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INVESTMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Summary of Amortized Cost, Allowance for Credit Losses, Gross Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation) and Fair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities
The tables below present the amortized cost, allowance for credit losses, gross unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) (“URA(D)”) and fair value of fixed maturity securities - available for sale for the periods indicated:
At September 30, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair
Value
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale
  U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
  U.S. government agencies and corporations$1,198 $— $$(81)1,121 
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions406 (1)— (42)363 
Corporate Securities7,875 (57)20 (654)7,184 
Asset-backed Securities5,326 — 15 (69)5,272 
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial1,143 — — (124)1,019 
Agency Residential3,739 — (435)3,305 
Non-agency Residential218 — — (9)209 
Foreign government securities1,844 — (197)1,651 
Foreign corporate securities5,557 (3)12 (531)5,034 
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$27,305 $(60)$57 $(2,143)$25,159 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
At December 31, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair
Value
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale
 U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
 U.S. government agencies and corporations$1,334 $— $$(82)$1,257 
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions444 — (32)413 
Corporate securities7,044 (45)31 (561)6,469 
Asset-backed securities4,229 — (171)4,063 
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial1,023 — — (105)919 
Agency residential3,382 — (290)3,099 
Non-agency residential— — (1)
Foreign government securities1,586 — (179)1,415 
Foreign corporate securities5,143 (10)23 (562)4,596 
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$24,191 $(54)$81 $(1,982)$22,236 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
The following tables show amortized cost, allowance for credit losses, gross URA(D) and fair value of fixed maturity securities - held to maturity for the periods indicated:
At September 30, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair
Value
Fixed maturity securities - held to maturity
Corporate Securities$156 $(2)$$(9)$146 
Asset-backed Securities602 (5)(18)581 
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial15 — — — 15 
Foreign corporate securities24 (1)— 24 
Total fixed maturity securities - held to maturity$797 (8)$$(27)$766 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
At December 31, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Allowance for
Credit Losses
Unrealized
Appreciation
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair
Value
Fixed maturity securities - held to maturity
Corporate Securities$152 $(2)$— $(6)$144 
Asset-backed Securities661 (6)(15)642 
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial— — — 
Foreign corporate securities28 (1)— 28 
Total fixed maturity securities - held to maturity$848 $(9)$$(22)$821 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Amortized Cost and Fair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities, by Contractual Maturity
The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity securities - available for sale are shown in the following table by contractual maturity. As the stated maturity of such securities may not be indicative of actual maturities, the totals for mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are shown separately.
At September 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Fixed maturity securities – available for sale
Due in one year or less$1,692 $1,636 $1,331 $1,314 
Due after one year through five years8,587 7,984 8,131 7,546 
Due after five years through ten years4,734 4,134 4,636 4,057 
Due after ten years1,866 1,601 1,454 1,233 
Asset-backed securities5,326 5,272 4,229 4,063 
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial1,143 1,019 1,023 919 
Agency residential3,739 3,305 3,382 3,099 
Non-agency residential218 209 
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$27,305 $25,159 $24,191 $22,236 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity securities - held to maturity are shown in the following table by contractual maturity. As the stated maturity of such securities may not be indicative of actual maturities, the totals for mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are shown separately.
At September 30, 2023At December 31, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Fixed maturity securities – held to maturity
Due in one year or less$$$$
Due after one year through five years64 62 63 61 
Due after five years through ten years44 41 43 41 
Due after ten years68 62 68 65 
Asset-backed securities602 581 661 642 
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial15 15 
Total fixed maturity securities - held to maturity$797 $766 $848 $821 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Changes in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) for the Company's Investments
The changes in net URA(D) for the Company’s investments are as follows:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Dollars in millions)2023202220232022
Increase (decrease) during the period between the fair value and cost of
investments carried at fair value, and deferred taxes thereon:
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale and short-term investments$(264)$(724)$(180)$(2,484)
Change in URA(D), pre-tax(264)(724)(180)$(2,484)
Deferred tax benefit (expense)22 53 20 $285 
Change in URA(D), net of deferred taxes, included in shareholders’ equity$(242)$(671)$(159)$(2,199)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Aggregate Market Value and Gross Unrealized Depreciation of Fixed Maturity and Equity Securities, by Security Type
The tables below display the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized depreciation of fixed maturity securities - available for sale by security type and contractual maturity, in each case subdivided according to length of time that individual securities had been in a continuous unrealized loss position for the periods indicated:
Duration of Unrealized Loss at September 30, 2023 By Security Type
Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. government agencies and corporations$197 $(11)$841 $(70)$1,038 $(81)
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions108 (3)206 (39)314 (42)
Corporate securities2,030 (142)4,292 (512)6,322 (653)
Asset-backed securities846 (20)2,245 (48)3,091 (69)
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial152 (4)865 (120)1,017 (124)
Agency residential1,204 (68)2,090 (368)3,294 (435)
Non-agency residential164 (9)— 167 (9)
Foreign government securities447 (21)1,109 (176)1,556 (197)
Foreign corporate securities1,199 (42)3,447 (488)4,646 (531)
Total$6,346 $(320)$15,098 $(1,822)$21,445 $(2,141)
Securities where an allowance for credit loss was recorded— (1)— (1)(2)
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$6,347 $(320)$15,099 $(1,823)$21,445 $(2,143)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
The tables below display the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized depreciation of fixed maturity securities - available for sale by security type and contractual maturity, in each case subdivided according to length of time that individual securities had been in a continuous unrealized loss position for the periods indicated:
Duration of Unrealized Loss at December 31, 2022 By Security Type
Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of
U.S. government agencies and corporations$668 $(31)$487 $(52)$1,155 $(82)
Obligations of U.S. states and political subdivisions235 (23)27 (9)261 (32)
Corporate securities4,143 (326)1,316 (234)5,459 (561)
Asset-backed securities3,204 (142)456 (29)3,661 (171)
Mortgage-backed securities
Commercial806 (90)101 (15)907 (105)
Agency residential1,905 (132)870 (158)2,776 (289)
Non-agency residential— — — 
Foreign government securities985 (100)321 (79)1,306 (179)
Foreign corporate securities3,264 (372)853 (189)4,117 (561)
Total$15,213 $(1,217)$4,432 $(764)$19,645 $(1,982)
Securities where an allowance for credit loss was recorded— — — — 
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$15,215 $(1,217)$4,432 $(764)$19,647 $(1,982)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Aggregate Market Value and Gross Unrealized Depreciation of Fixed Maturity and Equity Securities, by Contractual Maturity
Duration of Unrealized Loss at September 30, 2023 By Maturity
Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale
Due in one year or less$169 $(3)$1,259 $(45)$1,428 $(48)
Due in one year through five years1,634 (51)5,425 (567)7,059 (618)
Due in five years through ten years1,263 (67)2,662 (533)3,925 (601)
Due after ten years914 (98)549 (139)1,464 (237)
Asset-backed securities846 (20)2,245 (48)3,091 (69)
Mortgage-backed securities1,519 (81)2,959 (488)4,478 (569)
Total$6,346 $(320)$15,098 $(1,822)$21,445 $(2,141)
Securities where an allowance for credit loss was recorded— (1)— (1)(2)
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$6,347 $(320)$15,099 $(1,823)$21,445 $(2,143)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Duration of Unrealized Loss at December 31, 2022 By Maturity
Less than 12 monthsGreater than 12 monthsTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Depreciation
Fixed maturity securities - available for sale
Due in one year or less$989 $(19)$40 $(7)$1,029 $(26)
Due in one year through five years4,935 (383)1,645 (209)6,580 (592)
Due in five years through ten years2,698 (360)911 (230)3,609 (590)
Due after ten years672 (91)408 (116)1,080 (207)
Asset-backed securities3,204 (142)456 (29)3,661 (171)
Mortgage-backed securities2,715 (222)972 (173)3,687 (395)
Total$15,213 $(1,217)$4,432 $(764)$19,645 $(1,982)
Securities where an allowance for credit loss was recorded— — — — 
Total fixed maturity securities - available for sale$15,215 $(1,217)$4,432 $(764)$19,647 $(1,982)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Components of Net Investment Income
The components of net investment income are presented in the table below for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Dollars in millions)2023202220232022
Fixed maturities$299 $186 $822 $503 
Equity securities15 
Short-term investments and cash41 92 12 
Other invested assets
Limited partnerships60 (42)98 94 
Other 15 11 42 37 
Gross investment income before adjustments 416 167 1,056 661 
Funds held interest income (expense)— 
Future policy benefit reserve income (expense)— — (1)— 
Gross investment income 420 167 1,063 665 
Investment expenses 14 15 41 45 
Net investment income$406 $151 $1,023 $620 
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Components of Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)
The components of net gains (losses) on investments are presented in the table below for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Dollars in millions)2023202220232022
Fixed maturity securities
Allowance for credit losses$$(5)$(6)$(18)
Net realized gains (losses) from dispositions(19)(53)(21)(66)
Equity securities, fair value
Net realized gains (losses) from dispositions58 15 
Gains (losses) from fair value adjustments(16)(136)(3)(462)
Other invested assets— — 11 
Short-term investments gain (loss)— — 
Total net gains (losses) on investments$(31)$(129)$(21)$(519)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Allowance for Credit Loss
The following tables provide a roll forward of the Company’s beginning and ending balance of allowance for credit losses for the periods indicated:
Roll Forward of Allowance for Credit Losses - Fixed Maturities - Available for Sale
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Corporate
Securities
MunicipalsForeign
Corporate
Securities
TotalCorporate
Securities
MunicipalsForeign
Corporate
Securities
Total
Beginning balance$(56)$— $(7)$(63)$(45)$— $(10)$(54)
Credit losses on securities where credit
losses were not previously recorded(3)— — (3)(17)— — (17)
Increases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Decreases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Reduction in allowance due to disposals$$— $$$$— $$12 
Balance, end of period$(57)$(1)$(3)$(60)$(57)$(1)$(3)$(60)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Roll Forward of Allowance for Credit Losses - Fixed Maturities - Available for Sale
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Corporate
Securities
Asset-Backed
Securities
Foreign
Corporate
Securities
TotalCorporate
Securities
Asset-Backed
Securities
Foreign
Corporate
Securities
Total
Beginning balance$(26)$— $(17)$(43)$(19)$(8)$(3)$(30)
Credit losses on securities where credit
losses were not previously recorded— — — — (7)— (16)(23)
Increases in allowance on previously
impaired securities(3)— — (3)(4)— (1)(4)
Decreases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Reduction in allowance due to disposals— — 10 19 
Balance, end of period$(29)— $(9)$(38)$(29)$— $(9)$(38)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Debt Securities, Held-to-Maturity, Allowance for Credit Loss
Roll Forward of Allowance for Credit Losses - Fixed Maturities - Held to Maturity
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Dollars in millions)Corporate
Securities
Asset-Backed
Securities
Foreign
Corporate
Securities
TotalCorporate
Securities
Asset-Backed
Securities
Foreign
Corporate
Securities
Total
Beginning balance$(2)$(6)$(1)$(8)$(2)$(6)$(1)$(9)
Credit losses on securities where credit
losses were not previously recorded— — — — — — — — 
Increases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Decreases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Reduction in allowance due to disposals— — — — — — — — 
Balance, end of period$(2)$(5)$(1)$(8)$(2)$(5)$(1)$(8)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Roll Forward of Allowance for Credit Losses - Fixed Maturities - Held to Maturity
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Dollars in millions)Corporate
Securities
Asset-Backed
Securities
Foreign
Corporate
Securities
TotalCorporate
Securities
Asset-Backed
Securities
Foreign
Corporate
Securities
Total
Beginning balance$— $— $— — $— $— $— $— 
Credit losses on securities where credit
losses were not previously recorded(2)(6)(1)(9)(2)(6)(1)(9)
Increases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Decreases in allowance on previously
impaired securities— — — — — — — — 
Reduction in allowance due to disposals— — — — — — — — 
Balance, end of period(2)(6)$(1)$(9)$(2)$(6)$(1)$(9)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)
Summary of Gross Gains (Losses) from Sales of Fixed Maturity and Equity Securities
The proceeds and split between gross gains and losses from dispositions of fixed maturity and equity securities are presented in the table below for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Dollars in millions)2023202220232022
Proceeds from sales of fixed maturity securities - available for sale$300 $405 $468 $1,177 
Gross gains from dispositions21 33 
Gross losses from dispositions(23)(58)(42)(98)
Proceeds from sales of equity securities$80 $592 $126 $1,030 
Gross gains from dispositions60 67 
Gross losses from dispositions— (2)— (53)
(Some amounts may not reconcile due to rounding.)