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Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
Our Board of Directors (the Board) has authorized certain programs to repurchase shares of our common stock. These programs have generally permitted repurchases to be made from time to time in the open market, through privately-negotiated transactions, through block transactions or otherwise. Our management has determined the manner, timing and amount of repurchases under these programs based on the evaluation of market conditions, stock price and other factors.
On November 3, 2021, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $1.5 billion of CF Holdings common stock through December 31, 2024 (the 2021 Share Repurchase Program). As of December 31, 2022, we had repurchased 14.9 million shares under the 2021 Share Repurchase Program for $1.35 billion.
On November 2, 2022, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to $3 billion of CF Holdings common stock commencing upon completion of the 2021 Share Repurchase Program and effective through December 31, 2025.
The shares we repurchase are held as treasury stock. If the Board authorizes us to retire the shares, they are returned to the status of authorized but unissued shares. As part of the retirements, we reduce our treasury stock, paid-in capital and retained earnings balances. In 2021, we retired 8.9 million shares of repurchased stock. As of December 31, 2021, we held 27,962 shares of treasury stock. In 2022, we retired 15.2 million shares of repurchased stock, including shares repurchased under the 2021 Share Repurchase Program. As of December 31, 2022, we held no shares of treasury stock.
Changes in common shares outstanding are as follows:
 Year ended December 31,
 202220212020
Beginning balance207,575,978 213,954,858 216,023,826 
Exercise of stock options2,475,550 1,806,940 321,465 
Issuance of restricted stock(1)
740,025 643,882 552,362 
Purchase of treasury shares(2)
(15,187,149)(8,829,702)(2,942,795)
Ending balance195,604,404 207,575,978 213,954,858 
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(1)Includes shares issued from treasury.
(2)Consists of shares repurchased under share repurchase programs and shares withheld to pay employee tax obligations upon the vesting of restricted stock or the exercise of stock options.
Preferred Stock
CF Holdings is authorized to issue 50 million shares of $0.01 par value preferred stock. Our Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, authorizes the Board, without any further stockholder action or approval, to issue these shares in one or more classes or series, and (except in the case of our Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, 500,000 shares of which are authorized and the terms of which were specified in the original certificate of incorporation of CF Holdings) to fix the rights, preferences and privileges of the shares of each wholly unissued class or series and any of its qualifications, limitations or restrictions. The Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock had been established in CF Holdings’ original certificate of incorporation in connection with our former stockholder rights plan that expired in 2015. No shares of preferred stock have been issued.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Changes to accumulated other comprehensive loss and the impact on other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
 Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
on
Derivatives
Defined
Benefit
Plans
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 (in millions)
Balance as of December 31, 2019$(188)$$(183)$(366)
Gain arising during the period— — 
Reclassification to earnings(1)
— (1)
Effect of exchange rate changes and deferred taxes44 — (4)40 
Balance as of December 31, 2020$(144)$$(180)$(320)
Gain arising during the period— — 67 67 
Reclassification to earnings(1)
— — 12 12 
Effect of exchange rate changes and deferred taxes— (19)(16)
Balance as of December 31, 2021$(141)$$(120)$(257)
Gain arising during the period— — 55 55 
Reclassification to earnings(1):
   Settlement loss— — 21 21 
   Curtailment gains— — (4)(4)
   Other— (1)
Effect of exchange rate changes and deferred taxes(38)— (10)(48)
Balance as of December 31, 2022$(179)$$(54)$(230)
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(1)     Reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss to the consolidated statements of operations were not material.