/2019 20192850787

Leasing, Inc.Equipment

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

01/27/200420040215436

12/16/201020104451013

GE Capital Trade Payables Services, LLC

JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association

Accounts receivable from Honeywell, Inc. from 1/7/04

Caterpillar Accounts Receivables

- 1 -

Exhibit 10.31

Jurisdiction File Date File Number Secured Party Description of Collateral

Equipment financed by or

10/30/2019

20197622959

Konica Minolta Premier Finance

leased to Debtor by Secured Party under Master Premier Lease Agreement Number 25373133

09/26/2017

20176418518

Makino Inc.

Equipment

09/26/2017

20176418641

Makino Inc.

Equipment

10/10/2017

20176745605

Makino Inc.

Equipment

11/29/2017

20177891007

Makino Inc.

Equipment

01/19/2018

20180436580

Makino Inc.

Equipment

03/12/2018

20181707609

Makino Inc.

Equipment

03/18/2018

20181860051

Makino Inc.

Equipment

03/26/2018

20182034581

Makino Inc.

Equipment

03/26/2018

20182034987

Makino Inc.

Equipment

03/26/2018

20182035331

Makino Inc.

Equipment

03/26/2018

20182036024

Makino Inc.

Equipment

08/08/2018

20185472754

Makino Inc.

Equipment

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Exhibit 10.31

Jurisdiction File Date File Number Secured Party Description of Collateral

12/11/2018

20188581726

Makino Inc.

Equipment

01/16/2019

20190374988

Makino Inc.

Equipment

01/17/2019

20190407556

Makino Inc.

Equipment

01/17/2019

20190407796

Makino Inc.

Equipment

02/05/2019

20190847488

Makino Inc.

Equipment

01/29/2020

20200693731

Makino Inc.

Equipment

12/09/2021

20210017557

Makino Inc.

Equipment

04/13/2022

20223130564

Makino Inc.

Equipment

Receivables from General Electric Company or any

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Delaware Secretary of State

Secretary of State

11/05/2019

20197784973

Delaware Secretary of

04/10/2019

20192480825

State

Delaware

MUFG Union Bank, N.A

Wisconsin Lift

successor-in-interest thereto or a current or future subsidiary or affiliate

Woodward FST, Inc.

Truck Corp.Equipment

Jurisdiction File Date File Number Secured Party Description of Collateral

Accounts receivable Raytheon Technologies

Delaware Secretary of State

06/07/200420041568551Citibank, N.A.

Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates, purchased by Citibank,

N.A. under the terms of the Supplier Agreement, and al collections thereon and

Exhibit 10.31

Jurisdiction File Date File Number Secured Party Description of Collateral

proceeds thereof

Receivables from General

Delaware Secretary of State

11/08/2019 20197906691 MUFG Union

Bank, N.A.

Electric Company or any successor-in-interest thereto or a current or future subsidiary or affiliate

SuperTurbo Technologies, Inc.

Jurisdiction File Date File Number Secured Party Description of Collateral

Delaware

Secretary of State

Delaware

05/11/2020 20203312131 Bank of the West Equipment

IP Successor Fund

Secretary of State

05/05/2022 20223805330

21, L.P.All assets of Debtor

Foreign Subsidiaries PM Control Systems (India) Private Ltd.

Secured Party Description of Collateral Amount

Axis Bank Limited Cash margin given for performance

bank guarantee to Kribhco Fertilizer

Axis Bank Limited Cash margin given for performance

bank guarantee to Kribhco Fertilizer

INR 175,127

INR 99,171

Axis Bank Limited

Cash margin given for performance bank guarantee to Gujrat Narmada Valley Fertilizers and Chemicals Ltd

INR 644,787

Axis Bank Limited Cash margin given overdraft facility INR 336,426

Woodward India Private Ltd.

Secured Party Description of Collateral Amount

Bank of India, Ballabgarh

Cash margin given for performance bank guarantees given to various customers

INR 6,646,017

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 1.1.4

PERMITTED EXISTING CONTINGENT OBLIGATIONS

Woodward, Inc. Guarantees:

| A. | To: HSBC – Tianjin

For: Woodward (Tianjin) Controls Company Limited, Tianjin

USD 27,500,000For USD

25,000,000Line of credit Includes bank guarantees

| B. | To: The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ. Ltd. – Funabashi

For: Woodward Japan LLC

USD 15,000,000

For JPY 300,000,000 Line of credit Includes bank guarantees

| C. | To: Banco J.P. Morgan S.A. For: Woodward Comèrcio de Sistemas de Controle e Proteçᾶo Elèctrica Ltda. |

BRL 1,000,000

For Line of credit

Woodward Aken GmbH Guarantees:

| A. | To: Zurich Insurance plc

For: Woodward L’Orange GmbH

EUR 1,716,733 guarantee

Standalone Lines of Credit:

Exhibit 10.31

| A. | To: The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ. Ltd. – Funabashi

For: Woodward Japan LLC

JPY 32,000,000

For customs guarantees Balance drawn at close – JPY 14,048,000

| B. | To: The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ. Ltd. – Funabashi

For: Woodward Japan LLC

JPY 15,000,000

For performance bond

Balance drawn at close – JPY 846,330

| C. | To: The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ. Ltd. – Funabashi

For: Woodward Japan LLC

JPY 300,000,000 Line of credit Balance drawn at close - zero

| D. | To: Banco J.P. Morgan S.A. For: Woodward Comèrcio de Sistemas de Controle e Proteçᾶo Elèctrica Ltda. |

BRL 1,000,000

Line of credit

Balance drawn at close - zero

| E. | To: HSBC – Tianjin

For: Woodward (Tianjin) Controls Company Limited, Tianjin

USD 25,000,000

Line of credit

Includes bank guarantees Balance drawn at close - zero

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 1.1.5 AGREED JURISDICTIONS

| 1. | The Federal Republic of Germany

| 2. | The Kingdom of the Netherlands

| 3. | The Swiss Confederation

| 4. | The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 3.2 TRANSITIONAL LETTERS OF CREDIT

Applicant Name | Issuing Bank | Applicant (Ref. | Beneficiary Name | Country | Issue | Expiry LC | Ccy | Face Amt in | OutstandingAmt | Outstanding
| (Ref. No.) | No.) |  |  | Date | Date |  | LcCcy | in LC Ccy | Amt in USD
WOODWARD POWER SOLUTIONS | NUSCGS028235 | A01-29-19 WARR | MAN ENERGY SOLUTIONS SE | GERMANY | 29-Jan- 2020 | 02-Mar-23 | EUR | 249,824.44 | 249,824.44 | 282,613.90
GMBH |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Subtotal for WOODWARD POWER SOLUTIONS GMBH: 282,613.90
WOODWARD, INC. | NUSCGS031226 | Dalian - WLO Suzhou | DALIAN CRRC DIESEL ENGINE CO., LTD. | CHINA | 09-Aug- 2021 | 30-Jul-22 | EUR | 240,000.00 | 0.00 | 0.00
WOODWARD, INC. | CPCS-539575 | 539575 | ZURICH AMERICAN INSURANCE | UNITED STATES | 22-Nov- 2011 | 01-Dec-22 | USD | 7,675,000.00 | 7,675,000.00 | 7,675,000.00
|  |  | COMPANY |  |  |  |  |  |  |
WOODWARD, INC. | CPCS-156921 | SENTRY INSURANCE LC | SENTRY INSURANCE A MUTUAL | UNITED STATES | 22-Oct- 2018 | 01-Feb-23 | USD | 130,000.00 | 130,000.00 | 130,000.00
|  |  | COMPANY |  |  |  |  |  |  |
WOODWARD, | CPCS-156920 | WWD | HM REVENUE AND | UNITED | 22-Oct- | 30-Jun-23 | GBP | 975,172.00 | 975,172.00 | 1,328,769.37
INC. |  | PRESTWICK | CUSTOMS | KINGDOM | 2018 |  |  |  |  |
| NUSCGS031222 | CUSTOM DUTY | TP FUNFTE | GERMANY |  | 10-Oct-23 | EUR | 190,000.00 | 190,000.00 | 193,306.00
WOODWARD, INC. |  | WLO Lease | GRUNDVERMOGEN |  | 28-Sep- 2020 |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | GMBH |  |  |  |  |  |  |
WOODWARD, INC. | NUSCGS031220 | WWD INT HLD BV - Doosan | DOOSAN SKODA POWER S.R.O. | CZECH REPUBLIC | 03-Jul- 2020 | 30-Oct-23 | USD | 33,681.00 | 33,681.00 | 33,681.00
WOODWARD, INC. | CPCS-537185 | 537185 | MRLP 7300 LINDER LLC | UNITED STATES | 22-Oct- 2018 | 01-Dec-23 | USD | 50,000.00 | 50,000.00 | 50,000.00
WOODWARD, INC. | NUSCGS038887 | Emerson Agreement PerfGua | EMERSON PROCESS MANAGEMENT | SAUDI ARABIA | 16-Feb- 2022 | 30-Jul-24 | USD | 99,191.10 | 99,191.10 | 99,191.10
|  |  | ARABIA |  |  |  |  |  |  |

Subtotal for WOODWARD, INC.:9,509,947.47

Grand Total USD:9,792,561.37

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 6.3

CONFLICTS; GOVERNMENTAL CONSENTS

None.

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 6.8 SUBSIDIARIES

Significant Domestic Incorporated Subsidiaries and Significant Foreign Subsidiaries:

Domestic

MPC Products Corporation Woodward HRT, Inc.

Foreign (10%)

Woodward L’Orange GmbH

Subsidiaries of the Company and Ownership of Subsidiary Stock

Subsidiary | Jurisdiction of Organization | Outstanding Capital Stock or Similar Equity | Stockholder(s) | Significant Subs
Techni-Core, Inc. | Delaware, USA | 8,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 100% of Common Stock | N
MPC Products Corporation (operating under the assumed corporate name of Woodward MPC, Inc.) | Illinois, USA | 106,100 Shares Voting Preferred Stock 2,000 Shares Non- Voting Common Stock | Techni-Core, Inc. – 100% of Preferred Stock Woodward, Inc. – 84% of Common Stock Techni-Core, Inc. – 16% of Common Stock | Y
Woodward FST, Inc. | Delaware, USA | 1 Share Capital Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward Controls, LLC | Delaware, USA | 2,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward International, Inc | Delaware, USA | 1,000 Shares Capital Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward HRT, Inc. | Delaware, USA | 1,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | Y

Exhibit 10.31

N1870G Leasing, LLC | Delaware, USA | 100% ownership | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward Aken GmbH | Aken, Germany | 2 Shares | Woodward, Inc. - 10.1% Woodward German Holding GmbH & Co. KG - 89.9% | N
Woodward Swiss Holding GmbH | Lucerne, Switzerland | Stock contribution of CHF 1,000,000 of which CHF 900,000 are paid in capital | Woodward International Holding B.V. - 100% | N
Woodward Germany Verwaltungs GmbH | Frankfurt, Germany | 2 Shares | Woodward (Barbados) Euro Financing SRL - 100% | N
Woodward India Private Limited | New Delhi, India | 1,156,960 Total Share Common Stock | Woodward, Inc. - 74% Woodward Energy Controls Singapore PTE LTD - 26% | N
Woodward Nederland B.V. | Hoofddorp, The Netherlands | 2,500 Shares Common Stock | Woodward Nederland Holding B.V. – 100% | N
Woodward (Japan) LLC | Chiba, Japan | 1,500,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward Nederland Holding B.V. – 100% | N
Woodward Poland Sp. z o.o. | Krakow, Poland | 200,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward Nederland Holding B.V. – 100% | N
Woodward Regulateur(Quebec), Inc. | Quebec, Canada | 100 Shares Common Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward Comèrcio de Sistemas de Controle e Proteção Elèctrica Ltda. | Sao Paulo, Brazil | 8,199,275 Total Shares Common Stock | Woodward International Holding B.V. - 77.66% Woodward Kempen GmbH - 22.34% | N

Exhibit 10.31

Woodward GmbH | Stuttgart, Germany | 1 Share | Woodward Aken GmbH – 100% | N
Woodward Hong Kong Ltd | Hong Kong, China | 1 Share Class A Ordinary Stock; 1 Share Class B Non- Voting Stock, 1 Class C Non-Voting Share | Woodward, Inc. – 66.67% Woodward Controls, Inc. – 33.33% | N
Woodward (Tianjin) Controls Company Ltd. | Tianjin, China | 2,100,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward Hong Kong Ltd. – 100% | N
Woodward Controls (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Suzhou, China | 1,050,000 Shares Common Stock | Woodward Hong Kong Ltd. – 100% | N
Woodward Kempen GmbH | Kempen, Germany | 2 Share | Woodward Aken GmbH – 100% | N
Woodward Switzerland GmbH | Zug, Switzerland | 100 Registered Shares | Woodward Nederland Holding B.V. – 100% | N
Woodward Bulgaria EOOD | Sofia, Bulgaria | 31,500 Registered Shares | Woodward Switzerland GmbH – 100% | N
Woodward Energy Controls Singapore Pte Ltd. | Singapore | 9,621,500 Ordinary Shares | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward International Holding B.V. | Hoofddorp, The Netherlands | 100 Shares Common Stock | Woodward Financing, LLC – 100% | N
Woodward Nederland Holding B.V. | Hoofddorp, The Netherlands | 100 Shares Common Stock | Woodward International Holding, B.V. – 100% | N
Woodward Fuel Systems Holdings, LLC | Delaware, USA | 100% Ownership Interest | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward France S.A.S | Toulouse, France | 100 Shares | Woodward International Holding B.V. – 100% | N

Exhibit 10.31

SuperTurbo Technologies, Inc. | Delaware, USA | 14,448,000 Common Stock5,440,000 Preferred Stock | Woodward, Inc. – 1.82% | N
Woodward MotoTron Systems, LLC | Delaware, USA | $20,000 Contributed Capital | Woodward, Inc. – 50% | N
Convergence Fuel Systems, LLC | Delaware, USA | $252,362,786 & $63,090,696 Contributed Capital, respectively. | Woodward, Inc. – 40%, Woodward Fuel Systems Holdings LLC – 10% | N
Woodward Financing, LLC | Delaware, USA | 100% Ownership | Woodward, Inc. - 95% Common Woodward International, Inc. – 5% Common & 100% Preferred | N
Woodward (Barbados) Financing, SRL | Barbados | 1,000 Common Quotas | WWARD (Asia) Holdings Pte. Ltd. - 100% | N
Woodward (Barbados) Euro Financing, SRL | Barbados | 1,000 Common Quotas | Woodward International Holding B.V. - 100% | N
Woodward German Holding Management GmbH | Germany | 25,000 Shares | Woodward International Holding B.V. – 100% | N
Woodward German Holding GmbH & Co. KG | Germany | EUR 1,000 Contributed Capital | Woodward Swiss Holding GmbH – 100% Limited Partner Woodward German Holding Management GmbH – General Partner | N
Woodward L'Orange GmbH | Germany | 5,000,000 DEM | Woodward Aken GmbH – 100% | Y

Exhibit 10.31

Woodward L'Orange Unterstutzungskasse GmbH | Germany | EUR 25,564.59 | Woodward L'Orange GmbH - 100% | N
L'Orange Fuel Injection Trading (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. | Suzhou, China | 700,000 Euro | Woodward L'Orange GmbH - 100% | N
WWD Controls Systems Holding Limited | Hong Kong, China | 100 ordinary shares | Woodward Hong Kong Ltd. – 100% | N
Fluid Mechanics LLC | Delaware, USA | 100% Ownership | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
Woodward Technology Ventures LLC | Delaware, USA | 100% Ownership | Woodward, Inc. – 100% | N
WWARD (Asia) Holdings Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | 4 Ordinary Shares | Woodward Financing, LLC – 100% | N
Genesis Merger Sub, Inc. | Delaware, USA | 100 Shares Common Stock | Woodward, Inc. - 100% | N
Woodward Inc LLC - Saudi Arabia | Saudi Arabia | 1,500 shares | Woodward, Inc. - 100% | N
PM Control Systems Pte. Ltd. | Singapore | 820,000 Ordinary Shares, denominated in Singapore Dollar (SGD) | WWARD (Asia) Holdings Pte. Ltd. - 100% | N
PM Control Systems (Aust) Pty. Ltd. | Australia | 680,000 Ordinary Shares @$1 each denominated in Australian Dollars (AUD) | PM Control Systems Pte. Ltd. - 100% | N
PM Control Systems (India) Private Ltd. | India | 3,590,322 Ordinary Shares @ INR 10 each, denominated in Indian Rupees (INR) 1 Ordinary Share @ INR 10 each, denominated in Indian Rupees (INR) | PM Control Systems Pte. Ltd. (99.99997%) WWARD (Asia) Holdings Pte. Ltd. (0.00003%) | N

Exhibit 10.31

Option Plans, Stock Repurchase Programs and Redemptions Rights:

| 1. | Options issued and outstanding from time to time to officers, directors, executives, and/or other members of management of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates pursuant to and in accordance with any of the following, which may also provide for the cashless exercise of such options and the undertaking of corresponding tax payment liabilities: |

| A. | Woodward 2006 Omnibus Incentive Plan effective as of January 26, 2011.

| B. | Woodward, Inc. 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan as of September 14, 2016.

| 2. | Resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company at a meeting of the Board of Directors held on January 28, 2022, approving stock repurchase program; or any subsequent authorization or extension of such programs, including pursuant to separate resolutions of the Board of Directors; provided, that such programs when enacted shall not, in the aggregate, permit the repurchase of more than $800,000,000 of Capital Stock. |

| 3. | Any employment agreements entered into from time to time in the ordinary course of business which contain redemption or repurchase rights upon termination of employment. |

Exhibit 10.31

SCHEDULE 6.9 ERISA

None.